{"id":"tas:act-1930-048","name":"Salvation Army (Tasmania) Property Trust Act 1930","slug":"salvation-army-tasmania-property-trust-act-1930","collection":"act","jurisdiction":"tas","status":"in_force","isInForce":true,"actNumber":"48 of 1930","makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":110661,"registerId":"tas-act-1930-048-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-03","status":"InForce","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Short title and commencement","content":"### 1 Short title and commencement\n\n> *\\[Section 1 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, ss. 4 and 5 and Sched. 3 \\]*\n> \n> > (1)  This Act may be cited as the [Salvation Army (Tasmania) Property Trust Act 1930](/view/html/inforce/2026-04-12/act-1930-048) .\n> \n> > (2)  This Act shall come into operation on the publication in the *Gazette* of the names of the first trustees appointed under [section four](#GS4@EN) .","sortOrder":0},{"sectionNumber":"2","sectionType":"section","heading":"Interpretation","content":"### 2 Interpretation\n\n> *\\[Section 2 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, s. 5 \\]*In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears –\n> \n> > ***body corporate*** means \"The Salvation Army (Tasmania) Property Trust\" as incorporated by this Act;\n> \n> > ***Deed of Constitution*** means the hereinbefore recited Deed Poll of the seventh day of August 1878;\n> \n> > ***General*** means the General (formerly called General Superintendent) for the time being of the Salvation Army under its constitution;\n> \n> > ***said recited Deeds Poll*** means the Deed of Constitution and the hereinbefore recited Deeds Poll of the twenty-sixth day of July 1904 and the first day of June 1920;\n> \n> > ***Salvation Army*** means the religious society or organization referred to in the said recited Deeds Poll;\n> \n> > ***trustees*** means the persons for the time being constituting the body corporate;\n> \n> > ***will*** includes codicil and every other testamentary disposition.","sortOrder":1},{"sectionNumber":"3","sectionType":"section","heading":"Incorporation of trustees","content":"### 3 Incorporation of trustees\n\n> The trustees for the time being shall be a body corporate by the name of \"The Salvation Army (Tasmania) Property Trust\", and shall have perpetual succession, and a common seal, and shall be capable of purchasing or otherwise acquiring, holding, managing, controlling, and, subject to this Act, granting, transferring, mortgaging, demising, selling, disposing of, creating, or reserving easements over, or otherwise dealing with, any property, real or personal, and of suing and being sued by the aforesaid name, and doing and suffering all such other acts and things as bodies corporate may by law do or suffer.","sortOrder":2},{"sectionNumber":"4","sectionType":"section","heading":"Number and appointment of trustees","content":"### 4 Number and appointment of trustees\n\n> *\\[Section 4 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, s. 5 \\]*\n> \n> > (1)  The number of the trustees shall be not less than five and not more than seven, and shall consist of persons appointed by the General, in writing, whether before or after the passing of this Act.\n> \n> > (2)  The names of the first trustees shall be published in the *Gazette* as soon as may be after the passing of this Act.","sortOrder":3},{"sectionNumber":"5","sectionType":"section","heading":"Custody of common seal and quorum of trustees","content":"### 5 Custody of common seal and quorum of trustees\n\n> *\\[Section 5 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, s. 5 \\]*\n> \n> > (1)  The trustees for the time being shall have the custody of the common seal of the body corporate, and the form of such seal and all other matters relating thereto shall be determined at a meeting of the trustees.\n> \n> > (2)  The trustees, or any three of them acting in pursuance of a resolution of the trustees, may exercise any power conferred by this Act on the trustees or the body corporate.\n> \n> > (3)  At a meeting of the trustees three shall form a quorum.","sortOrder":4},{"sectionNumber":"6","sectionType":"section","heading":"Execution of deeds","content":"### 6 Execution of deeds\n\n> *\\[Section 6 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, ss. 4 and 5 and Sched. 3 \\]*\n> \n> > (1)  The common seal of the body corporate shall not be affixed to any document except by the authority of a resolution of the trustees, and the affixing of the seal shall be attested by at least two trustees, or in such other way as the trustees may appoint, and such attestation shall be sufficient evidence of the authority to affix the seal.