{"id":"sr:social-services-regulations-2023","name":"Social Services Regulations 2023","slug":"social-services-regulations-2023","collection":"regulation","jurisdiction":"vic","status":"in_force","isInForce":true,"actNumber":null,"makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":184007,"registerId":"vic-sr:social-services-regulations-2023-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-05","status":"InForce","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"Part 1","sectionType":"part","heading":"Preliminary","content":"Part 1—Preliminary\n\n","sortOrder":0},{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Objectives","content":"\t1 Objectives\n\nThe objectives of these Regulations are—\n\n(a) to prescribe social services for the purposes of the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021**; and\n\n(b) to prescribe requirements for the registration of providers of social services; and\n\n(c) to prescribe information that must be included in the Register; and\n\n(d) to prescribe the service requirements for the Social Services Standards; and\n\n(e) to prescribe matters of which the Regulator must be notified; and\n\n(f) to provide for matters required for the operation of the worker and carer exclusion scheme; and\n\n(g) to prescribe infringement offences and infringement penalties for the purposes of the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021**; and\n\n(h) to prescribe entities to be relevant agencies for the purposes of collecting, using or disclosing information under the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021**; and\n\n(i) to provide for other matters required to give effect to the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021**.\n\n","sortOrder":1},{"sectionNumber":"2","sectionType":"section","heading":"Authorising provision","content":"\t2 Authorising provision\n\nThese Regulations are made under section 316 of the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021**.\n\n","sortOrder":2},{"sectionNumber":"3","sectionType":"section","heading":"Commencement","content":"\t3 Commencement\n\nThese Regulations come into operation on 1 July 2024.\n\n","sortOrder":3},{"sectionNumber":"4","sectionType":"section","heading":"Definitions","content":"\t4 Definitions\n\nIn these Regulations—\n\n***Aboriginal*** includes Torres Strait Islander;\n\n***Aboriginal agency*** has the same meaning as it has in the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005**;\n\n***Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency*** means the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency established under section 23 of the Health Practitioner Regulation National Law;\n\n***care***, in relation to a child, means the daily care and control of the child, whether or not the relevant person has parental responsibility for the child;\n\n***child protection service*** means—\n\n(a) a child protection service established and maintained by the Minister for the purposes of section 164(a) of the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005**; or\n\n(b) a service provided by an Aboriginal agency under an authorisation under section 18 of the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005**;\n\n***community‑based child and family service*** has the meaning given in regulation 6;\n\n***community visitor*** has the same meaning as it has in the **Supported Residential Services (Community Visitors) Act 2010**;\n\n***criminal history***, in relation to a person, means—\n\n(a) every conviction of the person for an offence, in Victoria or elsewhere, whether before, on or after the commencement of these Regulations; and\n\n(b) every plea of guilty entered by the person or finding of guilt by a court against the person for an offence, in Victoria or elsewhere, whether before, on or after the commencement of these Regulations and whether or not a conviction is recorded for the offence; and\n\n(c) every pending charge against the person for an offence, in Victoria or elsewhere, whether before, on or after the commencement of these Regulations;\n\n***disability*** has the same meaning as it has in section 3(1) of the **Disability Act 2006**;\n\n***disability service*** has the meaning given in regulation 7;\n\n***Disability Worker Registration Board*** means the Disability Worker Registration Board of Victoria established under the **Disability Service Safeguards Act 2018**;\n\n***experience*** includes lived experience;\n\n***family violence service*** has the meaning given in regulation 8;\n\n***foster care***  means the temporary care of a child by a person who is approved as a foster carer and who is not the child's parent;\n\n***foster care service*** means a service funded by the Secretary specifically to support persons approved as foster carers or children in foster care;\n\n***funded by the Secretary*** means funded by the Secretary under a contract entered into by or on behalf of the State;\n\n***homelessness service*** has the meaning given in regulation 9;\n\n***key personnel***, in relation to a registered social service provider, means the key personnel prescribed under regulation 12;\n\n***kinship care***  means the care of a child in a home‑based environment by a relative or other person in the child's social network (other than the child's parent) when the child is not able to be cared for by a parent;\n\n***kinship care service*** means a service funded by the Secretary specifically to provide cultural or other support—\n\n(a) to persons providing kinship care; or\n\n(b) to children in kinship care and their families;\n\n***National Health Practitioner Board*** means a National Health Practitioner Board established under the Health Practitioner Regulation National Law;\n\n***NDIS Act*** means the National Disability Insurance Scheme Act 2013 of the Commonwealth;\n\n***NDIS provider*** has the same meaning as it has in the NDIS Act;\n\n***NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission*** means the NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission established under the NDIS Act;\n\n***out of home care service*** has the meaning given in regulation 10;\n\n***permanent care order*** has the same meaning as it has in the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005**;\n\n***permanent care service*** means a service that is funded by the Secretary specifically to provide supports for people caring for a child under a permanent care order;\n\n***relevant regulator*** means an entity appointed, established or authorised under an Act of Victoria or of the Commonwealth or of another State or a Territory to regulate a particular activity, industry, profession or occupation;\n\n***secure welfare service*** means a secure welfare service established under section 44 of the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005**;\n\n***sexual assault service*** has the meaning given in regulation 11;\n\n***support person***, in relation to a service user, means a person nominated by the service user to be involved in planning and making decisions about the service user's needs or the types of services the service user may require;\n\n***supported residential service*** has the meaning given in section 214(1) of the Act;\n\n***the Act*** means the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021**;\n\n***Transport Accident Commission*** has the same meaning as ***Commission*** has in the **Transport Accident Act 1986**;\n\n***tribunal*** means VCAT or a corresponding administrative tribunal of the Commonwealth or another State or a Territory;\n\n***Victorian Disability Worker Commission*** has the same meaning as ***Commission*** has in the **Disability Service Safeguards Act 2018**;\n\n***Victorian Disability Worker Commissioner*** has the same meaning as ***Commissioner*** has in the **Disability Service Safeguards Act 2018**;\n\n***Victorian Institute of Teaching*** means the Victorian Institute of Teaching established under the **Victorian Institute of Teaching Act 2001** and that continues in operation under and subject to the **Education and Training Reform Act 2006**;\n\n***Victorian WorkCover Authority*** has the same meaning as ***Authority*** has in the **Workplace Injury Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 2013**.\n\n","sortOrder":4},{"sectionNumber":"5","sectionType":"section","heading":"Prescribed social services","content":"\t5 Prescribed social services\n\nFor the purposes of the definition of ***social service*** in section 3(1) of the Act, the following social services are prescribed—\n\n(a) child protection services;\n\n(b) community‑based child and family services;\n\n(c) disability services;\n\n(d) family violence services;\n\n(e) homelessness services;\n\n(f) out of home care services;\n\n(g) secure welfare services;\n\n(h) sexual assault services;\n\n(i) supported residential services.\n\n","sortOrder":5},{"sectionNumber":"6","sectionType":"section","heading":"Community‑based child and family services","content":"\t6 Community‑based child and family services\n\n(1) A ***community‑based child and family service*** means a service or activity specified in subregulation (2) that is provided or funded by the Secretary specifically for—\n\n(a) children (including unborn children) who are at risk of harm or in need of protection and their families; or\n\n(b) care leavers and their families.\n\n(2) The following are specified for the purposes of subregulation (1)—\n\n(a) a service that provides residential programs—\n\n(i) for parents and children at high risk of harm who are referred to that service by a child protection service; and\n\n(ii) that assesses and builds parenting skills and parents' confidence to protect and care for their children;\n\n(b) a community‑based service that assesses and builds parenting skills and parents' confidence to protect and care for their children;\n\n(c) a service or activity that is necessary for or incidental to—\n\n(i) an initial assessment to determine risks to and needs of children and their families; or\n\n(ii) the giving of information, referrals and advice for children and their families;\n\n(d) case planning services;\n\n(e) case management services;\n\n(f) Aboriginal child specialist advice and support services;\n\n(g) services and activities that are necessary or incidental to supporting any of the following—\n\n(i) Aboriginal family led‑decision making;\n\n(ii) Aboriginal cultural planning services;\n\n(iii) Aboriginal kinship finding services;\n\n(iv) Aboriginal family services;\n\n(h) training and skills development services;\n\n(i) counselling services;\n\n(j) services for care leavers;\n\n(k) other support services for families at risk of harm who need help with the wellbeing and development of their children, including referral services;\n\n(l) support services that aim to address issues that may lead to family breakdown or that aim to divert children away from child protection services.\n\n","sortOrder":6},{"sectionNumber":"7","sectionType":"section","heading":"Disability services","content":"\t7 Disability services\n\n(1) Subject to subregulation (2), ***disability service*** means—\n\n(a) a forensic disability service, disability support service or residential service provided or funded by the Secretary specifically for persons with a disability; or\n\n(b) any of the following services funded by the Transport Accident Commission specifically for persons with a disability—\n\n(i) disability support services;\n\n(ii) case management services;\n\n(iii) training and skills development services that aim to increase or maintain the independence of persons with a disability;\n\n(iv) residential services for persons with a disability; or\n\n(c) any of the following services funded by the Victorian WorkCover Authority specifically for persons with a disability—\n\n(i) disability support services;\n\n(ii) case management services;\n\n(iii) training and skills development services that aim to increase or maintain the independence of persons with a disability;\n\n(iv) residential services for persons with a disability.\n\n(2) In these Regulations, a ***disability service*** does not include—\n\n(a) a regulated disability service within the meaning of the **Disability Act 2006**; or\n\n(b) a service provided by a person or body as an NDIS provider to an NDIS participant; or\n\n(c) a service provided by a person or body as an approved provider regulated under the Aged Care Act 1997 of the Commonwealth; or\n\n(d) a disability employment service funded by or under an Act of the Commonwealth; or\n\n(e) in the case of services funded by the Transport Accident Commission, a medical service as defined in the **Transport Accident Act 1986**; or\n\n(f) in the case of services funded by the Victorian WorkCover Authority—\n\n(i) a service provided by a registered health practitioner; or\n\n(ii) a service funded specifically for the purpose of returning a person to employment, including a job placement service, a return to work assessment service or an occupational rehabilitation service.\n\n(3) In this regulation—\n\n***disability support service*** means a service that provides support for persons with a disability, including—\n\n(a) disability‑related supports or case management, or both, to assist the person to achieve the person's goals; or\n\n(b) behaviour support services, including assessment, planning and implementation of behaviour support;\n\n***forensic disability service*** means a service that is specifically for people with a cognitive disability who are involved, or at risk of being involved, in the criminal justice system, including—\n\n(a) an assessment and intake service; or\n\n(b) a case management service; or\n\n(c) a forensic disability clinical service; or\n\n(d) a service provided at a residential treatment facility; or\n\n(e) a residential service;\n\n***NDIS participant*** has the same meaning as ***participant*** has in the NDIS Act;\n\n***residential service*** means—\n\n(a) a residential service within the meaning of the **Disability Act 2006**; or\n\n(b) a service providing or arranging the provision of residential accommodation specifically for persons with a disability;\n\n***residential treatment facility*** has the  same meaning as it has in the **Disability Act 2006**.\n\n","sortOrder":7},{"sectionNumber":"8","sectionType":"section","heading":"Family violence services","content":"\t8 Family violence services\n\nIn these Regulations—\n\n***family violence service*** means any of the following that are provided or funded by the Secretary—\n\n(a) services specifically for persons who are at risk of, or who have experienced, family violence, including—\n\n(i) triage and support services; and\n\n(ii) crisis services; and\n\n(iii) refuge and accommodation‑related services; and\n\n(iv) case management services and therapeutic intervention services;\n\n(b) intervention services specifically for perpetrators of family violence, including—\n\n(i) intake and referral services; and\n\n(ii) accommodation‑related services; and\n\n(iii) behavior change programs; and\n\n(iv) case management services and therapeutic intervention services;\n\n(c) child and youth family violence services.\n\n","sortOrder":8},{"sectionNumber":"9","sectionType":"section","heading":"Homelessness services","content":"\t9 Homelessness services\n\n(1) In these Regulations—\n\n***homelessness service*** means any of the following services or activities that are provided or funded by the Secretary specifically for, and that involve contact with, persons who are experiencing, or who are at risk of, homelessness—\n\n(a) accommodation services (other than long‑term social housing services), including—\n\n(i) services providing or arranging for crisis accommodation; and\n\n(ii) services providing or arranging for transitional housing (other than tenancy management services); and\n\n(iii) services providing or arranging for supported housing (other than tenancy management services);\n\n(b) assessment services;\n\n(c) case management services;\n\n(d) support services, including—\n\n(i) crisis response services; and\n\n(ii) counselling services; and\n\n(iii) services providing meals, personal care and shower facilities; and\n\n(iv) activities that aim to assist access to accommodation, training and employment; and\n\n(v) life skills development, peer support services and associated skills development; and\n\n(vi) services providing support to establish and sustain tenancies; and\n\n(vii) services that assist in finding long‑term housing for persons who are experiencing, or who are at risk of, homelessness; and\n\n(viii) other supports that assist to reduce the risk that a person may become homeless;\n\n(e) youth homelessness services, including—\n\n(i) youth crisis response services; and\n\n(ii) services for care leavers; and\n\n(iii) family reconciliation services; and\n\n(iv) youth services that aim to assist access to accommodation, education, training and employment and connection with the community.