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Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Land Rights Act 1981
Part 3ASupplementary elections on failure of election
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Part 3A—Supplementary elections on failure of election
17A—Supplementary elections on failure of election etc
(1) Subject to this clause, if the election of a male member or a female member of the Executive Board from a particular electorate fails because—
(a) no person nominates for the office to which the election relates; or
(b) no votes are cast in the election,
then the Minister may (but need not) require a supplementary election to be held in relation to the office.
(2) Before making a determination not to require a supplementary election, the Minister must consult with—
(a) the Executive Board; and
(b) the returning officer,
and may consult with any other person or body the Minister thinks fit.
(3) A supplementary election under this Part must be conducted in accordance with this Schedule (with such modifications as the Electoral Commissioner thinks fit) as if the election were an election under section 9.
Part 4—Disputed Returns
18—Constitution of Court
(1) There will be a Court of Disputed Returns for the purposes of this Act.
(2) The Court is constituted of a District Court Judge.
(3) The Court, separately constituted under this clause, may sit contemporaneously to hear separate proceedings.
(4) The Court is a court of record.
(5) Subject to this Part, the procedure and powers of the Court are the same as those of the District Court when exercising its civil jurisdiction.
19—The clerk of the Court
(1) There will be a clerk of the Court appointed by the Chief Judge of the District Court.
(2) The office of clerk of the Court may be held in conjunction with any other office.
20—Jurisdiction of the Court
(1) The Court has jurisdiction to hear and determine any petition addressed to it disputing the validity of an election under this Act.
(2) The Court may not call in question the eligibility of a person—
(a) to nominate for the office of the member of the Executive Board to be elected from a particular electorate; or
(b) to vote in an election held in relation to a particular electorate,
on the basis of whether or not they are an Anangu, or a member of a particular community group.
21—Procedure upon petition
(1) A petition to the Court must—
(a) set out the facts relied on to invalidate the election; and
(b) set out the relief to which the petitioner claims to be entitled; and
(c) be signed by a candidate at the election in dispute or by an elector for that election; and
(d) be lodged with the clerk of the Court within 28 days after the conclusion of the election; and
(e) be accompanied by the prescribed amount as security for costs.
(2) A copy of the petition must be served on—
(a) any person declared elected in the disputed election; and
(b) Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara; and
(c) if it is alleged that the election is invalid on account of an act or omission of an electoral official—the returning officer.
(3) If, having been served under subclause (2), a person or Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara proposes to contest the petition, the person or Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara must, within 14 days after service, or such further time as may be allowed by the Court (on application made either before or after the expiration of the period of 14 days), lodge with the clerk of the Court, and serve on the petitioner, a reply.
(4) A reply must—
(a) set out the facts on which the applicant proposes to rely; and
(b) ask for any relief to which the applicant claims to be entitled; and
(c) be executed by—
(i) if the applicant is a natural person—the applicant; or
(ii) if the applicant is Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara—Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara.
22—Powers of the Court
(1) The Court must sit as an open court, and its powers include the following:
(a) to adjourn;
(b) to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of documents;
(c) to examine witnesses on oath, affirmation or declaration;
(d) with the consent of the parties to the proceedings, to receive evidence on affidavit or by statutory declaration;
(e) subject to this Act and the rules, to determine its procedure in each case;
(f) to declare—
(i) that a person who was returned as elected was not duly elected; and
(ii) that a candidate who was not returned as elected was duly elected;
(g) to declare an election void;
(h) to dismiss or uphold a petition, in whole or in part;
(i) to amend or allow the amendment of a petition or reply;
(j) to punish contempt of its authority by fine or imprisonment.
(2) The Court may exercise all or any of its powers under this clause on such grounds as the Court in its discretion thinks just and sufficient.
(3) The Court is not bound by the rules of evidence.
(4) The Court must act according to good conscience and the substantial merits of the case without regard to legal technicalities.
(5) A decision of the Court is final and without appeal.