\n> \n> > (2)  Contracts on behalf of the body corporate may be made as follows:\n> > \n> > > > (a) Any contract which if made between private persons would be by law required to be in writing under seal, may be made on behalf of the body corporate, in writing, under its common seal, affixed as provided in [subsection (1)](#GS6@Gs1@EN) of this section, and may in the same manner be varied or discharged;\n> > > \n> > > > (b) Any contract which if made between private persons would be by law required to be in writing, signed by the parties to be charged therewith, may be made on behalf of the body corporate, in writing, signed by any person acting under the authority of the trustees, and may in the same manner be varied or discharged; and\n> > > \n> > > > (c) Any contract which if made between private persons would by law be valid, although made by parol only and not reduced to writing, may be made by parol on behalf of the body corporate by any person acting under the authority of the trustees, and may in the same manner be varied or discharged.\n> \n> > (3)  All contracts made according to [subsection (2)](#GS6@Gs2@EN) of this section shall be effectual in law, and shall bind the body corporate and its successors and all other parties thereto, their heirs, executors, or administrators (as the case may be).\n> \n> > (4)  The production of a document which purports to be executed in accordance with the requirements of [subsection (1)](#GS6@Gs1@EN) of this section shall be *prima facie* evidence, and, in favour of the Crown, the Registrar of Deeds, the Recorder of Titles, and every person who deals for value with the trustees, conclusive evidence, that such document was executed in accordance with the requirements of the said [subsection (1)](#GS6@Gs1@EN) .","sortOrder":5},{"sectionNumber":"7","sectionType":"section","heading":"Vesting of property in the body corporate","content":"### 7 Vesting of property in the body corporate\n\n> *\\[Section 7 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, s. 5 \\]*All lands, tenements, and hereditaments (including chattels real), situate in the State of Tasmania, together with all rights, easements, and appurtenances relating thereto, and all personal property situate as aforesaid, which were at the time of his death held by, and immediately before the commencement of this Act stood in the name of, the said *William Bramwell Booth*, as General of the Salvation Army or Director of the Social Work of the Salvation Army respectively, upon the trusts of the said recited Deeds Poll or any of them, or which were at the time of his death held by, and immediately before the commencement of this Act stood in the name of, the said *William Bramwell Booth*, or are held by, and stand in the name or names of, any other person or persons in trust for the Salvation Army, or for any of its funds, or any department of its work, or any branch, corps, auxiliary, or institution of the Salvation Army, or to which the Salvation Army is otherwise entitled, and all choses in action and other property in Tasmania subject to the hereinbefore recited trusts or any trusts declared pursuant to the said recited Deeds Poll, or any of them, and all other property, real and personal, which immediately before the commencement of this Act was held in trust for the Salvation Army in Tasmania, or for any of its funds, or for any department of its work, or any branch, corps, auxiliary, or institution thereof, or to which immediately before the commencement of this Act the Salvation Army in Tasmania was entitled (save and except any property held by, and any shares in, the Salvation Army Auxiliary Company of Australia Proprietary Limited), shall (subject to the provisions of [sections nineteen](#GS19@EN) and [twenty-two](#GS22@EN) ), from and after the commencement of this Act, vest in the body corporate without any conveyance or transfer, upon the trusts and with the powers, authorities, and discretions, and subject to the terms, provisions, and conditions of this Act and of the Deed of Constitution and the said Deed Poll of *William Booth*, bearing date the twenty-sixth day of July 1904, or of the said Deed Poll of *William Bramwell Booth*, bearing date the first day of June 1920, according to the particular trusts in each case upon which the same were held immediately before the commencement of this Act, but subject and without prejudice to the special trusts, if any, upon which the same were so held, and subject also to any reservation, mortgage, charge, encumbrance, lien, or lease affecting the same respectively, and subject and without prejudice to any resulting trust or any trust of any such lands, tenements, or hereditaments in favour of the donor