SAIn ForceAct
Civil Liability Act 1936
Div 5Liability of road authorities
Start here
Get a plain-English read of Div 5
Turn the raw legal text into a practical explanation grounded in Civil Liability Act 1936.
Division 5—Liability of road authorities
42—Liability of road authorities
(1) A road authority is not liable in tort for a failure—
(a) to maintain, repair or renew a road; or
(b) to take other action to avoid or reduce the risk of harm that results from a failure to maintain, repair or renew a road.
(2) In this section—
road means a street, road or thoroughfare to which public access is available to vehicles or pedestrians (or both), and includes—
(a) a bridge, viaduct, busway (including the O-Bahn) or subway;
(b) an alley, laneway or walkway;
(c) a carpark;
(d) a footpath;
(e) a structure associated with a road;
road authority means—
(a) a body or person in which the ownership of a road is vested by statute, or to which the care, control and management of a road is assigned by statute; or
(b) if the road is on land of the Crown—the Crown or the Minister responsible for the care, control and management of the land; or
(c) any other public authority or public body that is in fact responsible for the care, control and management of a road;
vehicle includes—
(a) a motor vehicle;
(b) a bicycle;
(c) an animal that is being ridden;
(d) an animal that is being used to draw a vehicle,
but does not include a tram or other vehicle (except an O-Bahn bus) that is driven on a fixed track.