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Fair Work (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 2009
Part 8Transitional provisions relating to termination and sunsetting of enterprise agreements made during the bridging period
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Part 8—Transitional provisions relating to termination and sunsetting of enterprise agreements made during the bridging period
(1) An enterprise agreement made during the bridging period ceases to operate at the end of the grace period for the agreement if the agreement has not already ceased to operate before that time.
(a) subject to paragraph (b), the period of 12 months (the default period) beginning on the day Part 13 of Schedule 1 to the Fair Work Legislation Amendment (Secure Jobs, Better Pay) Act 2022 commences; or
(b) if the default period is extended for the agreement on one or more occasions under subitem (6) or paragraph (10)(e)—the default period as so extended.
(3) An employer covered by an enterprise agreement made during the bridging period must, before the end of 6 months beginning on the day Part 13 of Schedule 1 to the Fair Work Legislation Amendment (Secure Jobs, Better Pay) Act 2022 commences, give each employee who is covered by the agreement and employed by the employer at the end of that period written notice advising the employee:
(b) that the agreement will terminate unless an application is made to the FWC under subitem (4), before the end of the period of 12 months beginning on the day that Part commences, for the FWC to extend the default period for the agreement; and
(4) Any of the following may apply to the FWC, before the end of the grace period for an enterprise agreement made during the bridging period, for the FWC to extend the default period for the agreement for a period of no more than 4 years:
(c) an industrial association that is entitled to represent the industrial interests of one or more of the employees covered by the agreement.
(6) If an application is made under subitem (4), the FWC must extend the default period for the enterprise agreement made during the bridging period for a period of no more than 4 years if the FWC is satisfied that:
(a) the application is made at or after the notification time for a proposed enterprise agreement that will cover the same, or substantially the same, group of employees as the enterprise agreement made during the bridging period; and
(8) This subitem applies if it is likely that, as at the time the application is made, the award covered employees for the agreement under subitem (9), viewed as a group, would be better off overall if the agreement applied to the employees than if the relevant modern award or awards referred to in that subitem applied to the employees.
(9) For the purposes of subitem (8), the award covered employees for an enterprise agreement made during the bridging period are the employees who:
(b) at the time an application is made under subitem (4) in relation to the agreement, are covered by one or more modern awards (the relevant modern awards) that:
(c) are employed at that time by an employer who is covered by the agreement and by one or more of the relevant modern awards.
(b) the FWC has not made a decision on the application at a time (the critical time) that is immediately before what would (apart from this subitem) be the end of the grace period for the agreement;
(e) if the FWC’s decision on the application is to refuse to extend the default period for the agreement under subitem (6)—the FWC must extend the default period until the end of:
(ii) if the refusal decision specifies a later day that is not more than 14 days after the day the refusal decision is made—that later day.
(11) If an enterprise agreement made during the bridging period ceases to operate in accordance with subitem (1), that does not affect:
(12) Any such investigation, legal proceeding or remedy may be instituted, continued or enforced as if the agreement had not ceased to operate.
The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply in relation to the collective agreement on and after the WR Act repeal day:
(g) Division 7 of Part 8 (which deals with content rules), other than sections 353 (which deals with dispute settlement) and 358 (which deals with prohibited content being void);
Note 1: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules about lodgment, the no‑disadvantage test and prohibited content for collective agreements made before the WR Act repeal day, subject to the modifications set out in this Division. The rules about variation and termination of such collective agreements, and certain other rules, are contained in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
Note 2: The rules requiring a collective agreement to include dispute settlement procedures and about prohibited content being void continue to apply under subitem 4(1) of Schedule 3 (which deals with instrument content rules for transitional instruments).
(a) the Workplace Authority Director must not consider whether the agreement passes the no‑disadvantage test under section 346D of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 3, unless:
(i) the agreement is lodged before the end of the period (the cut‑off period) of 14 days referred to in subsection 342(1) or (2) of that Act; and
(c) subsection 342(3) of the WR Act (which deals with a civil remedy for late lodgment), as that subsection continues to apply because of item 3, does not apply to the lodgment of the agreement.
Note: The general effect of this provision is that unlodged collective agreements (other than union collective agreements) must be lodged within 14 days of being made in order to come into operation. Unlodged union collective agreements must have been approved before the WR Act repeal day and be lodged within 14 days of that approval in order to come into operation. However, late lodgment will not give rise to a civil remedy.
(2) If the collective agreement is lodged after the end of the cut‑off period, the Workplace Authority Director must give a written notice, stating that the agreement cannot come into operation because it was lodged after the end of the cut‑off period, to the following:
(b) if the agreement is a union collective agreement or a multiple‑business agreement that would be a union collective agreement but for subsection 331(1) of the WR Act—the organisation or organisations that would have been covered by the agreement if it had come into operation.
5 Modification—limits on variation of a collective agreement that operates from approval for the purpose of passing the no‑disadvantage test
(1) Despite item 3, if the collective agreement is a workplace agreement that operates from approval, the rules in this item also apply.
Note: The general effect of this item is that a collective agreement that operates from approval can only be varied for the purpose of passing the no‑disadvantage test if a variation for that purpose is lodged within a specified period.
(a) a notice under section 346M of the WR Act about whether the agreement passes the no‑disadvantage test has not been given; or
(b) a notice under subsection 346M(2) of the WR Act stating that the agreement does not pass the no‑disadvantage test has been given but a variation of the agreement, for the purposes of passing that test, has not been made; or
(c) a notice under subsection 346M(2) of the WR Act stating that the agreement does not pass the no‑disadvantage test has been given and a variation of the agreement, for the purposes of passing that test, has been made but has not been lodged;
then Division 5A of Part 8 of the WR Act, as that Division continues to apply because of item 3, has effect in relation to the collective agreement subject to subitems (3) and (5).
(3) Section 346N of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 3, has effect in relation to the agreement, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if it provided that a variation for the purposes of passing the no‑disadvantage test set out in section 346D of that Act must be lodged under section 346N of that Act before the end of:
(4) The Workplace Authority Director may extend the period referred to in paragraph (3)(b) in relation to a particular agreement in circumstances prescribed by the regulations.
(5) Section 346Q of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 3, has effect in relation to the agreement, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if it provided that the Workplace Authority Director must not consider under that section whether the agreement as varied passes the no‑disadvantage test unless the variation is lodged within the period referred to in paragraph (3)(a) or (b).
This Division applies to a variation of a collective agreement under Division 8 of Part 8 of the WR Act, if the variation is made before the WR Act repeal day.
The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply in relation to the variation on and after the WR Act repeal day:
Note: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules about lodgment and the no‑disadvantage test for variations under Division 8 made before the WR repeal day, subject to the modifications set out in this Division.
(a) the Workplace Authority Director must not consider whether the varied agreement passes the no‑disadvantage test under section 346D of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 7, unless:
(i) the variation is lodged before the end of the period (the cut‑off period) of 14 days referred to in subsection 375(1) of that Act; and
(ii) for a variation of a union collective agreement or a union greenfields agreement—the variation was approved before the WR Act repeal day; and
(b) subsection 375(2) of the WR Act (which deals with a civil remedy for late lodgment), as that subsection continues to apply because of item 7, does not apply to the variation.
Note: The general effect of this provision is that unlodged variations of collective agreements must be lodged within 14 days of being approved in order to come into operation. Unlodged variations of union collective agreements and union greenfields agreements must also have been approved before the WR Act repeal day. However, late lodgment will not give rise to a civil remedy.
(2) If the variation is lodged after the end of the cut‑off period, the Workplace Authority Director must give a written notice, stating that the variation cannot come into operation because it was lodged after the end of the cut‑off period, to the following:
(b) if the agreement is a union collective agreement or a multiple‑business agreement that would be a union collective agreement but for subsection 331(1) of the WR Act—the organisation or organisations covered by the agreement.