or any person or corporation other than the Salvation Army, and upon and subject to no other trusts or provisions whatsoever; and such body corporate shall thenceforth be deemed the registered proprietor of such portions of the said lands, tenements, and hereditaments (including chattels real) as shall be under the Real Property Acts subject to the provisions of the said Acts.","sortOrder":6},{"sectionNumber":"8","sectionType":"section","heading":"Powers of trustees","content":"### 8 Powers of trustees\n\n> *\\[Section 8 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, s. 5 \\]*The trustees shall be entitled at all times after the commencement of this Act to exercise all the powers relating to the lands, tenements, and hereditaments (including chattels real), rights, easements, and appurtenances and personal property and choses in action hereby vested in the body corporate, or which may hereafter be acquired by the body corporate, or which may become vested in the body corporate under this Act or otherwise, which were immediately before the commencement of this Act exercisable by the General of the Salvation Army and the Director of the Social Work of the Salvation Army for the time being respectively under the said recited Deed of Constitution and Deed Poll of the twenty-sixth day of July 1904, and under the said recited Deed Poll of the first day of June 1920, according as the trustees hold the same upon the trusts of such Deed of Constitution and first-mentioned Deed Poll, or of such second-mentioned Deed Poll (as the case may be), and may exercise all or any of such powers, and all or any of the powers by this Act conferred upon them, notwithstanding there is for the time being any vacancy in the office of General of the Salvation Army or the office of Director of the Social Work of the Salvation Army: Provided that such trusts shall not be enlarged, modified, varied, or altered save as provided in [section nine](#GS9@EN) .","sortOrder":7},{"sectionNumber":"9","sectionType":"section","heading":"Trust property: How held","content":"### 9 Trust property: How held\n\n> *\\[Section 9 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, ss. 4 and 5 and Sched. 3 \\]*\n> \n> > (1)  All property from time to time vested in the body corporate shall, so far as the same is not subject to any express trust (other than the said recited Deeds Poll), be held and dealt with as follows:\n> > \n> > > > (a) Property so held for the general purposes of the Salvation Army shall be held and dealt with in accordance with, and subject to, such of the trusts, powers, and provisions of the Deed of Constitution and the Deed Poll of the twenty-sixth day of July 1904, as are applicable to such general purposes; and\n> > > \n> > > > (b) Property so held for the social work of the Salvation Army shall be held and dealt with in accordance with, and subject to, the said recited Deed Poll of the first day of June 1920:\n> > \n> > Provided that no person dealing with the trustees shall be bound to inquire into the propriety or necessity of any such dealing.\n> \n> > (2)  The trustees may, with the consent of the General, enlarge, modify, vary, or alter the trusts upon which for the time being any of the said property is held: Provided that all such property shall, subject to any such enlargement, modification, variation, or alteration from time to time be held upon either one or other of the trusts mentioned in the last preceding subsection.\n> \n> > (3)  [Subsection (2)](#GS9@Gs2@EN) of this section shall apply to property the subject of any express trust (other than the said recited Deeds Poll) only to the extent (if any) and subject to the conditions (if any) in accordance with which such trust could have been altered if this Act had not been passed.","sortOrder":8},{"sectionNumber":"10","sectionType":"section","heading":"Power to mortgage","content":"### 10 Power to mortgage\n\n> *\\[Section 10 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, s. 5 \\]*The body corporate may borrow any sum or sums of money, with or without security, and may secure the payment of any sum or sums of money by mortgage or charge of or over all or any real or personal property for the time being vested in it: Provided that no debt incurred for the general purposes of the Salvation Army shall be secured upon any property which is for the time being held upon trust for the social work of the Salvation Army, and that any moneys raised on any property which is for the time being held upon trust for the social work of the Salvation Army shall only be used for the purposes of the said social work.","sortOrder":9},{"sectionNumber":"11","sectionType":"section","heading":"Power to sell","content":"### 