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Aviation Transport Security Act 2004
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#### 9 Definitions
In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:
> access, in relation to a computer program, means the execution of the computer program.
> access to computer data means:
(a) in a case where the computer data is held in a computer—the display of the data by the computer or any other output of the data from the computer; or
(b) in a case where the computer data is held in a computer—the copying or moving of the data to:
(i) any other location in the computer; or
(ii) another computer; or
(iii) a data storage device; or
(c) in a case where the computer data is held in a data storage device—the copying or moving of the data to:
(i) a computer; or
(ii) another data storage device.
> accredited air cargo agent means a person accredited as an accredited air cargo agent in accordance with regulations made under section 44C.
> acquisition of property has the same meaning as in paragraph 51(xxxi) of the Constitution.
> Agency has the same meaning as in the Public Service Act 1999.
> Agency Head has the same meaning as in the Public Service Act 1999.
> aircraft has the same meaning as in the Civil Aviation Act 1988.
> aircraft operator means a person who conducts, or offers to conduct, an air service.
> airline has the meaning given by subsection 134(2).
> airport has the meaning given by subsection 28(1).
> airport operator means the operator of an airport.
> airport security guard has the meaning given by subsection 91(1).
> air service means a service of providing air transportation of people or goods, or both people and goods.
> Airservices Australia means the body established by subsection 7(1) of the Air Services Act 1995.
> airside area means an airside area established under subsection 29(1) and includes any airside security zone, and any airside event zone, established within the airside area.
> airside event zone means an airside event zone established under subsection 31A(1).
> airside security zone means an airside security zone established under subsection 30(1).
> asset includes:
(a) a system; and
(b) a network; and
(c) a facility; and
(d) a computer; and
(e) a computer device; and
(f) a computer program; and
(g) computer data; and
(h) premises; and
(i) any other thing.
> Australian aircraft has the same meaning as in the Air Services Act 1995.
> Australian international carriage has the meaning given by subsection 134(2).
> Australian operator has the meaning given by subsection 134(2).
> Australian territory means:
(a) the territory of Australia and of every external Territory; and
(b) the territorial sea of Australia and of every external Territory; and
(c) the air space over any such territory or sea.
> aviation asset means an asset that:
(a) is used in connection with the operation of an aviation industry participant; and
(b) is owned or operated by an aviation industry participant.
> aviation industry participant means:
(a) an airport operator; or
(b) an aircraft operator; or
(c) a known consignor; or
(ca) a regulated agent; or
(d) a person who occupies or controls an area of an airport (whether under a lease, sublease or other arrangement); or
(e) a person (other than an aviation security inspector) appointed by the Secretary under this Act to perform a security function; or
(ea) Airservices Australia; or
(f) a contractor who provides services to a person mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (ea).
> Note: The Australian Defence Force cannot be an aviation industry participant: see subsection 8(2).
> aviation security incident has the meaning given by section 99.
> aviation security information has the meaning given by subsection 111(1).
> aviation security inspector means a person appointed under subsection 77(1).
> baggage means any article or possession of a passenger of an aircraft, or crew member of an aircraft, that is to be carried on board that aircraft.
> bilateral arrangement has the meaning given by subsection 134(2).
> cargo means goods (other than baggage or stores) that:
(a) are transported by aircraft; or
(b) are intended to be transported by aircraft; or
(c) are, in accordance with the regulations, regarded as being reasonably likely to be transported by aircraft.
> CASA has the same meaning as in the Civil Aviation Act 1988.
> cleared:
(a) in relation to a person, has the meaning given by subsection 41(3); and
(b) in relation to goods (other than cargo), has the meaning given by subsection 42(3); and
(c) in relation to a vehicle, has the meaning given by subsection 43(3); and
(d) in relation to cargo, has the meaning given by subsection 44B(3).
> cleared aircraft: an aircraft is a cleared aircraft if, under regulations made under Division 2 of Part 4, the only passengers who are allowed to board the aircraft are passengers who are cleared.
> cleared area means an area that, under regulations made under Part 3 or 4, may be entered only by persons who have received clearance.
> cleared zone means a zone that, under regulations made under Part 3 or 4, may be entered only by persons who have received clearance.
> compliance control direction has the meaning given by subsection 74B(2).
> computer means all or part of:
(a) one or more computers; or
(b) one or more computer systems; or
(c) one or more computer networks; or
(d) any combination of the above.
> computer data means data held in:
(a) a computer; or
(b) a data storage device.
> confidentiality requirements has the meaning given by subsection 68(2).
> connect, in relation to equipment, includes connection otherwise than by means of physical contact, for example, a connection by means of radiocommunication.
> critical facility has the meaning given by subsection 31(3).
> critical structure has the meaning given by subsection 31(4).
> cyber security incident has the meaning given by section 9B.
> damage, in relation to data, includes damage by erasure of data or addition of other data.
> data includes information in any form.
> data storage device means a thing (for example, a disk or file server) containing (whether temporarily or permanently), or designed to contain (whether temporarily or permanently), data for use by a computer.
> Defence Department means the Department of State that deals with defence and that is administered by the Minister administering section 1 of the Defence Act 1903.
> Director of CASA has the same meaning as Director has in the Civil Aviation Act 1988.
> eligible customs officer has the meaning given by subsection 89B(1).
> employee, in relation to an aviation industry participant, means an individual:
(a) employed by the aviation industry participant; or
(b) engaged under a contract for services between the individual and the aviation industry participant.
> enforcement order means an order made under section 119.
> engage in conduct has the same meaning as in the Criminal Code.