(a) a notice under section 346M of the WR Act about whether the agreement as varied passes the no‑disadvantage test has not been given in relation to the variation; or
(b) a notice under subsection 346M(2) of the WR Act stating that the agreement as varied does not pass the no‑disadvantage test has been given in relation to the variation, but a variation, for the purposes of passing that test, has not been made; or
(c) a notice under subsection 346M(2) of the WR Act stating that the agreement as varied does not pass the no‑disadvantage test has been given in relation to the variation and a variation of the agreement, for the purposes of passing that test, has been made but has not been lodged;
then Division 5A of Part 8 of the WR Act, as that Division continues to apply because of item 7, has effect in relation to the variation, on and after the WR Act repeal day, subject to subitems (2) and (4).
(2) Section 346N of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 7, has effect in relation to the variation, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if it provided that a variation for the purposes of passing the no‑disadvantage test set out in section 346D of that Act must be lodged under section 346N of that Act before the end of:
(ii) the date of issue specified in the notice under subsection 346M(2) of that Act in relation to the agreement as varied; or
(3) The Workplace Authority Director may extend the period referred to in paragraph (2)(a) in relation to a particular variation in circumstances prescribed by the regulations.
(4) Section 346Q of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 7, has effect in relation to the variation, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if it provided that the Workplace Authority Director must not consider under that section whether the agreement as varied passes the no‑disadvantage test unless the variation for the purposes of passing that test is lodged within the period referred to in paragraph (2)(a) or (b).
(1) This item applies to a termination of a collective agreement, if the termination has been approved in accordance with section 386 of the WR Act (which deals with terminations by approval) before the WR Act repeal day, but not lodged in accordance with section 389 of that Act before that day.
(2) The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply in relation to the termination on and after the WR Act repeal day:
Note: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules in relation to terminations of workplace agreements approved before the WR Act repeal day, subject to the modifications set out in item 11\. Terminations after that day are dealt with in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
(a) the termination does not come into operation unless it is lodged before the end of the 14 day period (the cut‑off period) referred to in subsection 388(1) of the WR Act as that subsection continues to apply because of item 10; and
(b) subsection 388(2) of the WR Act (which deals with a civil remedy for late lodgment), as that subsection continues to apply because of item 10, does not apply to the termination.
Note: The general effect of this provision is that unlodged terminations must be lodged within 14 days of being made in order to come into operation. However, late lodgment will not give rise to a civil remedy.
(2) If the termination is lodged after the end of the cut‑off period, the Workplace Authority Director must give a written notice, stating that the termination cannot come into operation because it was lodged after the end of the cut‑off period, to the following:
(b) if the agreement is a union collective agreement or a multiple‑business agreement that would be a union collective agreement but for subsection 331(1) of the WR Act—the organisation or organisations covered by the agreement.
12 Unilateral termination of collective agreement in manner provided for in agreement general rule—continued application of lodgment provisions
(1) This item applies to a termination of a collective agreement if a declaration to terminate the agreement is lodged under subsection 392(2) of the WR Act (which deals with unilateral termination in the manner provided in the agreement) before the WR Act repeal day.
(2) The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply in relation to the termination on and after the WR Act repeal day:
Note: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules in relation to unilateral terminations of workplace agreements, if a declaration to terminate the agreement has been lodged before the WR Act repeal day. Terminations after that day are dealt with in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
(1) This item applies to a collective agreement in relation to which an application has been made under subsection 397A(2) of the WR Act (which deals with termination by the Commission) before the WR Act repeal day.
(2) The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply in relation to the agreement on and after the WR Act repeal day:
Note: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules in relation to applications for terminations of workplace agreements by the Commission made before the WR Act repeal day. Terminations after that day are dealt with in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
(2) The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply in relation to the ITEA on and after the WR Act repeal day:
(a) Divisions 1 to 5A of Part 8 (which deal with the making and lodgment of workplace agreements and the no‑disadvantage test);
(d) Division 7 of Part 8 (which deals with content rules), other than sections 353 (which deals with dispute settlement) and 358 (which deals with prohibited content being void);
Note 1: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules about lodgment, the no‑disadvantage test and prohibited content in relation to ITEAs made before the WR Act repeal day, subject to the modification set out in item 15\. The rules about making ITEAs after that day are contained in Division 7 of this Part. The rules about variation and termination of ITEAs after that day, and some other rules, are contained in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
Note 2: The rules requiring an ITEA to include dispute settlement procedures and about prohibited content being void continue to apply under subitem 4(1) of Schedule 3 (which deals with instrument content rules for transitional instruments).
15 Modification—limits on variation of an ITEA that operates from approval for the purpose of passing the no‑disadvantage test
(1) Despite item 14, if the ITEA is a workplace agreement that operates from approval, the rules in this item also apply.
Note: The general effect of this item is that an ITEA that operates from approval can only be varied for the purpose of passing the no‑disadvantage test if a variation for that purpose is lodged within a specified period.
(a) a notice under section 346M of the WR Act about whether the ITEA passes the no‑disadvantage test has not been given; or
(b) a notice under subsection 346M(2) of the WR Act stating that the ITEA does not pass the no‑disadvantage test has been given but a variation of the ITEA, for the purposes of passing that test, has not been made; or
(c) a notice under subsection 346M(2) of the WR Act stating that the ITEA does not pass the no‑disadvantage test has been given and a variation of the ITEA, for the purposes of passing that test, has been made but has not been lodged;
then Division 5A of Part 8 of the WR Act, as that Division continues to apply because of item 14, has effect in relation to the collective agreement subject to subitems (3) and (5).
(3) Section 346N of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 14, has effect in relation to the ITEA, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if it provided that a variation for the purposes of passing the no‑disadvantage test set out in section 346D of that Act must be lodged under section 346N of that Act before the end of:
(4) The Workplace Authority Director may extend the period referred to in paragraph (3)(a) in relation to a particular ITEA in circumstances prescribed by the regulations.
(5) Section 346Q of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 14, has effect in relation to the ITEA, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if it provided that the Workplace Authority Director must not consider under that section whether the ITEA as varied passes the no‑disadvantage test unless the variation is lodged within the period referred to in paragraph (3)(a) or (b).
(1) This item applies to a variation of an ITEA under Division 8 of Part 8 of the WR Act, if the variation is made before the WR Act repeal day.
(2) The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply in relation to the variation on and after the WR Act repeal day:
Note: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules about lodgment and the no‑disadvantage test for variations made before the WR Act repeal day of ITEAs, subject to the modification specified in item 17.
(a) a notice under section 346M of the WR Act about whether the ITEA as varied passes the no‑disadvantage test has not been given in relation to the variation; or
(b) a notice under subsection 346M(2) of the WR Act stating that the ITEA as varied does not pass the no‑disadvantage test has been given in relation to the variation, but a variation, for the purposes of passing that test, has not been made; or
(c) a notice under subsection 346M(2) of the WR Act stating that the ITEA as varied does not pass the no‑disadvantage test has been given in relation to the variation and a variation of the ITEA, for the purposes of passing that test, has been made but has not been lodged;
then Division 5A of Part 8 of the WR Act, as that Division continues to apply because of item 16, has effect in relation to the variation, on and after the WR Act repeal day, subject to subitems (2) and (4).
(2) Section 346N of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 16, has effect in relation to the variation, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if it provided that a variation for the purposes of passing the no‑disadvantage test set out in section 346D of that Act must be lodged under section 346N before the end of:
(3) The Workplace Authority Director may extend the period referred to in paragraph (2)(a) in relation to a particular variation in circumstances prescribed by the regulations.
(4) Section 346Q of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 16, has effect in relation to the variation, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if it provided that the Workplace Authority Director must not consider under that section whether the ITEA as varied passes the no‑disadvantage test unless the variation for the purposes of passing that test is lodged within the period referred to in paragraph (2)(a) or (b).
(1) This item applies to a termination of an ITEA, if the termination is approved in accordance with section 386 of the WR Act (which deals with terminations by approval) before the WR Act repeal day, but not lodged in accordance with section 389 of that Act by that time.