11 Power to sell\n\n> *\\[Section 11 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, s. 5 \\]*The body corporate may sell any real or personal property for the time being vested in it by public auction or private contract as the trustees may deem expedient, at such price and upon such terms as to payment of purchase-money, and on such conditions, and generally in such manner, as they think fit, and may convey, transfer, or assign the same or any part thereof to the purchaser or purchasers thereof, or as he or they may direct; and the property so conveyed, transferred, or assigned shall thereupon be absolutely freed and discharged from the trusts affecting the same.","sortOrder":10},{"sectionNumber":"12","sectionType":"section","heading":"Protection of mortgagees and purchasers","content":"### 12 Protection of mortgagees and purchasers\n\n> > (1)  The receipt, in writing, of the trustees, or of the body corporate, or of any person or persons authorized by them or it, in writing, to receive the same, for the mortgage moneys raised on any property mortgaged by the body corporate, or for the purchase-money of any property sold under this Act, or for any other moneys payable to the trustees or the body corporate, shall exonerate the mortgagee, the purchaser, and any other person paying such moneys as aforesaid from seeing to the application of the same, and from all liability as to the misapplication or non-application thereof, and from inquiring into the propriety or necessity of any mortgage or sale, lease, or other dealing whatsoever.\n> \n> > (2)  This section shall be read in aid of, and not in derogation from, any other protection afforded to any such mortgagee, purchaser, or person by any other Act now or hereafter in force.","sortOrder":11},{"sectionNumber":"13","sectionType":"section","heading":"Proceeds of sale of property held for the social work","content":"### 13 Proceeds of sale of property held for the social work\n\n> The proceeds of the sale of any property, real or personal, held for the purpose of the said social work shall be devoted to the purposes of the said social work, and the body corporate may for such purposes purchase or otherwise acquire therewith any property, real or personal.","sortOrder":12},{"sectionNumber":"14","sectionType":"section","heading":"Meetings of trustees, minutes, &c.","content":"### 14 Meetings of trustees, minutes, &c.\n\n> > (1)  The trustees may regulate the time and place of their meetings and the procedure to be followed thereat.\n> \n> > (2)  The trustees shall hold regular meetings, and shall cause to be kept minutes of their proceedings and their resolutions, which shall at all times be open for inspection by the General or any person appointed by him.\n> \n> > (3)  The trustees shall keep a register of all lands vested in the body corporate, and shall indicate in such register which lands are held for the general purposes of the Salvation Army and which are held for the social work of the Salvation Army.","sortOrder":13},{"sectionNumber":"15","sectionType":"section","heading":"Removal of trustees","content":"### 15 Removal of trustees\n\n> *\\[Section 15 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, s. 5 \\]*The General may, by writing, remove any person from the office of trustee, and appoint another person to be a trustee in the place of any person so removed, or whose office has for any other reason become vacant; and, if the number of trustees is less than seven, may appoint additional trustees, so that the total number of trustees does not exceed seven.","sortOrder":14},{"sectionNumber":"16","sectionType":"section","heading":"Power of continuing trustees to act","content":"### 16 Power of continuing trustees to act\n\n> The continuing trustees, provided there are not less than three trustees, may act notwithstanding any vacancy in the number of trustees, either by death, resignation, or removal; but each vacancy shall be filled as soon as practicable after such vacancy occurs.","sortOrder":15},{"sectionNumber":"17","sectionType":"section","heading":"Appointment of officers","content":"### 17 Appointment of officers\n\n> > (1)  The trustees may appoint officers of the body corporate, and a certificate under the seal of the body corporate of the appointment of a secretary or other officer shall be *prima facie* evidence, and, in favour of the Crown, the Registrar of Deeds, the Recorder of Titles, and every person who deals for value with the trustees, conclusive evidence, of his or their due appointment.