23—Illegal practices
(1) The Court cannot declare an election void, or that a candidate returned as elected was not duly elected, on the ground of an illegal practice found by the Court to have been committed unless the Court is satisfied, on the balance of probabilities, that the result of the election was affected by the illegal practice.
(2) If an illegal practice under section 9A(1)(a)(i) or 9A(2)(b) is found by the Court to have been committed, the illegal practice will be taken to have affected the result of the election unless the contrary is proved on the balance of probabilities.
(3) No finding by the Court as to whether an illegal practice was committed constitutes a bar to criminal proceedings in relation to the illegal practice or may be admitted as evidence in such proceedings.
(4) If the Court finds that an illegal practice occurred in relation to an election, the clerk of the Court must report the finding to the Minister.
(5) In this clause—
illegal practice means an offence against Part 2 Division 4 of this Act.
24—Effect of decision
(1) If pursuant to this Part a person returned as elected is declared not to have been duly elected, that person ceases to be a member of the Executive Board and the person declared to have been duly elected will take his or her place accordingly.
(2) If pursuant to this Part an election is declared void, a person returned as elected at the election ceases to be a member of the Executive Board.
25—Participation of Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara in proceedings
(1) The Court may—
(a) on the application of a party to the proceedings—order that Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara be joined as a party to the proceedings; or
(b) on the application of Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara—allow Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara to intervene in the proceedings.
(2) Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara may only be joined as a party to the proceedings or allowed to intervene if the Court is satisfied that it is fair and reasonable that Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara participate in the proceedings.
(3) If Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara is allowed to intervene in the proceedings, it may intervene in the manner and to the extent directed by the Court, and on such other conditions as the Court may direct.
26—Right of appearance
A party to proceedings before the Court may appear personally or be represented by counsel.
27—Case stated
The Court may, of its own motion or on the application of a party to proceedings, state a question of law for the opinion of the Court of Appeal.
28—Costs
(1) The Court may make orders for costs as it thinks just (including an order for costs in favour of or against Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara if it has been joined as a party to the proceedings or has intervened in the proceedings).
(2) If an election is declared void, or a candidate returned as elected is declared not to have been duly elected, on account of an act or omission of an electoral official, any costs in favour of the petitioner must, to the extent to which they are attributable to that act or omission, be awarded against the Crown.
(3) An order under this clause may be enforced as an order of the District Court.
29—Rules of the Court
The Chief Judge of the District Court may make rules—
(a) regulating the practices and procedures of the Court; and
(b) fixing fees to be paid in respect of proceedings before the Court; and
(c) making any other provision necessary or expedient for the purposes of this Schedule.
30—Amendment of Schedule
The Governor may, on the recommendation of the Minister and Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara, by regulation, amend this Schedule.
31—Costs
Any money required for the purposes of an election under section 9 is to be paid out of the Consolidated Account (which is appropriated to the necessary extent).
Legislative history
Notes
• Please note—References in the legislation to other legislation or instruments or to titles of bodies or offices are not automatically updated as part of the program for the revision and publication of legislation and therefore may be obsolete.
• Earlier versions of this Act (historical versions) are listed at the end of the legislative history.
• For further information relating to the Act and subordinate legislation made under the Act see the Index of South Australian Statutes or www.legislation.sa.gov.au.
Formerly
Pitjantjatjara Land Rights Act 1981
Principal Act and amendments
New entries appear in bold.