(2) The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply in relation to the termination on and after the WR Act repeal day:
Note: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules in relation to terminations of ITEAs approved before the WR Act repeal day. Terminations after that day are dealt with in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
(1) This item applies to a termination of an ITEA if a declaration to terminate the ITEA is lodged under subsection 392(2) of the WR Act (which deals with unilateral termination in the manner provided in the ITEA) before the WR Act repeal day.
(2) The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply in relation to the termination on and after the WR Act repeal day:
Note: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules in relation to terminations of ITEAs, if a declaration to terminate is lodged before the WR Act repeal day. Terminations after that day are dealt with in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
20 Continued application of lodgment provisions where termination by written notice is given before the WR Act repeal day and lodged within 120 days
(1) This item applies to an ITEA, if notice to terminate the ITEA is given in accordance with subsection 393(4) of the WR Act (which deals with unilateral termination by giving written notice) before the WR Act repeal day.
(2) The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply on and after the WR Act repeal day in relation to the termination of the ITEA:
(b) sections 393, 394, 395, 396, 397, 397A, 398 and 399A (which deal with matters relating to lodgment of terminations, etc.);
Note: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules in relation to terminations of ITEAs by written notice given before the WR Act repeal day, subject to the modifications set out in subitems (3) to (6). Terminations after that day are dealt with in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
(3) A declaration may only be lodged, in relation to the ITEA under subsection 393(2) of the WR Act, as that subsection continues to apply because of subitem (2), before the end of the period (the cut‑off period) of 120 days beginning on the WR Act repeal day.
(4) Section 396 of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of subitem (2), does not apply in relation to the ITEA if the declaration is not lodged before the end of the cut‑off period.
(5) Despite subsection 381(2) and section 398 of the WR Act, as those provisions continue to apply because of subitem (2), the termination of the ITEA does not take effect if the declaration is not lodged before the end of the cut‑off period.
(6) If the termination is lodged after the end of the cut‑off period, the Workplace Authority Director must give a written notice, stating that the termination cannot come into operation because the declaration was lodged after the end of the cut‑off period, to the following:
(1) Despite the repeal of Part 8 of the WR Act, an ITEA may, during the bridging period, be made under Division 2 of that Part as if that Part had not been repealed.
(2) The following provisions of Part 8 of the WR Act continue to apply in relation to the ITEA on and after the WR Act repeal day:
(a) Divisions 1 to 5A of Part 8 (which deal with the making and lodgment of workplace agreements and the no‑disadvantage test), other than sections 346ZJ and 346ZK (which deal with dismissing an employee if an agreement does not pass that test);
(d) Division 7 of Part 8 (which deals with content rules), other than sections 353 (which deals with dispute settlement) and 358 (which deals with prohibited content being void);
Note 1: The general effect of this provision is to permit ITEAs to be made during the bridging period and to preserve the Part 8 rules about lodgment, the no‑disadvantage test and prohibited content, subject to the modifications set out in this Division. The rules about variation and termination of ITEAs on and after the WR Act repeal day, and certain other rules, are contained in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
Note 2: The rules requiring an ITEA to include dispute settlement procedures and about prohibited content being void continue to apply under subitem 4(1) of Schedule 3 (which deals with instrument content rules for transitional instruments).
(4) If the ITEA is lodged after the end of the bridging period, the Workplace Authority Director must give a written notice, stating that the ITEA cannot come into operation because the ITEA was lodged after the end of the bridging period, to the following:
(2) For the purposes of the application to the ITEA of section 346E of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 21, enterprise agreements and workplace determinations are taken to be specified in subsection 346E(3) (in addition to the other instruments so specified).
(3) For the purposes of the application to the ITEA of section 346ZB of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 21, enterprise agreements and workplace determinations (within the meaning of the FW Act) are taken to be specified in subsection 346ZB(5) (in addition to the other instruments so specified).
23 Modification—limits on variation of an ITEA that operates from approval for the purpose of passing the no‑disadvantage test
(1) Despite item 21, if the ITEA is a workplace agreement that operates from approval, the rules in this item also apply.
(2) Section 346N of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 21, has effect in relation to the ITEA, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if it provided that a variation for the purposes of passing the no‑disadvantage test set out in section 346D of that Act must be lodged under section 346N of that Act before the end of:
(a) the period of 30 days beginning on the seventh day after the date of issue specified in the notice under subsection 346M(2) of that Act in relation to the ITEA; or
(3) The Workplace Authority Director may extend the period referred to in paragraph (2)(a) in relation to a particular ITEA in circumstances prescribed by the regulations.
(4) Section 346Q of the WR Act, as that section continues to apply because of item 21, has effect in relation to the ITEA, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if it provided that the Workplace Authority Director must not consider under that section whether the ITEA as varied passes the no‑disadvantage test unless the variation is lodged within the period referred to in paragraph (2)(a) or (b).
(2) For the purposes of the application to the ITEA of subsection 400(5) of the WR Act, as that subsection continues to apply because of item 21, the circumstance referred to in subsection 400(6) of that Act is taken to include a reference to the circumstance referred to in subitem 25(2).
(1) Despite section 342 of the FW Act, a prospective employer does not contravene subsection 340(1) of that Act if, during the bridging period, the person refuses to employ a person merely because the person requires another person to make an ITEA as a condition of engagement, other than in the circumstance referred to in subitem (2).
(1) This item applies if the Workplace Authority Director is required, because of the application of this Schedule to a workplace agreement, to decide, on or after the WR Act repeal day, whether the workplace agreement passes the no‑disadvantage test.
(2) Division 7A of Part 11 of the WR Act continues to apply, in relation to the workplace agreement, as if that Division had not been repealed, with the following modifications:
(a) references to a workplace agreement binding an employer or an employee are taken to include references to a workplace agreement that is a transitional instrument covering an employer or employee;
(b) references to sections 583 and 585 of the WR Act (other than in section 601D) are taken to include references to section 313 of the FW Act;
(c) enterprise agreements and workplace determinations (within the meaning of the FW Act) are taken to be specified in the definition of instrument in subsection 601D(5) (in addition to the other instruments so specified);
(d) the reference in subparagraph 601G(1)(b)(i) to the instrument described in paragraph 601D(2)(a) is taken to include a reference to the instrument described in paragraph 27(2)(a) of this Schedule;
(e) the reference in subparagraph 601G(1)(b)(ii) to section 598A or clause 27A of Schedule 9 is taken to include a reference to item 9 of Schedule 11;
(f) the reference in paragraph 601H(1)(b) to the time of transmission is taken to include a reference to the time when the new employer first employs a transferring employee;
(g) paragraph 601H(2)(d) does not apply if the workplace agreement applies to the new employer because of the operation of section 313 of the FW Act.
27 Employment arrangements if there is a transfer of business and a workplace agreement ceases to operate because it does not pass the no‑disadvantage test
(a) on a particular day (the cessation day), a workplace agreement (the original agreement) ceases to operate under section 346W or 346ZA of the WR Act (as those provisions continue to apply because of the operation of this Schedule) because the original agreement does not pass the no‑disadvantage test; and
(b) during the period beginning when the original agreement was lodged and ending on the cessation day, the original agreement started to cover a new employer and a transferring employee or transferring employees because of the operation of section 313 of the FW Act.
(2) Despite subsection 346ZB(2) of the WR Act (as that provision continues to apply because of the operation of this Schedule), the new employer and the transferring employee or transferring employees who were covered by the original agreement immediately before the cessation day are taken, on and from the cessation day, to be covered by:
(i) that, but for the original agreement having come into operation, would have covered the old employer and the transferring employee or transferring employees immediately before the termination of the employment of the transferring employee or transferring employees with the old employer; and
(ii) that was capable of covering the new employer after the time the transferring employee or transferring employees became employed by the new employer under Schedule 11; or
(b) if there is no instrument of a kind referred to in paragraph (a) in relation to the old employer and one or more of the transferring employees—the designated award (within the meaning of Division 5A of Part 8 of the WR Act) in relation to that employee or those employees.