\n> \n> > (2)  A certificate, signed by the secretary for the time being of the body corporate, as to who are the persons for the time being constituting the body corporate, and a certificate of such secretary certifying to any resolutions of the trustees, shall be *prima facie* evidence, and, in favour of the Crown, the Registrar of Deeds, and the Recorder of Titles, and every person who deals for value with the trustees, conclusive evidence, as to who are the trustees for the time being and of any such resolution (as the case may be); and judicial notice shall be taken of the signature of the secretary for the time being appearing on every such certificate.","sortOrder":16},{"sectionNumber":"18","sectionType":"section","heading":"Construction of wills, &c.","content":"### 18 Construction of wills, &c.\n\n> Whenever by any will, deed, or other instrument, or by any gift or disposition of property, any property, real or personal, has been or is devised, bequeathed, given, granted, released, conveyed, transferred, assigned, or appointed to, or has been, or is declared or directed to be, held upon trust for the benefit of the Salvation Army in Tasmania, or of any of its funds, or any department of its work, or of any branch, corps, auxiliary, or institution thereof, or shall be or become receivable by, or payable to or for the benefit of, the Salvation Army in Tasmania, or by, to, or for the benefit of any such fund, department, branch, corps, auxiliary, or institution –\n> \n> > > (a) the said will, deed, or other instrument, gift, or disposition aforesaid shall be construed, and operate and take effect, as though the body corporate were named therein;\n> > \n> > > (b) the acknowledgement or receipt of the trustees, or of any person or persons authorized, in writing, by the trustees, for any such property shall be a sufficient discharge therefor; and\n> > \n> > > (c) all property, real or personal, so devised, bequeathed, given, granted, released, conveyed, transferred, assigned, or appointed, or declared or directed to be held upon trust as aforesaid, shall, subject to the trusts of such will, deed, or other instrument, gift, or disposition, and subject to any direction to the contrary therein contained or declared thereby, so far as the same are capable of taking effect, be under the direction and control of the trustees, and they may call for the transfer, conveyance, assignment, or delivery thereof to the body corporate.","sortOrder":17},{"sectionNumber":"19","sectionType":"section","heading":"Vesting in the body corporate of property given or devised, &c., for the benefit of the Salvation Army","content":"### 19 Vesting in the body corporate of property given or devised, &c., for the benefit of the Salvation Army\n\n> Whenever by any will, deed, or other instrument, or by any gift or disposition of property made before, but not taking effect until after, the commencement of this Act, or by any will, deed, or other instrument, or by any gift or other disposition of property made after the commencement of this Act, any real or personal property has been or is devised, bequeathed, or given to or for the benefit of the Salvation Army in Tasmania, or to or for the benefit of any of its funds, or of any department of its work, or of any branch, corps, auxiliary, or institution thereof (other than real or personal property devised, bequeathed, or given to specific trustees upon trust for the Salvation Army, or for any such fund, department, branch, corps, auxiliary, or institution thereof), all such real and personal property shall vest in the body corporate.","sortOrder":18},{"sectionNumber":"20","sectionType":"section","heading":"Saving of rights","content":"### 20 Saving of rights\n\n> Nothing contained in or done under this Act shall be deemed to affect prejudicially or to deprive any person of any right whatsoever which if this Act had not been passed might have been enforceable against the General or his predecessors in office; and such right, so far as it relates to any property vested in the body corporate pursuant to this Act, may be enforced against the body corporate.","sortOrder":19},{"sectionNumber":"21","sectionType":"section","heading":"Vesting of rights of the General in the body corporate","content":"### 21 Vesting of rights of the General in the body corporate\n\n> Any rights, however arising, relating in any wise to the real and personal property held in trust for, or pursuant to this Act vested in, the body corporate which were at the time of his death in the said *William Bramwell Booth*, or immediately before the commencement of this Act were in the General, are hereby vested in the body corporate, and may be enforced by it in the same manner as the said *William Bramwell Booth*, if he were still living, or the General (as the case may be) might have enforced the same if this Act had not been