Year
No
Title
Assent
Commencement
Pitjantjatjara Land Rights Act 1981
19.3.1981
2.10.1981 (Gazette 2.10.1981 p1139)
Pitjantjatjara Land Rights Act Amendment Act 1987
30.4.1987
18.6.1987 (Gazette 18.6.1987 p1542)
Pitjantjatjara Land Rights (Executive Board) Amendment Act 2004
15.7.2004
16.8.2004 (Gazette 22.7.2004 p2594)
Pitjantjatjara Land Rights (Miscellaneous) Amendment Act 2005
27.10.2005 (Gazette 27.10.2005 p3830)
Statutes Amendment (New Rules of Civil Procedure) Act 2006
6.7.2006
Pt 7 (s 39)—4.9.2006 (Gazette 17.8.2006 p2831)
Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Land Rights (Regulated Substances) Amendment Act 2006
7.9.2006
29.9.2006 (Gazette 28.9.2006 p3361)
Statutes Amendment (Domestic Partners) Act 2006
14.12.2006
Pt 6 (s 27)—1.6.2007 (Gazette 26.4.2007 p1352)
Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Land Rights (Mintabie) Amendment Act 2009
10.12.2009
Pt 2 (ss 4 & 5) & Sch 1 (cl 13)—1.7.2012 (Gazette 28.6.2012 p2923)
Statutes Amendment (Public Sector Consequential Amendments) Act 2009
10.12.2009
Pt 14 (ss 25—28)—1.2.2010 (Gazette 28.1.2010 p320)
Statutes Amendment (Directors' Liability) Act 2013
23.5.2013
Pt 3 (s 6)—17.6.2013 (Gazette 6.6.2013 p2498)
Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Land Rights (Miscellaneous) Amendment Act 2014
Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Land Rights (Miscellaneous) Amendment Act 2016
29.9.2016
1.1.2017 (Gazette 1.12.2016 p4571) except s 13—1.7.2017: s 2(2)
Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Land Rights (Suspension of Executive Board) Amendment Act 2017
27.6.2017
1.7.2017 immediately after s 13 of 38/2016: s 2
Supreme Court (Court of Appeal) Amendment Act 2019
19.12.2019
Sch 1 (cll 4 to 6)—1.1.2021 (Gazette 10.12.2020 p5638)
Independent Commissioner Against Corruption (CPIPC Recommendations) Amendment Act 2021
Sch 1 (cll 2, 3 & 76)—7.10.2021: s 2
Provisions amended
New entries appear in bold.
Entries that relate to provisions that have been deleted appear in italics.
Provision
How varied
Commencement
Long title
amended by 52/2005 s 31(1), (2)
Pt 1
s 1
amended by 52/2005 s 4
s 2
omitted under Legislation Revision and Publication Act 2002
s 3
omitted under Legislation Revision and Publication Act 2002
s 4
s 4(1)
s 4 redesignated as s 4(1) by 52/2005 s 5(6)
Administrator
inserted by 52/2005 s 5(1)
Anangu
inserted by 52/2005 s 5(1)
Anangu Pitjantjatjaraku amended to read Anangu Pitjantjatjara by 50/1987 s 3
Anangu Pitjantjatjara amended to read Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara by 52/2005 s 31(1), (2)
the constitution
Director of Administration
inserted by 52/2005 s 5(2)
Electoral Commissioner
inserted by 25/2004 s 4
electorate
inserted by 52/2005 s 5(3)
the Executive Board
General Manager
inserted by 52/2005 s 5(4)
