{"id":"F2007L04896","name":"Poisons Standard 2007","slug":"poisons-standard-2007","collection":"legislative_instrument","jurisdiction":"commonwealth","status":"repealed","isInForce":false,"actNumber":null,"makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":71730,"registerId":"commonwealth-F2007L04896-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-02","status":"Repealed","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"PREFACE","sectionType":"part","heading":"PREFACE","content":"# PREFACE\n\nThe Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons is the decisions of the National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee, regarding classification of drugs and poisons into Schedules for inclusion in the relevant legislation of the States and Territories. It also includes model provisions about containers and labels, and recommendations about other controls on drugs and poisons.\n\nThis document is presented with a view to promoting uniform scheduling of substances and uniform labelling and packaging requirements throughout Australia. It has no legal standing other than that given to it by relevant legislation.\n\n#","sortOrder":0},{"sectionNumber":"INTRODUCTION","sectionType":"part","heading":"INTRODUCTION","content":"![Commonwealth Coat of Arms](image.001.png)\n\nPoisons Standard 2007\n\nas amended\n\nmade under paragraph 52D(2)(a) of the\n\nTherapeutic Goods Act 1989.\n\nCompilation start date: 1 May 2008\n\nIncludes amendments up to: Poisons Standard Amendment No.1 of 2008 /\n\nF2008L01259\n\nIncludes uncommenced See section 2(2) and Part D of Part 2 – Standard  \nprovisions: for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons  \nNo. 22, Consolidated Amendment, commences on 1  \nJanuary 2009.\n\nAbout this compilation\n\nThis compilation\n\nThis is a compilation of the Poisons Standard 2007 as in force on 1 May 2008. It includes any commenced amendment affecting the legislation to that date.\n\nThis compilation was prepared on 19 July 2014.\n\nThe notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of each amended provision.\n\nUncommenced amendments\n\nThe effect of uncommenced amendments is not reflected in the text of the compiled law but the text of the amendments is included in the endnotes.\n\nApplication, saving and transitional provisions for provisions and amendments\n\nIf the operation of a provision or amendment is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.\n\nModifications\n\nIf a provision of the compiled law is affected by a modification that is in force, details are included in the endnotes.\n\nProvisions ceasing to have effect\n\nIf a provision of the compiled law has expired or otherwise ceased to have effect in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.\n\n  \n\n1.  Citation\n\nThis instrument is the Poisons Standard 2007.\n\n1.  The New Poisons Standard\n\n(1) The Poisons Standard 2007 prepared by the National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee (the Committee) consists of the following:\n\n(a) Part 1- Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No. 22, published by the Committee in 2007; and\n\n(b) Part 2 – Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No. 22, Consolidated Amendment.\n\n1.  Commencement\n\n1.  Subject to subsection (2), the Poisons Standard 2007 commences on 1 January 2008.\n\n1.  Part D of Part 2 – Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No. 22, Consolidated Amendment, commences on 1 January 2009.\n\n  \n\nPart 1\\- Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No. 22 published by the Committee in 2007\n\nSTANDARD FOR THE UNIFORM SCHEDULING OF\n\nDRUGS AND POISONS\n\nNo. 22\n\n    Effective Date – 1 June 2007\n\n  \n\n# PREFACE\n\nThe Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons is the decisions of the National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee, regarding classification of drugs and poisons into Schedules for inclusion in the relevant legislation of the States and Territories. It also includes model provisions about containers and labels, and recommendations about other controls on drugs and poisons.\n\nThis document is presented with a view to promoting uniform scheduling of substances and uniform labelling and packaging requirements throughout Australia. It has no legal standing other than that given to it by relevant legislation.\n\n#   \n\n# INTRODUCTION","sortOrder":1},{"sectionNumber":"CLASSIFICATION","sectionType":"part","heading":"CLASSIFICATION","content":"## CLASSIFICATION\n\nDrugs and poisons are classified according to the Schedules in which they are included. The following is a general description of the Schedules. For the legal definitions, however, it is necessary to check with the relevant State or Territory Authority.\n\nSchedule 1. This Schedule is intentionally blank.\n\nSchedule 2. Pharmacy Medicine – Substances, the safe use of which may require advice from a pharmacist and which should be available from a pharmacy or, where a pharmacy service is not available, from a licensed person.\n\nSchedule 3. Pharmacist Only Medicine – Substances, the safe use of which requires professional advice but which should be available to the public from a pharmacist without a prescription.\n\nSchedule 4. Prescription Only Medicine, or Prescription Animal Remedy – Substances, the use or supply of which should be by or on the order of persons permitted by State or Territory legislation to prescribe and should be available from a pharmacist on prescription.\n\nSchedule 5. Caution – Substances with a low potential for causing harm, the extent of which can be reduced through the use of appropriate packaging with simple warnings and safety directions on the label.\n\nSchedule 6. Poison – Substances with a moderate potential for causing harm, the extent of which can be reduced through the use of distinctive packaging with strong warnings and safety directions on the label.\n\nSchedule 7. Dangerous Poison – Substances with a high potential for causing harm at low exposure and which require special precautions during manufacture, handling or use. These poisons should be available only to specialised or authorised users who have the skills necessary to handle them safely. Special regulations restricting their availability, possession, storage or use may apply.\n\nSchedule 8. Controlled Drug – Substances which should be available for use but require restriction of manufacture, supply, distribution, possession and use to reduce abuse, misuse and physical or psychological dependence.\n\nSchedule 9. Prohibited Substance – Substances which may be abused or misused, the manufacture, possession, sale or use of which should be prohibited by law except when required for medical or scientific research, or for analytical, teaching or training purposes with approval of Commonwealth and/or State or Territory Health Authorities.","sortOrder":2},{"sectionNumber":"Availability of drugs and poisons","sectionType":"division","heading":"Availability of drugs and poisons","content":"### Availability of drugs and poisons\n\nThe purpose of classification is to group drugs and poisons into Schedules that require similar regulatory controls over their availability.\n\nThese Schedules have been developed over a long period and contain drugs and poisons that may be obsolete for various reasons. Also as part of the move to harmonise the Australian and New Zealand classifications many substances have been added to the Schedules for that purpose, irrespective of their availability in either country.\n\nInclusion of a drug or poison in a Schedule indicates the degree of control required if it is marketed. It does not indicate:\n\n• that the drug or poison is available; nor\n\n• that it has been approved or is efficacious for any use that may be specified in a Schedule,\n\nnor does it negate any obligation for registration of a therapeutic good or an agricultural or veterinary chemical containing that drug or poison.","sortOrder":3},{"sectionNumber":"Preparations containing poisons listed i","sectionType":"division","heading":"Preparations containing poisons listed in two or more schedules.","content":"### Preparations containing poisons listed in two or more schedules.\n\nIf a preparation contains two or more poisons, the provisions relating to each of the Schedules in which those poisons are included apply.\n\nWhere it is not possible to comply both with a provision relating to one of those Schedules and with a provision relating to another of those Schedules, the provision of the more restrictive Schedule applies, unless a contrary intention is indicated in the Schedules or relevant legislation.\n\nThe Schedules listed in order of greatest to least restriction are 9, 8, 4, 7, 3, 2, 6, 5.  \nSchedule 1 is not currently in use.","sortOrder":4},{"sectionNumber":"PRINCIPLES OF SCHEDULING","sectionType":"part","heading":"PRINCIPLES OF SCHEDULING","content":"## PRINCIPLES OF SCHEDULING\n\nPoisons are not scheduled on the basis of a universal scale of toxicity. Although toxicity is one of the factors considered, and is itself a complex of factors, the decision to include a substance in a particular Schedule also takes into account many other criteria such as the purpose of use, potential for abuse, safety in use and the need for the substance.\n\nThis Standard now lists poisons in nine Schedules according to the degree of control recommended to be exercised over their availability to the public.\n\nPoisons for therapeutic use (drugs) are included in Schedules 2, 3, 4 and 8 with progression through these Schedules signifying increasingly strict controls.\n\nFor agricultural, domestic and industrial poisons Schedules 5, 6 and 7 represent increasingly strict container and labelling requirements with special regulatory controls over the availability of the poisons listed in Schedule 7.\n\nSchedule 9 contains substances that should be available only for medical or scientific research including clinical trials conducted with the approval of Commonwealth and/or State and Territory Health Authorities. Although appearing as a Schedule in this Standard the method by which it is implemented in the States/Territories may vary.\n\nSubstances in products which have been considered for scheduling but have been exempted from this Standard may be listed in either Appendix A (general exemptions) or Appendix B (substances considered not to require control by scheduling).\n\nAppendix C contains a list of substances or preparations, the sale, supply or use of which should be prohibited because of their known dangerous properties. It is recommended that provisions of this appendix be put into effect through inclusion of the substances in appropriate State and Territory legislation.","sortOrder":5},{"sectionNumber":"READING THE SCHEDULES","sectionType":"part","heading":"READING THE SCHEDULES","content":"## READING THE SCHEDULES\n\nSchedule entries have been designed to be as simple as possible while retaining readability, legal integrity and as much freedom from ambiguity and contradiction as possible. As a result they are expressed in a number of ways, though this number has been kept to a minimum. It is necessary to keep this variety of expression in mind when searching or interpreting Schedule entries.\n\nFirstly, poisons are now scheduled individually using their approved names wherever practicable although exceptions are necessary in some cases. Some of those are mentioned overleaf. Older group entries are being revised and replaced by individual entries as time permits although in some of these cases a group term has also been retained to deal with any members of the group or class that may have escaped attention but should be scheduled.\n\nSecondly, schedule entries have been expressed in either positive or negative terms and care must be taken to distinguish between the two different forms of expression. Thus, selenium is in Schedule 6 only when one of the clauses in this schedule entry applies, while fluorides are in Schedule 6 unless one of the exempting clauses applies.\n\nWhere exceptions are included in an entry these have been emphasised by printing the word “except” in bold type.\n\nWhere the schedule entries for a poison make a specific exclusion or exemption, the requirements of this Standard do not apply to that poison within the constraints of that exclusion or exemption although controls under other legislation such as pesticide registration may apply.\n\nWhere a schedule entry for a poison requires a specific statement to be included on a label as a condition for a product to qualify for an exemption (‘reverse scheduling’), then in cases where it is impracticable for a supplier to use the exact wording of such a statement, its wording may be varied provided that the full intent and meaning of the statement is not changed.\n\nWhere a poison has been included in more than one Schedule the principal entry, where practicable, has been included in the most restrictive Schedule with references to the other Schedule(s) involved.\n\nIt is important to remember that a Schedule entry includes preparations containing the poison in any concentration and all salts and derivatives of the poison unless it specifically states otherwise. (See Interpretation PART 1 \\[paragraph 1(2)\\]).\n\nIt is important to note that a substance is not classed as a derivative on the basis of a single, prescriptive set of criteria. Classification of a substance as a derivative of a Scheduled poison relies on a balanced consideration of factors to decide if a substance has a similar nature (e.g. structurally, pharmacologically, toxicologically) to a Scheduled poison or is readily converted (either physically or chemically) to a Scheduled poison. However, a substance is only considered a derivative of a Scheduled poison if it is not individually listed elsewhere in the Schedules, or captured by a more restrictive group or class entry. Additionally, some entries specifically exclude derivatives. Once a substance is determined to be a derivative of a Scheduled poison, the same scheduling requirements as the Scheduled poison, including limits on access, supply and availability, will apply.\n\nFinally, when using the Standard to determine the scheduling status of a poison it may be necessary to search each relevant Schedule as well as Appendices A, B and C and the Index. In this process if the poison is not found under its “approved name” it may be shown under a group term such as:\n\nGroup Example\n\nthe parent acid of salts “oxalic acid” to find sodium oxalate\n\nthe radical of a salt “chromates” to find potassium\n\nchromate\n\nthe element “arsenic” to find arsenic trioxide\n\na chemical group with similar “hydrocarbons, liquid” to find\n\ntoxicological or pharmacological kerosene\n\nactivity\n\na pharmacological group “anabolic steroidal agents” to find\n\n“androsterone”","sortOrder":6},{"sectionNumber":"PART 1","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"# PART 1\n\n# INTERPRETATION\n\n1. (1) In this Standard, unless the contrary intention appears —\n\n“Animal feed premix” means a concentrated preparation, containing one or more poisons, for mixing with food ingredients to produce a bulk feed for a group of animals (including fish or birds), but does not include a preparation for mixing with an individual animal’s food.\n\n“Appropriate authority” means:\n\n(a) in the Australian Capital Territory, ACT Health;\n\n(b) in New South Wales, the Director-General of New South Wales Health;\n\n(c) in Northern Territory, the Chief Health Officer of the Department of Health and Community Services;\n\n(d) in Queensland, the Chief Executive of Queensland Health;\n\n(e) in South Australia, the Chief Executive of the Department of Health;\n\n(f) in Tasmania, the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services;\n\n(g) in Victoria, Secretary to the Department of Human Services;\n\n(h) in Western Australia, the Chief Executive Officer, Department of Health.\n\n“Approved name” means:\n\n(a) in relation to a poison that is for therapeutic use -\n\n(i) the Australian Approved Name for the poison, not including synonyms, as listed in the publication entitled “Therapeutic Goods Administration Approved Terminology for Medicines”, July 1999, or its successor, published by the Therapeutic Goods Administration, Canberra; or, if the poison is not listed in that publication,\n\n(ii) the international non-proprietary name recommended for the poison by the World Health Organisation; or, if no such name  \nis recommended,\n\n(iii) the English name, not including synonyms, by which the poison is described in the British Pharmacopoeia, the British Pharmaceutical Codex, the Australian Pharmaceutical Formulary and Handbook or the British Pharmacopoeia (Veterinary); or, if the poison is not described in any of  \nthose publications,\n\n(iv) the approved name given to the poison by the Medicines Commission of Great Britain; or, if no such name is given,\n\n(v) the accepted scientific name or the name descriptive of the true nature and origin of the poison;\n\n(b) in relation to a poison that is not for therapeutic use\n\n(i) the English name recommended by the Standards Association of Australia as the common name for the poison; or, if no such name is recommended,\n\n(ii) the English name given to the poison by the International Organisation for Standardisation; or, if no such name is given,\n\n(iii) the English name given to the poison by the British Standards Institution; or, if no such name is given,\n\n(iv) the Australian Approved Name for the poison, not including synonyms, as listed in the publication entitled “Therapeutic Goods Administration Approved Terminology for Drugs”, January 1993 (ISBN 0 644 28628 8), or its successor, published by the Australian Government Publishing Service; or, if the poison is not listed in that publication,\n\n(v) the English name, not including synonyms, by which the poison is described in the British Pharmacopoeia, the British Pharmaceutical Codex, the Australian Pharmaceutical Formulary and Handbook or the British Pharmacopoeia (Veterinary); or, if the poison is not described in any of those publications,\n\n(vi) the approved name given to the poison by the Medicines Commission of Great Britain; or, if no such name is given,\n\n(vii) the international non-proprietary name recommended for the poison by the World Health Organisation; or, if no such name is recommended,\n\n(viii) the accepted scientific name or the name descriptive of the true nature and origin of the poison.\n\n“Blood” means whole blood extracted from human donors.\n\n“Blood components” means therapeutic components that have been manufactured from blood (including red cells, white cells, stem cells, platelets and plasma), except for products derived through fractionation of plasma.\n\n“Child-resistant closure” means:\n\n(a) a closure that complies with the requirements for a child-resistant closure in the Australian Standard AS1928-2007 entitled Child—resistant packaging as specified or amended from time to time;\n\n(b) a closure approved by any order made under section 10(3) of the Commonwealth Therapeutic Goods Act 1989; or\n\n(c) in the case of a can fitted with a press-on lid, a lid of the design known as “double tight” or “triple tight”.\n\n“Child-resistant packaging” means packaging that:\n\n(a) complies with the requirements of the Australian Standard AS1928‑2007 entitled Child-resistant packaging as specified or amended from time to time;\n\n(b) is reclosable and complies with the requirements of at least one of the following standards as specified or amended from time to time:\n\n(i) the International Organization for Standardization Standard ISO 8317:1989 entitled Child-resistant packaging - Requirements and testing procedures for reclosable packages;\n\n(ii) the British Standards Institution Standard BS EN 28317:1993 entitled Child-resistant packaging - Requirements and testing procedures for reclosable packages;\n\n(iii) the Canadian Standards Association Standard CSA Z76.1-99 entitled Reclosable Child-Resistant Packages;\n\n(iv) the United States Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Section 1700.15, entitled Poison prevention packaging standards and Section 1700.20, entitled Testing procedure for special packaging;\n\n(c) is approved as child-resistant by any order made under section 10(3) of the Commonwealth Therapeutic Goods Act 1989; or\n\n(d) is in the form of blister or strip packaging in which a unit of use is individually protected until the time of release and that complies with Section 3 (Requirements for non-reclosable packages) of Australian Standard AS1928-2001 entitled Child-resistant packages.\n\n“Compounded” in relation to a substance means combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances in such a way that it cannot be separated from them by simple dissolution or other simple physical means.\n\n“Debitterised neem seed oil” means highly purified oil from the neem seed containing only fatty acids and glycerides of fatty acids.\n\n“Dermal use” means application to the skin primarily for localised effect.\n\n“Designated solvent” means the following:\n\nacetone\n\ndimethylformamide\n\nN-(N-dodecyl)-2-pyrrolidone\n\nhydrocarbons, liquid\n\nmethanol when included in Schedule 5\n\nmethyl ethyl ketone\n\nmethyl isoamyl ketone\n\nmethyl isobutyl ketone\n\nN-methyl-2-pyrrolidone\n\nN-(N-octyl)-2- pyrrolidone\n\nphenyl methyl ketone\n\nstyrene\n\ntetrachloroethylene\n\n1,1,1-trichloroethane\n\n“Distributor” means a person who imports, sells or otherwise supplies a poison.\n\n“Divided preparation” means a preparation manufactured and packed as discrete pre-measured dosage units prior to sale or supply, and includes tablets, capsules, cachets, single dose powders or single dose sachets of powders or granules.\n\n“Dosage unit” means an individual dose of a poison for therapeutic use and includes a tablet, capsule, cachet, single dose powder or single dose sachet of powders or granules.\n\n“Drug” means a poison intended for human or animal therapeutic use.\n\n“Essential oils” means products obtained from natural raw materials either by distillation with water or steam or from the epicarp of citrus fruits by a mechanical process, or by dry distillation. For scheduling purposes it also means:\n\n(a) oils of equivalent composition derived through synthetic means; or\n\n(b) prepared mixtures of oils of equivalent composition comprising a mixture of synthetic and natural components.\n\n“External” in relation to the use of a poison means application in the ears, eyes or nose or to a body surface other than in the mouth, rectum, vagina, urethra or other body orifice.\n\n“First Schedule Paint” means a paint containing the specified proportion of any substance in the First Schedule to Appendix I of this Standard.\n\n“Graphic material” means the material which is to be deposited on another material by a graphic instrument during writing, drawing or marking and includes cores of pencils, school pastels or crayons, blackboard chalks, finger or showcard colours, poster paints and watercolour blocks.\n\n“Height” in relation to letters used for words, expressions or statements on labels means the height of capital letters or lower case letters having an ascender or a descender.\n\n“Hemp seed oil” means the oil obtained by cold expression from the ripened fruits (seeds) of Cannabis sativa.\n\n“Immediate container” includes all forms of containers in which a poison is directly packed but does not include any such container intended for consumption or any immediate wrapper.\n\n“Immediate wrapper” means metal foil, plastic foil, waxed paper, or any other such material not intended for consumption, when used as the first wrapper for a dosage unit or dressing.\n\n“Internal use” means administration:\n\n(a) orally, except for topical effect in the mouth; or\n\n(b) for absorption and the production of a systemic effect;\n\n(i) by way of a body orifice other than the mouth; or\n\n(ii) parenterally, other than by application to unbroken skin.\n\n“Label” means a statement in writing on a container of a poison.\n\n“Main label” means, where there are two or more labels on a container or a label is divided into two or more portions:\n\n(a) that label or portion of the label on which the name of the product is most prominently shown and which is primarily designed to attract attention; or\n\n(b) where the name of the product is equally prominent on two or more labels or portions of a label, each of those labels or portions of the label on which the name of the product is equally prominent.\n\n“Manufacturer” means a person who manufactures, produces, or packs a poison.\n\n“Measure pack” means a sealed container which contains a measured quantity of poison for use on one occasion as a pesticide or domestic product and one or more of which is enclosed in a primary pack.\n\n“Name and address” means the name and address, in Australia, of the manufacturer or distributor of a poison but does not include a post office, cable, telegraphic or code address. Where such manufacturer or distributor is a company incorporated in accordance with the appropriate law of any State or Territory of the Commonwealth of Australia or a firm registered under the Business Names Act of any State or Territory, the inclusion in the label of the registered name of the corporation or firm or its branch or its division and the city or town in which a registered office is situated shall be deemed to comply with the requirements.\n\n“Non-access packaging” is packaging that complies with the requirements of Australian Standard AS4710-2001 entitled Packages for chemicals not intended for access or contact with their contents by humans, in relation to products that are not intended for human therapeutic use.\n\n“Non-volatile content” in relation to a paint or tinter means that portion of a paint or tinter determined to be the non-volatile content by Method 301.1 of Australian Standard AS 1580.\n\n“Paint”, without limiting the ordinary meaning, includes any substance used or intended to be used for application as a colouring or protective coating to any surface but does not include graphic material.\n\n“Pesticide” means any substance or mixture of substances used or intended to be used:\n\n(a) for preventing, destroying, repelling, attracting, inhibiting or controlling any insects, rodents, birds, nematodes, bacteria, fungi, weeds or other forms of plant or animal life or viruses, which are pests; or\n\n(b) as a plant regulator, promoter, defoliant or desiccant for food storage, household, industrial, commercial, agricultural and non-agricultural application, but does not include veterinary drugs, stock medicines, stock feeds, stock feed additives, drugs for human use, food additives or fertilisers.\n\n“Poison” means any substance or preparation included in a Schedule to this Standard.\n\n“Primary pack” means the pack in which a poison and its immediate container or immediate wrapper or measure pack are presented for sale or supply.\n\n“Required Advisory Statements for Medicine Labels” means the document of that name published by the Therapeutic Goods Administration on 1 July 2004, as in force from time to time.\n\n“Restricted flow insert” means a restriction fitted, or moulded, in the neck of a container which:\n\n(a) cannot readily be removed from the container by manual force; and\n\n(b) limits the delivery of the contents to drops each of which is not more than 200 microlitres.\n\n“Second Schedule Paint” means a paint containing the specified proportion of any substance in the Second Schedule to Appendix I of this Standard.