passed.","sortOrder":20},{"sectionNumber":"22","sectionType":"section","heading":"Recorder of Titles to register body corporate","content":"### 22 Recorder of Titles to register body corporate\n\n> The Recorder of Titles, upon application, in writing, under the seal of the said body corporate, and upon proof to his satisfaction of the identity of any property affected under the Real Property Acts shall issue to the body corporate such instrument or instruments of title as are by the said Acts provided for.","sortOrder":21},{"sectionNumber":"23","sectionType":"section","heading":"Delegation of powers by the General","content":"### 23 Delegation of powers by the General\n\n> *\\[Section 23 Amended by No. 36 of 1958, s. 5 \\]*The General may delegate to any person or persons the exercise of all or any of the powers conferred upon him by this Act, and may revoke any such delegation, and for the purposes aforesaid may execute such powers of attorney and other instruments as he may think fit.","sortOrder":22}],"analysis":{"issue_detection":{"absurdities":[],"contradictions":[]},"flash_summary":{"complexity_score":5,"scope_assessment":{"changed":true,"description":"The text shows amendments by No. 36 of 1958 to numerous provisions (including ss 1, 2, 4–11, 15 and 23 and schedule references). Those amendments altered trustee appointment and numbers, execution formalities, trust handling (including mortgage and sale powers), and delegation procedures, so the Act’s operational scope and internal governance of the corporate trustee have been modified since original enactment."},"complexity_factors":["Statutory creation of a corporate trustee with perpetual succession and common seal (s 3) — legal personality plus corporate formalities.","Multiple defined terms that determine operation (e.g. General, Deed of Constitution, said recited Deeds Poll, Salvation Army) affecting construction and scope (s 2).","Automatic vesting of existing and future trust property without conveyance, with exceptions and reservations (s 7, s 19) — affects transfer mechanics and title proof.","Dual‑track trust regime distinguishing property held for ‘general purposes’ and for ‘social work’ with different governing deeds and use restrictions (s 9, s 13) — complicates permissible uses and borrowing (s 10).","Trustee appointment and removal concentrated in the General, and minimum/maximum trustee numbers, with delegation and vacancy rules (s 4, s 15, s 16, s 23) — centralised appointment power and executive discretion.","Execution and contract formalities tied to common seal, attestation, and prima facie/conclusive evidentiary rules for third parties (s 6, s 17) — lowers inquiry costs for counterparties but imposes internal procedures.","Statutory protections for mortgagees and purchasers who need not enquire into propriety of dealings (s 12) — shifts risk onto the trust rather than transacting parties.","Recordkeeping, minutes and inspection rights (s 14) — ongoing compliance burden and transparency obligations to the General.","Provisions saving pre‑existing rights and vesting rights formerly held by the General in the body corporate (s 20, s 21) — continuity of enforceable claims and liabilities.","Annotations indicating later amendment (No. 36 of 1958) to many provisions (sections 1,2,4–11,15,23 and schedule references) — legislative history increases interpretive complexity."],"plain_english_summary":"This Act creates a single corporate trustee, “The Salvation Army (Tasmania) Property Trust”, and vests Salvation Army real and personal property in Tasmania in that body without further conveyance. Trustees (appointed and removable by the General) manage, sell, mortgage and otherwise deal with trust property, subject to a split between general-purpose and social‑work trust rules and statutory protections for purchasers and mortgagees. It matters to donors, beneficiaries, buyers, lenders and the Salvation Army because it centralises title, decision‑making and legal liability for Tasmania holdings."},"summary":{"complexity_score":2,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"Based on the available information, the Act appears to have remained focused on its original and narrow purpose: establishing a property trust for the Salvation Army in Tasmania. The lack of significant amendments since 1930 (with the version stable from at least 1997) suggests no meaningful scope change has occurred."