NTIn ForceAct
Environment Protection Act 2019
265Criminal liability of executive officer of body corporate
Start here
Get a plain-English read of 265
Turn the raw legal text into a practical explanation grounded in Environment Protection Act 2019.
265 Criminal liability of executive officer of body corporate
(1) An executive officer of a body corporate commits an offence if:
(a) the body corporate commits a relevant offence and the officer
was reckless about whether the relevant offence would be
committed; and
(b) the officer was in a position to influence the conduct of the
body corporate in relation to the commission of the relevant
(c) the officer recklessly failed to take reasonable steps to prevent
the commission of the relevant offence.
Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty that may be imposed
for the commission of the relevant offence
by an individual.
Environment Protection Act 2019 230
(3) In deciding whether the executive officer took, or failed to take,
reasonable steps to prevent the commission of the offence, a court
must consider the following:
(a) any action the officer took directed towards ensuring the
following (to the extent the action is relevant to the
commission of the offence):
(i) the body corporate arranged regular professional
assessments of the body corporate's compliance with
the provision to which the relevant offence relates;
(ii) the body corporate implemented any appropriate
recommendation arising from an assessment under
subparagraph (i);
(iii) the body corporate's employees, agents and contractors
had a reasonable knowledge and understanding of the
requirement to comply with the provision to which the
relevant offence relates;
(b) any action the officer took when the officer became aware that
the relevant offence was, or could be, about to be committed.
(4) Subsection (3) does not limit the matters the court may consider.
(5) This section does not affect the liability of the body corporate.
(6) This section applies whether or not the body corporate is
prosecuted for, or convicted of, the relevant offence.
(7) Subsection (1) does not apply if the body corporate would have a
defence to a prosecution for the relevant offence.
Note for subsection (7)
The defendant has an evidential burden in relation to the matters in
subsection (7) (see section 43BU of the Criminal Code).
(8) In this section:
relevant offence means:
(a) a specified environmental offence; or
(b) an offence against a provision of the regulations prescribed by
Environment Protection Act 2019 231