(3) If, but for the original agreement having come into operation, a redundancy provision would, immediately before the termination of the employment of a transferring employee or transferring employees with the old employer, have applied to the old employer in relation to a transferring employee or transferring employees to who the original agreement applied because of a preservation item (within the meaning of item 9 of Schedule 11) relating to the agreement, the redundancy provision is taken:
(a) to apply to the new employer under item 9 of Schedule 11, on and from the cessation day, in relation to the transferring employee or transferring employees; and
(b) to continue to so apply to the employer, in relation to the transferring employee or transferring employees, until the earliest of the following:
(i) the end of the period of 24 months beginning on the first day on which the old employer became covered, under the preservation item, by the redundancy provision;
(iii) the time when an enterprise agreement, workplace determination or ITEA starts to apply to the transferring employee or transferring employees and the new employer.
(4) If the original agreement is a workplace agreement as varied under Division 8 of Part 8 of the WR Act, the workplace agreement as in force before the variation was lodged is, despite section 346ZE of that Act (as that section continues to apply because of the operation of this Schedule), capable of being an instrument described in paragraph (2)(a).
(a) if the termination of the employment of the transferring employee or transferring employees with the old employer occurred before the WR Act repeal day—any of the following:
(b) if the termination of the employment of the transferring employee or transferring employees with the old employer occurred on or after the WR Act repeal day—any of the following:
To avoid doubt, a reference in this Part to a variation under Division 8 of Part 8 of the WR Act does not include a reference to a variation made for the purposes of passing the no‑disadvantage test.
Despite any other provision of Division 5A of Part 8 of the WR Act, as that Division continues to apply because of this Schedule in relation to:
only one variation for the purposes of passing the no‑disadvantage test of the agreement or variation may be lodged with the Workplace Authority Director on or after the WR Act repeal day.
To avoid doubt, sections 324A, 368A and 381A of the WR Act continue to have effect for the purposes of a provision of the WR Act that continues to apply because of this Act.
(2) Despite the repeal of section 506 of the WR Act, Subdivision B of Division 7 of Part 8 of that Act (which deals with prohibited content), other than section 358 (which deals with prohibited content being void), continues to apply in relation to the workplace determination on and after the WR Act repeal day as if that section had not been repealed.
Note 1: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules about prohibited content for workplace determinations made before the WR Act repeal day. The rules about variation and termination of such workplace determinations, and certain other rules, are contained in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
Note 2: The rules about prohibited content being void continue to apply under subitem 4(1) of Schedule 3 (which deals with instrument content rules for transitional instruments).
(1) This item applies to a termination of a workplace determination, if the termination has been approved in accordance with section 386 of the WR Act (which deals with terminations by approval) before the WR Act repeal day, but not lodged in accordance with section 389 of that Act before that day.
Note: Under subsection 506(3) of the WR Act, a workplace determination can only be terminated under Subdivision B of Division 9 of Part 8 of that Act after the determination has passed its nominal expiry date.
(2) Despite the repeal of section 506 of the WR Act, the following provisions of that Act continue to apply in relation to the termination on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if that section had not been repealed:
Note: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules in relation to terminations of workplace determinations approved before the WR Act repeal day, subject to the modification set out in item 32\. Terminations after that day are dealt with in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
(a) the termination does not come into operation unless it is lodged before the end of the 14 day period (the cut‑off period) referred to in subsection 388(1) of the WR Act as that subsection continues to apply because of item 31; and
(b) subsection 388(2) of the WR Act (which deals with a civil remedy for late lodgment), as that subsection continues to apply because of item 31, does not apply to the termination.
Note: The general effect of this provision is that unlodged terminations must be lodged within 14 days of being made in order to come into operation. However, late lodgment will not give rise to a civil remedy.
(2) If the termination is lodged after the end of the cut‑off period, the Workplace Authority Director must give a written notice, stating that the termination cannot come into operation because it was lodged after the end of the cut‑off period, to the following:
unlodged termination, in relation to a workplace determination, means a termination of a workplace determination approved in accordance with section 386 of the WR Act, but not lodged with the Workplace Authority Director under section 389 of that Act as at the WR Act repeal day.
(1) This item applies to a workplace determination in relation to which an application has been made under subsection 397A(2) of the WR Act (which deals with termination by the Commission) before the WR Act repeal day.
(2) Despite the repeal of section 506 of the WR Act, the following provisions of that Act continue to apply in relation to the workplace determination on and after the WR Act repeal day as if that section had not been repealed:
Note: The general effect of this provision is to preserve the Part 8 rules in relation to applications for terminations of workplace determinations by the Commission made before the WR Act repeal day. Terminations after that day are dealt with in Schedule 3 (which deals with transitional instruments).
To avoid doubt, section 381A of the WR Act continues to apply for the purposes of a provision of that Act that continues to apply because of this Part.
FWA may, before the start of the period referred to in item 2, exercise powers for the purpose of obtaining information to be taken into account in its first annual wage review. Powers that may be exercised include:
(1) In its first annual wage review, FWA does not have to set a full range of special national minimum wages covering all the classes of employees referred to in paragraph 294(1)(b) of the FW Act.
(2) However, FWA must set a special national minimum wage for a class or subclass of those employees in its first annual wage review if the transitional national minimum wage order sets a special national minimum wage order for those employees.
Note: The transitional national minimum wage order is taken to have been made on the FW (safety net provisions) commencement day: see item 12.
(3) If FWA does not set a full range of special national minimum wages in its first annual wage review, the President of FWA must establish a process for the setting of the remaining special national minimum wages in FWA’s second annual wage review.
(5) Section 625 of the FW Act (which deals with delegation by the President of functions and powers of FWA) has effect as if subsection (2) of that section included a reference to FWA’s powers under subitem (4).
(1) Division 2 (other than as provided in subitem (2)) of Part 7 of the WR Act continues to apply on and after the WR Act repeal day in accordance with this Part. That Division as it continues to apply is the continued AFPCS wages provisions.
Note 1: Part 7 of the WR Act contains the Australian Fair Pay and Conditions Standard. Schedule 4 provides for the continued application of the rest of the Standard during the bridging period. The effect of this Division is not limited just to the bridging period.
Note 2: Schedule 3 provides for the continued application of the rules about the interaction between transitional instruments and the Australian Fair Pay and Conditions Standard.
(a) subsections 182(1) and (2), and Subdivisions H, I, L and M, cease to apply when there are no longer any employees covered by transitional APCSs (see also item 11);
(b) subsections 182(3) and (4), section 185 and Subdivision G cease to apply at the end of the bridging period (see also item 12;
(3) Without limiting subitem (1) (but subject to subitem (2)), each of the following, as it was under Division 2 of Part 7 of the WR Act immediately before the WR Act repeal day, continues to exist, as a transitional minimum wage instrument, in accordance with this Part on and after that day:
(4) Despite item 6 of Schedule 2, the following provisions of Part 21 of the WR Act do not apply in relation to the continued AFPCS wages provisions:
(1) The provisions of the WR Act that continue to apply because of item 5 have effect as if a reference in the provisions to a workplace agreement included a reference to an enterprise agreement.
(a) a transitional APCS covers an employee if, under sections 204 and 205 of the continued AFPCS wages provisions, the APCS covers the employment of the employee;
(b) the transitional standard FMW covers an employee if, under section 194 of the continued AFPCS wages provisions, the FMW for the employee is the standard FMW;
(c) a transitional special FMW covers an employee if, under section 194 of the continued AFPCS wages provisions, the FMW for the employee is that special FMW;
(d) the transitional default casual loading covers an employee who is described in subsection 185(1) of the continued AFPCS wages provisions.
(2) However, a transitional APCS does not cover an employee (or an employer, or an employee organisation, in relation to the employee) at a time when the employee is a high income employee (see section 329 of the FW Act).
(1) Despite anything in the continued AFPCS wages provisions, a transitional minimum wage instrument cannot be varied or terminated (or otherwise brought to an end) except as referred to in one of the following subitems.
(2) The AFPC can exercise its wage‑setting powers to vary a transitional minimum wage instrument as necessary depending on the outcome of the AFPC’s final wage review under the WR Act. Those exercises of wage‑setting powers take effect at the time determined by the AFPC (which may be a time after the AFPC has ceased to exist).