},"complexity_factors":["Extremely narrow and specific subject matter — limited to property trust establishment","Historical legislation from 1930 with minimal amendments, suggesting very little complexity has been added over time","No substantive text of the Act's operative provisions is visible in the provided extract, limiting detailed analysis","Routine charitable/religious body property trust structure — a well-established and simple legal mechanism"],"plain_english_summary":"The Act creates a statutory \"Property Trust\" to hold, manage, buy, sell and otherwise deal with real estate and assets for the Salvation Army in Tasmania. \n\nIt affects the Salvation Army’s Tasmanian operations, anyone transacting with it about property, and donors, by giving legal certainty and clear title to the Army’s buildings and land."},"kimi_summary":{"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":4,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The legislation remains focused on its original purpose of creating a property holding vehicle for the Salvation Army in Tasmania. While amended in 1958 (as noted in the marginal notes), the core function has not expanded beyond property management, trustee governance, and protection of third parties dealing with the trust."},"complexity_factors":["Multiple historical Deeds Poll referenced (1878, 1904, 1920) that are not reproduced in the Act but govern substantive property rights","Distinction between 'general purposes' and 'social work' trusts with different rules for each (sections 9, 10, 13)","Complex vesting provisions in section 7 with multiple nested exceptions (saving resulting trusts, donor rights, encumbrances, and specific exclusions for the Salvation Army Auxiliary Company)","Cross-references between sections (e.g., sections 19 and 22 referenced in section 7)","Conditional logic in execution requirements (section 6) with three different contract formation methods depending on legal requirements for private contracts","Use of archaic legal terminology ('chattels real', 'hereditaments', 'choses in action', 'parol') that requires legal knowledge to interpret","Protective provisions with different evidentiary standards (prima facie vs conclusive evidence in sections 6 and 17)"],"plain_english_summary":"This Act creates a legal entity called 'The Salvation Army (Tasmania) Property Trust' to hold and manage all property owned by The Salvation Army in Tasmania. Before this law, Salvation Army property was held in the names of individual leaders (like William Bramwell Booth, who was General of the Salvation Army). This was risky because when leaders died or changed, property ownership became complicated.\n\n**What the Act does:**\n- **Creates a body corporate** (a legal entity that can own property, sue and be sued, and continue to exist even when individual members change) called The Salvation Army (Tasmania) Property Trust\n- **Transfers all existing property** from individual leaders to this new trust automatically, without needing separate legal transfers\n- **Sets up a board of trustees** (between 5-7 people) appointed by the General of the Salvation Army to manage the property\n- **Allows the trust to buy, sell, mortgage, and manage property** for Salvation Army purposes, with separate rules for 'general purposes' versus 'social work' (like homeless shelters, addiction services)\n- **Protects people who deal with the trust** (buyers, lenders) by ensuring they don't have to investigate whether the trustees are using the money properly\n\n**Who it affects:**\n- The Salvation Army in Tasmania and its property holdings\n- Anyone who donates property to the Salvation Army in Tasmania (their gifts automatically go to this trust)\n- People who buy property from or lend money to the Salvation Army in Tasmania\n\n**Why it matters:**\nThis is a classic example of a 'statutory corporation' law that solves a practical problem for religious and charitable organizations. Without this Act, every time the Salvation Army's leadership changed, property would need complex legal transfers. The Act ensures continuity of ownership and makes it easier for the charity to operate, borrow money, and accept donations."},"flash_summary_failed":{"failed":true,"reason":"A positive credit balance is required for all requests, including BYOK, so fallback providers remain available. Add credits at https://vercel.com/d?to=%2F%5Bteam%5D%2F%7E%2Fai%3Fmodal%3Dtop-up to continue.","source":"analysis-cron"}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/salvation-army-tasmania-property-trust-act-1930","history":"/api/acts/salvation-army-tasmania-property-trust-act-1930/history","analysis":"/api/acts/salvation-army-tasmania-property-trust-act-1930/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/salvation-army-tasmania-property-trust-act-1930/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/salvation-army-tasmania-property-trust-act-1930/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/salvation-army-tasmania-property-trust-act-1930/documents"}}