\n\n***crisis accommodation*** means—\n\n(a) temporary crisis accommodation within the meaning of the **Residential Tenancies Act 1997**; or\n\n(b) any other short to medium‑term accommodation for persons who are experiencing, or who are at risk of, homelessness and require immediate accommodation in urgent circumstances or in an emergency;\n\n***social housing*** has the same meaning as it has in the **Housing Act 1983**;\n\n***supported housing*** means housing provided together with social or health services;\n\n***transitional housing*** means short‑term subsidised accommodation for persons who are experiencing, or who are at risk of, homelessness.\n\n","sortOrder":9},{"sectionNumber":"10","sectionType":"section","heading":"Out of home care services","content":"\t10 Out of home care services\n\n(1) In these Regulations—\n\n***out of home care service*** means any of the following services (other than a secure welfare service) that are provided or funded by the Secretary specifically for, and that involve contact with, children in need of protection, or who are in, or are to be placed in, out of home care under the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005**—\n\n(a) home‑based care services, including foster care services, kinship care services and permanent care services;\n\n(b) accommodation and support services in community‑based houses;\n\n(c) accommodation and support services in shared house accommodation for children aged 16 to 18 years old;\n\n(d) any other accommodation and support services for children who require out of home care.\n\n(2) Without limiting subregulation (1), an ***out of home care service*** includes an out of home care service established under section 44 of the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005**.\n\n","sortOrder":10},{"sectionNumber":"11","sectionType":"section","heading":"Sexual assault services","content":"\t11 Sexual assault services\n\nA ***sexual assault service*** means any of the following services that are provided or funded by the Secretary specifically as a sexual assault service—\n\n(a) specialist support services for survivors of sexual assault and other persons impacted by sexual violence, including—\n\n(i) crisis care services; and\n\n  (ii) advocacy services; and\n\n(iii) counselling and therapeutic intervention services;\n\n(b) specialist harmful sexual behavior services, including early intervention and treatment services;\n\n(c) sexual assault therapeutic intervention services.\n\n","sortOrder":11},{"sectionNumber":"12","sectionType":"section","heading":"Key personnel","content":"\t12 Key personnel\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 47(1)(f)(iii) of the Act, in relation to a registered social service provider, the following key personnel are prescribed—\n\n(a) a member of the group of persons who is responsible for the executive decisions of the provider;\n\n(b) the chief executive officer (however described) of the provider;\n\n(c) in the case of a provider that is the Secretary, each executive (within the meaning of the **Public Administration Act 2004**) of the Department of Families, Fairness and Housing with responsibility for administering the provision of a social service;\n\n(d) in the case of a provider providing a supported residential service, the person responsible for the day to day management of the provision of that service;\n\n(e) any other person who has primary responsibility for (or significant influence over) planning, directing or controlling the provider's delivery of the social service.\n\n(2) Without limiting subregulation (1)(a), a reference in that paragraph to a person responsible for the executive decisions of a provider includes—\n\n(a) if the provider is a body corporate that is incorporated, or taken to be incorporated, under the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth—\n\n(i) a director or secretary of the body corporate; and\n\n  (ii) each person who is empowered to exercise control over the affairs of the body corporate; and\n\n(b) in any other case, a member of the provider's committee of management or governing body.\n\nPt 1A (Heading and reg. 12A) inserted by S.R. No. 2/2026 reg. 6.\n\n","sortOrder":12},{"sectionNumber":"Part 1A","sectionType":"part","heading":"Delegation","content":"Part 1A—Delegation\n\nReg. 12A inserted by S.R. No. 2/2026 reg. 6.\n\n","sortOrder":13},{"sectionNumber":"12A","sectionType":"section","heading":"Delegation","content":"\t12A Delegation\n\nFor the purposes of section 15 of the Act, the following powers of the Regulator are not delegable—\n\n(a) the power to give a report to Parliament under section 16ZM of the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005**;\n\n(b) the power to give a report to Parliament under section 41O of the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005**.\n\nPart 2—Registration of social service providers\n\nDivision 1—Requirements and criteria for registration\n\nSubdivision 1—Preliminary\n\n\t13 Application of Division\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 23 of the Act, a requirement set out in Subdivision 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 is a prescribed requirement for registration.\n\n(2) For the purposes of sections 169, 170 and 172 of the Act, the requirements set out in Subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are the prescribed registration criteria.\n\n","sortOrder":14},{"sectionNumber":"14","sectionType":"section","heading":"Definitions","content":"\t14 Definitions\n\n(1) In this Division, the definition of ***key personnel*** in regulation 4 applies as if a reference in that definition and in regulation 12 to a registered social service provider includes a reference to a person who has applied under Division 1 of Part 3 of the Act for registration as a registered social service provider, or an unincorporated body on whose behalf such an application is made, whose application is not finally determined.\n\n(2) In this Division—\n\n***provider of a social service*** means—\n\n(a) a person who has applied under Division 1 of Part 3 of the Act for registration to provide a social service, or an unincorporated body on whose behalf such an application is made, whose application is not finally determined; or\n\n(b) a registered social service provider.\n\n","sortOrder":15},{"sectionNumber":"Subdiv 2","sectionType":"subdivision","heading":"Suitability of provider","content":"Subdivision 2—Suitability of provider\n\n","sortOrder":16},{"sectionNumber":"15","sectionType":"section","heading":"Provider to be suitable person","content":"\t15 Provider to be suitable person\n\nA provider of a social service must be a suitable person to be a provider of the social service.\n\n","sortOrder":17},{"sectionNumber":"16","sectionType":"section","heading":"Prescribed key personnel to be suitable persons","content":"\t16 Prescribed key personnel to be suitable persons\n\nIf the provider of a social service is the Secretary, a body corporate or an unincorporated body, each of the provider's key personnel must be a suitable person to be a provider of that social service.\n\n","sortOrder":18},{"sectionNumber":"17","sectionType":"section","heading":"Matters to be considered for suitability of person","content":"\t17 Matters to be considered for suitability of person\n\nFor the purposes of regulations 15 and 16, in considering whether a person is suitable to be a provider of a social service, the Regulator may have regard to any relevant matter, including the following—\n\n(a) any relevant criminal history of the person;\n\n(b) in civil proceedings, any relevant finding or decision made against the person involving fraud, misrepresentation or dishonesty;\n\n(c) any finding by a relevant regulator or tribunal that the person has engaged in misconduct that the Regulator considers relevant to the suitability of the person to be a provider of a social service;\n\n(d) whether the registration of the person to provide a social service has been revoked;\n\n(e) whether any sanction, condition or restriction has been placed on the person in relation to a social service owned or managed wholly or in part by the person;\n\n(f) whether the person, or any business owned or managed wholly or in part by the person, is or has been an insolvent under administration.\n\n","sortOrder":19},{"sectionNumber":"Subdiv 3","sectionType":"subdivision","heading":"Suitable arrangements","content":"Subdivision 3—Suitable arrangements\n\n","sortOrder":20},{"sectionNumber":"18","sectionType":"section","heading":"Provider to have suitable arrangements in place","content":"\t18 Provider to have suitable arrangements in place\n\nA provider of a social service must have suitable arrangements in place to provide the service.\n\n","sortOrder":21},{"sectionNumber":"19","sectionType":"section","heading":"Matters to be considered in relation to suitability of arrangements","content":"\t19 Matters to be considered in relation to suitability of arrangements\n\nFor the purposes of regulation 18, in considering whether a provider of a social service has suitable arrangements in place to provide a social service, the Regulator may have regard to any relevant matter, including the following—\n\n(a) whether the provider has governance and operational management structures in place that are appropriate to the size and scale of the provider and the scope and complexity of the social service;\n\n(b) whether the provider has appropriately documented the provider's governance and operational management structures;\n\n(c) whether the provider has entered into appropriate insurances to provide the social service;\n\n(d) whether the provider has the financial capacity to provide the social service in compliance with the Act, the Social Services Standards and these Regulations.\n\n","sortOrder":22},{"sectionNumber":"Subdiv 4","sectionType":"subdivision","heading":"Qualifications, skills or experience","content":"Subdivision 4—Qualifications, skills or experience\n\n","sortOrder":23},{"sectionNumber":"20","sectionType":"section","heading":"Provider to have relevant qualifications, skills or experience","content":"\t20 Provider to have relevant qualifications, skills or experience\n\n(1) A provider of a social service must have—\n\n(a) relevant qualifications, skills or experience to safely deliver the social service; and\n\n(b) an understanding of the service requirements.\n\n(2) For the purposes of subregulation (1), in considering whether a provider of a social service who is the Secretary, a body corporate or an unincorporated body has the relevant qualifications, skills or experience to safely deliver a service, the Regulator may have regard to the qualifications, skills or experience of the members of the provider's key personnel.\n\n","sortOrder":24},{"sectionNumber":"21","sectionType":"section","heading":"Key personnel must have relevant qualifications, skills or experience","content":"\t21 Key personnel must have relevant qualifications, skills or experience\n\nIf the provider of a social service is the Secretary, a body corporate or an unincorporated body, the members of the provider's key personnel must between them have relevant qualifications, skills or experience to safely deliver the social service.\n\n","sortOrder":25},{"sectionNumber":"22","sectionType":"section","heading":"Provider to ensure staff have relevant qualifications, skills or experience","content":"\t22 Provider to ensure staff have relevant qualifications, skills or experience\n\nThe provider of a social service must have systems and processes in place to ensure that the service is provided by persons who have relevant qualifications, skills or experience to safely deliver the social service.\n\n","sortOrder":26},{"sectionNumber":"Subdiv 5","sectionType":"subdivision","heading":"Foster carers, out of home carers and carers for secure welfare services","content":"Subdivision 5—Foster carers, out of home carers and carers for secure welfare services\n\n","sortOrder":27},{"sectionNumber":"23","sectionType":"section","heading":"Provider to ensure certain matters considered during determination of suitability of foster carers","content":"\t23 Provider to ensure certain matters considered during determination of suitability of foster carers\n\n(1) A provider of a foster care service must have systems and processes in place to ensure that the provider has regard to the following matters when approving a person to act as a foster carer—\n\n(a) the person's criminal history;\n\n(b) the person's medical history, including mental health;\n\n(c) the person's capacity to provide stability and continuity of care and promote achievement of the permanency objective included in a child's case plan within the meaning of the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005**;\n\n(d) the person's capacity to promote and protect a child's safety, wellbeing and development;\n\n(e) the person's capacity to provide appropriate support for the maintenance of a child's religious faith (if any);\n\n(f) the person's capacity to preserve a child's identity and connection to the child's culture of origin and relationships with the child's birth family;\n\n(g) the person's appreciation of the importance of contact with a child's birth parent and family;\n\n(h) the person's capacity to develop a positive relationship and to work collaboratively with providers of services to children, including but not limited to—\n\n  (i) child protection services; and\n\n(ii) disability services; and\n\n(iii) registered out of home care services; and\n\n  (iv) health services; and\n\n(v) educational services; and\n\n(vi) legal and youth justice services;\n\n(i) the person's general character;\n\n(j) the person's relationship with the person's family members and household members;\n\n(k) the criminal history of the usual members of the person's household.\n\n***provider of a foster care service*** means—\n\n(a) a person who has applied under Division 1 of Part 3 of the Act for registration to provide a foster care service, or an unincorporated body on whose behalf such an application is made, whose application is not finally determined; or\n\n(b) a registered social service provider registered to provide a foster care service.\n\n","sortOrder":28},{"sectionNumber":"24","sectionType":"section","heading":"Matters to be considered before employing or engaging out of home carers or carers for secure welfare services","content":"\t24 Matters to be considered before employing or engaging out of home carers or carers for secure welfare services\n\n(1) The provider of an out of home care service must have systems and processes in place to ensure that the provider has regard to the matters set out in subregulation (3) when employing or engaging a person to provide—\n\n(a) a service caring for children in an out of home care residence managed by the provider; or\n\n(b) a service providing services to children at an out of home care residence managed by the provider.\n\n(2) The provider of a secure welfare service must have systems and processes in place to ensure that the provider has regard to the matters set out in subregulation (3) when employing or engaging a person to provide—\n\n(a) a service caring for children at the secure welfare service; or\n\n(b) a service providing services to children at the secure welfare service.\n\n(3) For the purposes of subregulations (1) and (2), the provider is to have regard to the following matters in relation to a person—\n\n(a) the person's criminal history;\n\n(b) the person's medical history, including mental health;\n\n(c) the person's skills, experience and qualifications;\n\n(d) the person's capacity to provide stability, continuity and support for the permanency objective included in a child's case plan within the meaning of the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005**;\n\n(e) the person's capacity to promote and protect a child's safety, wellbeing and development;\n\n(f) the person's capacity to provide appropriate support for the maintenance of a child's religious faith (if any);\n\n(g) the person's capacity to preserve a child's identity and connection to the child's culture of origin and relationships with the child's birth family;\n\n(h) the person's appreciation of the importance of contact with a child's birth parent and family;\n\n(i) the person's capacity to develop positive relationships and work collaboratively with a child's family;\n\n(j) the person's capacity to develop a positive relationship and work collaboratively with providers of services to children, including but not limited to—\n\n  (i) child protection services; and\n\n(ii) disability services; and\n\n(iii) registered out of home care services; and\n\n  (iv) health services; and\n\n(v) educational services; and\n\n(vi) legal and youth justice services;\n\n(k) the person's general character.