Defence Act 1903
51XSimplified outline of this Division
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51X Simplified outline of this Division
The criminal law of the Jervis Bay Territory applies in relation to criminal acts of members of the Defence Force done, or purported to be done, under this Part.
It may be a defence to a criminal act done by a member of the Defence Force that the member was under a legal obligation to obey an order of a superior.
Call out orders that have ceased to be in force are tabled in each House of the Parliament, as are specified area declarations and any report on the utilisation of the Defence Force that occurred under the order.
An independent review of this Part is to be commenced at least every 5 years. The operation, effectiveness and implications of this Part can also be reviewed on the initiative of the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor under the Independent National Security Legislation Monitor Act 2010.
This Part does not affect any utilisation of the Defence Force that would be permitted if this Part were disregarded.
Subdivision B—Applicable criminal law
51Y Applicable criminal law
Application of criminal law of the Jervis Bay Territory
(1) In relation to a criminal act of a member of the Defence Force that is done, or purported to be done, under this Part:
(a) the substantive criminal law of the Jervis Bay Territory, as in force from time to time, applies; and
(b) the substantive criminal law of the States and the other Territories, as in force from time to time, does not apply.
(2) To avoid doubt, Chapter 2 of the Criminal Code does not apply to an act done, or purported to be done, under this Part that is a criminal act (except to the extent that it constitutes an offence against the law of the Commonwealth).
Functions of the Director of Public Prosecutions
(3) To avoid doubt, the functions of the Director of Public Prosecutions under section 6 of the Director of Public Prosecutions Act 1983 in relation to the law of the Jervis Bay Territory as applied by subsection (1) of this section are exclusive of the corresponding functions of any officer of a State or Territory, in relation to the law of the Jervis Bay Territory as so applied, under a law corresponding to that Act.
Note: It is not intended that this section or Act restrict or limit the power of State or Territory police force to investigate any criminal acts done, or purported to be done, by Defence Force members when operating under this Part.
51Z Defence of superior orders in certain circumstances
(1) The fact that a criminal act was done, or purported to be done, by a member of the Defence Force under this Part under an order of a superior does not (subject to subsection (2)) relieve the member of criminal responsibility.