(a) item 3 of Schedule 5 (which deals with variation and termination of transitional APCSs to take account of the Part 10A award modernisation process); or
(b) item 9 of Schedule 6 (which deals with variation and termination of transitional APCSs to take account of the enterprise instrument modernisation process).
9 No loss of accrued rights or liabilities when transitional minimum wage instrument terminates or ceases to cover an employee
(a) any right or liability that a person acquired, accrued or incurred before the transitional minimum wage instrument terminated or ceased to cover the person; or
(2) Any such investigation, legal proceeding or remedy may be instituted, continued or enforced as if the transitional minimum wage instrument had not terminated or ceased to cover the person.
(2) For that purpose, Division 3 of Part 2‑6 of the FW Act (other than section 292) applies to a transitional APCS in the same way as it applies to a modern award.
(1) On the FW (safety net provisions) commencement day, the transitional standard FMW, any transitional special FMWs and the transitional default casual loading cease to cover any employees. Subsections 182(3) and (4), and section 185, of the continued AFPCS wages provisions also cease to cover any employees.
(2) On the FW (safety net provisions) commencement day, FWA is taken to have made a national minimum wage order (the transitional national minimum wage order) under Part 2‑6 of the FW Act:
(ii) requires employers to pay employees to whom the national minimum wage applies (see subsection 294(3) of the FW Act) a base rate of pay that at least equals the national minimum wage; and
(i) sets a special national minimum wage for that class of employees that is the same as the transitional special FMW immediately before that day; and
(ii) requires employers to pay employees to whom that special national minimum wage applies (see subsection 294(4) of the FW Act) a base rate of pay that at least equals that special national minimum wage; and
(i) sets the casual loading for award/agreement free employees at the rate that was the transitional default casual loading immediately before that day; and
(ii) requires employers to pay, to award/agreement free employees who are casual employees, a casual loading that at least equals the casual loading for award/agreement free employees (as applied to the employees’ base rates of pay).
Note: The requirement in paragraph 294(1)(b) of the FW Act that a national minimum wage order must set special national minimum wages for all award/agreement free employees in the classes referred to in that paragraph does not apply to the transitional national minimum wage order.
(3) The hours for which a rate set in the transitional national minimum wage order is payable are the same as the hours for which the transitional standard FMW, transitional special FMW or transitional default casual loading (as the case requires) would have been payable under the continued AFPCS wages provisions.
13 Base rate of pay under agreement‑based transitional instrument must not be less than the modern award rate or the national minimum wage order rate etc.
the base rate of pay payable to the employee under the transitional instrument (the instrument rate) must not be less than the base rate of pay that would be payable to the employee under the modern award (the award rate) if the modern award applied to the employee.
(2) If the instrument rate is less than the award rate, the transitional instrument has effect in relation to the employee as if the instrument rate were equal to the award rate.
(c) a national minimum wage order would, if the employee were an award/agreement free employee, require the employee’s employer to pay the employee a base rate of pay (the employee’s order rate) that at least equals the national minimum wage, or a special national minimum wage, set by the order;
the base rate of pay payable to the employee under the transitional instrument (the instrument rate) must not be less than the employee’s order rate.
(4) If the instrument rate is less than the employee’s order rate, the transitional instrument has effect in relation to the employee as if the instrument rate were equal to the employee’s order rate.
(1) On application by an employer to whom a transitional instrument applies, the FWC may make a determination the effect of which is to phase‑in the effect of increases in base rates of pay that would otherwise take effect on a particular day because of:
Note: Under subitem 22(2) of Schedule 3, AFPCS interaction rules that provide for instruments to prevail over the Australian Fair Pay and Conditions Standard stop applying when the bridging period ends. That may result in an employee becoming entitled to a higher rate of pay under a transitional APCS.
(2) The FWC must not make a determination under this item in relation to an employer unless it is satisfied that the determination is necessary to ensure the ongoing viability of the employer’s enterprise.
(3) Item 13, and subitem 22(2) of Schedule 3, have effect in relation to an employer subject to any determinations the FWC makes under this item.
the base rate of pay payable to the employee under the enterprise agreement (the agreement rate) must not be less than the base rate of pay that is payable to the employee under the transitional minimum wage instrument (the instrument rate).
(2) If the agreement rate is less than the instrument rate, the enterprise agreement has effect in relation to the employee as if the agreement rate were equal to the instrument rate.
Note: If a transitional instrument applies to an employee who is covered by a transitional minimum wage instrument, then (subject to the continued application of the AFPCS interaction rules) the employee must be paid at least the rate required by the continued AFPCS wages provisions.
(b) a national minimum wage order would, if the employee were an award/agreement free employee, require the employee’s employer to pay the employee a base rate of pay (the employee’s order rate) that at least equals the national minimum wage, or a special national minimum wage, set by the order;
the base rate of pay payable to the employee under the Division 2B State award (the award rate) must not be less than the employee’s order rate.
(2) If the award rate is less than the employee’s order rate, the Division 2B State award has effect in relation to the employee as if the award rate were equal to the employee’s order rate.
17 Base rate of pay under Division 2B State employment agreement must not be less than Division 2B State award rate or modern award rate, or the national minimum wage order rate etc.
the base rate of pay payable to the employee under the agreement (the agreement rate) must not be less than the base rate of pay that would be payable to the employee under the Division 2B State award or the modern award (the award rate) if the Division 2B State award or the modern award applied to the employee.
(2) If the agreement rate is less than the award rate, the Division 2B State employment agreement has effect in relation to the employee as if the agreement rate were equal to the award rate.
(c) a national minimum wage order would, if the employee were an award/agreement free employee, require the employee’s employer to pay the employee a base rate of pay (the employee’s order rate) that at least equals the national minimum wage, or a special national minimum wage, set by the order;
the base rate of pay payable to the employee under the Division 2B State employment agreement (the agreement rate) must not be less than the employee’s order rate.
(4) If the agreement rate is less than the employee’s order rate, the Division 2B State employment agreement has effect in relation to the employee as if the agreement rate were equal to the employee’s order rate.
(1) On application by an employer to whom a Division 2B State instrument applies, the FWC may make a determination the effect of which is to phase‑in the effect of increases in base rates of pay that would otherwise take effect on a particular day because of item 16 or 17.
(2) The FWC must not make a determination under this item in relation to an employer unless it is satisfied that the determination is necessary to ensure the ongoing viability of the employer’s enterprise.
(b) the transitional national minimum wage order, or another national minimum wage order, is in operation throughout the period; and
(c) the employee is an award/agreement free employee throughout the period, and no Division 2B State instrument applies to the employee at any time in the period; and
(d) the amount that is payable to the employee in relation to the period under the national minimum wage order is less than the amount (the State minimum amount) that would be payable to the employee in relation to the period under the State minimum wages instruments (see subitem (4)).
(2) The national minimum wage order has effect, in relation to the employee and the period, as if it instead required the employer to pay the employee the State minimum amount.
(3) In working out the State minimum amount, any increases of rates (whether because of indexation or otherwise) that would have taken effect after the Division 2B State referral commencement under State minimum wages instruments are to be disregarded.
(4) The State minimum wages instruments, in relation to the employee, are orders, decisions or rulings (however described), as in force immediately before the Division 2B referral commencement:
(b) that provide for employees to be paid a minimum wage or a minimum rate of remuneration, or that affect the entitlement of such employees to be paid a minimum wage or a minimum rate of remuneration.
(a) provide for how amounts referred to in paragraph (1)(d) are to be worked out (for example, in relation to casual employees); or
(c) provide that certain orders, decisions or rulings (however described) made by a State industrial body are, or are not, State minimum wages instruments as defined in subitem (4).
(1) In an annual wage review, the FWC may make a determination varying terms of a Division 2B State award relating to wages.
(2) For that purpose, Division 3 of Part 2‑6 of the FW Act (other than section 292) applies to terms of a Division 2B State award relating to wages in the same way as it applies to a modern award.