\n\n(4) In this regulation—\n\n***provider of a secure welfare service*** means—\n\n(a) a person who has applied under Division 1 of Part 3 of the Act for registration to provide a secure welfare service, or an unincorporated body on whose behalf such an application is made, whose application is not finally determined; or\n\n(b) a registered social service provider registered to provide a secure welfare service;\n\n***provider of an out of home care service*** means—\n\n(a) a person who has applied under Division 1 of Part 3 of the Act for registration to provide an out of home care service, or an unincorporated body on whose behalf such an application is made, whose application is not finally determined; or\n\n(b) a registered social service provider registered to provide an out of home care service.\n\n","sortOrder":29},{"sectionNumber":"Subdiv 6","sectionType":"subdivision","heading":"Suitability of premises","content":"Subdivision 6—Suitability of premises\n\n","sortOrder":30},{"sectionNumber":"25","sectionType":"section","heading":"Service premises must be suitable to provide the service","content":"\t25 Service premises must be suitable to provide the service\n\nThe premises used by a provider of a social service for the provision of the social service must be suitable for the safe delivery of the social service.\n\n","sortOrder":31},{"sectionNumber":"26","sectionType":"section","heading":"Matters to be considered in relation to suitability of premises","content":"\t26 Matters to be considered in relation to suitability of premises\n\nFor the purposes of regulation 25, in considering whether the premises used by a provider of a social service for the provision of the social service are suitable for the safe delivery of the social service, the Regulator may have regard to any relevant matter, including the following—\n\n(a) the safety and accessibility requirements of service users;\n\n(b) the suitability of fixtures and fittings to enable the safe use of the premises;\n\n(c) any agreement or arrangement between the provider of the social service and the owner of the premises that relates to the safety of the premises or to the safety of facilities and fixtures at the premises;\n\n(d) whether the premises comply with any other law relating to the safety and use of the premises.\n\n","sortOrder":32},{"sectionNumber":"Div 2","sectionType":"division","heading":"Registration process","content":"Division 2—Registration process\n\n","sortOrder":33},{"sectionNumber":"27","sectionType":"section","heading":"Request for further information","content":"\t27 Request for further information\n\nFor the purposes of sections 21(4) and (5), 22(1)(b) and 27(4) and (5) of the Act, the prescribed time is 14 days.\n\n","sortOrder":34},{"sectionNumber":"28","sectionType":"section","heading":"Provisional registration","content":"\t28 Provisional registration\n\nFor the purposes of section 25(1) of the Act, the prescribed circumstances, in relation to the provision of a social service, are that the Regulator is satisfied that—\n\n(a) the grant of the provisional registration would enable the social service to be provided to a service user who would not otherwise be provided with that service during the period of the proposed provisional registration; and\n\n(b) failure or refusal to grant the provisional registration would increase a risk to the safety of that service user.\n\n","sortOrder":35},{"sectionNumber":"Div 3","sectionType":"division","heading":"The Register","content":"Division 3—The Register\n\n","sortOrder":36},{"sectionNumber":"29","sectionType":"section","heading":"Information to be included in the Register","content":"\t29 Information to be included in the Register\n\nFor the purposes of section 36(1)(l) of the Act, the following is prescribed information—\n\n(a) the services delivered by the registered social service provider as part of providing each type of social service for which the provider is registered;\n\n(b) each location at which the provider provides a service referred to in paragraph (a) and the services provided at that location;\n\n(c) if the provider is a relevant entity for which the Regulator is an integrated sector regulator—\n\n  (i) any enforceable undertaking given by the entity under section 36C of the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005** in connection with a failure to comply with the Child Safe Standards; and\n\n(ii) any conviction or finding of guilt in relation to the entity for an offence against Part 6 of the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005**.\n\n","sortOrder":37},{"sectionNumber":"30","sectionType":"section","heading":"Circumstances in which information in the Register may be made public","content":"\t30 Circumstances in which information in the Register may be made public\n\n(1) Subject to subregulation (2), for the purposes of section 36(5) of the Act, it is a prescribed requirement that information included on the Register may be made public only if—\n\n(a) in the case of information described in section 36(1)(g) to (j) of the Act, the information has been included on the Register for not more than 8 years; or\n\n(b) in the case of information described in section 36(1)(f) of the Act, the information has been included on the Register for not more than 2 years after the enforceable undertaking expired or was withdrawn; or\n\n(c) in the case of any information described in section 36(3) of the Act, if the information has been included on the Register for not more than 2 years; or\n\n(d) in the case of any information described in regulation 29(c)(i), if—\n\n  (i) a decision to publish the enforceable undertaking has been made under section 36D(4) of the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005**; and\n\n  (ii) the information has been included on the Register for not more than 2 years after the enforceable undertaking expired or was withdrawn; and\n\n(e) in the case of any information described in regulation 29(c)(ii), if—\n\n  (i) a decision to publish information relating to the conviction or finding of guilt has been made under section 36I(1) of the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005**; and\n\n  (ii) the information has been included on the Register for not more than 8 years.\n\n(2) For the purposes of section 36(5) of the Act, it is a prescribed requirement that information on the Register may be made public only if it does not disclose—\n\n(a) the street address of a registered social service provider; or\n\n(b) a location at which a registered social service provider delivers a social service.\n\n","sortOrder":38},{"sectionNumber":"31","sectionType":"section","heading":"Decision not to publish information in the Register","content":"\t31 Decision not to publish information in the Register\n\nFor the purposes of section 37(a) of the Act, the prescribed circumstances are that the Regulator reasonably considers that the publication of the information in the Register—\n\n(a) may identify, or lead to the identification of—\n\n(i) a service user or a member of staff of a social service provider; or\n\n(ii) the street address of premises from which social services are provided; and\n\n(b) may compromise the privacy, safety or protection of a service user or member of staff of the social service provider.\n\n","sortOrder":39},{"sectionNumber":"Part 3","sectionType":"part","heading":"Social Services Standards","content":"Part 3—Social Services Standards\n\n","sortOrder":40},{"sectionNumber":"32","sectionType":"section","heading":"Prescribed service requirements","content":"\t32 Prescribed service requirements\n\nFor the purposes of section 45(2) and (3) of the Act, a prescribed service requirement is a service requirement set out in Schedule 1.\n\n","sortOrder":41},{"sectionNumber":"Part 4","sectionType":"part","heading":"Notifications","content":"Part 4—Notifications\n\n","sortOrder":42},{"sectionNumber":"33","sectionType":"section","heading":"Notification of criminal convictions","content":"\t33 Notification of criminal convictions\n\nFor the purposes of section 47(1)(f) of the Act, the following criminal convictions are prescribed—\n\n(a) any conviction for an indictable offence or for an offence which, if committed in Victoria, would be an indictable offence;\n\n(b) any other conviction for an offence of fraud or dishonesty punishable by imprisonment for a term of 3 months or more.\n\n","sortOrder":43},{"sectionNumber":"34","sectionType":"section","heading":"Notification of prescribed matters","content":"\t34 Notification of prescribed matters\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 47(1)(h) of the Act, the following matters are prescribed—\n\n(a) if an exemption from a requirement of registration has been granted under section 32 of the Act—\n\n(i) any changes to the information that formed the basis for the exemption that are required by the Regulator; and\n\n(ii) the information set out in Schedule 2, to the extent that the information is not required under section 47(1)(e) and (f) of the Act;\n\n(b) if a person or body is taken to be registered or taken to be granted a registration as the provider of a social service under Part 11 of the Act, the information set out in Schedule 2;\n\n(c) if there has been a change to key personnel, in relation to new key personnel, the information required under the Act to be provided in relation to key personnel on registration, other than information required to be provided under section 47(1)(f) of the Act.\n\n(2) For the purposes of subregulation (1)(c), a change to key personnel does not include the employment or engagement of a person to act as a member of key personnel for a period of 28 days or less.\n\n","sortOrder":44},{"sectionNumber":"35","sectionType":"section","heading":"Prescribed notification periods","content":"\t35 Prescribed notification periods\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 47(2)(b) of the Act, the prescribed period in the case of any change referred to in section 47(1)(a), (c), (d), (e) or (g) of the Act is the period of 28 days after the change occurs.\n\n(2) For the purposes of section 47(2)(b) of the Act, the prescribed period in the case of any change referred to in section 47(1)(b) of the Act is—\n\n(a) in the case of a registered social service provider of a supported residential service, the period of 7 days after the change occurs; or\n\n(b) in the case of a registered social service provider that is an unincorporated body that does not have a committee of management, the period of 7 days after the change occurs; or\n\n(c) in the case of any other registered social service provider, the period of 28 days after the change occurs.\n\n(3) For the purposes of section 47(2)(b) of the Act, the prescribed period in the case of any conviction referred to in section 47(1)(f) of the Act is the period of 7 days after the conviction becomes known to the registered social service provider.\n\n(4) For the purposes of section 47(2)(b) of the Act, the prescribed period in the case of any matter prescribed for the purposes of section 47(1)(h) of the Act is—\n\n(a) in the case of a matter set out in clauses 1 to 5 of Schedule 2, the period of 7 days after the matter becomes known to the registered social service provider; or\n\n(b) in any other case, within 28 days after the matter occurs.\n\n","sortOrder":45},{"sectionNumber":"36","sectionType":"section","heading":"Notifiable incidents","content":"\t36 Notifiable incidents\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 48(2)(c) of the Act, the following incidents are prescribed—\n\n(a) the unexpected death of a service user;\n\n(b) an incident (other than an incident referred to in section 48(2)(a) or (b) of the Act) that results in serious injury to a service user who is a resident of a supported residential service.\n\n(2) For the purposes of section 48(3)(b) of the Act, the following information is prescribed—\n\n(a) the name of the registered social service provider;\n\n(b) the name and type of social service to which the serious incident relates;\n\n(c) the address for delivery of the social service;\n\n(d) the details of the incident, including—\n\n(i) a description of the incident; and\n\n(ii) where the incident occurred; and\n\n(iii) the date and time the incident occurred;\n\n(e) details of any service users or other persons involved in or affected by the incident;\n\n(f) details of the registered social service provider's actions to address the immediate health and safety of persons involved in, or impacted by, the incident;\n\n(g) whether any of the following have been notified of the incident—\n\n(i) a service user's guardian;\n\n(ii) a service user's next of kin;\n\n(iii) if a service user is a resident of a supported residential service, the service user's person nominated under section 216 of the Act (if any);\n\n(h) the name and contact details of the person notifying the Regulator of the incident;\n\n(i) if notice of the incident is given in writing—\n\n(i) the signature of the person giving the notice; and\n\n(ii) a declaration by that person verifying the accuracy of the information given in the notice.\n\n(3) In this regulation—\n\n***injury*** means either or both of the following, whether temporary or permanent—\n\n(a) physical injury;\n\n(b) psychological injury;\n\n***serious injury*** means an injury (including the cumulative effect of more than one injury) that—\n\n(a) endangers life; or\n\n(b) is substantial.\n\n","sortOrder":46},{"sectionNumber":"37","sectionType":"section","heading":"Regulator may request further information","content":"\t37 Regulator may request further information\n\nFor the purposes of section 50(1)(b) of the Act, the prescribed time is 14 days after the request is made.\n\n","sortOrder":47},{"sectionNumber":"Part 5","sectionType":"part","heading":"Worker and carer exclusion scheme","content":"Part 5—Worker and carer exclusion scheme\n\n","sortOrder":48},{"sectionNumber":"Div 1","sectionType":"division","heading":"Application of worker and carer exclusion scheme","content":"Division 1—Application of worker and carer exclusion scheme\n\nReg. 38 substituted by S.R. No. 72/2024 reg. 3.\n\n","sortOrder":49},{"sectionNumber":"38","sectionType":"section","heading":"WCES services","content":"\t38 WCES services\n\nFor the purpose of the definition of ***WCES service*** in section 3(1) of the Act, the worker and carer exclusion scheme is prescribed to apply to the following services—\n\n(a) providing foster care to a child;\n\n(b) caring for children in an out of home care residence managed by an out of home care service;\n\n(c) services provided to children at an out of home care residence managed by an out of home care service by a person employed or engaged by that out of home care service;\n\n(d) caring for children at a secure welfare service;\n\n(e) services provided to children at a secure welfare service by a person employed or engaged by that secure welfare service.\n\nReg. 39 amended by S.R. No. 72/2024 reg. 4.\n\n","sortOrder":50},{"sectionNumber":"39","sectionType":"section","heading":"WCES service providers","content":"\t39 WCES service providers\n\nFor the purposes of the definition of ***WCES service provider*** in section 3(1) of the Act, a WCES service provider is a registered social service provider that—\n\n(a) provides a WCES service; and\n\n(b) employs or engages a WCES worker or carer to provide a WCES service.\n\n","sortOrder":51},{"sectionNumber":"40","sectionType":"section","heading":"Exclusion for volunteer workers other than foster carers","content":"\t40 Exclusion for volunteer workers other than foster carers\n\nThe worker and carer exclusion scheme does not apply to a person who is engaged by a WCES service provider on a voluntary basis, other than as a foster carer.