Independent Commissioner Against Corruption
inserted by 22/2014 s 3
deleted by 38/2021 Sch 1 cl 2
Mintabie Miners Progress Association
Mintabie precious stones field
Mintabie precious stones prospecting permit
Mintabie resident
deleted by 83/2009 s 4
Mintabie Township Lease Agreement
Mintabie township lease area
motor vehicle
inserted by 19/2006 s 4(1)
petrol
inserted by 50/1987 s 4
principal office
inserted by 52/2005 s 5(5)
regulated substance
inserted by 19/2006 s 4(2)
serious offence
inserted by 38/2016 s 4
s 4(2)
inserted by 52/2005 s 5(6)
s 4A
s 4A(1)
s 4A inserted by 52/2005 s 6
s 4A redesignated as s 4A(1) by 38/2016 s 5
s 4A(2)
inserted by 38/2016 s 5
Pt 2
Pt 2 Div 1
s 5
s 5(1) and (2)
substituted by 52/2005 s 7(1)
s 5(3)
amended by 52/2005 s 7(2)
s 5(4)
amended by 52/2005 s 7(3)
amended by 38/2016 s 6
Pt 2 Div 2
s 6
s 6(1)
s 6(2)
amended by 50/1987 ss 3, 5
amended by 52/2005 ss 8(1)—(4), 31(1), (2)
s 6(3)—(8)
inserted by 52/2005 s 8(5)
s 7
Pt 2 Div 3
s 8
s 8(1)
s 8(2)
deleted by 52/2005 s 9(1)
s 8(3)
s 8(4)
substituted by 52/2005 s 9(2)
Pt 2 Div 4
s 9
s 9(1)
s 9(2)
substituted by 25/2004 s 5(1)
substituted by 52/2005 s 10(1)
substituted by 38/2016 s 7(1)
s 9(2a)
inserted by 52/2005 s 10(1)
s 9(3)
deleted by 25/2004 s 5(2)
s 9(4)
substituted by 25/2004 s 5(3)
amended by 52/2005 s 10(2)
s 9(5)
amended by 25/2004 s 5(4)
deleted by 52/2005 s 10(3)
s 9(6)
substituted by 25/2004 s 5(5)
amended by 52/2005 s 10(4)
amended by 38/2016 s 7(2)
s 9(7)
inserted by 25/2004 s 5(5)
s 9(8)
inserted by 52/2005 s 10(5)
amended by 38/2016 s 7(3)
s 9(9)—(11)
inserted by 52/2005 s 10(5)
s 9A
inserted by 25/2004 s 6
ss 9B and 9C
inserted by 52/2005 s 11
s 9D
s 9D(1)
amended by 38/2016 s 8(1)
s 9D(2)
amended by 38/2016 s 8(2)
s 9D(3)
amended by 38/2016 s 8(3)
s 9D(5)
substituted by 38/2016 s 8(4)
s 9D(6)
deleted by 38/2016 s 8(4)
s 9D(7)
amended by 38/2016 s 8(5)
ss 9E and 9F
inserted by 52/2005 s 11
s 10
substituted by 52/2005 s 12
s 10(2)
substituted by 38/2016 s 9(1)
s 10(6)
amended by 38/2016 s 9(2)
ss 11 and 12
substituted by 52/2005 s 12
ss 12A—12H
inserted by 52/2005 s 12
s 13
s 13(1)
s 13(2)
substituted by 52/2005 s 13
s 13(3) and (4)
inserted by 52/2005 s 13
s 13A
Pt 2 Div 4A
s 13B
s 13B(3)
substituted by 38/2016 s 10
s 13D
s 13D(3)
substituted by 38/2016 s 11
s 13G
s 13G(1)
(e) deleted by 38/2016 s 12(1)
s 13G(3)
amended by 38/2016 s 12(2), (3)
s 13G(4)
(a) deleted by 38/2016 s 12(4)
s 13G(5)
amended by 38/2016 s 12(5)
Pt 2 Div 4B
s 13N
s 13N(3)
amended by 84/2009 s 25
s 13O
s 13O(1)
substituted by 22/2014 s 4(1)
amended by 38/2016 s 13(1)
substituted by 24/2017 s 4(1)
s 13O(1a)
inserted by 22/2014 s 4(1)
deleted by 38/2016 s 13(2)
inserted by 24/2017 s 4(2)
s 13O(2)
amended by 84/2009 s 26
s 13O(3) and (4)
inserted by 22/2014 s 4(2)
Pt 2 Div 5
s 14 before substitution by 52/2005
s 14(1)