\n\n“Selected container” means:\n\n(a) an injection vial having a nominal capacity of ten millilitres or less;\n\n(b) a single use syringe; or\n\n(c) any other container for substances for therapeutic use having a nominal capacity of ten millilitres or less.\n\n“Solid” is considered to include “powder” for the purposes of scheduling.\n\n“Therapeutic use” means use in or in connection with:\n\n(a) preventing, diagnosing, curing or alleviating a disease, ailment, defect or injury in human beings or animals;\n\n(b) influencing, inhibiting or modifying a physiological process in human beings or animals;\n\n(c) testing the susceptibility of human beings or animals to a disease or ailment.\n\n“Third Schedule Paint” means a paint containing the specified proportion of any substance in the Third Schedule to Appendix I of this Standard.\n\n“Tinter” means any pigment or admixture of pigment with other substances, in powder, semi-solid or liquid form, sold or supplied for the purpose of adding to paint in order to change the colour of the paint.\n\n“Topical use” means application of a poison for the purpose of producing a localised effect on the surface of the organ or within the tissue to which it is applied.\n\n“Toy” means an object or number of objects manufactured, designed, labelled or marketed as a plaything for a child or children up to the age of fourteen years.\n\n“Transdermal use” means application to the skin primarily for systemic effect.\n\n“Writing” includes the visible representation or reproduction of words or figures in any form, and “to write” and “written” have corresponding meanings.\n\n(2) Unless the contrary intention appears a reference to a substance in a Schedule or an Appendix to this Standard includes:\n\n(a) that substance prepared from natural sources or artificially; and\n\n(b) where the substance is a plant (other than a plant included in Schedule 8 or 9), that plant or any part of that plant when packed or prepared for therapeutic use; and\n\n(c) every salt, active principle or derivative of the substance, including esters and ethers, and every salt of such an active principle or derivative; and\n\n(d) every alkaloid of the substance and every salt of such an alkaloid; and\n\n(e) every stereoisomer of the substance and every salt of such a stereoisomer; and\n\n(f) every recombinant form of the substance; and\n\n(g) a preparation or admixture containing any proportion of the substance,\n\nbut does not include:\n\n(h) a preparation or product included in Appendix A, or a substance and the reason for its entry in Appendix B; or\n\n(i) a substance included in Appendix G at a concentration not exceeding the concentration specified in column 2 of that Appendix in respect of that substance; or\n\n(j) any other substance included in Schedules 1 to 6, at a concentration not exceeding 10 mg per litre or 10 mg per kilogram, unless that substance is also included in Schedule 7 or 8; or\n\n(k) any substance present as an impurity in a pesticide, at a concentration at or below the maximum content for that substance, specified for the pesticide in the current version of the Minimum Compositional Standards (MCS) for Active Constituents or its successor, as published by the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority.\n\n(3) Unless the contrary intention appears where a concentration, strength or quantity is specified in a schedule or an appendix to this Standard in respect of a substance:\n\n(a) if the substance is present as a salt, active principle or derivative (including an ester or ether), the concentration, strength or quantity is calculated as the equivalent amount of the substance that is listed in the Schedule or Appendix; and\n\n(b) the expression “one per cent” means:\n\n(i) in the case of a liquid preparation, 1 gram of the substance per 100 millilitres of the preparation; or\n\n(ii) in the case of a solid, semi-solid or pressurised spray aerosol preparation, 1 gram of the substance per 100 grams of the preparation; and\n\n(iii) any expression of greater or lesser percentages shall have a corresponding meaning; and\n\n(c) in the case of codeine such concentration, strength or quantity is calculated as anhydrous codeine.\n\n(4) A reference to a boiling or distillation temperature in the Schedules means that temperature at an atmospheric pressure of 101.325 kPa (760 millimetres of mercury).","sortOrder":7},{"sectionNumber":"INTERPRETATION","sectionType":"part","heading":"INTERPRETATION","content":"# INTERPRETATION\n\n1. (1) In this Standard, unless the contrary intention appears —\n\n“Animal feed premix” means a concentrated preparation, containing one or more poisons, for mixing with food ingredients to produce a bulk feed for a group of animals (including fish or birds), but does not include a preparation for mixing with an individual animal’s food.\n\n“Appropriate authority” means:\n\n(a) in the Australian Capital Territory, ACT Health;\n\n(b) in New South Wales, the Director-General of New South Wales Health;\n\n(c) in Northern Territory, the Chief Health Officer of the Department of Health and Community Services;\n\n(d) in Queensland, the Chief Executive of Queensland Health;\n\n(e) in South Australia, the Chief Executive of the Department of Health;\n\n(f) in Tasmania, the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services;\n\n(g) in Victoria, Secretary to the Department of Human Services;\n\n(h) in Western Australia, the Chief Executive Officer, Department of Health.\n\n“Approved name” means:\n\n(a) in relation to a poison that is for therapeutic use -\n\n(i) the Australian Approved Name for the poison, not including synonyms, as listed in the publication entitled “Therapeutic Goods Administration Approved Terminology for Medicines”, July 1999, or its successor, published by the Therapeutic Goods Administration, Canberra; or, if the poison is not listed in that publication,\n\n(ii) the international non-proprietary name recommended for the poison by the World Health Organisation; or, if no such name  \nis recommended,\n\n(iii) the English name, not including synonyms, by which the poison is described in the British Pharmacopoeia, the British Pharmaceutical Codex, the Australian Pharmaceutical Formulary and Handbook or the British Pharmacopoeia (Veterinary); or, if the poison is not described in any of  \nthose publications,\n\n(iv) the approved name given to the poison by the Medicines Commission of Great Britain; or, if no such name is given,\n\n(v) the accepted scientific name or the name descriptive of the true nature and origin of the poison;\n\n(b) in relation to a poison that is not for therapeutic use\n\n(i) the English name recommended by the Standards Association of Australia as the common name for the poison; or, if no such name is recommended,\n\n(ii) the English name given to the poison by the International Organisation for Standardisation; or, if no such name is given,\n\n(iii) the English name given to the poison by the British Standards Institution; or, if no such name is given,\n\n(iv) the Australian Approved Name for the poison, not including synonyms, as listed in the publication entitled “Therapeutic Goods Administration Approved Terminology for Drugs”, January 1993 (ISBN 0 644 28628 8), or its successor, published by the Australian Government Publishing Service; or, if the poison is not listed in that publication,\n\n(v) the English name, not including synonyms, by which the poison is described in the British Pharmacopoeia, the British Pharmaceutical Codex, the Australian Pharmaceutical Formulary and Handbook or the British Pharmacopoeia (Veterinary); or, if the poison is not described in any of those publications,\n\n(vi) the approved name given to the poison by the Medicines Commission of Great Britain; or, if no such name is given,\n\n(vii) the international non-proprietary name recommended for the poison by the World Health Organisation; or, if no such name is recommended,\n\n(viii) the accepted scientific name or the name descriptive of the true nature and origin of the poison.\n\n“Blood” means whole blood extracted from human donors.\n\n“Blood components” means therapeutic components that have been manufactured from blood (including red cells, white cells, stem cells, platelets and plasma), except for products derived through fractionation of plasma.\n\n“Child-resistant closure” means:\n\n(a) a closure that complies with the requirements for a child-resistant closure in the Australian Standard AS1928-2007 entitled Child—resistant packaging as specified or amended from time to time;\n\n(b) a closure approved by any order made under section 10(3) of the Commonwealth Therapeutic Goods Act 1989; or\n\n(c) in the case of a can fitted with a press-on lid, a lid of the design known as “double tight” or “triple tight”.\n\n“Child-resistant packaging” means packaging that:\n\n(a) complies with the requirements of the Australian Standard AS1928‑2007 entitled Child-resistant packaging as specified or amended from time to time;\n\n(b) is reclosable and complies with the requirements of at least one of the following standards as specified or amended from time to time:\n\n(i) the International Organization for Standardization Standard ISO 8317:1989 entitled Child-resistant packaging - Requirements and testing procedures for reclosable packages;\n\n(ii) the British Standards Institution Standard BS EN 28317:1993 entitled Child-resistant packaging - Requirements and testing procedures for reclosable packages;\n\n(iii) the Canadian Standards Association Standard CSA Z76.1-99 entitled Reclosable Child-Resistant Packages;\n\n(iv) the United States Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Section 1700.15, entitled Poison prevention packaging standards and Section 1700.20, entitled Testing procedure for special packaging;\n\n(c) is approved as child-resistant by any order made under section 10(3) of the Commonwealth Therapeutic Goods Act 1989; or\n\n(d) is in the form of blister or strip packaging in which a unit of use is individually protected until the time of release and that complies with Section 3 (Requirements for non-reclosable packages) of Australian Standard AS1928-2001 entitled Child-resistant packages.\n\n“Compounded” in relation to a substance means combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances in such a way that it cannot be separated from them by simple dissolution or other simple physical means.\n\n“Debitterised neem seed oil” means highly purified oil from the neem seed containing only fatty acids and glycerides of fatty acids.\n\n“Dermal use” means application to the skin primarily for localised effect.\n\n“Designated solvent” means the following:\n\nacetone\n\ndimethylformamide\n\nN-(N-dodecyl)-2-pyrrolidone\n\nhydrocarbons, liquid\n\nmethanol when included in Schedule 5\n\nmethyl ethyl ketone\n\nmethyl isoamyl ketone\n\nmethyl isobutyl ketone\n\nN-methyl-2-pyrrolidone\n\nN-(N-octyl)-2- pyrrolidone\n\nphenyl methyl ketone\n\nstyrene\n\ntetrachloroethylene\n\n1,1,1-trichloroethane\n\n“Distributor” means a person who imports, sells or otherwise supplies a poison.\n\n“Divided preparation” means a preparation manufactured and packed as discrete pre-measured dosage units prior to sale or supply, and includes tablets, capsules, cachets, single dose powders or single dose sachets of powders or granules.\n\n“Dosage unit” means an individual dose of a poison for therapeutic use and includes a tablet, capsule, cachet, single dose powder or single dose sachet of powders or granules.\n\n“Drug” means a poison intended for human or animal therapeutic use.\n\n“Essential oils” means products obtained from natural raw materials either by distillation with water or steam or from the epicarp of citrus fruits by a mechanical process, or by dry distillation. For scheduling purposes it also means:\n\n(a) oils of equivalent composition derived through synthetic means; or\n\n(b) prepared mixtures of oils of equivalent composition comprising a mixture of synthetic and natural components.\n\n“External” in relation to the use of a poison means application in the ears, eyes or nose or to a body surface other than in the mouth, rectum, vagina, urethra or other body orifice.\n\n“First Schedule Paint” means a paint containing the specified proportion of any substance in the First Schedule to Appendix I of this Standard.\n\n“Graphic material” means the material which is to be deposited on another material by a graphic instrument during writing, drawing or marking and includes cores of pencils, school pastels or crayons, blackboard chalks, finger or showcard colours, poster paints and watercolour blocks.\n\n“Height” in relation to letters used for words, expressions or statements on labels means the height of capital letters or lower case letters having an ascender or a descender.\n\n“Hemp seed oil” means the oil obtained by cold expression from the ripened fruits (seeds) of Cannabis sativa.\n\n“Immediate container” includes all forms of containers in which a poison is directly packed but does not include any such container intended for consumption or any immediate wrapper.\n\n“Immediate wrapper” means metal foil, plastic foil, waxed paper, or any other such material not intended for consumption, when used as the first wrapper for a dosage unit or dressing.\n\n“Internal use” means administration:\n\n(a) orally, except for topical effect in the mouth; or\n\n(b) for absorption and the production of a systemic effect;\n\n(i) by way of a body orifice other than the mouth; or\n\n(ii) parenterally, other than by application to unbroken skin.\n\n“Label” means a statement in writing on a container of a poison.\n\n“Main label” means, where there are two or more labels on a container or a label is divided into two or more portions:\n\n(a) that label or portion of the label on which the name of the product is most prominently shown and which is primarily designed to attract attention; or\n\n(b) where the name of the product is equally prominent on two or more labels or portions of a label, each of those labels or portions of the label on which the name of the product is equally prominent.\n\n“Manufacturer” means a person who manufactures, produces, or packs a poison.\n\n“Measure pack” means a sealed container which contains a measured quantity of poison for use on one occasion as a pesticide or domestic product and one or more of which is enclosed in a primary pack.\n\n“Name and address” means the name and address, in Australia, of the manufacturer or distributor of a poison but does not include a post office, cable, telegraphic or code address. Where such manufacturer or distributor is a company incorporated in accordance with the appropriate law of any State or Territory of the Commonwealth of Australia or a firm registered under the Business Names Act of any State or Territory, the inclusion in the label of the registered name of the corporation or firm or its branch or its division and the city or town in which a registered office is situated shall be deemed to comply with the requirements.\n\n“Non-access packaging” is packaging that complies with the requirements of Australian Standard AS4710-2001 entitled Packages for chemicals not intended for access or contact with their contents by humans, in relation to products that are not intended for human therapeutic use.\n\n“Non-volatile content” in relation to a paint or tinter means that portion of a paint or tinter determined to be the non-volatile content by Method 301.1 of Australian Standard AS 1580.\n\n“Paint”, without limiting the ordinary meaning, includes any substance used or intended to be used for application as a colouring or protective coating to any surface but does not include graphic material.\n\n“Pesticide” means any substance or mixture of substances used or intended to be used:\n\n(a) for preventing, destroying, repelling, attracting, inhibiting or controlling any insects, rodents, birds, nematodes, bacteria, fungi, weeds or other forms of plant or animal life or viruses, which are pests; or\n\n(b) as a plant regulator, promoter, defoliant or desiccant for food storage, household, industrial, commercial, agricultural and non-agricultural application, but does not include veterinary drugs, stock medicines, stock feeds, stock feed additives, drugs for human use, food additives or fertilisers.\n\n“Poison” means any substance or preparation included in a Schedule to this Standard.\n\n“Primary pack” means the pack in which a poison and its immediate container or immediate wrapper or measure pack are presented for sale or supply.\n\n“Required Advisory Statements for Medicine Labels” means the document of that name published by the Therapeutic Goods Administration on 1 July 2004, as in force from time to time.\n\n“Restricted flow insert” means a restriction fitted, or moulded, in the neck of a container which:\n\n(a) cannot readily be removed from the container by manual force; and\n\n(b) limits the delivery of the contents to drops each of which is not more than 200 microlitres.\n\n“Second Schedule Paint” means a paint containing the specified proportion of any substance in the Second Schedule to Appendix I of this Standard.\n\n“Selected container” means:\n\n(a) an injection vial having a nominal capacity of ten millilitres or less;\n\n(b) a single use syringe; or\n\n(c) any other container for substances for therapeutic use having a nominal capacity of ten millilitres or less.\n\n“Solid” is considered to include “powder” for the purposes of scheduling.\n\n“Therapeutic use” means use in or in connection with:\n\n(a) preventing, diagnosing, curing or alleviating a disease, ailment, defect or injury in human beings or animals;\n\n(b) influencing, inhibiting or modifying a physiological process in human beings or animals;\n\n(c) testing the susceptibility of human beings or animals to a disease or ailment.\n\n“Third Schedule Paint” means a paint containing the specified proportion of any substance in the Third Schedule to Appendix I of this Standard.\n\n“Tinter” means any pigment or admixture of pigment with other substances, in powder, semi-solid or liquid form, sold or supplied for the purpose of adding to paint in order to change the colour of the paint.\n\n“Topical use” means application of a poison for the purpose of producing a localised effect on the surface of the organ or within the tissue to which it is applied.\n\n“Toy” means an object or number of objects manufactured, designed, labelled or marketed as a plaything for a child or children up to the age of fourteen years.\n\n“Transdermal use” means application to the skin primarily for systemic effect.\n\n“Writing” includes the visible representation or reproduction of words or figures in any form, and “to write” and “written” have corresponding meanings.\n\n(2) Unless the contrary intention appears a reference to a substance in a Schedule or an Appendix to this Standard includes:\n\n(a) that substance prepared from natural sources or artificially; and\n\n(b) where the substance is a plant (other than a plant included in Schedule 8 or 9), that plant or any part of that plant when packed or prepared for therapeutic use; and\n\n(c) every salt, active principle or derivative of the substance, including esters and ethers, and every salt of such an active principle or derivative; and\n\n(d) every alkaloid of the substance and every salt of such an alkaloid; and\n\n(e) every stereoisomer of the substance and every salt of such a stereoisomer; and\n\n(f) every recombinant form of the substance; and\n\n(g) a preparation or admixture containing any proportion of the substance,\n\nbut does not include:\n\n(h) a preparation or product included in Appendix A, or a substance and the reason for its entry in Appendix B; or\n\n(i) a substance included in Appendix G at a concentration not exceeding the concentration specified in column 2 of that Appendix in respect of that substance; or\n\n(j) any other substance included in Schedules 1 to 6, at a concentration not exceeding 10 mg per litre or 10 mg per kilogram, unless that substance is also included in Schedule 7 or 8; or\n\n(k) any substance present as an impurity in a pesticide, at a concentration at or below the maximum content for that substance, specified for the pesticide in the current version of the Minimum Compositional Standards (MCS) for Active Constituents or its successor, as published by the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority.\n\n(3) Unless the contrary intention appears where a concentration, strength or quantity is specified in a schedule or an appendix to this Standard in respect of a substance:\n\n(a) if the substance is present as a salt, active principle or derivative (including an ester or ether), the concentration, strength or quantity is calculated as the equivalent amount of the substance that is listed in the Schedule or Appendix; and\n\n(b) the expression “one per cent” means:\n\n(i) in the case of a liquid preparation, 1 gram of the substance per 100 millilitres of the preparation; or\n\n(ii) in the case of a solid, semi-solid or pressurised spray aerosol preparation, 1 gram of the substance per 100 grams of the preparation; and\n\n(iii) any expression of greater or lesser percentages shall have a corresponding meaning; and\n\n(c) in the case of codeine such concentration, strength or quantity is calculated as anhydrous codeine.\n\n(4) A reference to a boiling or distillation temperature in the Schedules means that temperature at an atmospheric pressure of 101.325 kPa (760 millimetres of mercury).","sortOrder":8},{"sectionNumber":"PART 2","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"# PART 2\n\n# LABELS AND CONTAINERS\n\n## LABELS\n\n2. A person must not sell or supply a poison unless it is labelled in accordance with paragraphs 3 to 19 of this Standard.\n\n## General requirements\n\n3. Any word, expression or statement required by this Standard to be written on a label or container must be written:\n\n(1) on the outside face of the label or container; and\n\n(2) in the English language; and\n\n(3) in durable characters; and\n\n(4) in a colour or colours to provide a distinct contrast to the background colour; and\n\n(5) in letters at least 1.5 millimetres in height.\n\n4. Subparagraph 3(5) does not apply to a word, expression or statement on a container which has a capacity of 20 millilitres or less, or on the label of such a container if:\n\n(1) an appropriate authority approves the use of smaller letters; and\n\n(2) the letters are at least 1 millimetre in height.\n\n5. The label must be printed on, or securely attached to:\n\n(1) the outside of the immediate container; and\n\n(2) if the immediate container is enclosed in a primary pack, the outside of that primary pack.\n\n## Immediate wrapper\n\n6. (1) A poison enclosed in an immediate wrapper must be contained in a primary pack labelled in accordance with paragraph 7 of this Standard; and\n\n(2) the immediate wrapper must be conspicuously labelled with:\n\n(a) the name of the manufacturer or distributor or the brand name or trade name used exclusively by the manufacturer or distributor for that poison; and\n\n(b) the approved name of the poison; and\n\n(c) a statement of the quantity or strength of the poison in accordance with  \nparagraph 8.\n\n## Primary packs and immediate containers\n\n7. (1) The primary pack and immediate container of a poison must be labelled as follows:\n\n(a) with the signal word or words relating to the Schedule in which the poison is included and the purpose for which it is to be used, as shown in the following table:\n\nSchedule Purpose Signal words required\n\n2 for any purpose PHARMACY MEDICINE\n\n3 for any purpose PHARMACIST ONLY MEDICINE\n\n4 for human use PRESCRIPTION ONLY MEDICINE\n\n4 for animal use PRESCRIPTION ANIMAL REMEDY\n\n5 for any purpose CAUTION\n\n6 for any purpose POISON\n\n7 for any purpose DANGEROUS POISON\n\n8 for any purpose CONTROLLED DRUG\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on the first line or lines of the main label; and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least half the height of the largest letter or numeral on the label but need not be larger than:\n\n(A) 6 millimetres on labels for packages having a nominal capacity of  \n2 litres or less; or\n\n(B) 15 millimetres on labels for packages having a nominal capacity of more than 2 litres; and\n\n(iv) if the poison:\n\n(A) is a Schedule 5 poison, with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail or a statement of the principal hazard of the poison, written on that line; or\n\n(B) is not a Schedule 5 poison, with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on that line;\n\n(b) if the poison is a Schedule 8 poison, with the cautionary statement –\n\nPOSSESSION WITHOUT AUTHORITY ILLEGAL\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on a separate line or lines immediately below the signal words required by subparagraph 7(1)(a); and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four-tenths the height of the letters used for the signal words; and\n\n(iv) with no other statement written on the same line;\n\n(c) with the cautionary statement –\n\nKEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on a separate line or lines:\n\n(A) immediately below the signal word or words required by subparagraph 7(1)(a); or\n\n(B) where the cautionary statement “POSSESSION WITHOUT AUTHORITY ILLEGAL” is required by subparagraph 7(1)(b), on the line immediately below that statement; and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four-tenths the height of the letters used for the signal word or words; and\n\n(iv) with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on the same line;\n\n(d) if the poison is a dry chlorinating compound containing more than 10 per cent of available chlorine, except for preparations certified by a relevant State or Territory authority as not being a Dangerous Good of Class 5.1 (oxidising substances), with the cautionary statement –\n\nFIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on a separate line or lines immediately below the cautionary statement “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN” as required by sub-paragraph 7(1)(c); and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sanserif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four tenths the height of the letters used for the signal word or words; and\n\n(iv) with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on the same line;\n\n(e) if the poison is an alkaline salt in a dishwashing machine product, with the cautionary statement –\n\nBURNS SKIN AND THROAT\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on a separate line or lines immediately below the cautionary statement “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN” as required by subparagraph 7(1)(c); and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four-tenths the height of the letters used for the signal word; and\n\n(iv) with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on the same line of the main label;\n\n(f) if the poison is an aqueous solution of paraquat, with the cautionary statements –\n\nCAN KILL IF SWALLOWED\n\nDO NOT PUT IN DRINK BOTTLES\n\nKEEP LOCKED UP\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on separate lines immediately below the cautionary statement “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN” as required by subparagraph 7(1)(c); and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four-tenths the height of the letters used for the signal words; and\n\n(iv) with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on the same lines of the main label;\n\n(g) if safety directions are required on the label by subparagraph 7(1)(n), with the cautionary statement –\n\nREAD SAFETY DIRECTIONS BEFORE OPENING\n\nOR USING\n\nor with the cautionary statement –\n\nREAD SAFETY