\n\n","sortOrder":52},{"sectionNumber":"41","sectionType":"section","heading":"Regulatory entities","content":"\t41 Regulatory entities\n\nFor the purposes of paragraph (c) of the definition of ***regulatory entity*** in section 51 of the Act, each body set out in Schedule 3 is prescribed to be a regulatory entity in respect of the WCES workers or carers specified in that Schedule for that body.\n\nDivision 2—WCES worker or carer conduct\n\n","sortOrder":53},{"sectionNumber":"42","sectionType":"section","heading":"Conduct that may lead to exclusion","content":"\t42 Conduct that may lead to exclusion\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 52(d) of the Act, the following conduct is prescribed—\n\n(a) a sexual offence committed against, with or in the presence of, a WCES service user or a person with the characteristics of a WCES service user, whether or not a criminal proceeding in relation to the offence has been commenced or concluded;\n\n(b) sexual misconduct committed against, with or in the presence of, a WCES service user or a person with the characteristics of a WCES service user;\n\n(c) physical violence committed against, with or in the presence of, a WCES service user or a person with the characteristics of a WCES service user;\n\n(d) any behaviour that causes significant emotional or psychological harm to a WCES service user or a person with the characteristics of a WCES service user;\n\n(e) significant neglect of a WCES service user or a person with the characteristics of a WCES service user.\n\n(2) In this regulation, ***sexual misconduct***, ***sexual offence*** and ***significant*** have the same meaning as in the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005**.\n\nDivision 3—WCES database\n\n","sortOrder":54},{"sectionNumber":"43","sectionType":"section","heading":"Application for removal of exclusion from database","content":"\t43 Application for removal of exclusion from database\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 88(1) of the Act, the following are the prescribed circumstances in which an application may be made—\n\n\t(a) the applicant's circumstances have changed and—\n\nReg. 43(1)(a)(i) amended by S.R. No. 72/2024 reg. 5.\n\n(i) unless exceptional circumstances exist, at least 12 months has elapsed since information relating to the applicant was placed on the WCES database; and\n\n(ii) the applicant no longer poses an unjustifiable risk of harm to WCES service users;\n\n(b) the applicant's exclusion was determined on the basis of conduct that was the subject of—\n\n(i) a disciplinary or regulatory finding made under another enactment that was quashed or set aside after the date of the exclusion decision; or\n\n(ii) a finding of guilt for an offence that was quashed or set aside after the date of the exclusion decision.\n\n(2) For the purposes of section 88(2) of the Act, the prescribed form is the form in Schedule 4.\n\n","sortOrder":55},{"sectionNumber":"Div 4","sectionType":"division","heading":"Offences","content":"Division 4—Offences\n\n","sortOrder":56},{"sectionNumber":"44","sectionType":"section","heading":"Notification to employer of investigation or referral","content":"\t44 Notification to employer of investigation or referral\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 91(1) of the Act, the prescribed time is as soon as is reasonably practicable, but within 2 days, after the person receives the notice under section 56 or 64 of the Act (as the case requires).\n\n(2) A notice given by a person under section 91(1) of the Act must include the following information in relation to the person, as applicable—\n\n(a) the Regulator is investigating the person's conduct;\n\n(b) the Regulator has or has not referred a matter relating to the person's conduct to a Panel for determination.\n\n(3) For the purposes of section 91(2) of the Act, the prescribed time is as soon as is reasonably practicable, but within 2 days, after the person receives notice of the exclusion decision.\n\n","sortOrder":57},{"sectionNumber":"Part 6","sectionType":"part","heading":"Investigation and monitoring","content":"Part 6—Investigation and monitoring\n\n","sortOrder":58},{"sectionNumber":"45","sectionType":"section","heading":"Prescribed residential disability services","content":"\t45 Prescribed residential disability services\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 113(2)(a) of the Act, the following residential disability services are prescribed—\n\n(a) a residential service provided or funded by the Secretary specifically for persons with a disability;\n\n(b) a residential service funded by the Transport Accident Commission specifically for persons with a disability;\n\n(c) a residential service funded by the Victorian WorkCover Authority specifically for persons with a disability.\n\n***residential service*** means—\n\n(a) a residential service within the meaning of the **Disability Act 2006**; or\n\n(b) a service providing or arranging the provision of residential accommodation specifically for persons with a disability.\n\n","sortOrder":59},{"sectionNumber":"Part 7","sectionType":"part","heading":"Enforcement","content":"Part 7—Enforcement\n\n","sortOrder":60},{"sectionNumber":"46","sectionType":"section","heading":"Infringement offences and penalties","content":"\t46 Infringement offences and penalties\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 151(1) of the Act, an offence specified in Column 2 of the table in Schedule 5 is prescribed as an infringement offence.\n\n(2) For the purposes of section 151(3) of the Act, the prescribed infringement penalty for an infringement offence is the amount specified in Column 3 of the table in Schedule 5 in respect of that infringement offence.\n\n","sortOrder":61},{"sectionNumber":"Part 8","sectionType":"part","heading":"Information collection, use and disclosure","content":"Part 8—Information collection, use and disclosure\n\n","sortOrder":62},{"sectionNumber":"47","sectionType":"section","heading":"Prescribed relevant agencies","content":"\t47 Prescribed relevant agencies\n\nFor the purposes of paragraph (h) of the definition of ***relevant agency*** in section 189 of the Act, the following entities are prescribed—\n\n(a) the Disability Worker Registration Board;\n\n(b) the Victorian Disability Worker Commission;\n\n(c) the Victorian Disability Worker Commissioner;\n\n(d) the Victorian Institute of Teaching;\n\n(e) the Community Visitors Board within the meaning of the **Disability Act 2006**;\n\n(f) the Community (Residential Services) Visitors Board established under the **Supported Residential Services (Community Visitors) Act 2010**;\n\n(g) the Senior Practitioner appointed under section 23 of the **Disability Act 2006**;\n\n(h) the Secretary to the Department of Justice and Community Safety;\n\n(i) the Secretary to the Department of Government Services;\n\n(j) a sector regulator or an integrated sector regulator for a relevant entity within the meaning of the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005**;\n\n(k) State Trustees within the meaning of the **State Trustees (State Owned Company) Act 1994**;\n\nReg. 47(l) amended by S.R. No. 2/2026 reg. 7(a).\n\n(l) the Registrar of Housing Agencies within the meaning of the **Housing Act 1983**;\n\nReg. 48(m) inserted by S.R. No. 2/2026 reg. 7(b).\n\n(m) the Victorian Early Childhood Regulatory Authority within the meaning of the **Victorian Early Childhood Regulatory Authority Act 2025**.\n\n","sortOrder":63},{"sectionNumber":"48","sectionType":"section","heading":"Form of confidentiality notice","content":"\t48 Form of confidentiality notice\n\nFor the purposes of section 201(2)(a) of the Act, the prescribed form of a confidentiality notice is the form in Schedule 6.\n\nPt 9 (Heading and regs 49–51) inserted by S.R. No. 2/2026 reg. 5.\n\n","sortOrder":64},{"sectionNumber":"Part 9","sectionType":"part","heading":"Independent expert advisory panels","content":"Part 9—Independent expert advisory panels\n\nReg. 49 inserted by S.R. No. 2/2026 reg. 5.\n\n","sortOrder":65},{"sectionNumber":"49","sectionType":"section","heading":"Terms of appointment of Convener and Deputy Conveners","content":"\t49 Terms of appointment of Convener and Deputy Conveners\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 291B(3) of the Act, a person appointed to act as the Convener or a Deputy Convener is appointed—\n\n(a) for the period (not exceeding 5 years) that is specified in the instrument of appointment; and\n\n(b) subject to the terms and conditions that are specified in the instrument of appointment, which must include—\n\n(i) the remuneration and allowances (if any) of the Convener or a Deputy Convener; and\n\n(ii) whether the person is appointed on a full-time or part-time basis; and\n\n(iii) any other specified terms and conditions not inconsistent with the Act or these Regulations.\n\n(2) A person appointed to the role of Convener or Deputy Convener is eligible for re‑appointment.\n\n(3) The **Public Administration Act 2004** (other than Part 3 of that Act) applies to the role of Convener and Deputy Convener.\n\nReg. 50 inserted by S.R. No. 2/2026 reg. 5.\n\n","sortOrder":66},{"sectionNumber":"50","sectionType":"section","heading":"Resignation and termination","content":"\t50 Resignation and termination\n\n(1) The Convener or a Deputy Convener may resign at any time from their appointment by writing to the Minister.\n\n(2) The Minister may remove the Convener or a Deputy Convener from office at any time, including if, in the opinion of the Minister, the Convener or a Deputy Convener—\n\n(a) becomes incapable of performing the functions and exercising the powers conferred by or under the Act; or\n\n(b) fails to perform the functions and exercise the powers conferred by or under the Act; or\n\n(c) is not appropriate or suitable to continue in that position for reasons including that the appointee is found guilty of an indictable offence or of an offence which, if committed in Victoria, would be an indictable offence or becomes an insolvent under administration.\n\nReg. 51 inserted by S.R. No. 2/2026 reg. 5.\n\n","sortOrder":67},{"sectionNumber":"51","sectionType":"section","heading":"Terms of appointment of panel candidates","content":"\t51 Terms of appointment of panel candidates\n\n(1) For the purposes of section 291C(4) of the Act, a person appointed to be a panel candidate is appointed—\n\n(a) for the period (not exceeding 3 years) that is specified in the instrument of appointment; and\n\n(b) subject to the terms and conditions that are specified in the instrument of appointment, which must include—\n\n(i) the remuneration and allowances (if any) of the panel candidate; and\n\n(ii) whether the panel candidate is appointed on a sessional basis; and\n\n(iii) any other specified terms and conditions not inconsistent with the Act or these Regulations.\n\n(2) A person appointed as a panel candidate is eligible for re-appointment.\n\n(3) The **Public Administration Act 2004** (other than Part 3 of that Act) applies to a panel candidate in respect of the role of panel candidate.\n\n","sortOrder":68},{"sectionNumber":"Sch 1","sectionType":"schedule","heading":"Service requirements","content":"Schedule 1—Service requirements\n\nRegulation 32\n\nPart 1—Preliminary\n\n\t1 Purpose\n\nThe purpose of this Schedule is to prescribe service requirements for the Social Services Standards.\n\n\t2 Interpretation\n\nIn this Schedule—\n\n***authorised representative***, in relation to a service user, means a person who is—\n\n(a) a guardian of the service user; or\n\n(b) an attorney for the service user under an enduring power of attorney; or\n\n(c) a medical treatment decision maker for the service user within the meaning of the **Medical Treatment Planning and Decisions Act 2016**; or\n\n(d) an administrator within the meaning of the **Guardianship and Administration Act 2019** for the service user; or\n\n(e) subject to paragraph (f), a parent of a service user, if the service user is a child; or\n\n(f) the Secretary, if the Secretary has parental responsibility for the child under the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005**;\n\n***service worker*** means an individual employed or engaged by a registered social service provider to deliver a social service, including as a volunteer;\n\n***trauma‑informed practice***, in relation to the delivery of a social service, means a practice that recognises and is informed by how trauma may affect people accessing the social service and the persons who deliver the social service.\n\n\t3 Meaning of *informed consent*\n\nIn this Schedule, a person gives ***informed consent*** if the person—\n\n(a) has decision‑making capacity in relation to a matter; and\n\n(b) has been given adequate information to enable the person to make an informed decision; and\n\n(c) has been given a reasonable opportunity to make the decision; and\n\n(d) has given consent freely without undue pressure or coercion by any other person; and\n\n(e) has not withdrawn consent or indicated any intention to withdraw consent.\n\n\t4 Decision‑making capacity\n\n(1) For the purposes of clause 3, a person has ***decision‑making capacity*** to make a decision in relation to a matter if the person is able to do the following—\n\n(a) understand the information relevant to the decision and the effect of the decision;\n\n(b) retain that information to the extent necessary to make the decision;\n\n(c) use or weigh that information as part of the process of making the decision;\n\n(d) communicate the decision  and the person's views and needs as to the decision in some way, including by speech, gestures or other means.\n\n(2) For the purposes of subclause (1), a person is presumed to have decision‑making capacity unless there is evidence to the contrary.\n\n\t5 Outcomes of service requirements\n\nAn outcome of a service requirement set out in Part 2 does not form part of the service requirement but sets out the purpose intended to be achieved by the service requirement.\n\nPart 2—Prescribed service requirements\n\nDivision 1—Safe service delivery standard\n\n\t6 Service requirements\n\nThis Division sets out the service requirements for the safe service delivery standard in section 39 of the Act.\n\n\t7 Service user safety\n\n(1) A registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices that identify and reduce the risk of harm to service users in the delivery of social services, including the delivery of online services.\n\n(2) The outcome intended to be achieved by the requirement in subclause (1) is to protect service users from avoidable harm in the course of the delivery of social services.\n\n(3) In this clause—\n\n***harm*** includes any harm that is caused by abuse, neglect, exploitation or improper treatment of service users, or by discrimination against service users.\n\n\t8 Needs assessments and service planning\n\n(1) A registered social service provider must assess and review each service user's needs, taking into account the service user's individual circumstances and the goals of the service user.\n\n(2) If a service user is provided with social services and other services delivered by other providers, the registered social service provider must plan and coordinate the provision of the social services having regard to the other services and providers and the service user's preferences.\n\n(3) The outcome intended to be achieved by the service requirements in subclauses (1) and (2) is for registered social service providers to take into account the needs, circumstances and goals of service users in providing a social service.\n\n(4) The intended purpose of the service requirement in subclause (1) is for registered social service providers to assess their ability to support service users.\n\n\t9 Health and wellbeing\n\n(1) A registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices to ensure that—\n\n(a) social services provided to a service user support the health and wellbeing of the service user; and\n\n(b) the delivery of the social services is consistent with current evidence‑informed practice, including trauma‑informed practice.\n\n(2) The outcome intended to be achieved by the service requirements in subclause (1) is that service users receive services that support their health and wellbeing.\n\n(3) In subclause (1)—\n\n***evidence‑informed practice*** means best practice informed by current research, the skills, knowledge and experience expected of registered social service providers and the experience of service users.\n\n\t10 Cultural safety and inclusion\n\n(1) A registered social service provider must ensure that social services delivered to a service user respect the service user's cultural identity and lived experience.