s 14(3)
amended by 25/2004 s 7(1)
s 14(4)
deleted by 25/2004 s 7(2)
s 14(5)
s 14
substituted by 52/2005 s 15
Pt 3
Pt 3 Div 1
s 15
s 15(1) and (3)
s 15(4)
amended by 45/2019 Sch 1 cl 4
s 17
Pt 3 Div 2
s 18
amended by 52/2005 s 16
s 19
s 19(1)
amended by 52/2005 ss 17(1), 31(1), (2)
s 19(3)
substituted by 50/1987 s 6(a)
amended by 52/2005 s 17(2)
s 19(4) and (5)
s 19(5a)—(5c)
inserted by 50/1987 s 6(b)
s 19(6) and (7)
deleted by 52/2005 s 17(3)
s 19(8)
amended by 25/2004 s 8(1)
amended by 52/2005 s 17(4)—(9)
amended by 84/2009 s 27
amended by 22/2014 s 5
amended by 38/2021 Sch 1 cl 3
s 19(9)
amended by 25/2004 s 8(2)
s 19(9a)
inserted by 50/1987 s 6(c)
s 19(10)
amended by 52/2005 ss 17(10), 31(1), (2)
s 19(11)
deleted by 52/2005 s 17(11)
s 19(12)
deleted by 52/2005 s 17(11)
s 19A
inserted by 52/2005 s 18
Pt 3 Div 3
s 20
s 20(2a)
inserted by 50/1987 s 7(a)
s 20(4)
s 20(5)
amended by 50/1987 s 7(b)
s 20(6) and (7)
s 20(7a) and (7b)
inserted by 50/1987 s 7(c)
s 20(8) and (10)
s 20(12)
amended by 17/2006 s 39(1)
amended by 45/2019 Sch 1 cl 5
s 20(13)
deleted by 17/2006 s 39(2)
s 20(14)
amended by 52/2005 ss 19(1), 31(1), (2)
s 20(14a) and (14b)
inserted by 50/1987 s 7(d)
s 20(15)
amended by 52/2005 s 19(2)—(7)
s 20(17), (20) and (21)
s 21
s 21(3)
s 21(4)
substituted by 50/1987 s 8
s 21(5) and (6)
deleted by 50/1987 s 8
s 22
s 22(2)
amended by 52/2005 ss 20, 31(1), (2)
s 23 before substitution by 16/2013
s 23(1)
amended by 50/1987 ss 3, 9
s 23
substituted by 16/2013 s 6
17.6.2013
s 24
s 24(1)
s 24(2)
amended by 52/2005 s 21
s 24(3)
amended by 50/1987 s 10
Pt 3 Div 4 before substitution by 83/2009
s 25
s 25(2)
amended by 43/2006 s 27(1)
s 25(9)
close personal relationship
inserted by 43/2006 s 27(2)
domestic partner
inserted by 43/2006 s 27(3)
spouse
inserted by 43/2006 s 27(3)
s 26
s 26(3)
amended by 52/2005 ss 22(1), 31(1), (2)
s 26(4)
s 26(6)
amended by 52/2005 s 22(2)
s 26(8a)
inserted by 84/2009 s 28
s 27
s 27(1)
s 27(2)
amended by 52/2005 s 23
s 27(4)
s 28
s 28(1), (4), (7) and (9)
s 29
s 29(2)
Pt 3 Div 4
substituted by 83/2009 s 5
will expire: s 26
Pt 3 Div 5
s 30
amended by 52/2005 ss 24, 31(1), (2)
Pt 3 Div 6
s 31
s 31(1)—(3)
s 32
s 32(1), (2), (4)—(6)
Pt 4
s 35 before substitution by 52/2005
s 35(2)
s 35
substituted by 52/2005 s 25
substituted by 38/2016 s 14
s 35A
inserted by 38/2016 s 14
s 36
s 36(1)
amended by 52/2005 s 26(1)
deleted by 38/2016 s 15(1)
s 36(1a)
inserted by 52/2005 s 26(3)
deleted by 38/2016 s 15(1)
s 36(1b)
inserted by 52/2005 s 26(3)
amended by 38/2016 s 15(2)
s 36(2)
amended by 52/2005 s 26(2)
amended by 38/2016 s 15(3), (4)
s 36(3)
amended by 52/2005 s 26(2), (4)
amended by 38/2016 s 15(5)
s 36(4)
substituted by 52/2005 s 26(5)
amended by 38/2016 s 15(6)
s 36(5)
amended by 52/2005 ss 26(2), (6), 31(1), (2)
amended by 38/2016 s 15(7)
s 36(6)