(1) This item applies in relation to a decision whether to make an equal remuneration order under Part 2‑7 of the FW Act during the period:
(2) In deciding whether to make the equal remuneration order, FWA must take into account the outcome of the AFPC’s final wage review under the WR Act.
(1) A term of an instrument or order referred to in subitem (2) has no effect in relation to an employee to the extent that it is less beneficial to the employee than a term of an equal remuneration order that:
Note: A term of a modern award, an enterprise agreement or an FWA order also has no effect in relation to an employee to the extent that it is less beneficial to the employee than a term of an equal remuneration order that is made under Part 2‑7 of the FW Act and applies to the employee (see section 306 of the FW Act).
(2) A WR Act equal remuneration order may be varied or revoked by the FWC under subsections 603(1) and (2) of the FW Act as if it were an order made under Part 2‑7 of the FW Act.
(1) A term of an instrument or order referred to in subitem (2) has no effect in relation to an employee to the extent that it is less beneficial to the employee than a term of an order that:
(a) at a time (the time of transmission), a person (the new employer) became the successor, transmittee or assignee of the whole, or a part, of a business of another person (the old employer); and
(2) The following provisions of Part 11 of the WR Act (as modified by items 5 and 6 of this Schedule) continue to apply in relation to the transmission of business on and after the WR Act repeal day:
(c) Division 4 (which deals with the transmission of collective agreements) (other than subsections 585(2), (3) and (5) and subsections 588(1) and (2));
(a) a reference in those provisions to an award is taken to include a reference to a State reference transitional award; and
(3) The following provisions of Schedule 9 to the WR Act (as modified by items 5 and 6 of this Schedule) continue to apply in relation to the transmission of business on and after the WR Act repeal day:
(d) Part 4 (which deals with the transmission of pre‑reform certified agreements) (other than subclauses 10(4), (5), (6) and (8) and clause 12);
(e) Part 5 (which deals with the transmission of State transitional instruments) (other than subclauses 19(2), (3) and (5) and clause 21);
(1) If the new employer is covered by a transitional instrument in relation to a transferring employee because of a provision of Part 11 of the WR Act or Schedule 9 to that Act, the new employer remains covered by the transitional instrument, by force of this subitem, until whichever of the following first occurs:
(b) the old employer was not an employer within the meaning of subsection 6(1) of the WR Act immediately before the time of transmission; and
(c) the new employer was an employer within the meaning of subsection 6(1) of the WR Act at the time of transmission; and
(d) the transmission of business occurs as part of the process of the employer in relation to the business being transferred becoming an employer within the meaning of subsection 6(1) of the WR Act.
(3) If a transferring employee’s employment with the new employer is covered by a transitional APCS because of Division 6 of Part 11 of the WR Act, the transferring employee’s employment with the new employer remains covered by that APCS until whichever of the following first occurs:
(4) If a redundancy provision applies to the new employer and a transferring employee because of Division 6A of Part 11 of the WR Act or Part 5A of Schedule 9 to that Act, the redundancy provision continues to apply to the new employer and the transferring employee until the earliest of the following:
(a) the end of the period of 24 months from the time that the agreement that contained the redundancy provision ceased operating;
If:
(a) a redundancy provision applies to the new employer and a transferring employee because of Division 6A of Part 11 of the WR Act or Part 5A of Schedule 9 to that Act; and
(c) the redundancy provision is detrimental to the transferring employee, in any respect, when compared to the scheme in the modern award;
then, despite subsection 598A(2) of the WR Act or subclause 27A(2) of Schedule 9 to that Act (as the case requires), the scheme in the modern award prevails over the redundancy provision, to the extent that the redundancy provision is detrimental to the transferring employee.
(1) Subsection 585(1) of the WR Act (as it continues to apply because of subitem 2(2) of this Schedule) and subitem 3(1) of this Schedule (to the extent that it applies in relation to a transitional instrument that is a collective agreement) have effect subject to any order of the Commission under section 590 of the WR Act (as that section continues to apply because of subitem 2(2) of this Schedule).
(2) Subsection 595(1) of the WR Act (as it continues to apply because of subitem 2(2) of this Schedule) and subitem 3(1) of this Schedule (to the extent that it applies in relation to a transitional instrument that is an award or a State reference transitional award) have effect subject to any order of the Commission (other than an order that would have the effect of extending the transmission period).
(3) Subclauses 10(1), (2) and (3) of Schedule 9 to the WR Act (as they continue to apply because of subitem 2(3) of this Schedule) and subitems 3(1) and (2) of this Schedule (to the extent that they apply in relation to a transitional instrument that is a pre‑reform certified agreement) have effect subject to any order of the Commission under clause 14 of Schedule 9 to the WR Act (as that clause continues to apply because of subitem 2(3) of this Schedule).
(4) Subclause 19(1) of Schedule 9 to the WR Act (as it continues to apply because of subitem 2(3) of this Schedule) and subitem 3(1) of this Schedule (to the extent that it applies in relation to a transitional instrument that is a State transitional instrument) have effect subject to any order of the Commission under clause 23 of Schedule 9 to the WR Act (as that clause continues to apply because of subitem 2(3) of this Schedule).
(5) The following provisions of the WR Act (as they continue to apply because of item 2 of this Schedule) are modified by omitting “before, at or after the transfer time” and substituting “not later than 90 days after the WR Act repeal day”:
(1) The notes to the following provisions of the WR Act (as they continue to apply because of subitem 2(2) of this Schedule) are modified by omitting “section 605” and substituting “item 11 of Schedule 16 to the Fair Work (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 2009”:
(2) Note 1 to the following provisions of the WR Act (as they continue to apply because of subitem 2(2) of this Schedule) is modified by omitting “section 605” and substituting “item 11 of Schedule 16 to the Fair Work (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 2009”:
(3) The notes to the following provisions of the WR Act (as they continue to apply because of subitem 2(3) of this Schedule) are modified by omitting “clause 31” and substituting “item 11 of Schedule 16 to the Fair Work (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 2009”:
(4) Note 1 to the following provisions of the WR Act (as they continue to apply because of subitem 2(3) of this Schedule) is modified by omitting “clause 31” and substituting “item 11 of Schedule 16 to the Fair Work (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 2009”:
This Division applies in relation to a transfer of business and transferable instruments that are transitional instruments.
(a) there is a transfer of business from an employer (the old employer) to another employer (the new employer), as described in subsection 311(1) of the FW Act; and
(b) the connection between the old employer and the new employer referred to in paragraph 311(1)(d) of the FW Act occurs on or after the WR Act repeal day.
(a) the termination of a transferring employee’s employment with the old employer occurs before, on or after the WR Act repeal day; or
(1) Subsection 312(1) of the FW Act applies in relation to the transfer of business as if the following paragraph were added at the end:
; (d) a transitional instrument (other than a workplace agreement or a workplace determination that has not yet come into operation and other than a State reference common rule).
(2) Except as provided in subitems (3) to (5), Part 2‑8 of the FW Act applies in relation to the transfer of business as if:
(b) a reference to a modern award included a reference to an award‑based transitional instrument, other than a State reference common rule.
(3) Paragraph (2)(a) does not apply in relation to the reference to an enterprise agreement in paragraph 312(1)(a) of the FW Act.
(5) The following provisions of Part 2‑8 of the FW Act apply in relation to the transfer of business as if a reference to an enterprise agreement included a reference to a collective agreement‑based transitional instrument:
(6) Paragraph 319(1)(b) of the FW Act applies in relation to the transfer of business as if the words “(other than an individual agreement‑based transitional instrument)” were inserted after the words “a transferable instrument”.
(a) there is a transfer of business from an employer (the old employer) to another employer (the new employer) as described in subsection 311(1) of the FW Act; and
(b) the connection between the old employer and the new employer referred to in paragraph 311(1)(d) of the FW Act occurs during the bridging period; and
(c) immediately before the termination of an employee’s employment with the old employer, a redundancy provision applied to the old employer and the employee because of a preservation item or a previous application of this item; and
(a) the termination of the transferring employee’s employment with the old employer occurs before, on or after the WR Act repeal day; or
(3) The redundancy provision applies to the new employer and the transferring employee after the time the transferring employee becomes employed by the new employer.