\n\n(2) A registered social service provider must ensure service workers access training and are supported to deliver culturally safe  services that respect each service user's cultural identity and experience.\n\n(3) The outcome intended to be achieved by the service requirements in subclauses (1) and (2) is that service users receive social services that are culturally safe.\n\n(4) A registered social service provider must ensure that, with respect to all service users, measures are adopted by the registered social service provider to ensure racism within the organisation of the registered social service provider is identified and confronted, is not tolerated and is addressed with appropriate consequences.\n\n\t11 Aboriginal cultural  safety and inclusion\n\n(1) A registered social service provider must ensure that, with respect to Aboriginal service users—\n\n(a) a service user's ability to express the service user's culture and enjoy the service user's cultural rights is encouraged and actively supported; and\n\n(b) strategies are embedded within the organisation of the registered social service provider that equip all members and service workers of the organisation to acknowledge and appreciate the strengths of Aboriginal culture and understand its importance to the wellbeing and safety of Aboriginal persons; and\n\n(c) measures are adopted by the registered social service provider to ensure racism within the organisation of the registered social service provider is identified and confronted, is not tolerated and is addressed with appropriate consequences; and\n\n(d) the registered social service provider actively supports and facilitates participation and inclusion within its organisation by Aboriginal persons and the families of Aboriginal persons; and\n\n(e) all of the registered social service provider's policies, procedures, systems and processes together create a culturally safe and inclusive environment and meet the needs of Aboriginal persons and the families of Aboriginal persons.\n\n(2) The outcome intended to be achieved by the service requirements in subclause (1) is that Aboriginal service users receive social services that are culturally safe.\n\nDivision 2—Service user agency and dignity standard\n\n\t12 Service requirements\n\nThis Division sets out the service requirements for the service user agency and dignity standard in section 40 of the Act.\n\n","sortOrder":69},{"sectionNumber":"13","sectionType":"section","heading":"Dignity and respect","content":"\t13 Dignity and respect\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices which ensure that—\n\n(a) each service user is treated with dignity and respect, acknowledging the service user's individual diversity; and\n\n(b) social services are delivered free from discrimination.\n\n\t14 Service user rights and responsibilities\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices that—\n\n(a) support each service user to freely exercise the service user's rights and responsibilities; and\n\n(b) are compatible with a service user's right to personal privacy.\n\n\t15 Advocacy and support\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices that support service users to freely access any relevant independent or State‑funded advocacy services or other relevant support services.\n\n\t16 Outcomes for service requirements in clauses 13, 14 and 15\n\nThe outcome intended to be achieved by the service requirements in clauses 13, 14 and 15 is that the rights of service users are promoted and upheld.\n\n\t17 Clear and accessible information\n\nA registered social service provider must provide clear, comprehensive and accurate information about the following matters in a way that is accessible to and understandable by service users—\n\n(a) the social services that are provided and, if applicable, any relevant service or activity that is not provided by the registered social service provider;\n\n(b) the fees and costs for the social services provided;\n\n(c) the rights and responsibilities of service users in relation to the provision of social services;\n\n(d) the processes for lodging feedback, complaints or concerns in relation to social service delivery or safety;\n\n(e) the processes for dispute management in relation to social service delivery or safety.\n\n\t18 Service user inclusion and participation\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices that support each service user and the service user's support persons to actively participate in decisions about the social services provided to the service user.\n\n\t19 Informed consent\n\n(1) A registered social service provider must, before providing any social service to a service user, obtain and document the informed consent of—\n\n(a) the service user; or\n\n(b) the service user's authorised representative; or\n\n(c) if the service user does not have decision‑making capacity, a person authorised by law to make decisions for the service user in relation to the provision of the social service.\n\n(2) A registered social service provider is not required to obtain informed consent to the provision of a social service if the registered social service provider is authorised or required under another Act or law to provide the social service without the consent of the service user and the registered social service provider—\n\n(a) complies with the requirements of that Act or law, including any notification requirements; and\n\n(b) unless notification is required under that Act or law, notifies the following persons as soon as practicable of the provision of the social service without informed consent and of the legal authority or requirement to do so—\n\n(i) the service user;\n\n(ii) the service user's authorised representative;\n\n(iii) if the service user does not have decision‑making capacity, a person authorised by law to make decisions for the service user in relation to the provision of the social service.\n\n**Example**\n\nThe informed consent of a service user may not be required if a child is placed at a secure welfare service under section 242(5) or 247A(4) of the **Children, Youth and Families Act 2005** because there is a substantial and immediate risk of harm to the child.\n\n\t20 Outcomes for service requirements in clauses 17, 18 and 19\n\nThe outcome intended to be achieved by the service requirements in clauses 17, 18 and 19 is that service users can exercise their agency and participate in decisions about the social services they receive.\n\n\t21 Connections to culture, family, friends and community\n\n(1) A registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices that support service users to maintain connections to service users' culture, family, friends and community.\n\n(2) The outcome intended to be achieved by the service requirement in subclause (1) is that service users' connections to culture, family, friends and community are supported and respected.\n\nDivision 3—Safe service environment standard\n\n\t22 Service requirements\n\nThis Division sets out the service requirements for the safe service environment standard in section 41 of the Act.\n\n\t23 Safe, secure and fit‑for‑purpose premises, facilities and equipment\n\n(1) A registered social service provider who delivers social services at premises that the registered social service provider owns or occupies must—\n\n(a) identify and reduce hazards and risks of harm to service users relating to the premises, facilities, equipment, furniture and fittings used to deliver social services; and\n\n(b) ensure that the premises, facilities, equipment, furniture and fittings used to deliver social services are suitable for the provision of the service, including having regard to the accessibility needs of service users; and\n\n(c) ensure that the premises, facilities, equipment, furniture and fittings used to deliver social services are maintained in a safe and serviceable condition; and\n\n(d) in the case of a registered social service provider who occupies but does not own the premises, enter into any arrangements or agreements necessary to comply with the requirements of paragraphs (a), (b) and (c).\n\n(2) A registered social service provider who delivers social services at a place other than premises owned or occupied by the service provider must implement and maintain practices to manage risks to ensure the safe delivery of social services at that place.\n\n\t24 Personal and private property\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices to secure service users' personal and private property—\n\n(a) at the registered social service provider's premises, if the social services are delivered at premises owned or occupied by the registered social service provider; and\n\n(b) if the social services are delivered at a place other than premises owned or occupied by the registered social service provider, while the social services are delivered at that place.\n\n\t25 Outcomes for service requirements in clauses 23 and 24\n\nThe outcome intended to be achieved by the service requirements in clauses 23 and 24 is that social services are provided in an environment that supports service user safety, health and wellbeing.\n\n\t26 Emergency management planning\n\n(1) A registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices—\n\n(a) to manage the risk of harm in an emergency; and\n\n(b) to provide clear directions to service workers and service users on what to do in an emergency.\n\n(2) The outcome intended to be achieved by the service requirements in subclause (1) is that emergency planning and management protects service users from risks of harm.\n\nDivision 4—Feedback and complaints standard\n\n\t27 Service requirements\n\nThis Division sets out the service requirements for the feedback and complaints standard in section 42 of the Act.\n\n\t28 Feedback\n\nA registered social service provider must seek feedback, in accordance with any guidelines issued under section 18 of the Act, from service users or the service users' support persons about the safety of a social service.\n\n\t29 Systems and processes\n\n(1) A registered social service provider must implement and maintain systems and processes—\n\n(a) to support service users and their support persons to give feedback, make a complaint or raise a concern about the safety of a social service; and\n\n(b) to investigate, respond to and resolve any feedback given, complaint made or concern raised by service users and their support persons about the safety of a social service; and\n\n(c) to report on—\n\n(i) any feedback given, complaint made or concern raised by service users and their support persons about the safety of a social service; and\n\n(ii) the registered social service provider's response to, or resolution of, the feedback, complaint or concern.\n\n(2) A registered social service provider must inform service users about their right—\n\n(a) to raise matters of social service safety with the Regulator for the purpose of monitoring and enforcing compliance with the Social Services Standards; and\n\n(b) to make a complaint about the safety of a social service to any other entity.\n\n**Examples**\n\nThe entities referred to in subclause (2)(b) may include, but are not limited to, the following—\n\n• the Ombudsman;\n\n the Disability Services Commissioner;\n\n the Health Complaints Commissioner;\n\n the Department of Families, Fairness and Housing;\n\n the Mental Health and Wellbeing Commission.\n\n\t30 Response to feedback, complaints and concerns\n\n(1) A registered social service provider must acknowledge and respond to feedback, complaints or concerns of service users and the service users' support persons in a way that—\n\n(a) is confidential; and\n\n(b) is appropriate and accessible to service users; and\n\n(c) is without reprisal to the service user or support person; and\n\n(d) meets timeframes agreed with the service user or support person.\n\n(2) A registered social service provider must use the feedback, complaints and concerns of service users and support persons to inform continuous improvements to safe social service design and delivery.\n\n\t31 Dispute management\n\nIf requested, a registered social service provider must assist service users and the service users' support persons to access services to manage and resolve disputes between the service users and the registered social service provider about the delivery of social services, whether or not the dispute management services are delivered by the registered social service provider or another provider.\n\n\t32 Outcomes for service requirements in this Division\n\nThe outcomes intended to be achieved by the service requirements in this Division are the following—\n\n(a) service users understand complaint handling processes and are supported to provide feedback, complaints or concerns relating to service safety and quality;\n\n(b) service users are protected from reprisal when providing feedback, complaints or concerns about service safety and quality;\n\n(c) service user feedback, complaints or concerns are promptly acknowledged and dealt with.\n\n","sortOrder":70},{"sectionNumber":"Div 5","sectionType":"division","heading":"Accountable organisational","content":"Division 5—Accountable organisational  \ngovernance standard\n\n\t33 Service requirements\n\nThis Division sets out the service requirements for the accountable organisational governance standard in section 43 of the Act.\n\n\t34 Accountable governance and leadership\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain governance arrangements to provide for leadership accountability for, and continuous improvement of, service user safety.\n\n\t35 Safe and inclusive practice culture\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices that support service workers to raise concerns confidentially, without reprisal, to assist in safe social service delivery.\n\n\t36 Incident and adverse event reporting\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain an incident management system that transparently records, reports on and responds to incidents and adverse events relating to safe social service delivery, to improve safe social service delivery.\n\n\t37 Outsourced services\n\nIf a registered social service provider engages contractors or other persons (other than employees) to deliver social services in whole or part—\n\n(a) the  registered social  service provider remains accountable for safe social service delivery; and\n\n(b) the registered social service provider must have governance and contractual arrangements in place that hold those contractors and other persons to account to the registered social service provider for safe social service delivery.\n\n\t38 Outcomes for service requirements in this Division\n\nThe outcomes intended to be achieved by the service requirements in this Division are the following—\n\n(a) governance arrangements are transparent and accountable;\n\n(b) governance and leadership arrangements support service users' safety, agency and dignity;\n\n(c) registered social service providers have governance and leadership arrangements in place to identify, monitor and reduce risk and improve safe social service delivery and service quality.\n\n","sortOrder":71},{"sectionNumber":"Div 6","sectionType":"division","heading":"Safe workforce standard","content":"Division 6—Safe workforce standard\n\n\t39 Service requirements\n\nThis Division sets out the service requirements for the safe workforce standard in section 44 of the Act.\n\n\t40 Workforce recruitment\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain recruitment practices that give priority to service user safety and wellbeing.\n\n\t41 Workforce training\n\nA registered social service provider must ensure service workers access ongoing training and are supported to deliver safe social services.\n\n\t42 Worker performance and conduct\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices to monitor and manage service worker performance and conduct to deliver safe social services.\n\n\t43 Workforce planning\n\nA registered social service provider must implement and maintain practices for planning and managing a workforce that is adequately supported to deliver safe social services.\n\n\t44 Outcomes for service requirements in this Division\n\nThe outcomes intended to be achieved by the service requirements in this Division are that—\n\n(a) service workers have the knowledge and capability to deliver safe social services; and\n\n(b) service workers are adequately supported to deliver safe social services; and\n\n(c) service workers are supervised and managed to deliver safe social services.