QLDIn ForceAct
Adoption Act 2009
sec.293Recognition of adoptions granted in non-convention countries
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### sec.293 Recognition of adoptions granted in non-convention countries
This section applies to an adoption in a non-convention country if—
the adoption was effective according to the law of that country; and
at the time at which the legal steps that resulted in the adoption were commenced, the adoptive parent, or each of the adoptive parents, was resident or domiciled in that country and had been resident or domiciled in that country for at least 1 year; and
in consequence of the adoption, the adoptive parent or adoptive parents had, or would (if the adopted person had been a young child) have had, immediately following the adoption, according to the law of that country, a right superior to that of any biological parent of the adopted person in respect of the custody of the adopted person; and
under the law of that country the adoptive parent or adoptive parents were, by the adoption, placed generally in relation to the adopted person in the position of a parent or parents; and
the adoption has not been rescinded under the law of that country.
For the purposes of the laws of Queensland, the adoption has the same effect as an adoption order under this Act.
If an issue relating to an adoption in a non-convention country arises in a proceeding before a court, it must be presumed, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, that the adoption is one to which this section applies.
However, a court may refuse to recognise an adoption as being an adoption to which this section applies if it appears to the court that the procedure followed or the law applied in connection with the adoption involved a denial of natural justice or did not comply with the requirements of substantial justice.
A document purporting to be the original or a certified copy of an order or record of adoption made by a court or a judicial or public authority in a non-convention country is, in the absence of proof to the contrary, sufficient evidence—
that the adoption was made in that country and is effective under the law of that country; and
that the adoption has not been rescinded.
Except as provided in this section, the adoption of a person in a non-convention country does not have effect for the purposes of the laws of Queensland.
Nothing in this section affects any right that was acquired by, or became vested in, a person before the commencement of the repealed Act.
(sec.293-ssec.1) This section applies to an adoption in a non-convention country if— the adoption was effective according to the law of that country; and at the time at which the legal steps that resulted in the adoption were commenced, the adoptive parent, or each of the adoptive parents, was resident or domiciled in that country and had been resident or domiciled in that country for at least 1 year; and in consequence of the adoption, the adoptive parent or adoptive parents had, or would (if the adopted person had been a young child) have had, immediately following the adoption, according to the law of that country, a right superior to that of any biological parent of the adopted person in respect of the custody of the adopted person; and under the law of that country the adoptive parent or adoptive parents were, by the adoption, placed generally in relation to the adopted person in the position of a parent or parents; and the adoption has not been rescinded under the law of that country.
(sec.293-ssec.2) For the purposes of the laws of Queensland, the adoption has the same effect as an adoption order under this Act.
(sec.293-ssec.3) If an issue relating to an adoption in a non-convention country arises in a proceeding before a court, it must be presumed, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, that the adoption is one to which this section applies.
(sec.293-ssec.4) However, a court may refuse to recognise an adoption as being an adoption to which this section applies if it appears to the court that the procedure followed or the law applied in connection with the adoption involved a denial of natural justice or did not comply with the requirements of substantial justice.
(sec.293-ssec.5) A document purporting to be the original or a certified copy of an order or record of adoption made by a court or a judicial or public authority in a non-convention country is, in the absence of proof to the contrary, sufficient evidence— that the adoption was made in that country and is effective under the law of that country; and that the adoption has not been rescinded.
(sec.293-ssec.6) Except as provided in this section, the adoption of a person in a non-convention country does not have effect for the purposes of the laws of Queensland.
(sec.293-ssec.7) Nothing in this section affects any right that was acquired by, or became vested in, a person before the commencement of the repealed Act.
- (a) the adoption was effective according to the law of that country; and
- (b) at the time at which the legal steps that resulted in the adoption were commenced, the adoptive parent, or each of the adoptive parents, was resident or domiciled in that country and had been resident or domiciled in that country for at least 1 year; and
- (c) in consequence of the adoption, the adoptive parent or adoptive parents had, or would (if the adopted person had been a young child) have had, immediately following the adoption, according to the law of that country, a right superior to that of any biological parent of the adopted person in respect of the custody of the adopted person; and
- (d) under the law of that country the adoptive parent or adoptive parents were, by the adoption, placed generally in relation to the adopted person in the position of a parent or parents; and
- (e) the adoption has not been rescinded under the law of that country.
- (a) that the adoption was made in that country and is effective under the law of that country; and
- (b) that the adoption has not been rescinded.