> examined, in relation to cargo, has the meaning given by subsection 44B(1).
> Federal Court means the Federal Court of Australia.
> Foreign Affairs Minister means the Minister administering the Diplomatic Privileges and Immunities Act 1967.
> foreign country has the meaning given by subsection 134(2).
> frisk search has the same meaning as in the Crimes Act 1914.
> impairment of electronic communication to or from a computer includes:
(a) the prevention of any such communication; and
(b) the impairment of any such communication on an electronic link or network used by the computer.
> incident control direction has the meaning given by subsection 74D(3).
> in flight has the same meaning as in the Crimes (Aviation) Act 1991.
> in service, in relation to an aircraft, has the same meaning as in Article 2 of the Montreal Convention.
> joint‑user area has the meaning given by subsection 28(5).
> just terms has the same meaning as in paragraph 51(xxxi) of the Constitution.
> known consignor means a person approved as a known consignor in accordance with regulations made under section 44C.
> landside area has the meaning given by subsection 29(3) and includes any landside security zone, and any landside event zone, established within the landside area.
> landside event zone means a landside event zone established under subsection 33A(1).
> landside security zone means a landside security zone established under subsection 32(1).
> law enforcement officer has the meaning given by section 82.
> modification:
(a) in respect of computer data—means:
(i) the alteration or removal of the data; or
(ii) an addition to the data; or
(b) in respect of a computer program—means:
(i) the alteration or removal of the program; or
(ii) an addition to the program.
> Montreal Convention has the same meaning as in the Crimes (Aviation) Act 1991.
> national security has the same meaning as in the National Security Information (Criminal and Civil Proceedings) Act 2004.
> operational interference with aviation has the meaning given by section 10AA.
> operation of an aviation industry participant means the operation of the participant in the participant’s capacity as an aviation industry participant.
> optical surveillance device has the same meaning as in the Surveillance Devices Act 2004.
> ordinary search has the same meaning as in the Crimes Act 1914.
> passenger includes an intending passenger.
> person in custody has the meaning given by section 64.
> person with incident reporting responsibilities has the meaning given by subsection 102(4).
> pilot in command, in relation to an aircraft, means the pilot responsible for the operation and safety of the aircraft during the flight of the aircraft.
> prescribed aircraft means an aircraft that:
(a) is being used for a prescribed air service; or
(b) is regularly used for prescribed air services.
> prescribed air service means an air service prescribed in the regulations for the purposes of this definition.
> prohibited item means an item that:
(a) could be used for unlawful interference with aviation; and
(b) is specified in an instrument under section 9A.
> receive clearance:
(a) in relation to a person, has the meaning given by subsection 41(2); and
(b) in relation to goods (other than cargo), has the meaning given by subsection 42(2); and
(c) in relation to a vehicle, has the meaning given by subsection 43(2); and
(d) in relation to cargo, has the meaning given by subsection 44B(2).
> regulated agent means a regulated air cargo agent or an accredited air cargo agent.
> regulated air cargo agent means a person designated as a regulated air cargo agent in accordance with regulations made under section 44C.
> relevant impact has the meaning given by section 9D.
> relevant interference has the meaning given by section 9F.
> screened:
(a) in relation to a person, has the meaning given by subsection 41(1); and
(b) in relation to goods (other than cargo), has the meaning given by subsection 42(1); and
(c) in relation to a vehicle, has the meaning given by subsection 43(1).
> screening authority means a body corporate that is authorised or required to conduct screening by or under regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 44(2)(a).
> screening function means a function that a screening officer is authorised or required to perform under this Act or an instrument made under this Act.
> screening officer has the meaning given by section 94.
> screening point means a place where screening occurs.
> Secretary means the Secretary of the Department.
> security compliance information has the meaning given by subsection 109(1).
> security controlled airport has the meaning given by subsection 28(2).
> security designated authorisation has the meaning given by the regulations.
> serious and organised crime has the same meaning as in Part III of the Australian Crime Commission Act 2002.
> SES Band 3 employee has the meaning given by subsection 127A(4).
> significant impact has the meaning given by section 9E.
> special security direction has the meaning given by subsection 67(2).
> state aircraft has the same meaning as in the Air Navigation Act 1920.
> stores means items that are to be carried on board an aircraft for use, sale or consumption on the aircraft.
> technical assistance notice has the same meaning as in Part 15 of the Telecommunications Act 1997.
> technical assistance request has the same meaning as in Part 15 of the Telecommunications Act 1997.
> technical capability notice has the same meaning as in Part 15 of the Telecommunications Act 1997.
> test weapon means:
(a) a weapon of a kind that is a replica or an imitation of another weapon; or
(b) a weapon that, as a result of a modification, is not capable of operating as a functional weapon; or
(c) a thing prescribed by the regulations to be a test weapon.
> this Act includes the regulations.
> threaten: a person is taken to threaten to do an act if the person makes a statement, or does anything else, showing, or from which it could reasonably be inferred, that it is his or her intention to do the act.
> Trade Minister means the Minister administering the Export Market Development Grants Act 1997.
> transport security program means a program prepared for the purposes of Part 2.
> unauthorised access, modification or impairment has the meaning given by section 9C.
> unlawful interference with aviation has the meaning given by section 10.
> vehicle does not include an aircraft.
> weapon means:
(a) a firearm of any kind; or
(b) a thing prescribed by the regulations to be a weapon; or
(c) a device that, except for the absence of, or a defect in, a part of the device, would be a weapon of a kind mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b); or
(d) a device that is reasonably capable of being converted into a weapon of a kind mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b).