\n\n","sortOrder":72},{"sectionNumber":"Sch 2","sectionType":"schedule","heading":"Information to be notified to Regulator by service providers exempt from registration requirements","content":"Schedule 2—Information to be notified to Regulator by service providers exempt from registration requirements\n\nRegulation 34(1)\n\n1. Any change to the relevant criminal history of the registered social service provider and the key personnel of the registered social service provider after the registration of the registered social service provider.\n\n2. Any findings by a relevant regulator or tribunal of misconduct of the registered social service provider or a member of the key personnel of the registered social service provider that are made after the registration of the registered social service provider.\n\n3. Any relevant findings or decisions in relation to fraud, misrepresentation or dishonesty in any civil proceedings about the registered social service provider or a member of the key personnel of the registered social service provider that are made after the registration of the registered social service provider.\n\n4. Any revocation, sanction, condition or restriction that is placed on the provider of a social service owned or managed wholly or in part by the registered social service provider or a member of the key personnel of the registered social service provider after the registration of the registered social service provider.\n\n5. The placement under administration of any business or service owned, provided or managed wholly or in part by the registered social service provider or a member of the key personnel of the registered social service provider.\n\n6. Any significant reduction in insurance held by the registered social service provider in relation to the operation and management of the social service.\n\n7. Any change to the financial capacity of the registered social service provider to provide the social service in compliance with the Act and these Regulations.\n\nSch. 3 amended by S.R. No. 2/2026 reg. 8.\n\n","sortOrder":73},{"sectionNumber":"Sch 3","sectionType":"schedule","heading":"Regulatory entities","content":"Schedule 3—Regulatory entities\n\nRegulation 41\n\n1. A National Health Practitioner Board, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, a health practitioner regulated by that Board.\n\n2. The Commission for Children and Young People, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, an employee of an entity to which Part 5A or 6 of the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005** applies.\n\n3. A sector regulator or an integrated sector regulator for a relevant entity within the meaning of the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005**, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, the relevant entity or engaged by the relevant entity.\n\n4. The Disability Worker Registration Board, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, a disability worker regulated by that Board.\n\n5. The Victorian Disability Worker Commission, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, a disability worker regulated by that Commission.\n\n6. The Victorian Institute of Teaching, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, a teacher regulated by that Institute.\n\n7. The Secretary to the Department of Justice and Community Safety, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who holds, or was previously required to hold, a WWC clearance within the meaning of the **Worker Screening Act 2020**.\n\n8. The Secretary to the Department of Justice and Community Safety, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who holds, or was previously required to hold, an NDIS clearance within the meaning of the **Worker Screening Act 2020**.\n\n9. The Secretary to the Department of Government Services, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who holds, or was previously required to hold, a WWC clearance within the meaning of the **Worker Screening Act 2020**.\n\n10. The Secretary to the Department of Government Services, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who holds, or was previously required to hold, an NDIS clearance within the meaning of the **Worker Screening Act 2020**.\n\n11. The NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, employed or engaged by an NDIS provider.\n\n12. The Aged Care Quality and Safety Commission established under the Aged Care Quality and Safety Commission Act 2018 of the Commonwealth, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, employed or engaged by an approved provider within the meaning of that Act.\n\n13. The ombudsman appointed under the Ombudsman Act 1989 of the Australian Capital Territory, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, an employee of an entity to which Division 2.2A of Part 2 of that Act applies.\n\n14. The commissioner for fair trading, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, engaged in a regulated activity relating to children for which they were required to be registered under the Working with Vulnerable People (Background Checking) Act 2011 of the Australian Capital Territory.\n\n15. The Children's Guardian appointed under the Children's Guardian Act 2019 of New South Wales, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who—\n\n(a) is, or was previously, an employee of a relevant entity to which Part 4 of the Children's Guardian Act 2019 of New South Wales applies; or\n\n(b) holds, or was previously required to hold, a working with children check clearance under the Child Protection (Working with Children) Act 2012 of New South Wales.\n\n16. The Screening Authority under the Care and Protection of Children Act 2007 of the Northern Territory, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, engaged in child‑related employment for which a clearance notice is required under Part 3.1 of that Act.\n\n17. The chief executive under the Working with Children (Risk Management and Screening) Act 2000 of Queensland, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, engaged in regulated employment relating to the care of children for which a working with children clearance is, or was, required under Division 9 of Part 4 of Chapter 8 of that Act.\n\n18. The central assessment unit under the Child Safety (Prohibited Persons) Act 2016 of South Australia in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, engaged in child‑related work for which a working with children check is, or was, required under Part 5 of that Act.\n\n19. The Registrar appointed under the Registration to Work with Vulnerable People Act 2013 of Tasmania, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, engaged in a child‑related activity for which the WCES worker or carer is, or was previously required to be, registered under that Act.\n\n20. The CEO under the Working with Children (Criminal Record Checking) Act 2004 of Western Australia, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, engaged in child‑related work for which a current assessment notice is, or was, required under that Act.\n\n21. The Victorian Early Childhood Regulatory Authority within the meaning of the **Victorian Early Childhood Regulatory Authority Act 2025**, in respect of a WCES worker or carer who is, or was previously, engaged in child‑related work for which an investigation is being conducted under the Education and Care Services National Law (Victoria) or the **Children's Services Act 1996**.\n\n","sortOrder":74},{"sectionNumber":"Sch 4","sectionType":"schedule","heading":"Application to remove exclusion information from WCES database","content":"Schedule 4—Application to remove exclusion information from WCES database\n\nRegulation 43(2)\n\n**Social Services Regulation Act 2021**\n\n(Section 88(2))\n\nApplication to Remove EXCLUSION information from WCES Database\n\n**Applicant's details**\n\nTitle:\n\nFull name:\n\nResidential address:\n\nPostal address (if different):\n\nDate of birth:\n\nTelephone: Is a text telephone required? *Yes/*No\n\nInterpreter required? *Yes/*No (if yes, please specify the language)\n\n**Exclusion decision**\n\nDate of exclusion decision:\n\nDescription of exclusion decision:\n\n*Determination of Panel under section 79(1)(a) of the Act\n\n*Interim exclusion under section 70 of the Act\n\n*WWC exclusion or an interim WWC exclusion under the **Worker Screening Act 2020**\n\n*Suspension of WWC clearance under section 79 of the **Worker Screening Act 2020**\n\n*Suspension of registrations under section 2.6.27(2) of the **Education and Training Reform Act 2006**\n\n*Cancellation of registrations under section 2.6.29 of the **Education and Training Reform Act 2006**\n\n*Prohibition order made under section 132 of the **Disability Service Safeguards Act 2018**\n\n**Grounds for application**\n\nSpecify the reasons why the information should be removed from the WCES database:\n\n**Explain how your circumstances have changed since the information was placed on the WCES database and why you no longer pose an unjustifiable risk of harm to WCES service users*.\n\nOR\n\n*The relevant disciplinary or regulatory finding was quashed or set aside on [*specify date*].\n\nOR\n\n*The relevant finding of guilt was quashed or set aside on [*specify date*].\n\n*Attach photocopies of any documents or references in support of your application (e.g. medical reports, counselling reports, employment history, training records, official report that the disciplinary or regulatory finding was quashed or set aside, court report of the decision quashing or setting aside the finding of guilt).*\n\nApplicant's signature:\n\nDate:\n\n*Delete if not applicable.\n\n","sortOrder":75},{"sectionNumber":"Sch 5","sectionType":"schedule","heading":"Infringement offences","content":"Schedule 5—Infringement offences\n\nRegulation 46\n\n| *Column 1*   <br>*Item* | *Column 2*   <br>*Infringement offence* | *Column 3*<br>*Infringement   penalty* |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 1 | An offence against section 47(1) of the Act | 2 penalty units for an individual<br>10 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 2 | An offence against section 48(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 3 | An offence against section 77 of the Act | 5 penalty units for an individual<br>10 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 4 | An offence against section 85(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units |\n| 5 | An offence against section 85(2) of the Act | 6 penalty units |\n| 6 | An offence against section 91(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units |\n| 7 | An offence against section 91(2) of the Act | 6 penalty units |\n| 8 | An offence against section 95(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 9 | An offence against section 97(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 10 | An offence against section 109(7) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 11 | An offence against section 111(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 12 | An offence against section 122(2) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>24 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 13 | An offence against section 133(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 14 | An offence against section 135(1) of the Act | 12 penalty units for an individual<br>60 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 15 | An offence against section 136(1) of the Act | 12 penalty units for an individual<br>60 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 16 | An offence against section 136(2)  of the Act | 2 penalty units for an individual<br>10 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 17 | An offence against section 148 of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 18 | An offence against section 149 of the Act | 2 penalty units for an individual<br>10 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 19 | An offence against section 204(1) of the Act | 1 penalty unit |\n| 20 | An offence against section 216(2) of the Act | 1 penalty unit for an individual<br>5 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 21 | An offence against section 216(3) of the Act | 1 penalty unit for an individual<br>5 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 22 | An offence against section 217(1) of the Act | 1 penalty unit for an individual<br>5 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 23 | An offence against section 217(2) of the Act | 1 penalty unit for an individual<br>5 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 24 | An offence against section 217(3) of the Act | 1 penalty unit for an individual<br>5 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 25 | An offence against section 218 of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 26 | An offence against section 219 of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 27 | An offence against section 220(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 28 | An offence against section 220(2) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 29 | An offence against section 221(2) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 30 | An offence against section 221(3) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 31 | An offence against section 221(4) of the Act | 6 penalty units |\n| 32 | An offence against section 221(5) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 33 | An offence against section 221(6) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 34 | An offence against section 224(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 35 | An offence against section 224(2) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 36 | An offence against section 225(1) of the Act | 2 penalty units for an individual<br>10 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 37 | An offence against section 225(2) of the Act | 2 penalty units for an individual<br>10 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 38 | An offence against section 225(3) of the Act | 2 penalty units for an individual<br>10 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 39 | An offence against section 236 of the Act | 12 penalty units for an individual<br>60 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 40 | An offence against section 237(1) of the Act | 12 penalty units for an individual<br>60 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 41 | An offence against section 237(2) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 42 | An offence against section 241(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 43 | An offence against section 241(2) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 44 | An offence against section 242(1) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 45 | An offence against section 242(2) of the Act | 6 penalty units for an individual<br>30 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 46 | An offence against section 245 of the Act | 2 penalty units for an individual<br>10 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 47 | An offence against section 250 of the Act | 2 penalty units for an individual<br>10 penalty units for a body corporate |\n| 48 | An offence against section 269 of the Act | 2 penalty units for an individual<br>10 penalty units for a body corporate |\n\n","sortOrder":76},{"sectionNumber":"Sch 6","sectionType":"schedule","heading":"Confidentiality notice","content":"Schedule 6—Confidentiality notice\n\nRegulation 48\n\n**Social Services Regulation Act 2021**\n\nConfidentiality Notice\n\nTo: [*insert name of person subject to confidentiality notice*]\n\nAddress: [*insert address details*]\n\n**THIS CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE IS IMPORTANT.  \nPLEASE READ IT CAREFULLY.**\n\n**FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THIS CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE MAY BE AN OFFENCE.**\n\n**PENALTIES MAY APPLY.**\n\n***1. What is this confidentiality notice?***\n\nThis confidentiality notice is issued under section 201 of the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021** in respect of the following restricted matters:\n\n[*Describe the investigation or other circumstance to which the confidentiality notice relates.*]\n\n[*Specify the restricted matter or matters, including how the restricted matter relates to the recipient.*]\n\nBecause you have been given this confidentiality notice, you are not permitted to disclose the above restricted matters except as described below in the section headed \"***When are you authorised to disclose information?***\".