DIRECTIONS\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on a separate line or lines;\n\n(A) immediately below the cautionary statement “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN” as required by subparagraph 7(1)(c); or\n\n(B) if one or more other cautionary statements is required to be on the line immediately below “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN”, immediately below that statement or those statements; and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four-tenths the height of the letters used for the signal word or words; and\n\n(iv) with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on the same line;\n\n(h) if the poison meets the criteria for a ‘flammable liquid’ in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road or Rail, as in force at the commencement of this Standard and as amended from time to time, with the cautionary statement –\n\nFLAMMABLE\n\nwritten on the main label in bold-face sanserif capital letters of uniform thickness, unless already present in accordance with the requirements of the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road or Rail;\n\n(i) if the poison is for the treatment of animals, with the cautionary statement –\n\nFOR ANIMAL TREATMENT ONLY\n\nwritten on the main label in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness;\n\n(j) if the poison is a Schedule 5 poison intended for any purpose other than internal or pesticidal use, with the cautionary statement –\n\nDO NOT SWALLOW\n\nwritten in sans serif capital letters on the main label or as part of the directions for use;\n\n(k) with the approved name of the poison and a statement of the quantity, proportion or strength of the poison in accordance with paragraph 8:\n\n(i) if the poison is for human therapeutic use, written in accordance with orders made under subsection 10(3) of the Commonwealth Therapeutic Goods Act, 1989; or\n\n(ii) if the poison is not for human therapeutic use, written in bold-face sans serif capital letters on the main label, unless:\n\n(A) a list of approved names is required; and\n\n(B) it is impractical to include the list on the main label; and\n\n(C) an appropriate authority has authorised its inclusion on another part of the label; or\n\n(iii) if the poison is a Schedule 5 poison referred to in column 1 of the following table the appropriate name opposite thereto in column 2 may be used as the approved name:\n\nTABLE\n\nColumn 1 Column 2\n\nAlkaline salts Alkaline salts\n\nAmines for use as curing Aliphatic amines or\n\nagents for epoxy resins aromatic amines\n\n(unless separately specified\n\nin the Schedules)\n\nEpoxy resins, liquid Liquid epoxy resins\n\nHydrocarbons, liquid Liquid hydrocarbons\n\nQuaternary ammonium Quaternary ammonium\n\ncompounds compound(s)\n\n(iv) if a poison contains a mixture of designated solvents in excess of 25 per cent of the total volume of the poison but the proportion of one or more individual designated solvents in the mixture is equal to or less than 25 per cent, the approved names of those solvents may be expressed as follows:\n\n(A) where the designated solvent is a liquid hydrocarbon as “liquid hydrocarbons”; or\n\n(B) where the designated solvent is a ketone as “ketones”; or\n\n(C) in any other case as “solvents” or “other solvents”;\n\n(l) if the poison is an organophosphorus compound or carbamate for pesticidal use or for the treatment of animals, with the following expression written immediately below the approved name or the list of declared contents –\n\nAN ANTICHOLINESTERASE COMPOUND\n\n(i) the requirements of subparagraph 7(1)(l) do not apply to:\n\n(A) dazomet, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram, tri-allate, zineb or ziram; or\n\n(B) an organophosphorus compound or carbamate contained in impregnated plastic resin strips, medallions or granules; or\n\n(C) an organophosphorus compound or carbamate contained in a\n\npressurised spray pack for household use;\n\n(m) if the poison is prepared, packed or sold for a specific purpose, with clear and adequate directions for use unless:\n\n(i) the poison is included in Schedule 4 or Schedule 8; or\n\n(ii) it is impractical to include such directions on the label and:\n\n(A) the primary pack and the immediate container are labelled with the statement “DIRECTIONS FOR USE: See package insert”; and\n\n(B) an appropriate authority has authorised the directions for use to be written on a package insert instead of the label; and\n\n(C) the insert is enclosed in the primary pack;\n\n(n) if use of the poison may be harmful to the user, with appropriate safety directions (see Appendix F), grouped together as a distinct section of the label and prefaced by the words –\n\nSAFETY DIRECTIONS\n\nwritten in bold-face capital letters;\n\n(o) if any warning statement or statements are required for the poison (see Appendix F), with that warning statement or those statements grouped together:\n\n(i) if safety directions are included on the label, immediately after the words “SAFETY DIRECTIONS”; or\n\n(ii) if there are no safety directions, immediately preceding the directions for use;\n\n(p) if the poison is not for human internal use and is not a Schedule 3, Schedule 4 or Schedule 8 poison, with appropriate first aid instructions (see Appendix E):\n\n(i) grouped together and prefaced by the words –\n\nFIRST AID\n\nwritten in bold-face capital letters; or\n\n(ii) if a primary pack contains two or more immediate containers of poisons each requiring different first aid instructions:\n\n(A) written on each immediate container as specified in subparagraph 7(1)(p)(i); and\n\n(B) replaced on the primary pack with the statement –\n\nFIRST AID: See inner packs;\n\n(q) with the name and address of the manufacturer or distributor.\n\n(2) For the purposes of subparagraph 7(1)(a)(iii) the term “largest letter or numeral” does not include:\n\n(a) a single letter or numeral which is larger than other lettering on the label; or\n\n(b) an affix forming part of the trade name; or\n\n(c) in the case of a poison for therapeutic use, numerals used to distinguish the strength of a preparation from the strengths of other preparations of the same poison.\n\n## Statements of quantity, proportion or strength\n\n8. The statement of the quantity, proportion or strength of a poison must be expressed in the most appropriate of the following forms:\n\n(1) if the poison is for human therapeutic use, in the manner prescribed by orders made under subsection 10(3) of the Commonwealth Therapeutic Goods Act 1989;\n\n(2) if the poison is for a purpose or purposes other than human therapeutic use and:\n\n(a) if the poison is a liquid in a liquid preparation, as the mass or volume of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(b) if the poison is a liquid in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass or volume of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(c) if the poison is a solid or semi-solid in a liquid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(d) if the poison is a solid or semi-solid in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(e) if the poison is a gas in a liquid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(f) if the poison is a gas in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(g) if the poison is a gas in a gaseous preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(3) if the poison is a solution of a mineral acid, the proportion of the acid may be expressed as the mass of the acid per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(4) if the poison is an inorganic pigment, the proportion may be expressed as a percentage of the metal present using one of the following expressions as appropriate:\n\ncontains not more than 10 per cent name of the metal); or\n\ncontains not more than 30 per cent (name of the metal); or\n\ncontains more than 30 per cent of (name of the metal);\n\n(5) if the poison is included in a paint, other than a paint for therapeutic or cosmetic use, the proportion may be expressed as a range provided that the limits of the range do not differ by more than 5 per cent of the product;\n\n(6) if the poison is a lead-based pigment included in automotive paint, the proportion may be expressed as the maximum content of the lead that may be present in the non-volatile content of the paint;\n\n(7) if a preparation contains more than one derivative of a poison, the quantity or proportion of the poison may be expressed as the equivalent quantity or proportion of one of the derivatives present which it would contain if all of the derivatives were that derivative.\n\n(8) For the purposes of subparagraph 8(7) “derivative” includes alkaloid.\n\n## Exemptions\n\n### Selected containers and measure packs\n\n9. The requirements of paragraph 7 do not apply to an immediate container that is a measure pack or a selected container (other than an ampoule, a pre-filled syringe or an injection vial to which paragraph 10 or 11 apply) when:\n\n(1) packed in a primary pack labelled in accordance with paragraph 7; and\n\n(2) labelled with:\n\n(a) the signal word or words relating to the Schedule in which the poison is included and the purpose for which it is to be used, as shown in the table to subparagraph 7(1)(a); and\n\n(b) the approved name of the poison and the quantity, proportion or strength of the poison in accordance with paragraph 8; and\n\n(c) the name of the manufacturer or distributor or the brand name or trade name used exclusively by the manufacturer or distributor for the poison; and\n\n(d) if the poison is for the treatment of animals, with the cautionary statement –\n\nFOR ANIMAL TREATMENT ONLY\n\nwritten in sans serif capital letters.\n\n### Ampoules, pre-filled syringes and injection vials\n\n10. The requirements of paragraph 7 do not apply to a selected container, or an ampoule (other than an ampoule to which paragraph 11 applies) when:\n\n(1) packed in a primary pack labelled in accordance with paragraph 7; and\n\n(2) labelled with:\n\n(a) the approved name of the poison and the quantity, proportion or strength of the poison in accordance with paragraph 8; and\n\n(b) with the name of the manufacturer or distributor or the brand name or trade name used exclusively by the manufacturer or distributor for the poison; and\n\n(c) if the poison is for the treatment of animals, with the cautionary statement –\n\nFOR ANIMAL TREATMENT ONLY\n\nwritten in sans serif capital letters.\n\n11. The requirements of paragraph 7 do not apply to a selected container that is a plastic ampoule that is continuous with a strip of the same material and opens as it is detached from the strip when:\n\n(1) packed in a primary pack labelled in accordance with paragraph 7; and\n\n(2) the strip is labelled in accordance with paragraph 10; and\n\n(3) the ampoule is labelled with:\n\n(a) the approved name of the poison or the trade name of the product; and\n\n(b) the quantity, proportion or strength of the poison in accordance with paragraph 8.\n\n### Transport containers and wrappings\n\n12. The labelling requirements of this Standard do not apply to a transparent cover, or to any wrapper, hamper, packing case, crate or other cover used solely for the purposes of transport or delivery.\n\n### Dispensary, industrial, laboratory and manufacturing poisons\n\n13. The labelling requirements of this Standard do not apply to a poison that:\n\n(1) is packed and sold solely for dispensary, industrial, laboratory or manufacturing purposes; and\n\n(2) is labelled in accordance with the National Occupational Health and Safety Commission’s National Code of Practice for the Labelling of Workplace Substances \\[NOHSC: 2012 (1994)\\] or its successors.\n\n### \n\n### Dispensed medicines\n\n14. Unless otherwise specified by regulation, the labelling requirements of this Standard do not apply to a poison for therapeutic use that:\n\n(1) is supplied by a medical, dental or veterinary practitioner in the ordinary course of their professional practice; or\n\n(2) is supplied on and in accordance with a prescription written by a medical, dental or veterinary practitioner or any other person authorised to prescribe drugs and poisons; or\n\n(3) is prepared and supplied by a pharmacist for an individual patient.\n\n### Gas cylinders\n\n15. The requirements of subparagraphs 7(1)(a)(iv), 7(1)(c)(iv), and 7(1)(g)(iv) do not apply to a cylinder containing a poison that is a compressed gas.\n\n### Paints\n\n16. The requirements of paragraph 7 do not apply to:\n\n(1) paint (other than a paint for therapeutic or cosmetic use) which:\n\n(a) contains only Schedule 5 poisons; or\n\n(b) is a First Schedule, Second Schedule or Third Schedule paint, that is labelled with:\n\n(i) the word “WARNING”, written in bold-face sanserif capital letters, the height of which is not less than 5 mm, on the first line of the main label with no other words written on that line; and\n\n(ii) the expression “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN”, written in bold-face sanserif capital letters, the height of which is not less than 2.5 mm, on a separate line immediately below the word “WARNING”; and\n\n(iii) the appropriate warnings specified for the paint in Appendix F, written immediately below the expression “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN”; and\n\n(vi) the name and proportion of the First Schedule, Second Schedule or Third Schedule poisons it contains, provided that where the substance is a metal or metal salt the proportion is expressed as the metallic element present “calculated on the non-volatile content” or “in the dried film” of the paint.\n\n(2) a tinter which contains:\n\n(a) only Schedule 5 poisons; or\n\n(b) a poison included in the First Schedule, Second Schedule or Third Schedule to Appendix I, provided that it is labelled with:\n\n(i) the name and proportion of that poison, and where the poison is a metal or metal salt, the proportion is expressed as the metallic element present as “calculated on the non-volatile content” or “in the dried film”; and\n\n(ii) if it contains more than 0.1 per cent of lead in the non-volatile content of the tinter, with:\n\n(A) the word “WARNING”, written in bold-face sanserif capital letters, the height of which is not less than 5 mm, on the first line of the main label with no other words written on that line; and\n\n(B) the expression “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN”, written in bold-face sanserif capital letters, the height of which is not less than 2.5 mm, on a separate line immediately below the word “WARNING”; and\n\n(C) the warnings specified for tinters in Appendix F (see paint), written immediately below the expression “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN”.\n\n### Camphor and naphthalene\n\n17. The labelling requirements of sub-paragraph 3(4) and paragraph 7 do not apply to a device that contains camphor or naphthalene in block, ball, disc or pellet form if the device:\n\n(1) complies with paragraph 28; and\n\n(2) is sold or supplied in a primary pack labelled in accordance with paragraphs 3 and 7.\n\n### Prohibitions\n\n18. A label used in connection with any poison must not include:\n\n(1) any reference to this Standard, or any comment on, reference to, or explanation of any expression required by this Standard that directly or by implication contradicts, qualifies or modifies such expression; or\n\n(2) any expression or device suggesting or implying that the poison is safe, harmless, non-toxic, non-poisonous, or is recommended or approved by the Government or any government authority unless required by legislation; or\n\n(3) any expression or device which is false or misleading in any particular concerning the safety of the poison or any of its ingredients; or\n\n(4) any trade name or description that:\n\n(a) represents any single constituent of a compound preparation; or\n\n(b) misrepresents the composition or any property or quality of the poison; or\n\n(c) gives any false or misleading indication of origin or place of manufacture of the poison.\n\n19. A label must not be attached to the immediate container or primary pack used in connection with any poison in such a manner as to obscure:\n\n(1) any expression required by this Standard to be written or embossed on the container or pack; or\n\n(2) any of the ribs or embossed or printed words required by paragraph 21, 22 or 23 as appropriate.\n\n## CONTAINERS\n\n20. A person must not sell or supply a poison unless the immediate container complies with the requirements of paragraphs 21 to 28 of this Standard.\n\n## Containers for poisons other than Schedule 5 poisons\n\n21. If a poison, other than a Schedule 5 poison, is sold or supplied in a container with a nominal capacity of 2 litres or less, the container must comply with Australian Standard AS 2216 – 1997, Packaging for Poisonous Substances (ISBN 0 7337 1176 6) as published by Standards Australia.\n\n21a. Notwithstanding subparagraph 21, a poison which is in Schedule 6 and is an essential oil may be packed in an amber glass container which does not comply with the tactile identification requirements of the Australian Standard if:\n\n(1) the other safety factors are not diminished; and\n\n(2) the container has a restricted flow insert and a child-resistant closure.\n\n22. If a poison, other than a Schedule 5 poison, is sold or supplied in a container with a nominal capacity of more than 2 litres, the container must:\n\n(1) comply with sub-section 1.4 (General Requirements) of Australian Standard AS 2216 – 1997; and\n\n(2) have the word “POISON”:\n\n(a) in sans serif capital letters the height of which is at least one thirty second part of the length, height or width of the container, whichever is the greatest:\n\n(i) embossed; or\n\n(ii) indelibly written in a colour in distinct contrast to the background colour;\n\n(b) on the side or shoulder of the container.\n\n## Containers for Schedule 5 poisons\n\n23. (1) The container in which any Schedule 5 poison is sold or supplied must:\n\n(a) comply with the container requirements of paragraph 21 or paragraph 22; or\n\n(b) be readily distinguishable from a container in which food, wine or other beverage is sold; and\n\n(i) comply with subsection 1.4 (General Requirements) of Australian Standard AS 2216-1997 excluding paragraph 1.4.3;\n\n(ii) be securely closed and, except when containing a preparation for use on one occasion only, be capable of being re-closed to prevent spillage of its contents; and\n\n(iii) have the expression “POISON”, “NOT TO BE TAKEN” or “NOT TO BE USED AS A FOOD CONTAINER” embossed or indelibly written thereon, or printed on a permanent adhesive label designed to adhere to a substrate without lifting and which cannot be removed without damaging either the label or the substrate.\n\n(2) Notwithstanding subparagraph 23(1), the following Schedule 5 poisons namely:\n\n(a) methylated spirit(s);\n\n(b) liquid hydrocarbons when packed as kerosene, lamp oil, mineral turpentine, thinners, reducers, white petroleum spirit or dry cleaning fluid;\n\n(c) petrol;\n\n(d) toluene; or\n\n(e) xylene,\n\nmust not be sold or supplied in a bottle or jar having a nominal capacity of 2 litres or less, unless the immediate container complies with the container requirements specified in paragraph 21.\n\n## Approved containers\n\n24. Notwithstanding sub-paragraphs 21, 22 and 23 a poison may be packed in a container that does not comply with the tactile identification requirements of the Australian Standard or the requirements of paragraphs 22(2) or 23(1)(iii) if:\n\n(1) the other safety factors are not diminished;\n\n(2) the container is for a specific purpose; and\n\n(3) an appropriate authority has approved the use of the container for that purpose.\n\n## Child-resistant closures\n\n25. (1) IIf a poison listed in column 1 of the following table is sold or supplied in a container having a nominal capacity specified for that poison in column 2 it must be closed with a child-resistant closure.","sortOrder":9},{"sectionNumber":"LABELS AND CONTAINERS","sectionType":"part","heading":"LABELS AND CONTAINERS","content":"# LABELS AND CONTAINERS","sortOrder":10},{"sectionNumber":"LABELS","sectionType":"part","heading":"LABELS","content":"## LABELS\n\n2. A person must not sell or supply a poison unless it is labelled in accordance with paragraphs 3 to 19 of this Standard.","sortOrder":11},{"sectionNumber":"General requirements","sectionType":"part","heading":"General requirements","content":"## General requirements\n\n3. Any word, expression or statement required by this Standard to be written on a label or container must be written:\n\n(1) on the outside face of the label or container; and\n\n(2) in the English language; and\n\n(3) in durable characters; and\n\n(4) in a colour or colours to provide a distinct contrast to the background colour; and\n\n(5) in letters at least 1.5 millimetres in height.\n\n4. Subparagraph 3(5) does not apply to a word, expression or statement on a container which has a capacity of 20 millilitres or less, or on the label of such a container if:\n\n(1) an appropriate authority approves the use of smaller letters; and\n\n(2) the letters are at least 1 millimetre in height.\n\n5. The label must be printed on, or securely attached to:\n\n(1) the outside of the immediate container; and\n\n(2) if the immediate container is enclosed in a primary pack, the outside of that primary pack.","sortOrder":12},{"sectionNumber":"Immediate wrapper","sectionType":"part","heading":"Immediate wrapper","content":"## Immediate wrapper\n\n6. (1) A poison enclosed in an immediate wrapper must be contained in a primary pack labelled in accordance with paragraph 7 of this Standard; and\n\n(2) the immediate wrapper must be conspicuously labelled with:\n\n(a) the name of the manufacturer or distributor or the brand name or trade name used exclusively by the manufacturer or distributor for that poison; and\n\n(b) the approved name of the poison; and\n\n(c) a statement of the quantity or strength of the poison in accordance with  \nparagraph 8.","sortOrder":13},{"sectionNumber":"Primary packs and immediate containers","sectionType":"part","heading":"Primary packs and immediate containers","content":"## Primary packs and immediate containers\n\n7. (1) The primary pack and immediate container of a poison must be labelled as follows:\n\n(a) with the signal word or words relating to the Schedule in which the poison is included and the purpose for which it is to be used, as shown in the following table:\n\nSchedule Purpose Signal words required\n\n2 for any purpose PHARMACY MEDICINE\n\n3 for any purpose PHARMACIST ONLY MEDICINE\n\n4 for human use PRESCRIPTION ONLY MEDICINE\n\n4 for animal use PRESCRIPTION ANIMAL REMEDY\n\n5 for any purpose CAUTION\n\n6 for any purpose POISON\n\n7 for any purpose DANGEROUS POISON\n\n8 for any purpose CONTROLLED DRUG\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on the first line or lines of the main label; and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least half the height of the largest letter or numeral on the label but need not be larger than:\n\n(A) 6 millimetres on labels for packages having a nominal capacity of  \n2 litres or less; or\n\n(B) 15 millimetres on labels for packages having a nominal capacity of more than 2 litres; and\n\n(iv) if the poison:\n\n(A) is a Schedule 5 poison, with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail or a statement of the principal hazard of the poison, written on that line; or\n\n(B) is not a Schedule 5 poison, with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on that line;\n\n(b) if the poison is a Schedule 8 poison, with the cautionary statement –\n\nPOSSESSION WITHOUT AUTHORITY ILLEGAL\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on a separate line or lines immediately below the signal words required by subparagraph 7(1)(a); and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four-tenths the height of the letters used for the signal words; and\n\n(iv) with no other statement written on the same line;\n\n(c) with the cautionary statement –\n\nKEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on a separate line or lines:\n\n(A) immediately below the signal word or words required by subparagraph 7(1)(a); or\n\n(B) where the cautionary statement “POSSESSION WITHOUT AUTHORITY ILLEGAL” is required by subparagraph 7(1)(b), on the line immediately below that statement; and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four-tenths the height of the letters used for the signal word or words; and\n\n(iv) with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on the same line;\n\n(d) if the poison is a dry chlorinating compound containing more than 10 per cent of available chlorine, except for preparations certified by a relevant State or Territory authority as not being a Dangerous Good of Class 5.1 (oxidising substances), with the cautionary statement –\n\nFIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on a separate line or lines immediately below the cautionary statement “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN” as required by sub-paragraph 7(1)(c); and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sanserif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four tenths the height of the letters used for the signal word or words; and\n\n(iv) with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on the same line;\n\n(e) if the poison is an alkaline salt in a dishwashing machine product, with the cautionary statement –\n\nBURNS SKIN AND THROAT\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on a separate line or lines immediately below the cautionary statement “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN” as required by subparagraph 7(1)(c); and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four-tenths the height of the letters used for the signal word; and\n\n(iv) with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on the same line of the main label;\n\n(f) if the poison is an aqueous solution of paraquat, with the cautionary statements –\n\nCAN KILL IF SWALLOWED\n\nDO NOT PUT IN DRINK BOTTLES\n\nKEEP LOCKED UP\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on separate lines immediately below the cautionary statement “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN” as required by subparagraph 7(1)(c); and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four-tenths the height of the letters used for the signal words; and\n\n(iv) with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on the same lines of the main label;\n\n(g) if safety directions are required on the label by subparagraph 7(1)(n), with the cautionary statement –\n\nREAD SAFETY DIRECTIONS BEFORE OPENING\n\nOR USING\n\nor with the cautionary statement –\n\nREAD SAFETY DIRECTIONS\n\nwritten:\n\n(i) on a separate line or lines;\n\n(A) immediately below the cautionary statement “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN” as required by subparagraph 7(1)(c); or\n\n(B) if one or more other cautionary statements is required to be on the line immediately below “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN”, immediately below that statement or those statements; and\n\n(ii) in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness; and\n\n(iii) in letters at least four-tenths the height of the letters used for the signal word or words; and\n\n(iv) with nothing, other than a Class label as specified in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, written on the same line;\n\n(h) if the poison meets the criteria for a ‘flammable liquid’ in the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road or Rail, as in force at the commencement of this Standard and as amended from time to time, with the cautionary