VICIn ForceAct
Bail Act 1977
4CStep 1—show compelling reason test
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4C Step 1—show compelling reason test
S. 4C(1) substituted by No. 32/2018 s. 87(2), amended by No. 34/2025 s. 10.
(1) This section applies if, under section 4AA(3), (4) or (4A), the step 1—show compelling reason test applies to a decision of whether to grant bail.
S. 4C(1A) inserted by No. 32/2018 s. 87(2).
(1A) The bail decision maker must refuse bail unless satisfied that a compelling reason exists that justifies the grant of bail.
(2) The accused bears the burden of satisfying the bail decision maker as to the existence of a compelling reason.
(3) In considering whether a compelling reason exists, the bail decision maker must take into account the surrounding circumstances.
The term ***surrounding circumstances*** is defined in section 3. Also the bail decision maker is required to take into account other matters if the accused is an Aboriginal person or a child. See sections 3A and 3B.
(4) If the bail decision maker is satisfied that a compelling reason exists that justifies the grant of bail, the bail decision maker must then move to step 2—unacceptable risk test.
S. 4D (Heading) amended by No. 32/2018 s. 88(1).
S. 4D inserted by No. 3/2018 s. 7, amended by No. 32/2018 s. 88(2), substituted by No. 28/2023 s. 13.