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Civil Law (Property) Act 2006
438Recovery of possession
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438 Recovery of possession
(1) This section applies—
(a) if—
(i) the term of a lease has ended; or
(ii) a lease has been terminated by a notice to quit or a demand
for possession; and
(b) the lessee, or a person claiming under the lessee who is
occupying the leased premises or a part of the premises, fails to
quit and give possession of the premises or a part of the premises
to the lessor.
(2) The lessor or the lessor’s agent may apply to the Supreme Court or
Magistrates Court for an order for recovery of possession of the
premises.
(3) If the court is satisfied that the term of the lease has ended or that the
lease has been terminated, it may make an order for recovery of
possession of the premises by the lessor and may—
(a) issue a warrant authorising a police officer or someone else to
enter (with any reasonable and necessary force) into the
premises and give possession to the lessor or the lessor’s agent;
or
(b) postpone the issue of a warrant mentioned in paragraph (a), or
suspend the execution of the warrant, for a time it considers
appropriate.
Part 5.1 Debts charged on property of deceased person
Part 5.1 Debts charged on property of
deceased person
500 Charges on property of deceased person to be paid
primarily out of property charged
(1) This section applies if a person dies possessing or being entitled to,
or, under a general power of appointment, disposes of by will—
(a) property that at the time of the person’s death is charged with
the payment of an amount, whether by legal mortgage, equitable
charge or in some other way (including a lien for unpaid
purchase money); or
(b) land for which an amount is owing at the time of the person’s
death under a contract of purchase.
(2) Unless the deceased person has by will indicated a contrary intention,
the property charged or land for which purchase money is owing is,
as between the different people claiming through the deceased
person, primarily liable for the payment of the charge or purchase
money and—
(a) each part of property that is subject to a charge must bear a
proportionate part of the charge on the whole of the property;
and
(b) each part of a parcel of land for which purchase money is owing
must bear a proportionate part of the amount owing for the
whole parcel.
Miscellaneous Chapter 5
Debts charged on property of deceased person Part 5.1
(3) A contrary intention is not taken to be indicated—
(a) by a general direction in the deceased person’s will for the
payment of debts, or all debts, of the person out of—
(i) the person’s personal estate; or
(ii) the person’s residuary real and personal estate; or
(iii) the person’s residuary real estate; or
(b) by a charge in the deceased person’s will of debts, or all debts,
of the person on any estate mentioned in paragraph (a).
(4) However, a contrary intention is taken to be indicated by words in the
deceased person’s will expressly or by necessary implication
indicating an intention that a general direction in the will of the kind
mentioned in subsection (3) (a), or a charge in the will of the kind
mentioned in subsection (3) (b), is to apply to a charge on property
mentioned in subsection (1) (a) or an amount of unpaid purchase
money mentioned in subsection (1) (b).
(5) This section does not affect the right of a person entitled to a charge
on property mentioned in subsection (1) (a), or to unpaid purchase
money mentioned in subsection (1) (b), to obtain payment of the
charge or purchase money out of other assets of the deceased person
or in some other way.