statement –\n\nFLAMMABLE\n\nwritten on the main label in bold-face sanserif capital letters of uniform thickness, unless already present in accordance with the requirements of the Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road or Rail;\n\n(i) if the poison is for the treatment of animals, with the cautionary statement –\n\nFOR ANIMAL TREATMENT ONLY\n\nwritten on the main label in bold-face sans serif capital letters of uniform thickness;\n\n(j) if the poison is a Schedule 5 poison intended for any purpose other than internal or pesticidal use, with the cautionary statement –\n\nDO NOT SWALLOW\n\nwritten in sans serif capital letters on the main label or as part of the directions for use;\n\n(k) with the approved name of the poison and a statement of the quantity, proportion or strength of the poison in accordance with paragraph 8:\n\n(i) if the poison is for human therapeutic use, written in accordance with orders made under subsection 10(3) of the Commonwealth Therapeutic Goods Act, 1989; or\n\n(ii) if the poison is not for human therapeutic use, written in bold-face sans serif capital letters on the main label, unless:\n\n(A) a list of approved names is required; and\n\n(B) it is impractical to include the list on the main label; and\n\n(C) an appropriate authority has authorised its inclusion on another part of the label; or\n\n(iii) if the poison is a Schedule 5 poison referred to in column 1 of the following table the appropriate name opposite thereto in column 2 may be used as the approved name:\n\nTABLE\n\nColumn 1 Column 2\n\nAlkaline salts Alkaline salts\n\nAmines for use as curing Aliphatic amines or\n\nagents for epoxy resins aromatic amines\n\n(unless separately specified\n\nin the Schedules)\n\nEpoxy resins, liquid Liquid epoxy resins\n\nHydrocarbons, liquid Liquid hydrocarbons\n\nQuaternary ammonium Quaternary ammonium\n\ncompounds compound(s)\n\n(iv) if a poison contains a mixture of designated solvents in excess of 25 per cent of the total volume of the poison but the proportion of one or more individual designated solvents in the mixture is equal to or less than 25 per cent, the approved names of those solvents may be expressed as follows:\n\n(A) where the designated solvent is a liquid hydrocarbon as “liquid hydrocarbons”; or\n\n(B) where the designated solvent is a ketone as “ketones”; or\n\n(C) in any other case as “solvents” or “other solvents”;\n\n(l) if the poison is an organophosphorus compound or carbamate for pesticidal use or for the treatment of animals, with the following expression written immediately below the approved name or the list of declared contents –\n\nAN ANTICHOLINESTERASE COMPOUND\n\n(i) the requirements of subparagraph 7(1)(l) do not apply to:\n\n(A) dazomet, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram, tri-allate, zineb or ziram; or\n\n(B) an organophosphorus compound or carbamate contained in impregnated plastic resin strips, medallions or granules; or\n\n(C) an organophosphorus compound or carbamate contained in a\n\npressurised spray pack for household use;\n\n(m) if the poison is prepared, packed or sold for a specific purpose, with clear and adequate directions for use unless:\n\n(i) the poison is included in Schedule 4 or Schedule 8; or\n\n(ii) it is impractical to include such directions on the label and:\n\n(A) the primary pack and the immediate container are labelled with the statement “DIRECTIONS FOR USE: See package insert”; and\n\n(B) an appropriate authority has authorised the directions for use to be written on a package insert instead of the label; and\n\n(C) the insert is enclosed in the primary pack;\n\n(n) if use of the poison may be harmful to the user, with appropriate safety directions (see Appendix F), grouped together as a distinct section of the label and prefaced by the words –\n\nSAFETY DIRECTIONS\n\nwritten in bold-face capital letters;\n\n(o) if any warning statement or statements are required for the poison (see Appendix F), with that warning statement or those statements grouped together:\n\n(i) if safety directions are included on the label, immediately after the words “SAFETY DIRECTIONS”; or\n\n(ii) if there are no safety directions, immediately preceding the directions for use;\n\n(p) if the poison is not for human internal use and is not a Schedule 3, Schedule 4 or Schedule 8 poison, with appropriate first aid instructions (see Appendix E):\n\n(i) grouped together and prefaced by the words –\n\nFIRST AID\n\nwritten in bold-face capital letters; or\n\n(ii) if a primary pack contains two or more immediate containers of poisons each requiring different first aid instructions:\n\n(A) written on each immediate container as specified in subparagraph 7(1)(p)(i); and\n\n(B) replaced on the primary pack with the statement –\n\nFIRST AID: See inner packs;\n\n(q) with the name and address of the manufacturer or distributor.\n\n(2) For the purposes of subparagraph 7(1)(a)(iii) the term “largest letter or numeral” does not include:\n\n(a) a single letter or numeral which is larger than other lettering on the label; or\n\n(b) an affix forming part of the trade name; or\n\n(c) in the case of a poison for therapeutic use, numerals used to distinguish the strength of a preparation from the strengths of other preparations of the same poison.","sortOrder":14},{"sectionNumber":"Statements of quantity, proportion or st","sectionType":"part","heading":"Statements of quantity, proportion or strength","content":"## Statements of quantity, proportion or strength\n\n8. The statement of the quantity, proportion or strength of a poison must be expressed in the most appropriate of the following forms:\n\n(1) if the poison is for human therapeutic use, in the manner prescribed by orders made under subsection 10(3) of the Commonwealth Therapeutic Goods Act 1989;\n\n(2) if the poison is for a purpose or purposes other than human therapeutic use and:\n\n(a) if the poison is a liquid in a liquid preparation, as the mass or volume of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(b) if the poison is a liquid in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass or volume of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(c) if the poison is a solid or semi-solid in a liquid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(d) if the poison is a solid or semi-solid in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(e) if the poison is a gas in a liquid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(f) if the poison is a gas in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(g) if the poison is a gas in a gaseous preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(3) if the poison is a solution of a mineral acid, the proportion of the acid may be expressed as the mass of the acid per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(4) if the poison is an inorganic pigment, the proportion may be expressed as a percentage of the metal present using one of the following expressions as appropriate:\n\ncontains not more than 10 per cent name of the metal); or\n\ncontains not more than 30 per cent (name of the metal); or\n\ncontains more than 30 per cent of (name of the metal);\n\n(5) if the poison is included in a paint, other than a paint for therapeutic or cosmetic use, the proportion may be expressed as a range provided that the limits of the range do not differ by more than 5 per cent of the product;\n\n(6) if the poison is a lead-based pigment included in automotive paint, the proportion may be expressed as the maximum content of the lead that may be present in the non-volatile content of the paint;\n\n(7) if a preparation contains more than one derivative of a poison, the quantity or proportion of the poison may be expressed as the equivalent quantity or proportion of one of the derivatives present which it would contain if all of the derivatives were that derivative.\n\n(8) For the purposes of subparagraph 8(7) “derivative” includes alkaloid.","sortOrder":15},{"sectionNumber":"Exemptions","sectionType":"part","heading":"Exemptions","content":"## Exemptions","sortOrder":16},{"sectionNumber":"Selected containers and measure packs","sectionType":"division","heading":"Selected containers and measure packs","content":"### Selected containers and measure packs\n\n9. The requirements of paragraph 7 do not apply to an immediate container that is a measure pack or a selected container (other than an ampoule, a pre-filled syringe or an injection vial to which paragraph 10 or 11 apply) when:\n\n(1) packed in a primary pack labelled in accordance with paragraph 7; and\n\n(2) labelled with:\n\n(a) the signal word or words relating to the Schedule in which the poison is included and the purpose for which it is to be used, as shown in the table to subparagraph 7(1)(a); and\n\n(b) the approved name of the poison and the quantity, proportion or strength of the poison in accordance with paragraph 8; and\n\n(c) the name of the manufacturer or distributor or the brand name or trade name used exclusively by the manufacturer or distributor for the poison; and\n\n(d) if the poison is for the treatment of animals, with the cautionary statement –\n\nFOR ANIMAL TREATMENT ONLY\n\nwritten in sans serif capital letters.","sortOrder":17},{"sectionNumber":"Ampoules, pre-filled syringes and inject","sectionType":"division","heading":"Ampoules, pre-filled syringes and injection vials","content":"### Ampoules, pre-filled syringes and injection vials\n\n10. The requirements of paragraph 7 do not apply to a selected container, or an ampoule (other than an ampoule to which paragraph 11 applies) when:\n\n(1) packed in a primary pack labelled in accordance with paragraph 7; and\n\n(2) labelled with:\n\n(a) the approved name of the poison and the quantity, proportion or strength of the poison in accordance with paragraph 8; and\n\n(b) with the name of the manufacturer or distributor or the brand name or trade name used exclusively by the manufacturer or distributor for the poison; and\n\n(c) if the poison is for the treatment of animals, with the cautionary statement –\n\nFOR ANIMAL TREATMENT ONLY\n\nwritten in sans serif capital letters.\n\n11. The requirements of paragraph 7 do not apply to a selected container that is a plastic ampoule that is continuous with a strip of the same material and opens as it is detached from the strip when:\n\n(1) packed in a primary pack labelled in accordance with paragraph 7; and\n\n(2) the strip is labelled in accordance with paragraph 10; and\n\n(3) the ampoule is labelled with:\n\n(a) the approved name of the poison or the trade name of the product; and\n\n(b) the quantity, proportion or strength of the poison in accordance with paragraph 8.","sortOrder":18},{"sectionNumber":"Transport containers and wrappings","sectionType":"division","heading":"Transport containers and wrappings","content":"### Transport containers and wrappings\n\n12. The labelling requirements of this Standard do not apply to a transparent cover, or to any wrapper, hamper, packing case, crate or other cover used solely for the purposes of transport or delivery.","sortOrder":19},{"sectionNumber":"Dispensary, industrial, laboratory and m","sectionType":"division","heading":"Dispensary, industrial, laboratory and manufacturing poisons","content":"### Dispensary, industrial, laboratory and manufacturing poisons\n\n13. The labelling requirements of this Standard do not apply to a poison that:\n\n(1) is packed and sold solely for dispensary, industrial, laboratory or manufacturing purposes; and\n\n(2) is labelled in accordance with the National Occupational Health and Safety Commission’s National Code of Practice for the Labelling of Workplace Substances \\[NOHSC: 2012 (1994)\\] or its successors.\n\n###","sortOrder":20},{"sectionNumber":"Dispensed medicines","sectionType":"division","heading":"Dispensed medicines","content":"### Dispensed medicines\n\n14. Unless otherwise specified by regulation, the labelling requirements of this Standard do not apply to a poison for therapeutic use that:\n\n(1) is supplied by a medical, dental or veterinary practitioner in the ordinary course of their professional practice; or\n\n(2) is supplied on and in accordance with a prescription written by a medical, dental or veterinary practitioner or any other person authorised to prescribe drugs and poisons; or\n\n(3) is prepared and supplied by a pharmacist for an individual patient.","sortOrder":21},{"sectionNumber":"Gas cylinders","sectionType":"division","heading":"Gas cylinders","content":"### Gas cylinders\n\n15. The requirements of subparagraphs 7(1)(a)(iv), 7(1)(c)(iv), and 7(1)(g)(iv) do not apply to a cylinder containing a poison that is a compressed gas.","sortOrder":22},{"sectionNumber":"Paints","sectionType":"division","heading":"Paints","content":"### Paints\n\n16. The requirements of paragraph 7 do not apply to:\n\n(1) paint (other than a paint for therapeutic or cosmetic use) which:\n\n(a) contains only Schedule 5 poisons; or\n\n(b) is a First Schedule, Second Schedule or Third Schedule paint, that is labelled with:\n\n(i) the word “WARNING”, written in bold-face sanserif capital letters, the height of which is not less than 5 mm, on the first line of the main label with no other words written on that line; and\n\n(ii) the expression “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN”, written in bold-face sanserif capital letters, the height of which is not less than 2.5 mm, on a separate line immediately below the word “WARNING”; and\n\n(iii) the appropriate warnings specified for the paint in Appendix F, written immediately below the expression “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN”; and\n\n(vi) the name and proportion of the First Schedule, Second Schedule or Third Schedule poisons it contains, provided that where the substance is a metal or metal salt the proportion is expressed as the metallic element present “calculated on the non-volatile content” or “in the dried film” of the paint.\n\n(2) a tinter which contains:\n\n(a) only Schedule 5 poisons; or\n\n(b) a poison included in the First Schedule, Second Schedule or Third Schedule to Appendix I, provided that it is labelled with:\n\n(i) the name and proportion of that poison, and where the poison is a metal or metal salt, the proportion is expressed as the metallic element present as “calculated on the non-volatile content” or “in the dried film”; and\n\n(ii) if it contains more than 0.1 per cent of lead in the non-volatile content of the tinter, with:\n\n(A) the word “WARNING”, written in bold-face sanserif capital letters, the height of which is not less than 5 mm, on the first line of the main label with no other words written on that line; and\n\n(B) the expression “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN”, written in bold-face sanserif capital letters, the height of which is not less than 2.5 mm, on a separate line immediately below the word “WARNING”; and\n\n(C) the warnings specified for tinters in Appendix F (see paint), written immediately below the expression “KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN”.","sortOrder":23},{"sectionNumber":"Camphor and naphthalene","sectionType":"division","heading":"Camphor and naphthalene","content":"### Camphor and naphthalene\n\n17. The labelling requirements of sub-paragraph 3(4) and paragraph 7 do not apply to a device that contains camphor or naphthalene in block, ball, disc or pellet form if the device:\n\n(1) complies with paragraph 28; and\n\n(2) is sold or supplied in a primary pack labelled in accordance with paragraphs 3 and 7.","sortOrder":24},{"sectionNumber":"Prohibitions","sectionType":"division","heading":"Prohibitions","content":"### Prohibitions\n\n18. A label used in connection with any poison must not include:\n\n(1) any reference to this Standard, or any comment on, reference to, or explanation of any expression required by this Standard that directly or by implication contradicts, qualifies or modifies such expression; or\n\n(2) any expression or device suggesting or implying that the poison is safe, harmless, non-toxic, non-poisonous, or is recommended or approved by the Government or any government authority unless required by legislation; or\n\n(3) any expression or device which is false or misleading in any particular concerning the safety of the poison or any of its ingredients; or\n\n(4) any trade name or description that:\n\n(a) represents any single constituent of a compound preparation; or\n\n(b) misrepresents the composition or any property or quality of the poison; or\n\n(c) gives any false or misleading indication of origin or place of manufacture of the poison.\n\n19. A label must not be attached to the immediate container or primary pack used in connection with any poison in such a manner as to obscure:\n\n(1) any expression required by this Standard to be written or embossed on the container or pack; or\n\n(2) any of the ribs or embossed or printed words required by paragraph 21, 22 or 23 as appropriate.","sortOrder":25},{"sectionNumber":"CONTAINERS","sectionType":"part","heading":"CONTAINERS","content":"## CONTAINERS\n\n20. A person must not sell or supply a poison unless the immediate container complies with the requirements of paragraphs 21 to 28 of this Standard.","sortOrder":26},{"sectionNumber":"Containers for poisons other than Schedu","sectionType":"part","heading":"Containers for poisons other than Schedule 5 poisons","content":"## Containers for poisons other than Schedule 5 poisons\n\n21. If a poison, other than a Schedule 5 poison, is sold or supplied in a container with a nominal capacity of 2 litres or less, the container must comply with Australian Standard AS 2216 – 1997, Packaging for Poisonous Substances (ISBN 0 7337 1176 6) as published by Standards Australia.\n\n21a. Notwithstanding subparagraph 21, a poison which is in Schedule 6 and is an essential oil may be packed in an amber glass container which does not comply with the tactile identification requirements of the Australian Standard if:\n\n(1) the other safety factors are not diminished; and\n\n(2) the container has a restricted flow insert and a child-resistant closure.\n\n22. If a poison, other than a Schedule 5 poison, is sold or supplied in a container with a nominal capacity of more than 2 litres, the container must:\n\n(1) comply with sub-section 1.4 (General Requirements) of Australian Standard AS 2216 – 1997; and\n\n(2) have the word “POISON”:\n\n(a) in sans serif capital letters the height of which is at least one thirty second part of the length, height or width of the container, whichever is the greatest:\n\n(i) embossed; or\n\n(ii) indelibly written in a colour in distinct contrast to the background colour;\n\n(b) on the side or shoulder of the container.","sortOrder":27},{"sectionNumber":"Containers for Schedule 5 poisons","sectionType":"part","heading":"Containers for Schedule 5 poisons","content":"## Containers for Schedule 5 poisons\n\n23. (1) The container in which any Schedule 5 poison is sold or supplied must:\n\n(a) comply with the container requirements of paragraph 21 or paragraph 22; or\n\n(b) be readily distinguishable from a container in which food, wine or other beverage is sold; and\n\n(i) comply with subsection 1.4 (General Requirements) of Australian Standard AS 2216-1997 excluding paragraph 1.4.3;\n\n(ii) be securely closed and, except when containing a preparation for use on one occasion only, be capable of being re-closed to prevent spillage of its contents; and\n\n(iii) have the expression “POISON”, “NOT TO BE TAKEN” or “NOT TO BE USED AS A FOOD CONTAINER” embossed or indelibly written thereon, or printed on a permanent adhesive label designed to adhere to a substrate without lifting and which cannot be removed without damaging either the label or the substrate.\n\n(2) Notwithstanding subparagraph 23(1), the following Schedule 5 poisons namely:\n\n(a) methylated spirit(s);\n\n(b) liquid hydrocarbons when packed as kerosene, lamp oil, mineral turpentine, thinners, reducers, white petroleum spirit or dry cleaning fluid;\n\n(c) petrol;\n\n(d) toluene; or\n\n(e) xylene,\n\nmust not be sold or supplied in a bottle or jar having a nominal capacity of 2 litres or less, unless the immediate container complies with the container requirements specified in paragraph 21.","sortOrder":28},{"sectionNumber":"Approved containers","sectionType":"part","heading":"Approved containers","content":"## Approved containers\n\n24. Notwithstanding sub-paragraphs 21, 22 and 23 a poison may be packed in a container that does not comply with the tactile identification requirements of the Australian Standard or the requirements of paragraphs 22(2) or 23(1)(iii) if:\n\n(1) the other safety factors are not diminished;\n\n(2) the container is for a specific purpose; and\n\n(3) an appropriate authority has approved the use of the container for that purpose.","sortOrder":29},{"sectionNumber":"Child-resistant closures","sectionType":"part","heading":"Child-resistant closures","content":"## Child-resistant closures\n\n25. (1) IIf a poison listed in column 1 of the following table is sold or supplied in a container having a nominal capacity specified for that poison in column 2 it must be closed with a child-resistant closure.","sortOrder":30},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 8 poisons","sectionType":"part","heading":"Schedule 8 poisons","content":"## Schedule 8 poisons\n\n25A. (1) A person who supplies any Schedule 8 poison must ensure that the Schedule 8 poison is packaged in such a way that its primary pack is so sealed that, when the seal is broken, it is readily distinguishable from other sealed primary packs.\n\n(2) This paragraph does not apply to the supply of a Schedule 8 poison by a:\n\n(a) medical practitioner, dentist or veterinary surgeon in the practice of his or her profession;\n\n(b) pharmacist on the prescription of a medical practitioner, dentist or veterinary surgeon;\n\n(c) pharmacist employed at a hospital, on the written requisition of a medical practitioner, a dentist or the nurse in charge of the ward in which the Schedule 8 poison is to be used or stored; or\n\n(d) nurse on the direction in writing of a medical practitioner or dentist.","sortOrder":31},{"sectionNumber":"PART 3","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"# PART 3\n\n# MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS\n\n(It is recommended that the States and Territories implement regulations which  \nprovide controls similar to those included in this Part of the Standard.)\n\n## ADVERTISING\n\n32. A person must not include any reference to a poison included in:\n\n(a) Schedule 3 unless included in Appendix H; or\n\n(b) Schedule 4 or Schedule 8,\n\nof this Standard in any advertisement except in genuine professional or trade journals or other publications intended for circulation only within the medical, nursing, veterinary, dental or pharmaceutical professions or the wholesale drug industry.\n\n33. A person must not include any reference to a substance included in Schedule 9 of this Standard in any advertisement.\n\n## SALE OR SUPPLY\n\n## Schedule 2 poisons\n\n34. A person, other than a pharmacist (or an assistant under the direction of a pharmacist) or a medical, dental or veterinary practitioner in the lawful practice of their professions, must not sell or supply a Schedule 2 poison unless licensed to do so.\n\n35. A person is not eligible to be granted a licence to sell a Schedule 2 poison by way of retail sale unless:\n\n(1) he or she is carrying on the business of selling goods by retail; and\n\n(2) the premises from which the poison will be sold is more than 25 kilometres by the shortest practical route from the nearest pharmacy; and\n\n(3) he or she produces such evidence, as may be required, that he or she is a fit and proper person to be so licensed.\n\n## Schedule 3 poisons\n\n36. A person, other than a pharmacist, or a medical, dental or veterinary practitioner, in the lawful practice of his or her profession, must not sell or supply a Schedule 3 poison.\n\n37. The person who sells or supplies a Schedule 3 poison must:\n\n(1) provide adequate instructions for use, either written or verbal, at the time of supply or sale; and\n\n(2) label the container with his or her name or the name of the pharmacy and the address from which it was sold or supplied; and\n\n(3) if required by regulation, make a record of the transaction in a prescription book or other approved recording system.\n\n## Schedule 4 poisons\n\n38. A person, other than a medical, dental or veterinary practitioner in the ordinary course of their professions or a pharmacist dispensing a legal prescription must not sell or supply a Schedule 4 poison.\n\n39. Paragraph 38 does not apply to a pharmacist who sells or supplies a Schedule 4 poison, other than a poison excepted by regulation from this provision, without a prescription if:\n\n(1) the patient is under medical treatment with the poison and continuation of medication is essential; and\n\n(2) the quantity sold or supplied does not exceed 3 days medication; and\n\n(3) the pharmacist is satisfied that an emergency exists.\n\n40. Paragraphs 34, 36, 37 and 38 do not apply to sale by way of wholesale dealing to a pharmacist, medical practitioner, veterinary practitioner, dentist or a person licensed or otherwise authorised to possess, sell or supply such poisons.\n\n## Schedule 7 poisons\n\n41. (1) A person must not possess or use a Schedule 7 poison for domestic or domestic garden purposes.\n\n(2) A person must not sell or supply:\n\n(a) a Schedule 7 poison for domestic or domestic garden purposes; or\n\n(b) a Schedule 7 poison being a liquid preparation containing paraquat unless it is coloured blue or green and contains sufficient stenching agent to produce an offensive smell; or\n\n(c) a Schedule 7 poison for which an authorisation to possess or use is required by subparagraph (3) unless the purchaser produces his or her authorisation.\n\n(3) A person must not possess or use any of the following Schedule 7 poisons unless he or she is authorised to do so by the appropriate authority:\n\nArsenic\n\nCyanides\n\nFluoroacetic acid\n\nFluoroacetamide\n\nHydrocyanic acid\n\nStrychnine\n\nThallium.\n\n(4) The appropriate authority may exempt a person or a class of persons from the requirement to hold an authorisation under subparagraph (3) and may vary or revoke the exemption by notice in writing.\n\n## Prohibitions on sale, prescribing and possession\n\n42. A person must not:\n\n(1) knowingly have in his or her possession or sell, supply or use a substance listed in Appendix C of this Standard for the purpose or purposes indicated in relation to that poison in Appendix C; or\n\n(2) sell or supply, other than by way of wholesale dealing, or prescribe a poison listed in Appendix D paragraphs 1, 2, 3 or 4 except in accordance with the provisions indicated for that poison in Appendix D; or\n\n(3) knowingly have in his or her possession a poison listed in Appendix D paragraph 5 without authority.\n\n## STORAGE\n\n43. A person who sells or supplies Schedule 2 poisons must keep those poisons in such a way that public access to advice from a pharmacist is available if required.\n\n44. A person who sells or supplies Schedule 3, Schedule 4 or Schedule 7 poisons must keep those poisons in a part of the premises to which the public does not have access.