inserted by 52/2005 s 26(7)
s 37
s 37(1) and (2)
substituted by 52/2005 s 27
amended by 38/2016 s 16
Pt 5
s 38
deleted by 19/2006 s 5
s 39
s 42A
s 42B
substituted by 52/2005 s 28
s 42C
expired: s 42C(11)—omitted under Legislation Revision and Publication Act 2002
s 42C
inserted by 52/2005 s 29
s 42D
expired: proclamation (Gazette 18.6.1987 p 1542)—omitted under Legislation Revision and Publication Act 2002
(18.6.1987)
s 42D
inserted by 19/2006 s 6
s 43
s 43(1)
amended by 50/1987 s 12(b)
(c) and (d) deleted by 50/1987 s 12(a)
(f) deleted by 50/1987 s 12(b)
s 43(2)
amended by 50/1987 ss 3, 12(c)
s 43(3)
amended by 19/2006 s 7(1)
s 43(4)
s 43(5)
s 43(6)
s 43(7) and (8)
substituted by 19/2006 s 7(2)
s 43(9)
deleted by 19/2006 s 7(2)
s 43(10) and (11)
s 43(12) and (13)
substituted by 19/2006 s 7(3)
Sch 3
inserted by 25/2004 s 9
cl 1
cl 1(1)
cl 1 redesignated as cl 1(1) by 38/2016 s 17(2)
electorate
deleted by 52/2005 s 30(1)
relevant electoral official
deleted by 38/2016 s 17(1)
cl 1(2) and (3)
inserted by 38/2016 s 17(2)
cl 2
substituted by 52/2005 s 30(2)
substituted by 38/2016 s 17(3)
cl 3
cl 3(2)
amended by 38/2016 s 17(4)
cl 3(3)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(3)
cl 4
cl 4(1)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(4), (5)
cl 4(2)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(6)
cl 4(3)
inserted by 52/2005 s 30(7)
cl 5
cl 5(2)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(8)—(10)
amended by 38/2016 s 17(5), (6)
cl 6 before substitution by 38/2016
cl 6(1)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(11), (12)
cl 6(2)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(13)
cl 6(5)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(14)
cl 6
substituted by 38/2016 s 17(7)
cll 6A and 6B
inserted by 38/2016 s 17(7)
cl 7
amended by 38/2016 s 17(8)
cl 8
cl 8(1)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(15), (16)
amended by 38/2016 s 17(9)
cl 8(2)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(17)
cl 8(3)
cl 8(4)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(18)
cl 8(5)
substituted by 52/2005 s 30(19)
substituted by 38/2016 s 17(11)
cl 8(6)
inserted by 52/2005 s 30(19)
cl 9
cl 9(1)
amended by 38/2016 s 17(12)
cl 9(2)
amended by 38/2016 s 17(13)
cl 17
cl 17(3)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(20)
cl 17A
inserted by 38/2016 s 17(14)
cl 20
cl 20(2)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(21), (22)
cl 21
cl 21(2)—(4)
cl 24
cl 24(1) and (2)
amended by 52/2005 s 30(23), (24)
cl 25
cl 25(1)—(3)
cl 27
amended by 45/2019 Sch 1 cl 6
cl 28
cl 28(1)
cl 30
amended by 52/2005 s 30(25)
cl 31
inserted by 52/2005 s 30(26)
Transitional etc provisions associated with Act or amendments
Pitjantjatjara Land Rights (Executive Board) Amendment Act 2004, Sch 1—Transitional provisions