\n\nIf you disclose a restricted matter when you are not permitted to, you can face a fine of up to 10 penalty units.\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 204(1)*]\n\n*You should also note that additional obligations under sections 52 and 53 of the **Public Interest Disclosures Act 2012** relating to confidentiality of assessable disclosures and people who make assessable disclosures may apply to you.\n\n***2. Why have you been given this confidentiality notice?***\n\nYou have been given this confidentiality notice because * the Social Services Regulator (**Regulator**)/*a Panel convened under Part 5 of the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021** (**Panel**)  considers that your disclosure of any of the restricted matters described above would be likely to prejudice the following:\n\n*  an investigation of a contravention of the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021** or the Social Services Regulations 2023;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 201(1)(a)(i)*]\n\n*  an investigation of a contravention of the Child Safe Standards within the meaning of section 3(1) of the **Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005**;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 201(1)(a)(ii)*]\n\n*  an investigation of conduct that may lead to the exclusion of a WCES worker or carer under the worker and carer exclusion scheme under Part 5 of the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021**;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 201(1)(a)(iii)*]\n\n*  the safety or reputation of a person;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 201(1)(b)*]\n\n*  the fair trial of a person who has been, or may be, charged with an offence.\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 201(1)(c)*]\n\n***3. When are you authorised to disclose information?***\n\nPlease read this section carefully. You can **only** disclose a restricted matter in the circumstances stated below.\n\nIf a person or an organisation does not appear under \"You **can** disclose this restricted matter:\" or under \"***Can you disclose in any other circumstances?***\", then you **cannot** disclose the restricted matter to that person or organisation. For example, if \"your spouse or domestic partner\" does not appear under those headings, then you **cannot** disclose the restricted matter to your spouse or domestic partner.\n\n| **Restricted matter:**<br>[*Specify restricted matter or matters*] | You **can** disclose this restricted matter:<br>* ✓ to your spouse or domestic partner.<br>* ✓ to your employer or your manager or both.<br>* ✓ to a registered health practitioner for the purpose of seeking advice or support in relation to the restricted matter.<br>* ✓ to a trade union, if you are a member of that union, for the purpose of seeking advice or support in relation to the restricted matter. |\n\n|  | * ✓ to an employee assistance program, for the purpose of seeking advice or support in relation to the restricted matter.<br>* ✓ to the Victorian WorkCover Authority for the purpose of a workers' compensation claim.<br>* ✓ for the purpose of an application to the Fair Work Commission, including any related proceeding.<br>The *Regulator/*Panel has directed that you **cannot** disclose this restricted matter:<br>* ✗ to your spouse or domestic partner.<br>* ✗ to your employer or your manager or both.<br>* ✗ to a registered health practitioner for the purpose of seeking advice or support in relation to the restricted matter.<br>* ✗ to a trade union, if you are a member of that union, for the purpose of seeking advice or support in relation to the restricted matter.<br>* ✗ to an employee assistance program, for the purpose of seeking advice or support in relation to the restricted matter.<br>* ✗ to the Victorian WorkCover Authority for the purpose of a workers' compensation claim.<br>* ✗ for the purpose of an application to the Fair Work Commission, including any related proceeding. |\n\n[*Repeat table as necessary for any restricted matter that can be disclosed in different circumstances than above.*]\n\n***Can you disclose in any other circumstances?***\n\nYou are **always** permitted to disclose a restricted matter in the following circumstances:\n\n if the Regulator or the Panel (as the case requires) directs you or authorises you to disclose a restricted matter;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 204(2)(a)*]\n\n if the disclosure is authorised or required by the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021**;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 204(2)(g)*]  \n\n if the disclosure is necessary for you to obtain any information, document or other thing to comply with this confidentiality notice, a notice cancelling this confidentiality notice or an order of the Supreme Court extending this confidentiality notice, including:\n\n to an interpreter if you do not know enough English to understand the nature of this confidentiality notice, a notice cancelling this confidentiality notice or an order extending this confidentiality notice;\n\n to a parent, guardian or independent person if you are under the age of 18 years;\n\n to an independent person, if you are illiterate or have a mental, physical or other impairment that prevents you from understanding this confidentiality notice, a notice cancelling this confidentiality notice or an order extending this confidentiality notice;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 204(2)(b)*]\n\n for the purpose of obtaining legal advice or representation in relation to this confidentiality notice or an order extending this confidentiality notice under section 201 of the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021**, or your rights, liabilities, obligations and privileges under the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021** or any other Act or law;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 204(2)(c)*]\n\n for the purpose of complying with a legal duty of disclosure or a professional obligation arising from your relationship with your client.\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 204(2)(d)*]\n\n***4. When does this confidentiality notice expire or otherwise cease to have effect?***\n\nThis confidentiality notice expires or otherwise ceases to have effect on the date when the first of the following events occurs:\n\n the Regulator or the Panel cancels this confidentiality notice and issues you with a new one that includes different restricted matters;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 201(3) and (5)*]\n\n the Regulator or the Panel cancels this confidentiality notice;  \n(Note: A new confidentiality notice may be issued to you.)\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 201(4) and (5)*]\n\n unless the Supreme Court has ordered the extension of this confidentiality notice or an application for an extension of this confidentiality notice has been made, the date of expiry specified in the confidentiality notice;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 201(5)*]\n\n if an application has been made to the Supreme Court for an extension of this confidentiality notice, the date of determination of the application if the extension is not granted;\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 201(6)*]\n\n if the date on which this confidentiality notice expires or otherwise ceases to have effect is extended by the Supreme Court, the date on which the period of extension expires.\n\n[*See the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021****, section 201(5)*]\n\n***5. Where can I get more information about this confidentiality notice?***\n\nA copy of the relevant law about confidentiality notices is attached to this confidentiality notice.\n\nYou can also obtain legal advice about this confidentiality notice from a legal practitioner.\n\n[*Attach a copy of sections 201(3) to (9) and 204 of the* ***Social Services Regulation Act 2021*** *and an explanation of the effect of those provisions*.]\n\n[*signature*]\n\n[*name*]\n\n[*title*]\n\nDate: [*insert date*]\n\n*Delete if not applicable.\n\n═════════════\n\nEndnotes\n\n1 General information\n\nSee [www.legislation.vic.gov.au](http://www.legislation.vic.gov.au) for Victorian Bills, Acts and current Versions of legislation and up-to-date legislative information.\n\nThe Social Services Regulations 2023, S.R. No. 113/2023 were made on 8 November 2023 by the Governor in Council under section 316 of the **Social Services Regulation Act 2021**, No. 37/2021 and came into operation on 1 July 2024: regulation 3.\n\nThe Social Services Regulations 2023 will sunset 10 years after the day of making on 8 November 2033 (see section 5 of the **Subordinate Legislation Act 1994**).\n\nINTERPRETATION OF LEGISLATION ACT 1984 (ILA)\n\nStyle changes\n\nSection 54A of the ILA authorises the making of the style changes set out in Schedule 1 to that Act.\n\nReferences to ILA s. 39B\n\nSidenotes which cite ILA s. 39B refer to section 39B of the ILA which provides that where an undivided regulation, rule or clause of a Schedule is amended by the insertion of one or more subregulations, subrules or subclauses the original regulation, rule or clause becomes subregulation, subrule or subclause (1) and is amended by the insertion of the expression \"(1)\" at the beginning of the original regulation, rule or clause.\n\nInterpretation\n\nAs from 1 January 2001, amendments to section 36 of the ILA have the following effects:\n\n• Headings\n\nAll headings included in a Statutory Rule which is made on or after  \n1 January 2001 form part of that Statutory Rule. Any heading inserted in a Statutory Rule which was made before 1 January 2001, by a Statutory Rule made on or after 1 January 2001, forms part of that Statutory Rule.  \nThis includes headings to Parts, Divisions or Subdivisions in a Schedule; Orders; Parts into which an Order is divided; clauses; regulations; rules; items; tables; columns; examples; diagrams; notes or forms.  \nSee section 36(1A)(2A)(2B).\n\n• Examples, diagrams or notes\n\nAll examples, diagrams or notes included in a Statutory Rule which is made on or after 1 January 2001 form part of that Statutory Rule. Any examples, diagrams or notes inserted in a Statutory Rule which was made before 1 January 2001, by a Statutory Rule made on or after 1 January 2001, form part of that Statutory Rule. See section 36(3A).\n\n• Punctuation\n\nAll punctuation included in a Statutory Rule which is made on or after  \n1 January 2001 forms part of that Statutory Rule. Any punctuation inserted in a Statutory Rule which was made before 1 January 2001, by a Statutory Rule made on or after 1 January 2001, forms part of that Statutory Rule.  \nSee section 36(3B).\n\n• Provision numbers\n\nAll provision numbers included in a Statutory Rule form part of that Statutory Rule, whether inserted in the Statutory Rule before, on or after  \n1 January 2001. Provision numbers include regulation numbers, rule numbers, subregulation numbers, subrule numbers, paragraphs and subparagraphs. See section 36(3C).\n\n• Location of \"legislative items\"\n\nA \"legislative item\" is a penalty, an example or a note. As from 13 October 2004, a legislative item relating to a provision of a Statutory Rule is taken to be at the foot of that provision even if it is preceded or followed by another legislative item that relates to that provision. For example, if a penalty at the foot of a provision is followed by a note, both of these legislative items will be regarded as being at the foot of that provision. See section 36B.\n\n• Other material\n\nAny explanatory memorandum, table of provisions, endnotes, index and other material printed after the Endnotes does not form part of a Statutory Rule. See section 36(3)(3D)(3E).\n\n2 Table of Amendments\n\nThis publication incorporates amendments made to the Social Services Regulations 2023 by statutory rules, subordinate instruments and Acts.\n\n–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––\n\nSocial Services Amendment Regulations 2024, S.R. No. 72/2024\n\n| *Date of Making:* | 6.8.24 |\n| *Date of Commencement:* | 6.8.24 |\n\nSocial Services Amendment Regulations 2026, S.R. No. 2/2026\n\n| *Date of Making:* | 3.2.26 |\n| *Date of Commencement:* | Reg. 5 on 9.2.26: reg. 3(1); regs 6–8 on 23.2.26: reg. 3(2) |\n\n–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––\n\n3 Explanatory details\n\n**Penalty Units**\n\nThese Regulations provide for penalties by reference to penalty units within the meaning of section 110 of the **Sentencing Act 1991**. The amount of the penalty is to be calculated, in accordance with section 7 of the **Monetary Units Act 2004**, by multiplying the number of penalty units applicable by the value of a penalty unit.\n\nThe value of a penalty unit for the financial year commencing 1 July 2025 is $203.51. The amount of the calculated penalty may be rounded to the nearest dollar.\n\nThe value of a penalty unit for future financial years is to be fixed by the Treasurer under section 5 of the **Monetary Units Act 2004**. The value of a penalty unit for a financial year must be published in the Government Gazette and a Victorian newspaper before 1 June in the preceding financial year.","sortOrder":77}],"analysis":{"flash_summary_failed":{"failed":true,"reason":"Unauthenticated. Configure AI_GATEWAY_API_KEY or use a provider module. Learn more: https://ai-sdk.dev/unauthenticated-ai-gateway","source":"analysis-cron"},"kimi_summary":{"_metrics":{"provider":"moonshot","completionTokens":2767},"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":8,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The regulations remain tightly coupled to the authorising Act's objectives. Regulation 1 explicitly lists purposes that mirror section 316 of the Social Services Regulation Act 2021, and the provisions specifically prescribe matters required or permitted by that Act (registration criteria, service standards, infringement offences). There is no evidence of scope creep beyond the original legislative intent."},"complexity_factors":["Extensive cross-referencing: Heavy reliance on definitions and concepts from at least 15 other Victorian and Commonwealth Acts (including the Children, Youth and Families Act 2005, Disability Act 2006, and Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005).","Dense definitional framework: Regulation 4 alone contains approximately 40 defined terms, with additional definitions scattered through Schedules 1 and 2.","Nested structural layers: 9 Parts containing Divisions, Subdivisions and Schedules (6 Schedules total), creating a labyrinthine numbering system (e.g., Part 2, Division 1, Subdivision 5, Regulation 23).","Conditional exceptions and carve-outs: Complex exclusions within the disability service definition (Regulation 7(2)) distinguishing between state-funded services, NDIS providers, aged care providers and Commonwealth-funded employment services.","Multi-tiered compliance logic: Different notification timeframes apply depending on entity type (7 days for supported residential services vs 28 days for others; different periods for criminal convictions vs administrative changes).","Prescriptive procedural content: Schedule 1 sets out 44 detailed service requirements with specific outcomes, while Schedule 6 contains a complex template form for confidentiality notices with multiple conditional disclosure pathways."],"plain_english_summary":"**What this legislation does**\n\nThese Regulations set the operational rules for Victoria’s social services sector. They work under the *Social Services Regulation Act 2021* to create a licensing and safety system for organisations that care for vulnerable people.\n\n**Who it affects**\n\nAnyone who runs or works for:\n*   **Child protection and foster care** services (including kinship care and residential care for children)\n*   **Disability support services** (state-funded residential and community services)\n*   **Family violence** refuges, crisis support and perpetrator intervention programs\n*   **Homelessness services** (crisis accommodation, transitional housing, outreach)\n*   **Supported residential services** (care homes for vulnerable adults)\n*   **Sexual assault counselling and support** services\n\nIt also covers foster carers, volunteers, and the government agencies that fund these services.\n\n**Key rules**\n\n**Registration:** Before operating, providers must register with the government and prove they are “suitable people” with proper qualifications, safe premises, adequate insurance and good governance. The government keeps a public Register of approved providers.