\n\nDISPENSED MEDICINES\n\n45. A person must not supply a dispensed medicine for human use containing:\n\n(1) a poison for internal use listed in Appendix K unless it is clearly labelled with warning statement 39, 40 or 90 as specified in Appendix F, Part 1; or\n\n(2) levocabastine, unless it is clearly labelled with warning statement 62 in Appendix F, Part 1; or\n\n(3) acitretin, adapalene, bexarotene, etretinate, isotretinoin, thalidomide or tretinoin:\n\n(i) for oral use unless it is clearly labelled with warning statements 7, 62 and 76 in Appendix F, Part 1;\n\n(ii) for topical use unless it is clearly labelled with warning statements 62 and 77 in Appendix F, Part 1; or\n\n(4) leflunomide unless it is clearly labelled with warning statements 7, 62 and 87 in Appendix F, Part 1; or\n\n(5) misoprostol unless it is clearly labelled with warning statement 53 in  \nAppendix F, Part 1.","sortOrder":35},{"sectionNumber":"MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS","sectionType":"part","heading":"MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS","content":"# MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS\n\n(It is recommended that the States and Territories implement regulations which  \nprovide controls similar to those included in this Part of the Standard.)","sortOrder":36},{"sectionNumber":"ADVERTISING","sectionType":"part","heading":"ADVERTISING","content":"## ADVERTISING\n\n32. A person must not include any reference to a poison included in:\n\n(a) Schedule 3 unless included in Appendix H; or\n\n(b) Schedule 4 or Schedule 8,\n\nof this Standard in any advertisement except in genuine professional or trade journals or other publications intended for circulation only within the medical, nursing, veterinary, dental or pharmaceutical professions or the wholesale drug industry.\n\n33. A person must not include any reference to a substance included in Schedule 9 of this Standard in any advertisement.","sortOrder":37},{"sectionNumber":"SALE OR SUPPLY","sectionType":"part","heading":"SALE OR SUPPLY","content":"## SALE OR SUPPLY","sortOrder":38},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 2 poisons","sectionType":"part","heading":"Schedule 2 poisons","content":"## Schedule 2 poisons\n\n34. A person, other than a pharmacist (or an assistant under the direction of a pharmacist) or a medical, dental or veterinary practitioner in the lawful practice of their professions, must not sell or supply a Schedule 2 poison unless licensed to do so.\n\n35. A person is not eligible to be granted a licence to sell a Schedule 2 poison by way of retail sale unless:\n\n(1) he or she is carrying on the business of selling goods by retail; and\n\n(2) the premises from which the poison will be sold is more than 25 kilometres by the shortest practical route from the nearest pharmacy; and\n\n(3) he or she produces such evidence, as may be required, that he or she is a fit and proper person to be so licensed.","sortOrder":39},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 3 poisons","sectionType":"part","heading":"Schedule 3 poisons","content":"## Schedule 3 poisons\n\n36. A person, other than a pharmacist, or a medical, dental or veterinary practitioner, in the lawful practice of his or her profession, must not sell or supply a Schedule 3 poison.\n\n37. The person who sells or supplies a Schedule 3 poison must:\n\n(1) provide adequate instructions for use, either written or verbal, at the time of supply or sale; and\n\n(2) label the container with his or her name or the name of the pharmacy and the address from which it was sold or supplied; and\n\n(3) if required by regulation, make a record of the transaction in a prescription book or other approved recording system.","sortOrder":40},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 4 poisons","sectionType":"part","heading":"Schedule 4 poisons","content":"## Schedule 4 poisons\n\n38. A person, other than a medical, dental or veterinary practitioner in the ordinary course of their professions or a pharmacist dispensing a legal prescription must not sell or supply a Schedule 4 poison.\n\n39. Paragraph 38 does not apply to a pharmacist who sells or supplies a Schedule 4 poison, other than a poison excepted by regulation from this provision, without a prescription if:\n\n(1) the patient is under medical treatment with the poison and continuation of medication is essential; and\n\n(2) the quantity sold or supplied does not exceed 3 days medication; and\n\n(3) the pharmacist is satisfied that an emergency exists.\n\n40. Paragraphs 34, 36, 37 and 38 do not apply to sale by way of wholesale dealing to a pharmacist, medical practitioner, veterinary practitioner, dentist or a person licensed or otherwise authorised to possess, sell or supply such poisons.","sortOrder":41},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 7 poisons","sectionType":"part","heading":"Schedule 7 poisons","content":"## Schedule 7 poisons\n\n41. (1) A person must not possess or use a Schedule 7 poison for domestic or domestic garden purposes.\n\n(2) A person must not sell or supply:\n\n(a) a Schedule 7 poison for domestic or domestic garden purposes; or\n\n(b) a Schedule 7 poison being a liquid preparation containing paraquat unless it is coloured blue or green and contains sufficient stenching agent to produce an offensive smell; or\n\n(c) a Schedule 7 poison for which an authorisation to possess or use is required by subparagraph (3) unless the purchaser produces his or her authorisation.\n\n(3) A person must not possess or use any of the following Schedule 7 poisons unless he or she is authorised to do so by the appropriate authority:\n\nArsenic\n\nCyanides\n\nFluoroacetic acid\n\nFluoroacetamide\n\nHydrocyanic acid\n\nStrychnine\n\nThallium.\n\n(4) The appropriate authority may exempt a person or a class of persons from the requirement to hold an authorisation under subparagraph (3) and may vary or revoke the exemption by notice in writing.","sortOrder":42},{"sectionNumber":"Prohibitions on sale, prescribing and po","sectionType":"part","heading":"Prohibitions on sale, prescribing and possession","content":"## Prohibitions on sale, prescribing and possession\n\n42. A person must not:\n\n(1) knowingly have in his or her possession or sell, supply or use a substance listed in Appendix C of this Standard for the purpose or purposes indicated in relation to that poison in Appendix C; or\n\n(2) sell or supply, other than by way of wholesale dealing, or prescribe a poison listed in Appendix D paragraphs 1, 2, 3 or 4 except in accordance with the provisions indicated for that poison in Appendix D; or\n\n(3) knowingly have in his or her possession a poison listed in Appendix D paragraph 5 without authority.","sortOrder":43},{"sectionNumber":"STORAGE","sectionType":"part","heading":"STORAGE","content":"## STORAGE\n\n43. A person who sells or supplies Schedule 2 poisons must keep those poisons in such a way that public access to advice from a pharmacist is available if required.\n\n44. A person who sells or supplies Schedule 3, Schedule 4 or Schedule 7 poisons must keep those poisons in a part of the premises to which the public does not have access.\n\nDISPENSED MEDICINES\n\n45. A person must not supply a dispensed medicine for human use containing:\n\n(1) a poison for internal use listed in Appendix K unless it is clearly labelled with warning statement 39, 40 or 90 as specified in Appendix F, Part 1; or\n\n(2) levocabastine, unless it is clearly labelled with warning statement 62 in Appendix F, Part 1; or\n\n(3) acitretin, adapalene, bexarotene, etretinate, isotretinoin, thalidomide or tretinoin:\n\n(i) for oral use unless it is clearly labelled with warning statements 7, 62 and 76 in Appendix F, Part 1;\n\n(ii) for topical use unless it is clearly labelled with warning statements 62 and 77 in Appendix F, Part 1; or\n\n(4) leflunomide unless it is clearly labelled with warning statements 7, 62 and 87 in Appendix F, Part 1; or\n\n(5) misoprostol unless it is clearly labelled with warning statement 53 in  \nAppendix F, Part 1.","sortOrder":44},{"sectionNumber":"PART 4","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"# PART 4","sortOrder":45},{"sectionNumber":"THE SCHEDULES","sectionType":"part","heading":"THE SCHEDULES","content":"# THE SCHEDULES","sortOrder":46},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 1","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"## SCHEDULE 1\n\nThis Schedule is intentionally blank.","sortOrder":47},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 2","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"This page is intentionally blank.\n\n  \n\n# PART 4\n\n# THE SCHEDULES\n\n  \n\n## SCHEDULE 1\n\nThis Schedule is intentionally blank.\n\n  \n\n## SCHEDULE 2","sortOrder":48},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 3","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"## SCHEDULE 3","sortOrder":49},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 4","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"## SCHEDULE 4","sortOrder":50},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 5","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"## SCHEDULE 5","sortOrder":51},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 6","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"## SCHEDULE 6","sortOrder":52},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 7","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"## SCHEDULE 7","sortOrder":53},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 8","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"## SCHEDULE 8","sortOrder":54},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 9","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"## SCHEDULE 9","sortOrder":55},{"sectionNumber":"PART 5","sectionType":"part","heading":null,"content":"# PART 5","sortOrder":56},{"sectionNumber":"THE APPENDICES","sectionType":"part","heading":"THE APPENDICES","content":"# PART 5\n\n# THE APPENDICES","sortOrder":57},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX A","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX A","content":"## APPENDIX A","sortOrder":58},{"sectionNumber":"GENERAL EXEMPTIONS","sectionType":"part","heading":"GENERAL EXEMPTIONS","content":"## GENERAL EXEMPTIONS","sortOrder":59},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX B","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX B","content":"## APPENDIX B","sortOrder":60},{"sectionNumber":"SUBSTANCES CONSIDERED NOT TO REQUIRE CON","sectionType":"part","heading":"SUBSTANCES CONSIDERED NOT TO REQUIRE CONTROL","content":"## APPENDIX B\n\n## SUBSTANCES CONSIDERED NOT TO REQUIRE CONTROL\n\n## BY SCHEDULING\n\n    (This Appendix should be read in conjunction with Appendix A.)\n\n## INTRODUCTION\n\nAt various times, the NDPSC has considered substances for which the available information suggests that inclusion in the Poisons Schedules is not necessary, or not the most appropriate means of controlling the risk to public health.\n\nListing in Appendix B indicates that a decision has been taken not to list substances anywhere in the Schedules, either for a specific purpose, or generally. It is an inclusive, but not an exhaustive, list i.e. there may be substances not included in the Schedules, and not included in Appendix B, which may be hazardous or non-hazardous, but have not been considered in relation to the need for scheduling.\n\nSubstances may be included in Appendix B because they have intrinsically low toxicity, or where other factors suggest that the potential public health risk would be minimal. Factors which are considered when determining an Appendix B entry include:\n\n• the toxicology profile was adequately characterised and not consistent with inclusion in any of the Schedules;\n\n• the use, purpose or product presentation minimised any hazard to the public such as to not require scheduling; or\n\n• the public access was limited such that scheduling was inappropriate or unnecessary.\n\nThe list has been developed from scheduling files and historical records. For transparency, where the reason for entry and/or purpose or use for the substance was apparent in the consideration, this has been included in the columns “Reason for Entry” and “Area of Use”.\n\nInclusion in Appendix B will not prevent reconsideration of the scheduling of a substance where adverse information becomes available about the Appendix B entry for that substance.\n\nThe NDPSC considers applications for scheduling. Applications for inclusion in Appendix B will not be accepted.","sortOrder":61},{"sectionNumber":"BY SCHEDULING","sectionType":"part","heading":"BY SCHEDULING","content":"## BY SCHEDULING\n\n    (This Appendix should be read in conjunction with Appendix A.)","sortOrder":62},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX C","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX C","content":"## APPENDIX C","sortOrder":64},{"sectionNumber":"SUBSTANCES, OTHER THAN THOSE INCLUDED IN","sectionType":"part","heading":"SUBSTANCES, OTHER THAN THOSE INCLUDED IN SCHEDULE 9,","content":"## SUBSTANCES, OTHER THAN THOSE INCLUDED IN SCHEDULE 9,\n\n## OF SUCH DANGER TO HEALTH AS TO WARRANT\n\n## PROHIBITION OF SALE, SUPPLY AND USE\n\nABRUS PRECATORIUS (Jequirity) seed or root for therapeutic use.\n\nACORUS CALAMUS (calamus) for human therapeutic use.\n\nALKALINE SALTS, being the carbonate, silicate or phosphate salts of sodium or potassium alone or in any combination for domestic use:\n\n(a) in solid automatic dishwashing preparations, the pH of which in a 500 g/L aqueous solution or mixture is more than 12.5; or\n\n(b) in liquid or semi-solid automatic dishwashing preparations the pH of which is more than 12.5.\n\nALLYLISOPROPYLACETYLUREA for therapeutic use.\n\nAMINOPHENAZONE (amidopyrine) and its derivatives for human therapeutic use.\n\nAMYGDALIN for therapeutic use.\n\nANCHUSA OFFICINALIS for therapeutic use.\n\nARISTOLOCHIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nARISTOLOCHIC ACID(S) for human therapeutic use.\n\nASARUM spp. containing aristolochic acid(s) for human therapeutic use.\n\nAZADIRACHTA INDICA (neem) including its extracts and derivatives, in preparations for human internal use except ‘debitterised neem seed oil’.\n\nBASIC ORANGE 31 (2-\\[(4-aminophenyl)azo\\]-1,3-dimethyl-1H-imidazolium chloride) in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows.\n\nBITHIONOL for human therapeutic use.\n\nBORAGO OFFICINALIS (Borage) for therapeutic use except the fixed oil derived from the seeds of Borago officinalis.\n\nBRAGANTIA spp. containing aristolochic acid(s) for human therapeutic use.\n\nBUCLOSAMIDE for therapeutic use.\n\nBUNIODYL SODIUM for therapeutic use.\n\nCACALIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nCINCHOPHEN and its derivatives for therapeutic use.\n\nCLIOQUINOL and other halogenated derivatives of 8-hydroxyquinoline for human internal use except when being used solely for experimental purposes in humans and such use:\n\n(a) is in accordance with an approval granted under paragraph 19(1)(b), and the requirements of subsection 19(4A), of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 (as amended from time to time) - otherwise known as the Clinical Trial Exemption (CTX) scheme; or\n\n(b) is in accordance with the requirements of subsection 18(1) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 and Regulation 12(1A) of the Therapeutic Goods Regulations 1990 (as amended from time to time) - otherwise known as the Clinical Trial Notification (CTN) scheme.\n\nCOAL TAR for cosmetic use other than in therapeutic goods.\n\nCONIUM MACULATUM (coniine) for therapeutic use.\n\nCOTARNINE for therapeutic use.\n\nCROTALARIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nCROTON TIGLIUM for therapeutic use.\n\nCYNOGLOSSUM spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nDICOPHANE (DDT) for therapeutic use.\n\nDIETHYLPHTHALATE in sunscreens or personal insect repellents for human use except in preparations containing 0.5 per cent or less of diethylphthalate.\n\n5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLINE for cosmetic use in preparations containing more than 2 per cent of 5,6-dihydroxyindoline.\n\nDI-IODOHYDROXYQUINOLINE (iodoquinol) for human internal use.\n\nDIMETHYLPHTHALATE in sunscreens or personal insect repellents for human use except in preparations containing 0.5 per cent or less of dimethylphthalate.\n\nDULCIN for therapeutic use.\n\nETHYLHEXANEDIOL for human use.\n\nEUPATORIUM CANNABINUM (Hemp Agrimony) for therapeutic use.\n\nFARFUGIUM JAPONICUM for therapeutic use.\n\nFORMALDEHYDE (excluding its derivatives):\n\n(a) in oral hygiene preparations containing more than 0.1 per cent of free formaldehyde;\n\n(b) in aerosol sprays for cosmetic use containing 0.005 per cent or more of free formaldehyde;\n\n(c) in nail hardener cosmetic preparations containing 5 per cent or more of free formaldehyde; or\n\n(d) in all other cosmetic preparations containing 0.05 per cent or more of free formaldehyde except in preparations containing 0.2 per cent or less of free formaldehyde when labelled with the warning statement:\n\nCONTAINS FORMALDEHYDE.\n\nHELIOTROPIUM spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nJUNIPERUS SABINE \\[savin(e)\\] for therapeutic use.\n\nLIGULARIA DENTATA for therapeutic use.\n\nMELIA AZEDARACH including its extracts and derivatives.\n\nMETHYL METHACRYLATE for cosmetic use except in preparations containing 1 per cent or less of methyl methacrylate as residual monomer in a polymer.\n\nOXYPHENISATIN for therapeutic use.\n\nPARAFORMALDEHYDE (excluding its derivatives):\n\n(a) in oral hygiene preparations containing more than 0.1 per cent of free formaldehyde;\n\n(b) in aerosol sprays for cosmetic use containing 0.005 per cent or more of free formaldehyde;\n\n(c) in nail hardener cosmetic preparations containing 5 per cent or more of free formaldehyde; or\n\n(d) in all other cosmetic preparations containing 0.05 per cent or more of free formaldehyde except in preparations containing 0.2 per cent or less of free formaldehyde when labelled with the warning statement:\n\nCONTAINS FORMALDEHYDE.\n\nPETASITES spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nPHENYLENEDIAMINES in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows except when included in Schedule 6.\n\nPTERIDIUM spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nPULMONARIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nSAFROLE for internal therapeutic use except in preparations containing 0.1 per cent or less of safrole.\n\nSENECIO spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nSILICONES for injection or implantation except when included in Schedule 4.\n\nSYMPHYTUM spp. (Comfrey) for therapeutic or cosmetic use except when included in Schedule 5.\n\nTOLUENEDIAMINE in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows except when included in Schedule 6.\n\n1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE in pressurised spray packs for therapeutic use.\n\nTRICHODESMA AFRICANA for therapeutic use.\n\nTRIPARANOL for therapeutic use.\n\nTUSSILAGO FARFARA for therapeutic use.","sortOrder":65},{"sectionNumber":"OF SUCH DANGER TO HEALTH AS TO WARRANT","sectionType":"part","heading":"OF SUCH DANGER TO HEALTH AS TO WARRANT","content":"## SUBSTANCES, OTHER THAN THOSE INCLUDED IN SCHEDULE 9,\n\n## OF SUCH DANGER TO HEALTH AS TO WARRANT\n\n## PROHIBITION OF SALE, SUPPLY AND USE\n\nABRUS PRECATORIUS (Jequirity) seed or root for therapeutic use.\n\nACORUS CALAMUS (calamus) for human therapeutic use.\n\nALKALINE SALTS, being the carbonate, silicate or phosphate salts of sodium or potassium alone or in any combination for domestic use:\n\n(a) in solid automatic dishwashing preparations, the pH of which in a 500 g/L aqueous solution or mixture is more than 12.5; or\n\n(b) in liquid or semi-solid automatic dishwashing preparations the pH of which is more than 12.5.\n\nALLYLISOPROPYLACETYLUREA for therapeutic use.\n\nAMINOPHENAZONE (amidopyrine) and its derivatives for human therapeutic use.\n\nAMYGDALIN for therapeutic use.\n\nANCHUSA OFFICINALIS for therapeutic use.\n\nARISTOLOCHIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nARISTOLOCHIC ACID(S) for human therapeutic use.\n\nASARUM spp. containing aristolochic acid(s) for human therapeutic use.\n\nAZADIRACHTA INDICA (neem) including its extracts and derivatives, in preparations for human internal use except ‘debitterised neem seed oil’.\n\nBASIC ORANGE 31 (2-\\[(4-aminophenyl)azo\\]-1,3-dimethyl-1H-imidazolium chloride) in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows.\n\nBITHIONOL for human therapeutic use.\n\nBORAGO OFFICINALIS (Borage) for therapeutic use except the fixed oil derived from the seeds of Borago officinalis.\n\nBRAGANTIA spp. containing aristolochic acid(s) for human therapeutic use.\n\nBUCLOSAMIDE for therapeutic use.\n\nBUNIODYL SODIUM for therapeutic use.\n\nCACALIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nCINCHOPHEN and its derivatives for therapeutic use.\n\nCLIOQUINOL and other halogenated derivatives of 8-hydroxyquinoline for human internal use except when being used solely for experimental purposes in humans and such use:\n\n(a) is in accordance with an approval granted under paragraph 19(1)(b), and the requirements of subsection 19(4A), of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 (as amended from time to time) - otherwise known as the Clinical Trial Exemption (CTX) scheme; or\n\n(b) is in accordance with the requirements of subsection 18(1) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 and Regulation 12(1A) of the Therapeutic Goods Regulations 1990 (as amended from time to time) - otherwise known as the Clinical Trial Notification (CTN) scheme.\n\nCOAL TAR for cosmetic use other than in therapeutic goods.\n\nCONIUM MACULATUM (coniine) for therapeutic use.\n\nCOTARNINE for therapeutic use.\n\nCROTALARIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nCROTON TIGLIUM for therapeutic use.\n\nCYNOGLOSSUM spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nDICOPHANE (DDT) for therapeutic use.\n\nDIETHYLPHTHALATE in sunscreens or personal insect repellents for human use except in preparations containing 0.5 per cent or less of diethylphthalate.\n\n5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLINE for cosmetic use in preparations containing more than 2 per cent of 5,6-dihydroxyindoline.\n\nDI-IODOHYDROXYQUINOLINE (iodoquinol) for human internal use.\n\nDIMETHYLPHTHALATE in sunscreens or personal insect repellents for human use except in preparations containing 0.5 per cent or less of dimethylphthalate.\n\nDULCIN for therapeutic use.\n\nETHYLHEXANEDIOL for human use.\n\nEUPATORIUM CANNABINUM (Hemp Agrimony) for therapeutic use.\n\nFARFUGIUM JAPONICUM for therapeutic use.\n\nFORMALDEHYDE (excluding its derivatives):\n\n(a) in oral hygiene preparations containing more than 0.1 per cent of free formaldehyde;\n\n(b) in aerosol sprays for cosmetic use containing 0.005 per cent or more of free formaldehyde;\n\n(c) in nail hardener cosmetic preparations containing 5 per cent or more of free formaldehyde; or\n\n(d) in all other cosmetic preparations containing 0.05 per cent or more of free formaldehyde except in preparations containing 0.2 per cent or less of free formaldehyde when labelled with the warning statement:\n\nCONTAINS FORMALDEHYDE.\n\nHELIOTROPIUM spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nJUNIPERUS SABINE \\[savin(e)\\] for therapeutic use.\n\nLIGULARIA DENTATA for therapeutic use.\n\nMELIA AZEDARACH including its extracts and derivatives.\n\nMETHYL METHACRYLATE for cosmetic use except in preparations containing 1 per cent or less of methyl methacrylate as residual monomer in a polymer.\n\nOXYPHENISATIN for therapeutic use.\n\nPARAFORMALDEHYDE (excluding its derivatives):\n\n(a) in oral hygiene preparations containing more than 0.1 per cent of free formaldehyde;\n\n(b) in aerosol sprays for cosmetic use containing 0.005 per cent or more of free formaldehyde;\n\n(c) in nail hardener cosmetic preparations containing 5 per cent or more of free formaldehyde; or\n\n(d) in all other cosmetic preparations containing 0.05 per cent or more of free formaldehyde except in preparations containing 0.2 per cent or less of free formaldehyde when labelled with the warning statement:\n\nCONTAINS FORMALDEHYDE.\n\nPETASITES spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nPHENYLENEDIAMINES in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows except when included in Schedule 6.\n\nPTERIDIUM spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nPULMONARIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nSAFROLE for internal therapeutic use except in preparations containing 0.1 per cent or less of safrole.\n\nSENECIO spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nSILICONES for injection or implantation except when included in Schedule 4.\n\nSYMPHYTUM spp. (Comfrey) for therapeutic or cosmetic use except when included in Schedule 5.\n\nTOLUENEDIAMINE in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows except when included in Schedule 6.\n\n1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE in pressurised spray packs for therapeutic use.\n\nTRICHODESMA AFRICANA for therapeutic use.\n\nTRIPARANOL for therapeutic use.\n\nTUSSILAGO FARFARA for therapeutic use.","sortOrder":66},{"sectionNumber":"PROHIBITION OF SALE, SUPPLY AND USE","sectionType":"part","heading":"PROHIBITION OF SALE, SUPPLY AND USE","content":"## PROHIBITION OF SALE, SUPPLY AND USE\n\nABRUS PRECATORIUS (Jequirity) seed or root for therapeutic use.\n\nACORUS CALAMUS (calamus) for human therapeutic use.\n\nALKALINE SALTS, being the carbonate, silicate or phosphate salts of sodium or potassium alone or in any combination for domestic use:\n\n(a) in solid automatic dishwashing preparations, the pH of which in a 500 g/L aqueous solution or mixture is more than 12.5; or\n\n(b) in liquid or semi-solid automatic dishwashing preparations the pH of which is more than 12.5.\n\nALLYLISOPROPYLACETYLUREA for therapeutic use.\n\nAMINOPHENAZONE (amidopyrine) and its derivatives for human therapeutic use.\n\nAMYGDALIN for therapeutic use.\n\nANCHUSA OFFICINALIS for therapeutic use.\n\nARISTOLOCHIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nARISTOLOCHIC ACID(S) for human therapeutic use.\n\nASARUM spp. containing aristolochic acid(s) for human therapeutic use.\n\nAZADIRACHTA INDICA (neem) including its extracts and derivatives, in preparations for human internal use except ‘debitterised neem seed oil’.\n\nBASIC ORANGE 31 (2-\\[(4-aminophenyl)azo\\]-1,3-dimethyl-1H-imidazolium chloride) in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows.\n\nBITHIONOL for human therapeutic use.\n\nBORAGO OFFICINALIS (Borage) for therapeutic use except the fixed oil derived from the seeds of Borago officinalis.\n\nBRAGANTIA spp. containing aristolochic acid(s) for human therapeutic use.\n\nBUCLOSAMIDE for therapeutic use.\n\nBUNIODYL SODIUM for therapeutic use.\n\nCACALIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nCINCHOPHEN and its derivatives for therapeutic use.\n\nCLIOQUINOL and other halogenated derivatives of 8-hydroxyquinoline for human internal use except when being used solely for experimental purposes in humans and such use:\n\n(a) is in accordance with an approval granted under paragraph 19(1)(b), and the requirements of subsection 19(4A), of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 (as amended from time to time) - otherwise known as the Clinical Trial Exemption (CTX) scheme; or\n\n(b) is in accordance with the requirements of subsection 18(1) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 and Regulation 12(1A) of the Therapeutic Goods Regulations 1990 (as amended from time to time) - otherwise known as the Clinical Trial Notification (CTN) scheme.\n\nCOAL TAR for cosmetic use other than in therapeutic goods.\n\nCONIUM MACULATUM (coniine) for therapeutic use.\n\nCOTARNINE for therapeutic use.\n\nCROTALARIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nCROTON TIGLIUM for therapeutic use.\n\nCYNOGLOSSUM spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nDICOPHANE (DDT) for therapeutic use.