ACTIn ForceAct
Building Act 2004
50BSite work without adequate development approval—
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50B Site work without adequate development approval—
people
(1) A certifier who is a person commits an offence if—
(a) the certifier issues a building approval or approves amended
(b) the site work proposed in the approved plans requires
(c) when the building approval is issued or the amended plans are
approved, there is no development approval for the site work if
carried out in accordance with the plans.
Plans for a house show the ground level around the house as relatively flat and level,
and the house being not more than 9m tall at any point. The plans do not show
structural details, but receive development approval for construction of the house.
Structural plans for the house that accompany the application for building approval
show the ground around the house slopes steeply and, because of this, one end of
the house is 10m tall.
If the house is built in accordance with the structural plans, the building work would
not have development approval because the development approval authorises
building work that is 9m tall and the house built in accordance with the structural
plans is 10m tall. If the certifier issues the building approval, the certifier commits
an offence.
(2) A certifier who is a person commits an offence if—
(a) the certifier issues a building approval or approves amended
(b) the approved plans are defective because they—
(i) contain information that is false or inaccurate in a material
respect; or
(ii) omit information required to be shown in the plans; and
(c) if the plans were not defective, the certifier would have
contravened subsection (1).
(3) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence against subsection (1)
or (2) if the defendant proves that the defendant—
(a) took all reasonable steps to find out whether the site work, if
carried out in accordance with the approved plans, required
(b) was satisfied on reasonable grounds that the development did
not require development approval.
(4) For subsection (3) (b), a defendant is taken to be satisfied on
reasonable grounds if the defendant proves that the defendant relied
on an exemption assessment D notice, issued not more than 3 months
before the day the application for building approval was made, stating
that the development did not require development approval.
(5) Subsection (4) applies whether or not the exemption assessment D
notice was incorrect, unless the prosecution establishes that the
defendant knew, or could reasonably be expected to have known, that
the notice was incorrect.
(6) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence against subsection (2)
if the defendant proves that the defendant—
(a) took all reasonable steps to find out if the approved plans were
defective; and
(b) was satisfied on reasonable grounds that the plans were not
defective.
(7) To remove any doubt, if a building approval indicates that something
is not to have work done in relation to it, or is not part of the building
approval, the certifier does not commit an offence under this section
in relation to the thing.
(8) An offence against subsection (1) or (2) is a strict liability offence.