\n\n**Safety Standards (the “Social Services Standards”):** Providers must meet six specific standards covering:\n*   **Safe service delivery** — identifying risks, using trauma-informed practice, and ensuring cultural safety (including specific requirements for Aboriginal service users)\n*   **Dignity and respect** — obtaining informed consent (explained as understanding the decision and choosing freely without pressure), protecting privacy, and supporting advocacy\n*   **Safe environments** — maintaining fit-for-purpose premises and managing emergencies\n*   **Complaints handling** — systems to receive, investigate and resolve feedback without reprisal against the person complaining\n*   **Governance accountability** — leadership takes responsibility for safety and continuous improvement\n*   **Workforce safety** — proper recruitment, training and supervision of staff\n\n**Worker and Carer Exclusion Scheme (WCES):** A database that prevents people who have harmed children from working in foster care, residential out-of-home care, or secure welfare services. Conduct leading to exclusion includes sexual offences, physical violence, significant neglect or emotional harm against a child. Excluded workers can apply for removal after 12 months if their circumstances have changed.\n\n**Reporting obligations:** Providers must notify the Regulator of deaths, serious injuries, criminal convictions of key staff, and changes to key personnel within strict timeframes (usually 7 or 28 days depending on the severity and type of provider).\n\n**Enforcement:** Failure to comply can result in infringement notices (fines) or prosecution. The regulations list 48 specific offences with penalty units attached.\n\n**Why it matters**\n\nThese rules protect people at their most vulnerable—children in state care, adults with disabilities, people fleeing violence—by ensuring only qualified, trustworthy providers can operate, maintaining quality standards across the sector, and quickly removing dangerous individuals from positions of care."},"flash_summary":{"complexity_score":8,"scope_assessment":{"changed":true,"description":"The Regulations have expanded since the initial instrument to cover additional institutional mechanisms and specified agencies. Amendments in 2024 and 2026 added and revised material that broadens regulatory reach and administrative detail: for example, the WCES provisions and related definitions were updated (regs 38–43; S.R. No. 72/2024), delegation limits were added (reg 12A inserted S.R. No. 2/2026), an independent expert advisory panel regime with appointment and termination terms was inserted (Part 9, regs 49–51 by S.R. No. 2/2026), and the list of prescribed relevant agencies was expanded to include the Registrar of Housing Agencies and the Victorian Early Childhood Regulatory Authority (reg 47 and Sch. 3 amendments S.R. No. 2/2026). These changes increase administrative machinery (appointments and panels), cross‑agency information flows and the list of regulated interactions — in other words, the instrument has grown beyond a simple catalogue of service standards into a more elaborate regulatory architecture with added governance and inter‑agency connectivity."},"complexity_factors":["Lengthy instrument with multiple Parts and six Schedules (detailed service standards in Schedule 1).","Around 40 defined terms in the interpretation section (reg 4) that are relied on across the Regulations.","Extensive cross‑references to other Victorian and Commonwealth Acts (Child Wellbeing and Safety Act 2005; Disability Act 2006; NDIS Act 2013; Worker Screening Act 2020; Aged Care Acts; many others).","Numerous conditional timeframes and differing notification periods (reg 27: 14 days; reg 35: 7 or 28 days depending on circumstance; reg 37: 14 days; reg 44: 2 days).","Nested subdivisions and multiple suitability tests (Parts 2 Divisions 1–3) with broad discretionary language — many \"may have regard to\" clauses (regs 17, 19, 20).","Exclusions and carve‑outs with multiple exceptions (notably disability services reg 7(2) contains several categories excluded from coverage).","Worker and carer exclusion scheme complexity: cross‑jurisdictional recognition of regulatory entities (Schedule 3 lists 21 interstate/sectoral bodies) and multi‑step database removal criteria (reg 43; Schedule 4).","Detailed enforcement table mapping over 48 different Act sections to infringement penalties (Schedule 5), which requires cross‑checking with the parent Act to interpret fully.","Recent amendments inserted new Parts/regulations (Part 1A reg 12A; Part 9 regs 49–51) that limit delegation and add expert panels, increasing institutional detail and decision layers."],"plain_english_summary":"**What these Regulations do (mechanically)**\n\n- These Regulations set out detailed rules for which services count as \"social services\" under the Social Services Regulation Act 2021 and how those services must be run, registered, monitored and enforced (reg 1; regs 5–12; reg 32; Schedule 1).\n- They prescribe who must register as a social service provider and the criteria and processes for registration, including suitability checks for providers and key personnel, required governance, staff qualifications and premises suitability (Part 2, Divisions 1–3; regs 13–31).\n- They prescribe the Social Services Standards (the service requirements that providers must meet) in Schedule 1 — covering safety, dignity and agency, safe environments, complaints, governance and workforce (Schedule 1, Parts 2–6).\n- They impose notification and reporting obligations on providers (what to notify, timelines and notifiable incidents) and set timeframes for regulator requests (Part 4, regs 33–37; regs 27, 37).\n- They implement and operate a worker and carer exclusion scheme (WCES) that can exclude people from certain child‑facing roles and maintain an exclusions database, with rules for what conduct can lead to exclusion and how to apply for removal (Part 5, regs 38–44; reg 43; Schedule 4).\n- They create enforcement tools: infringement offences and penalty amounts (Part 7; reg 46; Schedule 5), confidentiality notices with a prescribed form and penalties (Part 8; reg 48; Schedule 6), and other information‑sharing arrangements with prescribed agencies (reg 47).\n- Amendments limit delegation of some reporting powers (reg 12A) and provide for independent expert advisory panels including terms of appointment (Part 9; regs 49–51).\n\n**Who this affects**\n\n- Registered social service providers and organisations that apply for registration (public agencies such as the Secretary, not‑for‑profits, charities and private service providers) — see regs 13–14, 15–22.\n- Key personnel and senior decision‑makers in those organisations (defined in reg 12) and the broader workforce delivering services (Schedule 1 — workforce clauses 39–44).\n- Foster carers, kinship carers, out‑of‑home care staff and secure welfare carers — there are special suitability requirements for carers (regs 23–24).\n- Children, people with disability, people experiencing homelessness, people affected by family or sexual violence and residents of supported residential services — those service types are specifically prescribed (regs 5–11).\n- Bodies that have an interest in or a regulatory role relevant to these services (listed in reg 47 and Schedule 3) because the Regulator may share information with them.\n\n**Why it matters (official claim and practical effects)**\n\n- The regulation states the objective is to define covered services, set registration and service standards, require notifications, run the exclusion scheme and provide enforcement mechanisms to protect service users (reg 1). That is the stated public‑safety and oversight rationale.\n\nPractical effects and decision‑makers\n\n- The Regulator holds decision power over registration, publication of register content, suitability assessments, provisional registrations and enforcement actions (see regs 15–22; regs 28–31; reg 30). The Minister may appoint or remove conveners of expert panels (regs 49–50).\n- Providers pay the compliance costs: preparing governance and operational documentation, maintaining insurance and financial capacity (reg 19), performing criminal‑history and other suitability checks for staff and carers (regs 17, 23–24), collecting and reporting required data and responding to regulator requests within short statutory timeframes (reg 27; reg 35; reg 37).\n\n**Key obligations, timeframes and penalties (practical highlights)**\n\n- Providers must satisfy a set of prescribed registration criteria: suitability of the provider and key personnel, suitable arrangements, staff qualifications and suitability of premises (regs 15–26).\n- Notifications: many changes must be reported within 28 days; certain convictions and prescribed matters must be reported within 7 days (reg 35). Notifiable incidents (including unexpected deaths and serious injury in supported residential services) have specified reporting content (reg 36).\n- The WCES covers child‑facing roles listed in reg 38; serious sexual, physical, emotional harm or neglect can lead to exclusion (reg 42). Applications to remove exclusion information have minimum waiting periods and require evidence (reg 43; Schedule 4).\n- Infringement penalties are set by schedule and linked to penalty units (reg 46; Schedule 5); confidentiality notices carry criminal penalties for unauthorised disclosure (Schedule 6).\n\n**Testing the stated aims against costs, incentives, trade‑offs and implementation risks**\n\nStated aim: protect service users by regulating providers, workers and services (reg 1; Schedule 1). How the Regulations change incentives and create costs:\n\n- Compliance burden and direct costs: registration criteria and the detailed Social Services Standards create ongoing administrative and operational costs for providers (regs 15–22; Schedule 1). Smaller or volunteer‑led providers (except volunteer foster carers) face the same substantive standards and reporting rules unless explicitly exempted, which may shift who supplies services or require subcontracting to compliant entities (regs 40; reg 34 Schedule 2).\n\n- Time and information costs: short statutory timeframes (14 days for information requests reg 27; various 7‑ and 28‑day notification periods reg 35; 2 days for employer notification in some WCES processes reg 44) increase pressure on providers to run robust compliance systems and record‑keeping.\n\n- Concentrated benefits / diffuse costs: those who benefit from new institutional arrangements (expert panels, expanded regulator information networks and prescribed regulatory entities) are relatively concentrated (reg 49–51; reg 47; Schedule 3). The costs (compliance, training, record‑keeping, potential fines) are dispersed across large numbers of providers and workers.\n\n- Bureaucratic discretion and legal uncertainty: the Regulator is given broad discretionary powers to ‘‘have regard to’’ many matters in assessing suitability and arrangements (regs 17, 19), and to decide whether to publish register information in specific circumstances (regs 30–31). Broad discretion reduces bright‑line predictability for providers and increases the importance of administrative decision‑making and appeals under the Act.\n\n- Overlap and duplication risk: the Regulations expressly exclude services regulated under other regimes (for example, NDIS providers, regulated disability services, aged‑care approved providers — reg 7(2)) to avoid double‑regulation, but the instrument still requires cross‑agency information sharing and recognition (reg 47; Schedule 3). Practical overlap between different regulators (NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission, Aged Care Commission, professional registration boards) creates coordination and compliance costs and potential gaps where responsibilities intersect.\n\n- Effects on private choice and market structure: stricter minimum governance, workforce and premises standards (Schedule 1; regs 20–26) raise the bar for entry and ongoing operation. That may increase costs for small providers and change contracting choices (larger organisations or public bodies may be better placed to absorb compliance costs). The exclusions and chosen scope (regs 5–11, reg 7(2)) create clear boundaries where the State relies on sectoral regulators vs this Act.\n\n- Enforcement and deterrence: the number and scale of infringement offences and monetary penalties (Reg 46 and Schedule 5) provide a mix of civil‑style sanctions that can be issued without court proceedings. That enables quicker enforcement but can also increase risk of disputes over discretionary assessments.\n\n- Implementation risks: delivering consistent cultural‑safety and trauma‑informed practice requirements (Schedule 1, clauses 9, 10, 11) across a fragmented provider market requires investment in training and supervision; failure to resource this could create compliance box‑ticking rather than meaningful practice change.\n\n**Who pays, who decides and what behaviour will change**\n\n- Who pays: providers (public and private) pay for compliance (governance, insurance, staffing qualifications, premises modifications, reporting systems). Individual workers may bear additional screening and evidence requirements; organisations may bear most costs. Penalty units (Schedule 5) impose financial costs on individuals or bodies for specified breaches.\n- Who decides: the Regulator exercises primary decision‑making authority (registration, publication, investigations and enforcement) and the Minister retains appointment/removal powers for certain panel roles (regs 12A; regs 49–51).\n- Behavioural change: providers will be incentivised to formalise governance, implement systems for risk management and complaints, run more rigorous recruitment and screening, and build documentation for compliance. Some smaller providers may exit, merge, or subcontract; providers may change staffing, contracting and premises arrangements to reduce regulatory risk.\n\n**Concrete references to notable rules**\n\n- Prescribed service types: regs 5–11.\n- Key personnel definition and scope: reg 12 and reg 14(1).\n- Registration criteria: regs 15–26; reg 28 (provisional registration grounds).\n- Notification timeframes: reg 27 (14 days for regulator information requests), reg 35 (7 or 28 day notice windows), reg 36 (notifiable incidents).\n- WCES scope and exclusion grounds: regs 38–43; reg 42 lists conduct that may lead to exclusion.\n- Information sharing and prescribed agencies: reg 47; Schedule 3.\n- Service standards and detailed outcomes: Schedule 1 (service requirements across six standards).\n- Penalties and infringements: reg 46; Schedule 5. \n\n"},"issue_detection":{"absurdities":[],"contradictions":[]},"summary":{"complexity_score":2,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"Insufficient content is present in the provided document to determine whether the scope of the regulations changed from the original intent. Only administrative metadata is visible — no substantive provisions, explanatory memoranda, or amendment history is included."},"complexity_factors":["The document provided contains almost exclusively metadata and version history — no substantive operative provisions are visible","Cannot assess true regulatory complexity without the actual content","Minimal score assigned due to absence of meaningful legal text to analyse","The title suggests the full instrument could be complex depending on subject matter, but this cannot be confirmed from the text provided"],"plain_english_summary":"This consolidated Statutory Rule No. 113/2023 comprises the Social Services Regulations made in 2023 and appears to be currently in force. The provided file contains only administrative metadata (version history and headings) — not the operative rules.\n\nBased on the title, it likely affects people receiving social services, service providers, and government administrators, but the substantive provisions are missing. Obtain the full text from the official legislation register before relying on it."}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/social-services-regulations-2023","history":"/api/acts/social-services-regulations-2023/history","analysis":"/api/acts/social-services-regulations-2023/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/social-services-regulations-2023/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/social-services-regulations-2023/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/social-services-regulations-2023/documents"}}