\n\nDIETHYLPHTHALATE in sunscreens or personal insect repellents for human use except in preparations containing 0.5 per cent or less of diethylphthalate.\n\n5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLINE for cosmetic use in preparations containing more than 2 per cent of 5,6-dihydroxyindoline.\n\nDI-IODOHYDROXYQUINOLINE (iodoquinol) for human internal use.\n\nDIMETHYLPHTHALATE in sunscreens or personal insect repellents for human use except in preparations containing 0.5 per cent or less of dimethylphthalate.\n\nDULCIN for therapeutic use.\n\nETHYLHEXANEDIOL for human use.\n\nEUPATORIUM CANNABINUM (Hemp Agrimony) for therapeutic use.\n\nFARFUGIUM JAPONICUM for therapeutic use.\n\nFORMALDEHYDE (excluding its derivatives):\n\n(a) in oral hygiene preparations containing more than 0.1 per cent of free formaldehyde;\n\n(b) in aerosol sprays for cosmetic use containing 0.005 per cent or more of free formaldehyde;\n\n(c) in nail hardener cosmetic preparations containing 5 per cent or more of free formaldehyde; or\n\n(d) in all other cosmetic preparations containing 0.05 per cent or more of free formaldehyde except in preparations containing 0.2 per cent or less of free formaldehyde when labelled with the warning statement:\n\nCONTAINS FORMALDEHYDE.\n\nHELIOTROPIUM spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nJUNIPERUS SABINE \\[savin(e)\\] for therapeutic use.\n\nLIGULARIA DENTATA for therapeutic use.\n\nMELIA AZEDARACH including its extracts and derivatives.\n\nMETHYL METHACRYLATE for cosmetic use except in preparations containing 1 per cent or less of methyl methacrylate as residual monomer in a polymer.\n\nOXYPHENISATIN for therapeutic use.\n\nPARAFORMALDEHYDE (excluding its derivatives):\n\n(a) in oral hygiene preparations containing more than 0.1 per cent of free formaldehyde;\n\n(b) in aerosol sprays for cosmetic use containing 0.005 per cent or more of free formaldehyde;\n\n(c) in nail hardener cosmetic preparations containing 5 per cent or more of free formaldehyde; or\n\n(d) in all other cosmetic preparations containing 0.05 per cent or more of free formaldehyde except in preparations containing 0.2 per cent or less of free formaldehyde when labelled with the warning statement:\n\nCONTAINS FORMALDEHYDE.\n\nPETASITES spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nPHENYLENEDIAMINES in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows except when included in Schedule 6.\n\nPTERIDIUM spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nPULMONARIA spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nSAFROLE for internal therapeutic use except in preparations containing 0.1 per cent or less of safrole.\n\nSENECIO spp. for therapeutic use.\n\nSILICONES for injection or implantation except when included in Schedule 4.\n\nSYMPHYTUM spp. (Comfrey) for therapeutic or cosmetic use except when included in Schedule 5.\n\nTOLUENEDIAMINE in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows except when included in Schedule 6.\n\n1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE in pressurised spray packs for therapeutic use.\n\nTRICHODESMA AFRICANA for therapeutic use.\n\nTRIPARANOL for therapeutic use.\n\nTUSSILAGO FARFARA for therapeutic use.","sortOrder":67},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX D","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX D","content":"## APPENDIX D","sortOrder":68},{"sectionNumber":"ADDITIONAL CONTROLS ON POSSESSION OR SUP","sectionType":"part","heading":"ADDITIONAL CONTROLS ON POSSESSION OR SUPPLY","content":"## ADDITIONAL CONTROLS ON POSSESSION OR SUPPLY\n\n## OF POISONS INCLUDED IN SCHEDULE 4 OR 8\n\n(The following controls apply for the substances shown only when included in Schedule 4 or Schedule 8.)\n\n1. Poisons available only from or on the prescription or order of an authorised medical practitioner.\n\nCLOMIPHENE for human use.\n\nCLOZAPINE for human use.\n\nCYCLOFENIL for human use.\n\nDINOPROST for human use.\n\nDINOPROSTONE for human use.\n\nFOLLITROPIN ALPHA (recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone) for human use.\n\nFOLLITROPIN BETA (recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone) for human use.\n\nLUTEINISING HORMONE for human use.\n\nTERIPARATIDE for human use.\n\nUROFOLLITROPIN (human follicle-stimulating hormone) for human use.\n\n2. Poisons available only from or on the prescription or order of a specialist physician or a dermatologist and for which the prescriber must, where the patient is a woman of child-bearing age:\n\n(1) ensure that the possibility of pregnancy has been excluded prior to commencement of treatment; and\n\n(2) if the drug is -\n\n(a) acitretin or etretinate, advise the patient to avoid becoming pregnant during or for a period of 24 months after completion of treatment; or\n\n(b) bexarotene, isotretinoin or thalidomide, advise the patient to avoid becoming pregnant during or for a period of 1 month after completion of treatment.\n\nACITRETIN for human use.\n\nBEXAROTENE for human use.\n\nETRETINATE for human use.\n\nISOTRETINOIN for human oral use.\n\nTHALIDOMIDE for human use.\n\n3. Poisons available only from or on the prescription or order of a medical practitioner authorised by the Secretary of the Commonwealth  \nDepartment of Health and Ageing under section 19 of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.\n\nDRONABINOL (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol).\n\n4. Poisons available only from or on the order of a specialist physician and for which the prescriber must, where the patient is a woman of child bearing age:\n\n(a) ensure that the possibility of pregnancy has been excluded prior to commencement of treatment; and\n\n(b) advise the patient to avoid becoming pregnant during or for a period of  \n1 month after completion of treatment.\n\nTRETINOIN for human oral use.\n\n5. Poisons for which possession without authority is illegal (e.g. possession other than in accordance with a legal prescription).\n\nANABOLIC STEROIDAL AGENTS, including those separately specified in Schedule 4.\n\nANDROGENIC STEROIDAL AGENTS, including those separately specified in Schedule 4.\n\nDARBEPOETIN.\n\nDEXTROPROPOXYPHENE.\n\nEPHEDRINE.\n\nEPOETINS.\n\nERYTHROPOIETIN.\n\nERYTHROPOIETINS except when separately specified in this Appendix.\n\nGLUTETHIMIDE.\n\nINSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTORS.\n\nPHENTERMINE.\n\nSOMATROPIN (human growth hormone).\n\n6. Poisons available only from or on the prescription or order of a specialist physician and for which the prescriber must, where the patient is a woman of child-bearing age:\n\n(a) ensure that the possibility of pregnancy has been excluded prior to commencement of treatment; and\n\n(b) advise the patient to avoid becoming pregnant during and for a period of 3 months after completion of treatment.\n\nBOSENTAN for human use.\n\nSITAXENTAN for human use.\n\n7. Poisons available only from or on the prescription or order of a dermatologist.\n\nALEFACEPT for human use.","sortOrder":69},{"sectionNumber":"OF POISONS INCLUDED IN SCHEDULE 4 OR 8","sectionType":"part","heading":"OF POISONS INCLUDED IN SCHEDULE 4 OR 8","content":"## OF POISONS INCLUDED IN SCHEDULE 4 OR 8\n\n(The following controls apply for the substances shown only when included in Schedule 4 or Schedule 8.)\n\n1. Poisons available only from or on the prescription or order of an authorised medical practitioner.\n\nCLOMIPHENE for human use.\n\nCLOZAPINE for human use.\n\nCYCLOFENIL for human use.\n\nDINOPROST for human use.\n\nDINOPROSTONE for human use.\n\nFOLLITROPIN ALPHA (recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone) for human use.\n\nFOLLITROPIN BETA (recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone) for human use.\n\nLUTEINISING HORMONE for human use.\n\nTERIPARATIDE for human use.\n\nUROFOLLITROPIN (human follicle-stimulating hormone) for human use.\n\n2. Poisons available only from or on the prescription or order of a specialist physician or a dermatologist and for which the prescriber must, where the patient is a woman of child-bearing age:\n\n(1) ensure that the possibility of pregnancy has been excluded prior to commencement of treatment; and\n\n(2) if the drug is -\n\n(a) acitretin or etretinate, advise the patient to avoid becoming pregnant during or for a period of 24 months after completion of treatment; or\n\n(b) bexarotene, isotretinoin or thalidomide, advise the patient to avoid becoming pregnant during or for a period of 1 month after completion of treatment.\n\nACITRETIN for human use.\n\nBEXAROTENE for human use.\n\nETRETINATE for human use.\n\nISOTRETINOIN for human oral use.\n\nTHALIDOMIDE for human use.\n\n3. Poisons available only from or on the prescription or order of a medical practitioner authorised by the Secretary of the Commonwealth  \nDepartment of Health and Ageing under section 19 of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.\n\nDRONABINOL (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol).\n\n4. Poisons available only from or on the order of a specialist physician and for which the prescriber must, where the patient is a woman of child bearing age:\n\n(a) ensure that the possibility of pregnancy has been excluded prior to commencement of treatment; and\n\n(b) advise the patient to avoid becoming pregnant during or for a period of  \n1 month after completion of treatment.\n\nTRETINOIN for human oral use.\n\n5. Poisons for which possession without authority is illegal (e.g. possession other than in accordance with a legal prescription).\n\nANABOLIC STEROIDAL AGENTS, including those separately specified in Schedule 4.\n\nANDROGENIC STEROIDAL AGENTS, including those separately specified in Schedule 4.\n\nDARBEPOETIN.\n\nDEXTROPROPOXYPHENE.\n\nEPHEDRINE.\n\nEPOETINS.\n\nERYTHROPOIETIN.\n\nERYTHROPOIETINS except when separately specified in this Appendix.\n\nGLUTETHIMIDE.\n\nINSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTORS.\n\nPHENTERMINE.\n\nSOMATROPIN (human growth hormone).\n\n6. Poisons available only from or on the prescription or order of a specialist physician and for which the prescriber must, where the patient is a woman of child-bearing age:\n\n(a) ensure that the possibility of pregnancy has been excluded prior to commencement of treatment; and\n\n(b) advise the patient to avoid becoming pregnant during and for a period of 3 months after completion of treatment.\n\nBOSENTAN for human use.\n\nSITAXENTAN for human use.\n\n7. Poisons available only from or on the prescription or order of a dermatologist.\n\nALEFACEPT for human use.","sortOrder":70},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX E","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX E","content":"## APPENDIX E","sortOrder":71},{"sectionNumber":"FIRST AID INSTRUCTIONS FOR POISONS","sectionType":"part","heading":"FIRST AID INSTRUCTIONS FOR POISONS","content":"## FIRST AID INSTRUCTIONS FOR POISONS\n\n(other than agricultural and veterinary chemicals (including pesticides) registered by  \nthe Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority)\n\nINTRODUCTION\n\nDirections for First Aid Attention\n\nUnder poisons legislation, scheduled substances and their preparations are required to be labelled with appropriate directions for first aid attention in case of poisoning. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer, packer and supplier of a drug or poison to ensure that the first aid instructions included on the label of a poison are appropriate for a specific product. The following code has been prepared as a guide for health authorities and manufacturers in drafting suitable first aid directions for this purpose. Standard statements specified in this Appendix may be varied provided that the intent is not changed.\n\nThe directions listed for any particular substance may require modification to take into account combination of that substance with other substances, both toxic and non toxic, in a formulation, as well as the physical form and presentation of the product. Any such modification should be concise and readily understood.\n\nThese First Aid Instructions include action to be taken in case of eye contamination from substances recognised as causing direct poisoning via the eye, causing severe eye damage or requiring prolonged flushing to free the absorbed substance from the eye tissue. However, it is recognised that many other substances or preparations will require a statement of varying nature depending on the detailed formulation. While the necessity to flush the eyes in case of accident will be so self-evident as not to justify label space in many instances, a statement such as “If in eyes rinse well with water” may be appropriate.\n\nModified First Aid Instruction on Primary Pack\n\nWhere a primary pack contains two or more immediate containers of poisons each requiring different first aid instructions:\n\n(a) each immediate container must be labelled with first aid instructions appropriate for its contents; and\n\n(b) the primary pack must be labelled with the statement:\n\nFIRST AID: See inner packs.\n\nExempt Preparations\n\nThis Appendix applies only to scheduled poisons. The directions are for substances and their preparations at the concentrations at which the Schedules apply. If it is thought desirable to show first aid instructions for a substance exempted from the schedules, it is the responsibility of the manufacturer to ensure they are appropriate.\n\nPoisons Information Centre Telephone Numbers\n\nCompanies should use the Poisons Information Centre telephone number(s) (Australia 13 11 26; New Zealand 0800 764 766) appropriate to the country(ies) of sale for the product.\n\nCompanies wishing to use a poisons information centre telephone number other than the national telephone numbers for Australia and New Zealand must meet the following criteria:\n\n1. the poisons information service whose number is used must be attended by adequately trained staff for 24 hour emergency poisons information; and\n\n2. calls must be logged and submitted for incorporation into the official collection of poisoning data.","sortOrder":72},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX F","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX F","content":"## APPENDIX F","sortOrder":74},{"sectionNumber":"WARNING STATEMENTS AND GENERAL SAFETY DI","sectionType":"part","heading":"WARNING STATEMENTS AND GENERAL SAFETY DIRECTIONS FOR POISONS","content":"## WARNING STATEMENTS AND GENERAL SAFETY DIRECTIONS FOR POISONS\n\n(other than agricultural and veterinary chemicals (including pesticides) registered by the\n\nAustralian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority and medicines for human use\n\nwhen compliant with the requirements of the Required Advisory Statements for Medicine Labels)\n\nINTRODUCTION\n\nWarning Statements and Safety Directions\n\nIt is the responsibility of the manufacturer, packer and supplier of a drug or poison to ensure that the purchaser or user of a product is given sufficient information to be able to use it correctly and safely.\n\nUnder poisons legislation, scheduled substances, which may be harmful to the user, must be labelled with appropriate warning statements and/or safety directions. The selection of warning statements and safety directions will depend on the formulation of the product, and the use for which it is sold or supplied. The following code has been prepared as a guide for this purpose.\n\nThe wording of warning statements and safety directions specified in this Appendix may be varied provided that the intent is not changed. Additional statements also may be added to ensure that the user of a product is sufficiently advised of its harmful nature and how to avoid any deleterious effects.\n\nPoisons Information Centre Telephone Numbers\n\nCompanies should use the Poisons Information Centre telephone number(s) (Australia 13 11 26; New Zealand 0800 764 766) appropriate to the country(ies) of sale for the product.\n\nCompanies wishing to use a poisons information centre telephone number other than the national telephone numbers for Australia and New Zealand in warning statement No. 99 in Part 1 of this Appendix must meet the following criteria:\n\n1. the poisons information service whose number is used must be attended by adequately trained staff for 24 hour emergency poisons information; and\n\n2. calls must be logged and submitted for incorporation into the official collection of poisoning data.","sortOrder":75},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX G","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX G","content":"## APPENDIX G","sortOrder":76},{"sectionNumber":"DILUTE PREPARATIONS","sectionType":"part","heading":"DILUTE PREPARATIONS","content":"## DILUTE PREPARATIONS\n\nThe requirements of this Standard do not apply to a poison listed in Column 1 of this Appendix at a concentration not more than that specified in Column 2 in respect of that poison.\n\nColumn 1 Column 2\n\nPoison Concentration\n\n(quantity per litre\n\nor kilogram)\n\nACETYLCHOLINE 1 mg\n\nALDOSTERONE 10 micrograms\n\nANTIMONY COMPOUNDS 1 mg\n\nAPOMORPHINE 1 mg\n\nARSENIC 1 mg\n\nATROPA BELLADONNA (belladonna) 300 micrograms\n\nATROPINE 300 micrograms\n\nCANTHARIDIN 10 micrograms\n\nCHLORINE 5 mg\n\nCROTON TIGLIUM (croton oil) 1 mg\n\nDIOXANE 100 mg\n\nERYSIMUM spp. 1 mg\n\nFOLLICLE-STIMULATING HORMONE 100 micrograms\n\nGELSEMIUM SEMPERVIRENS 1 mg\n\nGLUCAGON 100 micrograms\n\nGLYCERYL TRINITRATE 100 micrograms\n\nGROWTH HORMONE 10 micrograms\n\nHALOPERIDOL 1 mg\n\nHYDROCYANIC ACID 1 microgram\n\nHYOSCINE 300 micrograms\n\nHYOSCYAMINE 300 micrograms\n\nHYOSCYAMUS NIGER 300 micrograms\n\nHYPOTHALAMIC RELEASING FACTORS 10 micrograms\n\nINDOMETHACIN 1 mg\n\nMERCURY 1 mg\n\nMETHYLMERCURY 300 micrograms\n\nNAPHTHALENE 1 mg\n\nNERIUM OLEANDER 1 mg\n\nOESTRADIOL 10 micrograms\n\nOESTRONE 100 micrograms\n\nOXYTOCIN 1 microgram\n\nPHOSPHORUS 1 mg\n\nPODOPHYLLUM RESIN (podophyllin) 1 mg\n\nPROGESTERONE 1 mg\n\nPROPRANOLOL 1 mg\n\nSELENIUM 100 micrograms\n\nSTROPHANTHUS spp. 1 mg\n\nSTRYCHNINE 1 mg\n\nTESTOSTERONE 1 mg\n\nTHYROXINE 10 micrograms","sortOrder":77},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX H","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX H","content":"## APPENDIX H","sortOrder":78},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 3 POISONS PERMITTED TO BE ADVER","sectionType":"part","heading":"SCHEDULE 3 POISONS PERMITTED TO BE ADVERTISED","content":"## SCHEDULE 3 POISONS PERMITTED TO BE ADVERTISED\n\nAmorolfine.\n\nAzelastine.\n\nButoconazole.\n\nClotrimazole.\n\nDiclofenac.\n\nDimenhydrinate for the prevention and relief of motion sickness.\n\nDiphenoxylate.\n\nEconazole.\n\nFluconazole.\n\nHydrocortisone.\n\nKetotifen.\n\nMiconazole.\n\nNystatin.\n\nPseudoephedrine.","sortOrder":79},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX I","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX I","content":"## APPENDIX I","sortOrder":80},{"sectionNumber":"UNIFORM PAINT STANDARD","sectionType":"part","heading":"UNIFORM PAINT STANDARD","content":"## UNIFORM PAINT STANDARD\n\nThis Appendix provides regulations for adoption by the States and Territories.\n\n1. A person must not manufacture, sell, supply or use a paint containing basic lead carbonate (white lead) except for application as a mirror backing:\n\n(1) containing not more than 15 per cent of lead in the non-volatile content of the paint; and\n\n(2) applied not more than 40 microns thick; and\n\n(3) covered by a paint which does not contain lead.\n\n2. A person must not manufacture, sell, supply or use a First Schedule Paint for application to:\n\n(1) a roof or for any surface to be used for the collection or storage of potable water; or\n\n(2) furniture; or\n\n(3) any fence, wall, post, gate or building (interior or exterior) other than a building which is used exclusively for industrial purposes or mining or any oil terminal; or\n\n(4) any premises used for the manufacture, processing, preparation, packing or serving of products intended for human or animal consumption.\n\n3. A person must not manufacture, sell, supply or use a Third Schedule Paint for application to:\n\n(1) a roof or for any surface to be used for the collection or storage of potable water; or\n\n(2) furniture; or\n\n(3) any fence, wall, post, gate, building (interior or exterior), bridge, pylon, pipeline, storage tank or any similar structure; or\n\n(4) any premises, equipment or utensils used for the manufacture, processing, preparation, packing or serving of products intended for human or animal consumption.\n\n4. A person must not manufacture, sell, supply or use a paint for application to toys unless the paint complies with the specification for coating materials contained in Part 3 of Australian Standard 1647 for Children's Toys (Safety Requirements).\n\n5. A person must not manufacture, sell, supply, or use a paint containing a pesticide except a fungicide, algicide, bactericide or antifouling agent.\n\nThe First Schedule\n\nThe proportion of a substance for the purposes of this Schedule is calculated as a percentage of the element present in the non-volatile content of the paint.\n\nSubstance Proportion\n\nANTIMONY or antimony compounds\n\nother than antimony titanate pigments more than 5 per cent\n\nBARIUM salts except barium sulfate or\n\nbarium metaborate more than 5 per cent\n\nCADMIUM or cadmium compounds more than 0.1 per cent\n\nCHROMIUM as chromates of ammonia,\n\nbarium, potassium, sodium, strontium or zinc more than 5 per cent\n\nSELENIUM or selenium compounds more than 0.1 per cent\n\nThe Second Schedule\n\nSubstance Proportion\n\nDICHLOROMETHANE (methylene chloride) more than 5 per cent by wt\n\nETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOALKYL ETHERS\n\nand their acetates more than 10 per cent by vol\n\nTOLUENE more than 50 per cent by vol\n\nXYLENE more than 50 per cent by vol\n\nThe Third Schedule\n\nThe proportion of a substance for the purposes of this Schedule is calculated as a percentage of the element present in the non-volatile content of the paint.\n\nSubstance Proportion\n\nLEAD or lead compounds more than 0.1 per cent\n\nLEAD or lead compounds occurring\n\nas an impurity in zinc based paint more than 0.2 per cent","sortOrder":81},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX J","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX J","content":"## APPENDIX J","sortOrder":82},{"sectionNumber":"CONDITIONS FOR AVAILABILITY AND USE OF","sectionType":"part","heading":"CONDITIONS FOR AVAILABILITY AND USE OF","content":"## CONDITIONS FOR AVAILABILITY AND USE OF\n\n## SCHEDULE 7 POISONS\n\nPART 1\n\nCONDITIONS FOR AVAILABILITY AND USE\n\n(NOTE - the following controls are recommended for poisons only when included in Schedule 7. These conditions for availability and use may be implemented through poisons controls or other State or Territory legislation.)\n\n1. Not to be available except to authorised or licensed persons.\n\n2. Not to be used in printing inks.\n\n3. Not to be used except by or in accordance with the directions of accredited government vermin control officers.\n\n4. Not to be used in industries which handle, process or store foods, animal feeds or packaging materials.","sortOrder":83},{"sectionNumber":"SCHEDULE 7 POISONS","sectionType":"part","heading":"SCHEDULE 7 POISONS","content":"## SCHEDULE 7 POISONS\n\nPART 1\n\nCONDITIONS FOR AVAILABILITY AND USE\n\n(NOTE - the following controls are recommended for poisons only when included in Schedule 7. These conditions for availability and use may be implemented through poisons controls or other State or Territory legislation.)\n\n1. Not to be available except to authorised or licensed persons.\n\n2. Not to be used in printing inks.\n\n3. Not to be used except by or in accordance with the directions of accredited government vermin control officers.\n\n4. Not to be used in industries which handle, process or store foods, animal feeds or packaging materials.","sortOrder":84},{"sectionNumber":"APPENDIX K","sectionType":"part","heading":"APPENDIX K","content":"## APPENDIX K","sortOrder":85},{"sectionNumber":"DRUGS REQUIRED TO BE LABELLED","sectionType":"part","heading":"DRUGS REQUIRED TO BE LABELLED","content":"## DRUGS REQUIRED TO BE LABELLED\n\n## WITH A SEDATION WARNING\n\n(See Part 3 Paragraph 45)\n\nAlprazolam\n\nAmisulpride\n\nAmitriptyline\n\nAmylobarbitone\n\nAripiprazole\n\nAzatadine\n\nBaclofen\n\nBenztropine\n\nBromazepam\n\nBrompheniramine\n\nBuclizine\n\nBuprenorphine\n\nButobarbitone\n\nCetirizine\n\nChloral hydrate\n\nChlordiazepoxide\n\nChlormethiazole\n\nChlorpheniramine\n\nChlorpromazine\n\nClemastine\n\nClomipramine\n\nClonazepam\n\nClonidine\n\nClorazepate\n\nClozapine\n\nCodeine except when included in Schedule 2 or 3.\n\nCyclizine\n\nCyclobarbitone\n\nCycloserine\n\nCyproheptadine\n\nCysteamine\n\nDantrolene\n\nDesipramine\n\nDexchlorpheniramine\n\nDextromoramide\n\nDextropropoxyphene\n\nDiazepam\n\nDifenoxin\n\nDihydrocodeine\n\nDimenhydrinate\n\nDimethindene\n\nDiphenhydramine\n\nDiphenoxylate\n\nDiphenylpyraline\n\nDothiepin\n\nDoxepin\n\nDoxylamine\n\nDronabinol (delta\\-9-tetrahydrocannabinol)\n\nDroperidol\n\nDuloxetine\n\nEthylmorphine\n\nFenfluramine\n\nFlunitrazepam\n\nFlupenthixol\n\nFluphenazine\n\nFlurazepam\n\nGabapentin\n\nGemcitabine\n\nGlutethimide\n\nHaloperidol\n\nHydrocodone\n\nHydromorphone\n\nHydroxyzine\n\nImipramine\n\nLamotrigine\n\nLevetiracetam\n\nLevocabastine\n\nLorazepam\n\nMazindol\n\nMebhydrolin\n\nMeclozine\n\nMedazepam\n\nMeprobamate\n\nMepyramine\n\nMethadone\n\nMethdilazine\n\nMethocarbamol\n\nMethylphenobarbitone\n\nMianserin\n\nMirtazapine\n\nMorphine\n\nNalbuphine\n\nNitrazepam\n\nNormethadone\n\nNortriptyline\n\nOlanzapine\n\nOpium in any form except the alkaloids Noscapine and Papaverine.\n\nOxazepam\n\nOxycodone\n\nPaliperidone\n\nPapaveretum\n\nPentazocine\n\nPentobarbitone\n\nPericyazine\n\nPerphenazine\n\nPethidine\n\nPhenelzine\n\nPheniramine\n\nPhenobarbitone\n\nPhenoperidine\n\nPhenyltoloxamine\n\nPholcodine\n\nPimozide\n\nPizotifen\n\nPrazepam\n\nPregabalin\n\nProchlorperazine\n\nPromazine\n\nPromethazine\n\nProtriptyline\n\nQuetiapine\n\nQuinalbarbitone\n\nRisperidone\n\nSecbutobarbitone\n\nTemazepam\n\nThenyldiamine\n\nThiethylperazine\n\nThiopropazate\n\nThioridazine\n\nThiothixene\n\nTramadol\n\nTranylcypromine\n\nTrifluoperazine\n\nTrimeprazine\n\nTrimipramine\n\nTriprolidine\n\nZiprasidone\n\nZolpidem\n\nZonisamide\n\nZopiclone","sortOrder":86},{"sectionNumber":"WITH A SEDATION WARNING","sectionType":"part","heading":"WITH A SEDATION WARNING","content":"## WITH A SEDATION WARNING\n\n(See Part 3 Paragraph 45)\n\nAlprazolam\n\nAmisulpride\n\nAmitriptyline\n\nAmylobarbitone\n\nAripiprazole\n\nAzatadine\n\nBaclofen\n\nBenztropine\n\nBromazepam\n\nBrompheniramine\n\nBuclizine\n\nBuprenorphine\n\nButobarbitone\n\nCetirizine\n\nChloral hydrate\n\nChlordiazepoxide\n\nChlormethiazole\n\nChlorpheniramine\n\nChlorpromazine\n\nClemastine\n\nClomipramine\n\nClonazepam\n\nClonidine\n\nClorazepate\n\nClozapine\n\nCodeine except when included in Schedule 2 or 3.\n\nCyclizine\n\nCyclobarbitone\n\nCycloserine\n\nCyproheptadine\n\nCysteamine\n\nDantrolene\n\nDesipramine\n\nDexchlorpheniramine\n\nDextromoramide\n\nDextropropoxyphene\n\nDiazepam\n\nDifenoxin\n\nDihydrocodeine\n\nDimenhydrinate\n\nDimethindene\n\nDiphenhydramine\n\nDiphenoxylate\n\nDiphenylpyraline\n\nDothiepin\n\nDoxepin\n\nDoxylamine\n\nDronabinol (delta\\-9-tetrahydrocannabinol)\n\nDroperidol\n\nDuloxetine\n\nEthylmorphine\n\nFenfluramine\n\nFlunitrazepam\n\nFlupenthixol\n\nFluphenazine\n\nFlurazepam\n\nGabapentin\n\nGemcitabine\n\nGlutethimide\n\nHaloperidol\n\nHydrocodone\n\nHydromorphone\n\nHydroxyzine\n\nImipramine\n\nLamotrigine\n\nLevetiracetam\n\nLevocabastine\n\nLorazepam\n\nMazindol\n\nMebhydrolin\n\nMeclozine\n\nMedazepam\n\nMeprobamate\n\nMepyramine\n\nMethadone\n\nMethdilazine\n\nMethocarbamol\n\nMethylphenobarbitone\n\nMianserin\n\nMirtazapine\n\nMorphine\n\nNalbuphine\n\nNitrazepam\n\nNormethadone\n\nNortriptyline\n\nOlanzapine\n\nOpium in any form except the alkaloids Noscapine and Papaverine.