(4) Subject to subitem (5), the redundancy provision prevails over any other redundancy provision included in any other instrument that would otherwise have effect, to the extent of any inconsistency (even if the provisions in that other instrument might be more beneficial to the transferring employee).
(b) the redundancy provision is detrimental to the transferring employee, in any respect, when compared to the scheme in the modern award;
then the scheme in the modern award prevails over the redundancy provision, to the extent that the redundancy provision is detrimental to the transferring employee.
(6) The redundancy provision continues to apply to the new employer and the transferring employee until the earliest of the following:
(a) the end of the period of 24 months from the time that the agreement that contained the redundancy provision ceased operating;
(c) a provision of Division 6A of Part 11 of the WR Act or Part 5A of Schedule 9 to that Act (as those provisions continue to apply because of item 2 of this Schedule).
(1) This item applies if one or more redundancy provisions apply to the new employer and a transferring employee under item 9 of this Schedule.
(2) Within 28 days after the time the transferring employee becomes employed by the new employer, the new employer must take reasonable steps to give the transferring employee a written notice that complies with subitem (3).
(c) specify the date on which the period of 24 months, being the period that applies in relation to the provision or provisions under paragraph 9(6)(a) of this Schedule, ends; and
(d) state that the provision or provisions will continue to apply to the new employer and the transferring employee until that date, or an earlier date in accordance with subitem 9(6) of this Schedule.
(4) Subitem (2) does not apply if an enterprise agreement, workplace determination or ITEA starts to apply to the transferring employee within 14 days after the time the transferring employee becomes employed by the new employer.
(1) If the new employer gives a notice under subitem 10(2) of this Schedule to a transferring employee, the new employer must lodge a copy of the notice with FWA within the period specified in subitem (2). The copy must be lodged in accordance with subitem (3).
(a) if the new employer gives a notice to a transferring employee in respect of a redundancy provision that was included in an ITEA, a pre‑reform AWA or a preserved individual State agreement—the day on which that notice is given; or
(b) if the new employer gives one or more notices to one or more transferring employees in respect of a redundancy provision that was included in a collective agreement, a pre‑reform certified agreement or a preserved collective State agreement—the earliest day on which a notice was given.
Note: This means that section 29 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (to the extent that it deals with the time of service of documents) does not apply to lodgment of a notice.
(a) there is a transfer of business from an employer (the old employer) to another employer (the new employer) as described in subsection 311(1) of the FW Act; and
(b) the connection between the old employer and the new employer referred to in paragraph 311(1)(d) of the FW Act occurs during the bridging period.
(a) the termination of a transferring employee’s employment with the old employer occurs before, on or after the WR Act repeal day; or
(3) Despite the repeal of Division 7 of Part 11 of the WR Act (which deals with an employee’s entitlements under the Australian Fair Pay and Conditions Standard), that Division applies in relation to the transfer of business as if:
(a) a reference in the following provisions to at the time of transmission were a reference to at the time the transferring employee becomes employed by the new employer:
(b) a reference in the following provisions to before the time of transmission were a reference to before the termination of the transferring employee’s employment with the old employer:
(c) a reference in subparagraph 599(4)(a)(ii) to at the time of transmission were a reference to at the time of termination of the transferring employee’s employment with the old employer; and
(d) a reference in subsection 599(4) to after the time of transmission were a reference to after the time of termination of the transferring employee’s employment with the old employer; and
(e) a reference in subsections 600(1) and 601(1) to before the time of transmission were a reference to before the time the transferring employee becomes employed by the new employer; and
(f) the reference to section 605 in the note to subsection 599(4) were a reference to subitem 11(5) of Schedule 16 to the Fair Work (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 2009.
This Division applies in relation to a transfer of business and transferable instruments that are Division 2B State instruments.
(a) there is a transfer of business from an employer (the old employer) to another employer (the new employer), as described in subsection 311(1) of the FW Act; and
(b) the connection between the old employer and the new employer referred to in paragraph 311(1)(d) of the FW Act occurs on or after the Division 2B referral commencement.
(1) Subsection 312(1) of the FW Act applies in relation to the transfer of business as if the following paragraph were added at the end:
(2) Except as provided in subitems (3) to (5), Part 2‑8 of the FW Act applies in relation to the transfer of business as if:
(3) Paragraph (2)(a) does not apply in relation to the reference to an enterprise agreement in paragraph 312(1)(a) or 319(1)(c) of the FW Act.
(4) Paragraph (2)(b) does not apply in relation to the reference to a modern award in subsection 312(2) or paragraph 319(1)(c) of the FW Act.
(5) The following provisions of Part 2‑8 of the FW Act apply in relation to the transfer of business as if a reference to an enterprise agreement included a reference to a collective Division 2B State employment agreement:
(6) Paragraph 319(1)(b) of the FW Act applies in relation to the transfer of business as if the words “(other than an individual Division 2B State employment agreement)” were inserted after the words “a transferable instrument”.
(7) If a transferable instrument that is a Division 2B State award starts to cover the new employer in relation to the transfer of business as mentioned in paragraph 313(1)(a) of the FW Act, the FWC cannot make an order under paragraph 319(1)(c) of the FW Act.
For the purposes of the operation of Part 3‑1 of the FW Act in relation to the bridging period, a reference in that Part to the National Employment Standards is taken to include a reference to the Australian Fair Pay and Conditions Standard.
Note: References in Part 3‑1 of the FW Act to the National Employment Standards are found in paragraph 344(a) and subparagraph 354(1)(a)(i) of that Act.
(a) a reference in that Part to an enterprise agreement included a reference to an agreement‑based transitional instrument; and
(a) to an enterprise agreement are found in paragraphs 341(2)(e) and (g), paragraph 344(b), subsection 353(3) and subparagraphs 354(1)(a)(iii) and (b)(ii) of that Act; and
(2) Without limiting subitem (1), paragraph 344(b) of the FW Act has effect in relation to the bridging period as if a term referred to in that paragraph were a term of an agreement‑based transitional instrument or an award‑based transitional instrument that dealt with:
(e) the kind of evidence that an employee must provide in order to be entitled to paid personal/carer’s leave, unpaid carer’s leave or compassionate leave; or
(h) paid loadings for school‑based apprentices and trainees in lieu of paid annual leave, paid annual leave or paid absence on public holidays.
Note: This means, for example, that an employer is prohibited from exerting undue influence or undue pressure on an employee to have the employee agree to a cashing out of annual leave arrangement under a term of a pre‑reform certified agreement.
(a) a reference in that Part to an enterprise agreement included a reference to a Division 2B State employment agreement; and
(a) to an enterprise agreement are found in paragraphs 341(2)(e) and (g), paragraph 344(b), subsection 353(3) and subparagraphs 354(1)(a)(iii) and (b)(ii) of that Act; and
(1) For the purposes of the application of Part 3‑2 of the FW Act in relation to the dismissal of a person before 1 January 2011, a national system employer is a small business employer if, and only if, the employer’s number of full‑time equivalent employees, worked out under this item, is less than 15 at the earlier of the following times (the notice or dismissal time):
Step 1. For each person who was an employee of the employer at any time during the period of 4 weeks immediately preceding the day on which the notice or dismissal time occurs, work out the number of ordinary hours (including parts of hours) of the person as the employer’s employee during the period.
Step 2. If, during the period, the person took leave to which subitem (4) applies, work out the number of hours of leave to which that subitem applies that the person took during the period.
Step 3. Add together all of the numbers of ordinary hours worked out under step 1, and subtract all of the number of hours of leave worked out under step 2.
Step 4. Divide by 152 the number worked out under step 3. The result is the employer’s number of full‑time equivalent employees at the notice or dismissal time.
> Note: The number 152 is based on the maximum number of hours that a full‑time employee would work in 4 weeks (being 38 hours per week) excluding reasonable additional hours.