\n\nOxazepam\n\nOxycodone\n\nPaliperidone\n\nPapaveretum\n\nPentazocine\n\nPentobarbitone\n\nPericyazine\n\nPerphenazine\n\nPethidine\n\nPhenelzine\n\nPheniramine\n\nPhenobarbitone\n\nPhenoperidine\n\nPhenyltoloxamine\n\nPholcodine\n\nPimozide\n\nPizotifen\n\nPrazepam\n\nPregabalin\n\nProchlorperazine\n\nPromazine\n\nPromethazine\n\nProtriptyline\n\nQuetiapine\n\nQuinalbarbitone\n\nRisperidone\n\nSecbutobarbitone\n\nTemazepam\n\nThenyldiamine\n\nThiethylperazine\n\nThiopropazate\n\nThioridazine\n\nThiothixene\n\nTramadol\n\nTranylcypromine\n\nTrifluoperazine\n\nTrimeprazine\n\nTrimipramine\n\nTriprolidine\n\nZiprasidone\n\nZolpidem\n\nZonisamide\n\nZopiclone","sortOrder":87},{"sectionNumber":"Part A","sectionType":"part","heading":"— Effective Date 1 September 2007","content":"# Part A – Effective Date 1 September 2007\n\nAmendments to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons\n\nThe National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee directs that the amendments below be applied to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No.22 and recommends that these amendments be adopted by the States and Territories with effect from 1 September 2007 unless otherwise stated. The amendments arise from decisions made by the Committee at its February 2007 meeting and confirmed at the June 2007 meeting except where separately specified.","sortOrder":88},{"sectionNumber":"Principles of Scheduling","sectionType":"part","heading":"Principles of Scheduling","content":"## Principles of Scheduling\n\nREADING THE SCHEDULES – Amend section to read:\n\nSchedule entries have been designed to be as simple as possible while retaining readability, legal integrity and as much freedom from ambiguity and contradiction as possible. As a result they are expressed in a number of ways, though this number has been kept to a minimum. It is necessary to keep this variety of expression in mind when searching or interpreting Schedule entries.\n\nFirstly, poisons are now scheduled individually using their approved names wherever practicable although exceptions are necessary in some cases. Some of those are mentioned overleaf. Older group entries are being revised and replaced by individual entries as time permits although in some of these cases a group term has also been retained to deal with any members of the group or class that may have escaped attention but should be scheduled.\n\nSecondly, schedule entries have been expressed in either positive or negative terms and care must be taken to distinguish between the two different forms of expression. Thus, selenium is in Schedule 6 only when one of the clauses in this schedule entry applies, while fluorides are in Schedule 6 unless one of the exempting clauses applies.\n\nWhere exceptions are included in an entry these have been emphasised by printing the word “except” in bold type.\n\nWhere the schedule entries for a poison make a specific exclusion or exemption, the requirements of this Standard do not apply to that poison within the constraints of that exclusion or exemption although controls under other legislation such as pesticide registration may apply.\n\nWhere a poison has been included in more than one Schedule the principal entry, where practicable, has been included in the most restrictive Schedule with references to the other Schedule(s) involved.\n\nIt is important to remember that a Schedule entry includes preparations containing the poison in any concentration and all salts and derivatives of the poison unless it specifically states otherwise. (See Interpretation PART 1 \\[paragraph 1(2)\\]).\n\nIt is important to note that a substance is not classed as a derivative on the basis of a single, prescriptive set of criteria. Classification of a substance as a derivative of a Scheduled poison relies on a balanced consideration of factors to decide if a substance\n\nhas a similar nature (e.g. structurally, pharmacologically, toxicologically) to a Scheduled poison or is readily converted (either physically or chemically) to a Scheduled poison.\n\nHowever, a substance is only considered a derivative of a Scheduled poison if it is not individually listed elsewhere in the Schedules, or captured by a more restrictive group or class entry. Additionally, some entries specifically exclude derivatives. Once a substance is determined to be a derivative of a Scheduled poison, the same scheduling requirements as the Scheduled poison, including limits on access, supply and availability, will apply.\n\nFinally, when using the Standard to determine the scheduling status of a poison it may be necessary to search each relevant Schedule as well as Appendices A, B and C and the Index. In this process if the poison is not found under its “approved name” it may be shown under a group term such as:\n\nGroup Example\n\nthe parent acid of salts “oxalic acid” to find sodium oxalate\n\nthe radical of a salt “chromates” to find potassium chromate\n\nthe element “arsenic” to find arsenic trioxide\n\na chemical group with similar “hydrocarbons, liquid” to find kerosene\n\ntoxicological or pharmacological\n\nactivity\n\na pharmacological group “anabolic steroidal agents” to find\n\n“androsterone”","sortOrder":89},{"sectionNumber":"Part 4","sectionType":"part","heading":"The Schedules","content":"# Part 4 – The Schedules","sortOrder":90},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 2","sectionType":"part","heading":"New Entries","content":"## Schedule 2 – New Entries\n\nPYRETHRINS, naturally occurring, being pyrethrolone, cinerolone or jasmolone esters of chrysanthemic or pyrethric acids, for human therapeutic use in preparations containing more than 10 per cent of such substances.","sortOrder":91},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 3","sectionType":"part","heading":"Amendments","content":"## Schedule 3 – Amendments\n\n(The following entry for hydrocortisone and hydrocortisone acetate was varied at the June 2007 meeting)\n\nHYDROCORTISONE AND HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE – amend entry to read:\n\nHYDROCORTISONE and HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE, but excluding other salts and derivatives, in preparations containing 1 per cent or less of hydrocortisone:\n\n(a) for human dermal use, in packs containing 30 g or less of such preparations; and\n\n(i) containing no other therapeutically active substance; or\n\n(ii) containing an antifungal but no other therapeutically active substance; or\n\n(b) for human rectal use, when combined with a local anaesthetic but no other therapeutically active substance except unscheduled astringents:\n\n(i) in undivided preparations, in packs of 35 grams or less; or\n\n(ii) in packs containing 12 or less suppositories,\n\nexcept when included in Schedule 2.\n\nSELENIUM – Delete entry.\n\nTRANEXAMIC ACID – Delete entry.","sortOrder":93},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 4","sectionType":"part","heading":"New Entries","content":"## Schedule 4 – New Entries\n\nADRAFINIL.\n\nEXENATIDE.\n\nGHRH INJECTABLE PLASMID.\n\nIVABRADINE.\n\nMEPTAZINOL.\n\nMETHYL SALICYLATE in preparations for internal therapeutic use.\n\nNATALIZUMAB.\n\nSITAGLIPTIN.\n\nSORAFENIB.\n\nSUNITINIB.\n\nTELBIVUDINE.\n\nTRINITROPHENOL (excluding its derivatives) in preparations for human therapeutic use.\n\nVARENICLINE.","sortOrder":94},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 5","sectionType":"part","heading":"New Entry","content":"## Schedule 5 – New Entry\n\nDIMETHICODIETHYLBENZALMALONATE except when included in preparations containing 10 per cent or less of dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate.","sortOrder":96},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 6","sectionType":"part","heading":"New Entries","content":"## Schedule 6 – New Entries\n\n† 5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLINE.\n\n† METHYL METHACRYLATE (excluding its derivatives) except in preparations containing 1 per cent or less of methyl methacrylate as residual monomer in a polymer.\n\nTRINITROPHENOL (excluding its derivatives) except:\n\n(a) in preparations for human therapeutic use; or\n\n(b) in preparations containing 5 per cent or less of trinitrophenol.","sortOrder":98},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 7","sectionType":"part","heading":"New Entry","content":"## Schedule 7 – New Entry\n\nSULFENTRAZONE.","sortOrder":100},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix C — New Entry","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix C — New Entry","content":"## Appendix C – New Entry\n\nBASIC ORANGE 31 (2-\\[(4-aminophenyl)azo\\]-1,3-dimethyl-1H-imidazolium chloride) in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows.\n\n5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLINE for cosmetic use in preparations containing more than 2 per cent of 5,6-dihydroxyindoline.","sortOrder":103},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix E — Part 2 — New Entry","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix E — Part 2 — New Entry","content":"## Appendix E – Part 2 – New Entry\n\nPOISON STANDARD STATEMENTS\n\n5,6-Dihydroxyindoline....................E1","sortOrder":104},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix E — Part 2 — Amendment","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix E — Part 2 — Amendment","content":"## Appendix E – Part 2 – Amendment\n\nHydroquinone – amend entry to ready:\n\nPOISON STANDARD STATEMENTS\n\nHydroquinone\n\n when included in Schedule 2................A\n\n when included in Schedule 4 or 6.............A,G2,G3,S1,E2,R2","sortOrder":105},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix F — Part 3 — New Entries","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix F — Part 3 — New Entries","content":"## Appendix F – Part 3 – New Entries\n\nPoison Warning Safety\n\nStatement Directions\n\nMethyl methacrylate............................28 4,9,23\n\n5,6-Dihydroxyindoline...........................21,28","sortOrder":106},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix H — Amendments","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix H — Amendments","content":"## Appendix H – Amendments\n\nClobetasone – Delete entry.\n\nTranexamic acid – Delete entry.","sortOrder":107},{"sectionNumber":"Editorial Amendments and Errata","sectionType":"part","heading":"Editorial Amendments and Errata","content":"# Part A – Effective Date 1 September 2007\n\nAmendments to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons\n\nThe National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee directs that the amendments below be applied to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No.22 and recommends that these amendments be adopted by the States and Territories with effect from 1 September 2007 unless otherwise stated. The amendments arise from decisions made by the Committee at its February 2007 meeting and confirmed at the June 2007 meeting except where separately specified.\n\n## Principles of Scheduling\n\nREADING THE SCHEDULES – Amend section to read:\n\nSchedule entries have been designed to be as simple as possible while retaining readability, legal integrity and as much freedom from ambiguity and contradiction as possible. As a result they are expressed in a number of ways, though this number has been kept to a minimum. It is necessary to keep this variety of expression in mind when searching or interpreting Schedule entries.\n\nFirstly, poisons are now scheduled individually using their approved names wherever practicable although exceptions are necessary in some cases. Some of those are mentioned overleaf. Older group entries are being revised and replaced by individual entries as time permits although in some of these cases a group term has also been retained to deal with any members of the group or class that may have escaped attention but should be scheduled.\n\nSecondly, schedule entries have been expressed in either positive or negative terms and care must be taken to distinguish between the two different forms of expression. Thus, selenium is in Schedule 6 only when one of the clauses in this schedule entry applies, while fluorides are in Schedule 6 unless one of the exempting clauses applies.\n\nWhere exceptions are included in an entry these have been emphasised by printing the word “except” in bold type.\n\nWhere the schedule entries for a poison make a specific exclusion or exemption, the requirements of this Standard do not apply to that poison within the constraints of that exclusion or exemption although controls under other legislation such as pesticide registration may apply.\n\nWhere a poison has been included in more than one Schedule the principal entry, where practicable, has been included in the most restrictive Schedule with references to the other Schedule(s) involved.\n\nIt is important to remember that a Schedule entry includes preparations containing the poison in any concentration and all salts and derivatives of the poison unless it specifically states otherwise. (See Interpretation PART 1 \\[paragraph 1(2)\\]).\n\nIt is important to note that a substance is not classed as a derivative on the basis of a single, prescriptive set of criteria. Classification of a substance as a derivative of a Scheduled poison relies on a balanced consideration of factors to decide if a substance\n\nhas a similar nature (e.g. structurally, pharmacologically, toxicologically) to a Scheduled poison or is readily converted (either physically or chemically) to a Scheduled poison.\n\nHowever, a substance is only considered a derivative of a Scheduled poison if it is not individually listed elsewhere in the Schedules, or captured by a more restrictive group or class entry. Additionally, some entries specifically exclude derivatives. Once a substance is determined to be a derivative of a Scheduled poison, the same scheduling requirements as the Scheduled poison, including limits on access, supply and availability, will apply.\n\nFinally, when using the Standard to determine the scheduling status of a poison it may be necessary to search each relevant Schedule as well as Appendices A, B and C and the Index. In this process if the poison is not found under its “approved name” it may be shown under a group term such as:\n\nGroup Example\n\nthe parent acid of salts “oxalic acid” to find sodium oxalate\n\nthe radical of a salt “chromates” to find potassium chromate\n\nthe element “arsenic” to find arsenic trioxide\n\na chemical group with similar “hydrocarbons, liquid” to find kerosene\n\ntoxicological or pharmacological\n\nactivity\n\na pharmacological group “anabolic steroidal agents” to find\n\n“androsterone”\n\n# Part 4 – The Schedules\n\n## Schedule 2 – New Entries\n\nPYRETHRINS, naturally occurring, being pyrethrolone, cinerolone or jasmolone esters of chrysanthemic or pyrethric acids, for human therapeutic use in preparations containing more than 10 per cent of such substances.\n\n## Schedule 2 – Amendments\n\nBENZYDAMINE – amend entry to read:\n\nBENZYDAMINE in preparations for topical use, except in preparations for dermal use.\n\nBROMPHENIRAMINE – amend entry to read:\n\nBROMPHENIRAMINE when combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances in oral preparations when:\n\n(a) at least one of the other therapeutically active substances is a sympathomimetic decongestant; or\n\n(b) in a day-night pack containing brompheniramine in the bed-time dose where the day and night doses are in the same immediate container or immediate wrapper,\n\nexcept in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\nCHLORPHENIRAMINE – amend entry to read:\n\nCHLORPHENIRAMINE when combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances in oral preparations when:\n\n(a) at least one of the other therapeutically active substances is a sympathomimetic decongestant; or\n\n(b) in a day-night pack containing chlorpheniramine in the bed-time dose where the day and night doses are in the same immediate container or immediate wrapper,\n\nexcept in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\nDEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE – amend entry to read:\n\nDEXCHLORPHENIRAMINE when combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances in oral preparations when:\n\n(a) at least one of the other therapeutically active substances is a sympathomimetic decongestant; or\n\n(b) in a day-night pack containing dexchlorpheniramine in the bed-time dose where the day and night doses are in the same immediate container or immediate wrapper,\n\nexcept in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\nDIPHENHYDRAMINE – amend entry to read:\n\nDIPHENHYDRAMINE in oral preparations:\n\n(a) in a primary pack containing ten dosage units or less, for the prevention or treatment of motion sickness; or\n\n(b) when combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances when:\n\n(i) at least one of the other therapeutically active substances is a sympathomimetic decongestant; or\n\n(ii) in a day-night pack containing diphenhydramine in the bed-time dose where the day and night doses are in the same immediate container or immediate wrapper,\n\nexcept in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\nDOXYLAMINE – amend entry to read:\n\nDOXYLAMINE when combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances in oral preparations when:\n\n(a) at least one of the other therapeutically active substances is a sympathomimetic decongestant; or\n\n(b) in a day-night pack containing doxylamine in the bed-time dose where the day and night doses are in the same immediate container or immediate wrapper,\n\nexcept in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\n(The following entry for hydrocortisone and hydrocortisone acetate was varied at the June 2007 meeting)\n\nHYDROCORTISONE AND HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE – amend entry to read:\n\nHYDROCORTISONE and HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE, but excluding other salts and derivatives, in preparations for human dermal use containing 0.5 per cent or less of hydrocortisone in packs containing 30 g or less of such preparations containing:\n\n(a) no other therapeutically active substance; or\n\n(b) an antifungal as the only other therapeutically active substance.\n\nPHENIRAMINE – amend entry to read:\n\nPHENIRAMINE:\n\n(a) in eye drops; or\n\n(b) when combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances in oral preparations when:\n\n(i) at least one of the other therapeutically active substances is a sympathomimetic decongestant; or\n\n(ii) in a day-night pack containing pheniramine in the bed-time dose where the day and night doses are in the same immediate container or immediate wrapper,\n\nexcept in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\nPROMETHAZINE – amend entries to read:\n\nPROMETHAZINE in oral preparations:\n\n(a) in a primary pack containing ten dosage units or less, for the prevention or treatment of motion sickness; or\n\n(b) when combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances when:\n\n(i) at least one of the other therapeutically active substances is a sympathomimetic decongestant; or\n\n(ii) in a day-night pack containing promethazine in the bed-time dose where the day and night doses are in the same immediate container or immediate wrapper,\n\nexcept in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\nPYRITHIONE ZINC – amend entry to read:\n\nPYRITHIONE ZINC for human therapeutic use, except in preparations for the treatment of the scalp containing 2 per cent or less of pyrithione zinc when compliant with the requirements of the Required Advisory Statements for Medicine Labels.\n\n(The following entry for ranitidine was varied at the June 2007 meeting)\n\nRANITIDINE – amend entry to read:\n\nRANITIDINE in preparations supplied in the manufacturer’s original pack containing not more than 14 days supply except in divided preparations for oral use containing 150mg or less of ranitidine per dosage unit in the manufacturer’s original pack containing not more than 14 dosage units.\n\nSELENIUM – amend entry to read:\n\nSELENIUM in preparations for human therapeutic use except:\n\n(a) for topical use containing 3.5 per cent or less of selenium sulfide;\n\n(b) when included in Schedule 4; or\n\n(c) for oral use with a recommended daily dose of 150 micrograms or less.\n\nTRIMEPRAZINE – amend entry to read:\n\nTRIMEPRAZINE when combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances in solid oral preparations when:\n\n(a) at least one of the other therapeutically active substances is a sympathomimetic decongestant; or\n\n(b) in a day-night pack containing trimeprazine in the bed-time dose where the day and night doses are in the same immediate container or immediate wrapper,\n\nexcept in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\nTRIPROLIDINE – amend entry to read:\n\nTRIPROLIDINE when combined with one or more other therapeutically active substances in oral preparations when:\n\n(a) at least one of the other therapeutically active substances is a sympathomimetic decongestant; or\n\n(b) in a day-night pack containing triprolidine in the bed-time dose where the day and night doses are in the same immediate container or immediate wrapper,\n\nexcept in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\n## Schedule 3 – Amendments\n\n(The following entry for hydrocortisone and hydrocortisone acetate was varied at the June 2007 meeting)\n\nHYDROCORTISONE AND HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE – amend entry to read:\n\nHYDROCORTISONE and HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE, but excluding other salts and derivatives, in preparations containing 1 per cent or less of hydrocortisone:\n\n(a) for human dermal use, in packs containing 30 g or less of such preparations; and\n\n(i) containing no other therapeutically active substance; or\n\n(ii) containing an antifungal but no other therapeutically active substance; or\n\n(b) for human rectal use, when combined with a local anaesthetic but no other therapeutically active substance except unscheduled astringents:\n\n(i) in undivided preparations, in packs of 35 grams or less; or\n\n(ii) in packs containing 12 or less suppositories,\n\nexcept when included in Schedule 2.\n\nSELENIUM – Delete entry.\n\nTRANEXAMIC ACID – Delete entry.\n\n## Schedule 4 – New Entries\n\nADRAFINIL.\n\nEXENATIDE.\n\nGHRH INJECTABLE PLASMID.\n\nIVABRADINE.\n\nMEPTAZINOL.\n\nMETHYL SALICYLATE in preparations for internal therapeutic use.\n\nNATALIZUMAB.\n\nSITAGLIPTIN.\n\nSORAFENIB.\n\nSUNITINIB.\n\nTELBIVUDINE.\n\nTRINITROPHENOL (excluding its derivatives) in preparations for human therapeutic use.\n\nVARENICLINE.\n\n## Schedule 4 – Amendments\n\nBENZYDAMINE – amend entry to read:\n\nBENZYDAMINE except:\n\n(a) when included in Schedule 2; or\n\n(b) in preparations for dermal use.\n\n(The following entry for hydrocortisone was varied at the June 2007 meeting)\n\nHYDROCORTISONE – amend entry to read:\n\nHYDROCORTISONE:\n\n(a) for human use except when included in Schedule 2 or 3; or\n\n(b) for the treatment of animals.\n\nNICOTINE – amend entry to read:\n\nNICOTINE in preparations for human therapeutic use except:\n\n(a) when included in Schedule 2; or\n\n(b) for use as an aid in withdrawal from tobacco smoking in chewing gum, lozenges, or preparations for sublingual or transdermal use.\n\nPARACETAMOL – amend entry to read:\n\nPARACETAMOL:\n\n(a) when combined with aspirin, caffeine or salicylamide or any derivative of these substances except when separately specified in these Schedules;\n\n(b) in slow release tablets or capsules containing more than 665 mg of paracetamol;\n\n(c) in non-slow release tablets or capsules containing more than 500 mg of paracetamol; or\n\n(d) in individually wrapped powders or sachets of granules each containing more than 1000 mg of paracetamol.\n\nPROTIRELIN – amend entry to read:\n\nPROTIRELIN.\n\n(The following entry for ranitidine was varied at the June 2007 meeting)\n\nRANITIDINE – amend entry to read:\n\nRANITIDINE except:\n\n(a) when included in Schedule 2; or\n\n(b) in divided preparations for oral use containing 150mg or less of ranitidine per dosage unit when supplied in the manufacturer’s original pack containing not more than 14 dosage units.\n\n(The following entry for selenium was varied at the June 2007 meeting)\n\nSELENIUM – amend entry to read:\n\nSELENIUM:\n\n(a) for human oral use with a recommended daily dose of more than 300 micrograms; or\n\n(b) for the treatment of animals except:\n\n(i) when included in Schedule 6 or 7;\n\n(ii) in solid, slow release bolus preparations each weighing 100 g or more and containing 300 mg or less of selenium per dosage unit;\n\n(iii) in other divided preparations containing 30 micrograms or less of selenium per dosage unit;\n\n(iv) as elemental selenium, in pellets containing 100 g/kg or less of selenium; or\n\n(v) in feeds containing 1 g/tonne or less of selenium.\n\nTRANEXAMIC ACID – amend entry to read:\n\nTRANEXAMIC ACID.\n\n(The following entry for vitamin A was varied at the June 2007 Meeting)\n\nVITAMIN A – amend entry to read:\n\nVITAMIN A for human therapeutic or cosmetic use except:\n\n(a) in preparations for topical use containing 1 per cent or less of vitamin A;\n\n(b) in preparations for internal use containing 3000 micrograms retinol equivalents or less of vitamin A per daily dose; or\n\n(c) in preparations for parenteral nutrition replacement.\n\n## Schedule 5 – New Entry\n\nDIMETHICODIETHYLBENZALMALONATE except when included in preparations containing 10 per cent or less of dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate.\n\n## Schedule 5 – Amendments\n\nBETACYFLUTHRIN – amend entry to read:\n\nBETACYFLUTHRIN:\n\n(a) in aqueous preparations containing 2.5 per cent or less of betacyfluthrin; or\n\n(b) in solid preparations containing 8 per cent or less of betacyfluthrin in a plastic matrix.\n\nMETHYL SALICYLATE – amend entry to read:\n\nMETHYL SALICYLATE in preparations containing 25 per cent or less of methyl salicylate except:\n\n(a) in preparations for therapeutic use; or\n\n(b) in preparations containing 5 per cent or less of methyl salicylate.\n\nPYRETHRINS – amend entry to read:\n\nPYRETHRINS, naturally occurring, being pyrethrolone, cinerolone or jasmolone esters of chrysanthemic or pyrethric acids except:\n\n(a) in preparations for human therapeutic use; or\n\n(b) in preparations containing 10 per cent or less of such substances.\n\n## Schedule 6 – New Entries\n\n† 5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLINE.\n\n† METHYL METHACRYLATE (excluding its derivatives) except in preparations containing 1 per cent or less of methyl methacrylate as residual monomer in a polymer.\n\nTRINITROPHENOL (excluding its derivatives) except:\n\n(a) in preparations for human therapeutic use; or\n\n(b) in preparations containing 5 per cent or less of trinitrophenol.\n\n## Schedule 6 – Amendments\n\nBIFENTHRIN – amend entry to read:\n\nBIFENTHRIN in preparations containing 25 per cent or less of bifenthrin except in preparations containing 0.5 per cent or less of bifenthrin.\n\nMETHYL SALICYLATE – amend entry to read:\n\nMETHYL SALICYLATE except:\n\n(a) when included in Schedule 5;\n\n(b) in preparations for therapeutic use; or\n\n(c) in preparations containing 5 per cent or less of methyl salicylate.