(3) For the purposes of step 1 of the method statement in subitem (2), the ordinary hours of work of a person as the employer’s employee are:
(a) to the extent that a modern award, enterprise agreement or workplace determination applied to the person, and the person was not a casual employee—the ordinary hours of work specified or provided for in that award, agreement or determination; or
(b) to the extent that a transitional instrument applied to the person, and the person was not a casual employee—the person’s ordinary hours of work under item 33 of Schedule 3; or
(ba) to the extent that a Division 2B State instrument applied to the person, and the person was not a casual employee—the person’s ordinary hours of work under item 48 of Schedule 3A; or
(d) to the extent that no such award, agreement, determination or instrument applied to the person, and the person was not a casual employee:
(ii) if the person was a non‑national system employee—what would have been the person’s ordinary hours of work under that section if the person had been a national system employee; or
(5) For the purposes of this item, a national system employer and the employer’s associated entities are taken to be one entity.
2 Employee covered by individual agreement‑based transitional instrument or individual Division 2B State employment agreement is taken not to be an employee who will be, or who is, covered by enterprise agreement in certain circumstances
(1) This item applies to an employee at a particular time if, at that time, an individual agreement‑based transitional instrument or an individual Division 2B State employment agreement covers the employee.
(2) The employee is only taken, for the purposes of the FW Act, to be at that time an employee who is or will be covered by an enterprise agreement or a proposed enterprise agreement, if one of the following applies:
(a) the nominal expiry date of the individual agreement‑based transitional instrument or the individual Division 2B State employment agreement has passed;
(b) a conditional termination of the individual agreement‑based transitional instrument or the individual Division 2B State employment agreement has been made under subitem 18(2) of Schedule 3 or subitem 25(2) of Schedule 3A.
Note: The main effect of this subitem is that an employee who is covered by an individual agreement‑based transitional instrument or an individual Division 2B State employment agreement will not be able to do any of the following until the nominal expiry date of the instrument passes or a conditional termination of the instrument is made under subitem 18(2) of Schedule 3 or subitem 25(2) of Schedule 3A:
(3) Despite subitem (2), an employer must give a notice of employee representational rights to an employee under section 173 of the FW Act, if the employer would have been required to give such a notice but for subitem (2). However, the notice must explain that a person can only become the employee’s bargaining representative for the agreement when one of the following occurs:
(a) the nominal expiry date of the individual agreement‑based transitional instrument or the individual Division 2B State employment agreement passes;
(b) a conditional termination of the individual agreement‑based transitional instrument or the individual Division 2B State employment agreement is made under subitem 18(2) of Schedule 3 or subitem 25(2) of Schedule 3A.
3 Application for bargaining order where certain collective agreement‑based transitional instruments or collective Division 2B State employment agreements have not passed nominal expiry date
Despite subsection 229(3) of the FW Act, if one or more of the following instruments apply to an employee, or employees, who will be covered by a proposed enterprise agreement:
(f) not more than 90 days before the nominal expiry date of the instrument, or the latest nominal expiry date of those instruments (as the case may be); or
(g) after an employer that will be covered by the proposed enterprise agreement has requested under subsection 181(1) of that Act that employees approve the agreement, but before the agreement is so approved.
4 Industrial action must not be taken before the nominal expiry date of agreement‑based transitional instrument or Division 2B State employment agreement
apply, on and after the WR Act repeal day, in relation to an agreement‑based transitional instrument or a Division 2B State employment agreement, in a corresponding way to the way that those provisions apply in relation to an enterprise agreement.
(2) Subitem (1) does not apply to an individual agreement‑based transitional instrument or an individual Division 2B State employment agreement if the employee and employer covered by the instrument or agreement have made a conditional termination in relation to the instrument or agreement under subitem 18(2) of Schedule 3 or subitem 25(2) of Schedule 3A.
Note: The effect of this provision is that an employee who is covered by an agreement‑based transitional instrument or a Division 2B State employment agreement may not organise or engage in industrial action until after the nominal expiry date of the instrument or agreement has passed. However, this does not apply to an individual agreement‑based transitional instrument, or an individual Division 2B State employment agreement, in relation to which a conditional termination has been made.
(3) For the purposes of subitem (1), the reference in subsection 417(1) of the FW Act to the day on which an enterprise agreement was approved by the FWC is taken to be a reference to the day on which the agreement‑based transitional instrument or the Division 2B State employment agreement became such an instrument or agreement.
(a) before the WR Act repeal day, an application was made to the Commission or the Court under either of those sections; and
the Commission or the Court, as the case requires, must consider the application on or after that day as if the WR Act had not been repealed.
(2) To avoid doubt, if the Commission or the Court does not make an order, or grant an injunction, under section 496 or 497 of the WR Act, as those sections continue to apply because of subitem (1), the decision not to make the order or grant the injunction does not affect whether or not the industrial action concerned is protected industrial action under the FW Act.
(a) an order made, or an injunction granted, under either of those provisions that was in operation immediately before the WR Act repeal day continues to have effect on and after that day; and
(b) a person who, immediately before the WR Act repeal day, was required to comply with the order or injunction must not breach the order or injunction on or after the WR repeal day.
Note: For the continuation of orders or injunctions to prevent or stop industrial action that were made by State industrial bodies or courts of Division 2B referring States, see item 61 of Schedule 3A.
Subsections 421(1), (3) and (4) and item 15 of the table in subsection 539(2) of the FW Act have effect, on and after the WR Act repeal day, as if:
(a) references in those provisions to an order under section 418 included references to an order under subsection 496(1) of the WR Act as referred to in item 5 or 6 of this Schedule; and
(b) references in those provisions to an order under section 419 included references to an order under subsection 496(2) of the WR Act as referred to in item 5 or 6 of this Schedule; and
(c) references in those provisions to an order under section 420 included references to an order under subsection 496(6) of the WR Act as referred to in item 5 or 6 of this Schedule.
(1) This item applies if one of the following is in force in relation to a proposed collective agreement under the WR Act immediately before the WR Act repeal day:
(a) an order terminating a bargaining period under subsection 430(1) of the WR Act that was made on the ground, or on grounds including the ground, that the Commission was satisfied as mentioned in subsection 430(3) of that Act;
(b) a declaration by the Minister under section 498 of the WR Act (which deals with industrial action endangering life, etc.).
(2) Divisions 3 and 5 of Part 2‑5 of the FW Act have effect, on and after the WR Act repeal day, in relation to the making of an industrial action related workplace determination, as if:
(a) references to a termination of industrial action instrument included references to the order or declaration referred to in subitem (1); and
(c) references to the bargaining representatives for a proposed enterprise agreement included references to the persons who were, immediately before the WR Act repeal day, negotiating parties for the proposed collective agreement; and
(d) references to an employer or employee that would have been covered by a proposed enterprise agreement included references to an employer or employee, as the case requires, that would have been bound by the proposed collective agreement; and
(e) the reference in paragraph 275(g) to bargaining representatives complying with the good faith bargaining requirements included a reference to the negotiating parties genuinely trying to reach agreement in relation to the proposed collective agreement.
Note: The effect of this provision is that FWA may make an industrial action related workplace determination under the FW Act based on conduct, orders and declarations in relation to negotiations for a proposed collective agreement under the WR Act.
If:
(a) before the WR Act repeal day, an application was made under Division 2 of Part 9 of the WR Act for the suspension or termination of a bargaining period; and
the Commission must not, on or after that day, deal with or continue to deal with the application, or any appeal or review relating to the application.
An order under Division 2 of Part 9 of the WR Act suspending or terminating a bargaining period is of no effect on or after the WR Act repeal day, other than as referred to in item 8.
A notice of intention to take industrial action given under section 441 of the WR Act before the WR Act repeal day is of no effect on or after that day.
The Commission must not, on or after the WR Act repeal day, deal with or continue to deal with any application, appeal or review relating to a ballot order.
(1) A ballot order under subsection 451(1) of the WR Act, or a ballot or authorisation under such an order, has no effect on or after the WR Act repeal day.
Note: This means that no protected action ballots can be conducted or continued on or after the WR Act repeal day, and any nomination in a ballot order of a person as an authorised ballot agent, or as an authorised independent adviser, will also have no effect.