\n\nPYRITHIONE ZINC – amend entry to read:\n\nPYRITHIONE ZINC except:\n\n(a) when included in Schedule 2;\n\n(b) in preparations for the treatment of the scalp containing 2 per cent or less of pyrithione zinc when compliant with the\n\nrequirements of the Required Advisory Statements for Medicine Labels; or\n\n(c) when immobilised in solid preparations containing 0.5 per cent or less of pyrithione zinc.\n\n## Schedule 7 – New Entry\n\nSULFENTRAZONE.\n\n## Schedule 7 – Amendment\n\nNICOTINE – amend entry to read:\n\nNICOTINE except:\n\n(a) when included in Schedule 6;\n\n(b) in preparations for human therapeutic use; or\n\n(c) in tobacco prepared and packed for smoking.\n\n# PART 5 – appendices\n\n## Appendix C – New Entry\n\nBASIC ORANGE 31 (2-\\[(4-aminophenyl)azo\\]-1,3-dimethyl-1H-imidazolium chloride) in preparations for skin colouration and dyeing of eyelashes or eyebrows.\n\n5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLINE for cosmetic use in preparations containing more than 2 per cent of 5,6-dihydroxyindoline.\n\n## Appendix E – Part 2 – New Entry\n\nPOISON STANDARD STATEMENTS\n\n5,6-Dihydroxyindoline....................E1\n\n## Appendix E – Part 2 – Amendment\n\nHydroquinone – amend entry to ready:\n\nPOISON STANDARD STATEMENTS\n\nHydroquinone\n\n when included in Schedule 2................A\n\n when included in Schedule 4 or 6.............A,G2,G3,S1,E2,R2\n\n## Appendix F – Part 3 – New Entries\n\nPoison Warning Safety\n\nStatement Directions\n\nMethyl methacrylate............................28 4,9,23\n\n5,6-Dihydroxyindoline...........................21,28\n\n## Appendix H – Amendments\n\nClobetasone – Delete entry.\n\nTranexamic acid – Delete entry.\n\n# Editorial Amendments and Errata\n\n## Schedule 3 – Amendment\n\nNICOTINIC ACID – amend entry to read:\n\nNICOTINIC ACID for human therapeutic use in divided preparations containing 250 mg or less of nicotinic acid per dosage unit except:\n\n(a) in preparations containing 100 mg or less of nicotinic acid per dosage unit; or\n\n(b) nicotinamide.\n\n## Schedule 4 – Amendments\n\nDROTECOGIN – amend entry to read:\n\nDROTRECOGIN.\n\nMETHYLANDROSTANOLONE – amend entry to read:\n\n\\# METHYLANDROSTANOLONE.\n\nORGANOPHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS – amend entry to read:\n\nORGANOPHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS with anticholinesterase activity for human therapeutic use except:\n\n(a) when separately specified in these Schedules; or\n\n(b) in preparations containing 2 per cent or less of malathion for external use.\n\n## Schedule 5 – Amendments\n\nINDOXACARB – amend entry to read:\n\nINDOXACARB (Includes the R and S enantiomers) in preparations containing 1 per cent or less of indoxacarb.\n\nMALDISON – amend entry to read:\n\nMALATHION in preparations containing 10 per cent or less of malathion except:\n\n(a) for human therapeutic use; or\n\n(b) in dust preparations containing 2 per cent or less of malathion.\n\n## Schedule 6 – Amendments\n\n(The following Basic Orange 31 editorial amendment was a decision of the February 2007 meeting but was deferred for incorporation into SUSDP 22 Amendment 1 to come into effect on 1 September 2007)\n\nBASIC ORANGE 31 – amend entry to read:\n\n† BASIC ORANGE 31 (2-\\[(4-aminophenyl)azo\\]-1,3-dimethyl-1H-imidazolium chloride) except in hair dye preparations containing 1 per cent or less of Basic Orange 31 when the immediate container and primary pack are labelled with the following statements:\n\nKEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN;\n\nIf in eyes wash out immediately with water; and\n\nWARNING - This product contains ingredients which may cause skin irritation to certain individuals. A preliminary test according to the accompanying directions should be made before use. This product must not be used for dyeing eyelashes or eyebrows; to do so may be injurious to the eye.\n\nwritten in letters not less than 1.5 mm in height.\n\nMALDISON – amend entry to read:\n\nMALATHION except:\n\n(a) when included in Schedule 5;\n\n(b) for human therapeutic use; or\n\n(c) in dust preparations containing 2 per cent or less of malathion.\n\n## Appendix H – Amendment\n\nNicotine – Delete entry.\n\n  \n\n# Part b – Effective Date 1 October 2007\n\nAmendments to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons\n\nThe National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee directs that the amendment below be applied to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No. 22 and recommends that these amendments be adopted by the States and Territories with effect from 1 October 2007. The following amended entry for orlistat arose from a decision made by the Committee at its February 2007 meeting, originally with an effective date of 1 September 2007. The June 2007 meeting confirmed the February 2007 decision but agreed to vary the implementation date to 1 October 2007.\n\n## Appendix H – Amendment\n\nOrlistat – Delete entry.\n\n#   \nPart C – Effective Date 1 January 2008\n\nAmendments to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons\n\nThe National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee directs that the amendments below be applied to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No.22 and recommends that these amendments be adopted by the States and Territories with effect from 1 January 2008 unless otherwise stated. The amendments arise from decisions made by the Committee at its June 2007 meeting and confirmed at the October 2007 meeting except where separately specified.\n\n## Principles of Scheduling\n\nREADING THE SCHEDULES – amend section to read:\n\nSchedule entries have been designed to be as simple as possible while retaining readability, legal integrity and as much freedom from ambiguity and contradiction as possible. As a result they are expressed in a number of ways, though this number has been kept to a minimum. It is necessary to keep this variety of expression in mind when searching or interpreting Schedule entries.\n\nFirstly, poisons are now scheduled individually using their approved names wherever practicable although exceptions are necessary in some cases. Some of those are mentioned overleaf. Older group entries are being revised and replaced by individual entries as time permits although in some of these cases a group term has also been retained to deal with any members of the group or class that may have escaped attention but should be scheduled.\n\nSecondly, schedule entries have been expressed in either positive or negative terms and care must be taken to distinguish between the two different forms of expression. Thus, selenium is in Schedule 6 only when one of the clauses in this schedule entry applies, while fluorides are in Schedule 6 unless one of the exempting clauses applies.\n\nWhere exceptions are included in an entry these have been emphasised by printing the word “except” in bold type.\n\nWhere the schedule entries for a poison make a specific exclusion or exemption, the requirements of this Standard do not apply to that poison within the constraints of that exclusion or exemption although controls under other legislation such as pesticide registration may apply.\n\nWhere a schedule entry for a poison requires a specific statement to be included on a label as a condition for a product to qualify for an exemption ('reverse scheduling'), then in cases where it is impracticable for a supplier to use the exact wording of such a statement, its wording may be varied provided that the full intent and meaning of the statement is not changed.\n\nWhere a poison has been included in more than one Schedule the principal entry, where practicable, has been included in the most restrictive Schedule with references to the other Schedule(s) involved.\n\nIt is important to remember that a Schedule entry includes preparations containing the poison in any concentration and all salts and derivatives of the poison unless it specifically states otherwise. (See Interpretation PART 1 \\[paragraph 1(2)\\]).\n\nIt is important to note that a substance is not classed as a derivative on the basis of a single, prescriptive set of criteria. Classification of a substance as a derivative of a Scheduled poison relies on a balanced consideration of factors to decide if a substance has a similar nature (e.g. structurally, pharmacologically, toxicologically) to a Scheduled poison or is readily converted (either physically or chemically) to a Scheduled poison. However, a substance is only considered a derivative of a Scheduled poison if it is not individually listed elsewhere in the Schedules, or captured by a more restrictive group or class entry. Additionally, some entries specifically exclude derivatives. Once a substance is determined to be a derivative of a Scheduled poison, the same scheduling requirements as the Scheduled poison, including limits on access, supply and availability, will apply.\n\nFinally, when using the Standard to determine the scheduling status of a poison it may be necessary to search each relevant Schedule as well as Appendices A, B and C and the Index. In this process if the poison is not found under its “approved name” it may be shown under a group term such as:\n\nGroup Example\n\nthe parent acid of salts “oxalic acid” to find sodium oxalate\n\nthe radical of a salt “chromates” to find potassium chromate\n\nthe element “arsenic” to find arsenic trioxide\n\na chemical group with similar “hydrocarbons, liquid” to find kerosene\n\ntoxicological or pharmacological\n\nactivity\n\na pharmacological group “anabolic steroidal agents” to find\n\n“androsterone”\n\n## Part 1 – Interpretation\n\nParagraph 1.(3) – amend section to read:\n\n(3) Unless the contrary intention appears where a concentration, strength or quantity is specified in a schedule or an appendix to this Standard in respect of a substance:\n\n(a) if the substance is present as a salt, active principle or derivative (including an ester or ether), the concentration, strength or quantity is calculated as the equivalent amount of the substance that is listed in the Schedule or Appendix; and\n\n(b) the expression “one per cent” means:\n\n(i) in the case of a liquid preparation, 1 gram of the substance per 100 millilitres of the preparation; or\n\n(ii) in the case of a solid, semi-solid or pressurised spray aerosol preparation, 1 gram of the substance per 100 grams of the preparation; and\n\n(iii) any expression of greater or lesser percentages shall have a corresponding meaning; and\n\n(c) in the case of codeine such concentration, strength or quantity is calculated as anhydrous codeine.\n\n# Part 4 – The Schedules\n\n## Schedule 2 – New Entries\n\nPROPAMIDINE for ophthalmic use.\n\nDIBROMOPROPAMIDINE for ophthalmic use.\n\n## Schedule 2 – Amendment\n\n(The following entry for paracetamol was varied at the October 2007 meeting)\n\nPARACETAMOL – amend entry to read:\n\nPARACETAMOL for therapeutic use except:\n\n(a) when included in Schedule 4;\n\n(b) in individually wrapped powders or sachets of granules each containing 1000 mg or less of paracetamol as the only therapeutically active constituent (other than phenylephrine or when combined with effervescent agents) when:\n\n(i) enclosed in a primary pack that contains not more than 12 such powders or sachets of granules;\n\n(ii) compliant with the requirements of the Required Advisory Statements for Medicine Labels;\n\n(iii) not labelled for the treatment of children 6 years of age or less; and\n\n(iv) not labelled for the treatment of children under 12 years of age when combined with phenylephrine; or\n\n(c) in tablets or capsules each containing 500 mg or less of paracetamol as the only therapeutically active constituent (other than phenylephrine or when combined with effervescent agents) when:\n\n(i) packed in blister or strip packaging or in a container with a child-resistant closure;\n\n(ii) in a primary pack containing not more than 25 tablets or capsules;\n\n(iii) compliant with the requirements of the Required Advisory Statements for Medicine Labels;\n\n(iv) not labelled for the treatment of children 6 years of age or less; and\n\n(v) not labelled for the treatment of children under 12 years of age when combined with phenylephrine.\n\n## Schedule 3 – Amendments\n\n(The following entry for promethazine was varied at the October 2007 meeting)\n\nPROMETHAZINE – amend entry to read:\n\nPROMETHAZINE in oral preparations except:\n\n(a) when included in Schedule 2; or\n\n(b) in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\n(The following entry for trimeprazine was varied at the October 2007 meeting)\n\nTRIMEPRAZINE – amend entry to read:\n\nTRIMEPRAZINE:\n\n(a) in solid oral preparations except when included in Schedule 2; or\n\n(b) in liquid oral preparations containing 10 mg or less of trimeprazine per 5 mL,\n\nexcept in preparations for the treatment of children under 2 years of age.\n\n## Schedule 4 – New Entries\n\nABATACEPT.\n\nALISKIREN.\n\nDARUNAVIR.\n\nDASATINIB.\n\n(The following entry for dibromopropamidine was varied at the October 2007 meeting)\n\nDIBROMOPROPAMIDINE for therapeutic use except when included in Schedule 2.\n\nFOSAPREPITANT.\n\nGALSULFASE.\n\nLAPATINIB.\n\nNEPAFENAC.\n\nNILOTINIB.\n\nPALIPERIDONE.\n\nPARICALCITOL.\n\n(The following entry for propamidine was varied at the October 2007 meeting)\n\nPROPAMIDINE for therapeutic use except when included in Schedule 2.\n\nRANIBIZUMAB.\n\nRIMEXOLONE.\n\nRIMONABANT.\n\nRUBOXISTAURIN.\n\n\\# SITAXENTAN.\n\nTRILOSTANE.\n\nVILDAGLIPTIN.\n\n## Schedule 4 – Amendments\n\nLANTHANUM – amend entry to read:\n\nLANTHANUM for therapeutic use.\n\nMERCURIC OXIDE – delete entry.\n\nPARACETAMOL – amend entry to read:\n\nPARACETAMOL:\n\n(a) when combined with aspirin or salicylamide or any derivative of these substances except when separately specified in these Schedules;\n\n(b) in tablets or capsules containing more than 665 mg of paracetamol; or\n\n(c) in individually wrapped powders or sachets of granules each containing more than 1000 mg of paracetamol.\n\nPOTASSIUM CHLORIDE – amend entry to read:\n\nPOTASSIUM CHLORIDE in oral preparations for human therapeutic use except:\n\n(a) when containing less than 550 mg of potassium chloride per dosage unit;\n\n(b) in preparations for oral rehydration therapy;\n\n(c) in preparations for oral use for bowel cleansing prior to diagnostic medical and surgical procedures; or\n\n(d) in preparations for enteral feeding.\n\n## Schedule 5 – New Entries\n\nCLOTHIANIDIN in preparations containing 20 per cent or less of clothianidin.\n\nPYRASULFOTOLE.\n\n## Schedule 5 – Amendment\n\nHYDROCARBONS, LIQUID – amend entry to read:\n\nHYDROCARBONS, LIQUID, including kerosene, diesel (distillate), mineral turpentine, white petroleum spirit, toluene, xylene and light mineral and paraffin oils (but excluding their derivatives), except:\n\n(a) toluene and xylene when included in Schedule 6;\n\n(b) benzene and liquid aromatic hydrocarbons when included in Schedule 7;\n\n(c) food grade and pharmaceutical grade white mineral oils;\n\n(d) in solid or semi-solid preparations;\n\n(e) in preparations containing 25 per cent or less of designated solvents;\n\n(f) in preparations packed in pressurised spray packs;\n\n(g) in adhesives packed in containers each containing 50 grams or less of adhesive;\n\n(h) in writing correction fluids and thinners for writing correction fluids packed in containers having a capacity of 20 mL or less; or\n\n(i) in other preparations when packed in containers with a capacity of 2 mL or less.\n\n## Schedule 6 – New Entry\n\nPYRIPROLE.\n\n## Schedule 6 – Amendment\n\nCLOTHIANIDIN – amend entry to read:\n\nCLOTHIANIDIN except when included in Schedule 5.\n\n# PART 5 – appendices\n\n## Appendix A – New Entry\n\nDEXTRANS, GELATIN - SUCCINYLATED & ETHERIFIED STARCHES used as plasma substitutes/ blood volume expanders.\n\n## Appendix B – Amendments\n\nDIBROMPROPAMIDINE – delete entry.\n\nPROPAMIDINE – delete entry.\n\n## Appendix D, Part 6 – New Entry\n\nSITAXENTAN for human use.\n\n## Appendix K – New Entry\n\nPaliperidone\n\n  \n\n# Editorial Amendments and Errata\n\n## Schedule 2 – Amendment\n\nHYDROCORTISONE AND HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE – amend entry to read:\n\nHYDROCORTISONE and HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE, but excluding other salts and derivatives, in preparations for human therapeutic use containing 0.5 per cent or less of hydrocortisone:\n\n(a) for dermal use, in packs containing 30 g or less of such preparations, containing no other therapeutically active constituent other than an antifungal substance; or\n\n(b) for rectal use when combined with a local anaesthetic substance but no other therapeutically active constituent except unscheduled astringents:\n\n(i) in undivided preparations in packs of 35 g or less; or\n\n(ii) in packs containing 12 or less suppositories.\n\n## Schedule 3 – Amendment\n\nHYDROCORTISONE AND HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE – amend entry to read:\n\nHYDROCORTISONE and HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE, but excluding other salts and derivatives, in preparations for human therapeutic use containing 1 per cent or less of hydrocortisone:\n\n(a) for dermal use, in packs containing 30 g or less of such preparations, containing no other therapeutically active constituent other than an antifungal substance; or\n\n(b) for rectal use when combined with a local anaesthetic substance but no other therapeutically active constituent except unscheduled astringents:\n\n(i) in undivided preparations, in packs of 35 g or less; or\n\n(ii) in packs containing 12 or less suppositories,\n\nexcept when included in Schedule 2.\n\n## Schedule 4 – Amendment\n\nDIENOESTROL – amend entry to read:\n\nDIENESTROL.\n\n## Schedule 5 – Amendment\n\nLEVAMISOLE – amend entry to read:\n\nLEVAMISOLE in preparations containing 15 per cent or less of levamisole for the treatment of animals except:\n\n(a) when included in Schedule 4; or\n\n(b) in preparations for the treatment of ornamental birds or ornamental fish, in packs containing 10 mg or less of levamisole.\n\n## Appendix B – Amendment\n\nAMINACRINE – delete entry.\n\n## Appendix F, Part 3 – Amendments\n\nETRETINATE – amend entry to read:\n\nPOISON WARNING SAFETY\n\nSTATEMENTS DIRECTIONS\n\nEtretinate 7,62,76\n\nFORMIC ACID – amend entry to read:\n\nPOISON WARNING SAFETY\n\nSTATEMENTS DIRECTIONS\n\nFormic acid.................................. 1,4,8\n\n  \n\n# Part D – Effective Date 1 January 2009\n\nAmendments to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons\n\nThe National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee directs that the amendment below be applied to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No. 23 and recommends that these amendments be adopted by the States and Territories with effect from 1 January 2009. The following amended entry for Part 2, Paragraph 8.(2) arose from a decision made by the Committee at its June 2007 meeting.\n\n## Part 2 – Labels and Containers\n\nParagraph 8.(2) – amend section to read:\n\n(2) if the poison is for a purpose or purposes other than human therapeutic use and:\n\n(a) if the poison is in a pressurised spray aerosol preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(b) if the poison is a liquid in a liquid preparation, as the mass or volume of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(c) if the poison is a liquid in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass or volume of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(d) if the poison is a solid or semi-solid in a liquid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(e) if the poison is a solid or semi-solid in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(f) if the poison is a gas in a liquid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(g) if the poison is a gas in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(h) if the poison is a gas in a gaseous preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;","sortOrder":108},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix H — Amendment","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix H — Amendment","content":"## Appendix H – Amendment\n\nNicotine – Delete entry.","sortOrder":113},{"sectionNumber":"Part b","sectionType":"part","heading":"— Effective Date 1 October 2007","content":"# Part b – Effective Date 1 October 2007\n\nAmendments to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons\n\nThe National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee directs that the amendment below be applied to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No. 22 and recommends that these amendments be adopted by the States and Territories with effect from 1 October 2007. The following amended entry for orlistat arose from a decision made by the Committee at its February 2007 meeting, originally with an effective date of 1 September 2007. The June 2007 meeting confirmed the February 2007 decision but agreed to vary the implementation date to 1 October 2007.","sortOrder":114},{"sectionNumber":"Part C","sectionType":"part","heading":"Effective Date 1 January 2008","content":"#   \nPart C – Effective Date 1 January 2008\n\nAmendments to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons\n\nThe National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee directs that the amendments below be applied to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No.22 and recommends that these amendments be adopted by the States and Territories with effect from 1 January 2008 unless otherwise stated. The amendments arise from decisions made by the Committee at its June 2007 meeting and confirmed at the October 2007 meeting except where separately specified.","sortOrder":116},{"sectionNumber":"Part 1","sectionType":"part","heading":"Interpretation","content":"## Part 1 – Interpretation\n\nParagraph 1.(3) – amend section to read:\n\n(3) Unless the contrary intention appears where a concentration, strength or quantity is specified in a schedule or an appendix to this Standard in respect of a substance:\n\n(a) if the substance is present as a salt, active principle or derivative (including an ester or ether), the concentration, strength or quantity is calculated as the equivalent amount of the substance that is listed in the Schedule or Appendix; and\n\n(b) the expression “one per cent” means:\n\n(i) in the case of a liquid preparation, 1 gram of the substance per 100 millilitres of the preparation; or\n\n(ii) in the case of a solid, semi-solid or pressurised spray aerosol preparation, 1 gram of the substance per 100 grams of the preparation; and\n\n(iii) any expression of greater or lesser percentages shall have a corresponding meaning; and\n\n(c) in the case of codeine such concentration, strength or quantity is calculated as anhydrous codeine.","sortOrder":118},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix A — New Entry","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix A — New Entry","content":"## Appendix A – New Entry\n\nDEXTRANS, GELATIN - SUCCINYLATED & ETHERIFIED STARCHES used as plasma substitutes/ blood volume expanders.","sortOrder":130},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix B — Amendments","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix B — Amendments","content":"## Appendix B – Amendments\n\nDIBROMPROPAMIDINE – delete entry.\n\nPROPAMIDINE – delete entry.","sortOrder":131},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix D, Part 6 — New Entry","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix D, Part 6 — New Entry","content":"## Appendix D, Part 6 – New Entry\n\nSITAXENTAN for human use.","sortOrder":132},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix K — New Entry","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix K — New Entry","content":"## Appendix K – New Entry\n\nPaliperidone","sortOrder":133},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix B — Amendment","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix B — Amendment","content":"## Appendix B – Amendment\n\nAMINACRINE – delete entry.","sortOrder":139},{"sectionNumber":"Appendix F, Part 3 — Amendments","sectionType":"part","heading":"Appendix F, Part 3 — Amendments","content":"## Appendix F, Part 3 – Amendments\n\nETRETINATE – amend entry to read:\n\nPOISON WARNING SAFETY\n\nSTATEMENTS DIRECTIONS\n\nEtretinate 7,62,76\n\nFORMIC ACID – amend entry to read:\n\nPOISON WARNING SAFETY\n\nSTATEMENTS DIRECTIONS\n\nFormic acid.................................. 1,4,8","sortOrder":140},{"sectionNumber":"Part D","sectionType":"part","heading":"Effective Date 1 January 2009","content":"# Part D – Effective Date 1 January 2009\n\nAmendments to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons\n\nThe National Drugs and Poisons Schedule Committee directs that the amendment below be applied to the Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Drugs and Poisons No. 23 and recommends that these amendments be adopted by the States and Territories with effect from 1 January 2009. The following amended entry for Part 2, Paragraph 8.(2) arose from a decision made by the Committee at its June 2007 meeting.","sortOrder":141},{"sectionNumber":"Part 2","sectionType":"part","heading":"Labels and Containers","content":"## Part 2 – Labels and Containers\n\nParagraph 8.(2) – amend section to read:\n\n(2) if the poison is for a purpose or purposes other than human therapeutic use and:\n\n(a) if the poison is in a pressurised spray aerosol preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(b) if the poison is a liquid in a liquid preparation, as the mass or volume of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(c) if the poison is a liquid in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass or volume of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(d) if the poison is a solid or semi-solid in a liquid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(e) if the poison is a solid or semi-solid in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(f) if the poison is a gas in a liquid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated volume of the preparation;\n\n(g) if the poison is a gas in a solid or semi-solid preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;\n\n(h) if the poison is a gas in a gaseous preparation, as the mass of the poison per stated mass of the preparation;","sortOrder":142}],"analysis":{"kimi_summary":{"_metrics":{"model":"kimi-k2.5","source":"moonshot-realtime","completionTokens":2216},"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":9,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The legislation maintains its original purpose of creating uniform national scheduling of drugs and poisons. While the document has expanded to include numerous specific substance entries and detailed packaging specifications through amendments, it has not grown beyond its original scope of classification and container/label standardization."},"complexity_factors":["40+ defined terms in the Interpretation section including complex chemical concepts like stereoisomers, recombinant forms, and derivatives","9 hierarchical schedules with overlapping conditional entries (e.g., substances move between schedules based on concentration, formulation, or intended use)","11 appendices (A-K) containing specific exemptions, prohibited substances, and additional prescriber restrictions that cross-reference the main schedules","Extensive 'reverse scheduling' provisions where the labeling requirements determine the regulatory classification","Multiple layered amendments with different effective dates (1 September 2007, 1 October 2007, 1 January 2008, 1 January 2009) creating temporal complexity","Frequent cross-references to external Australian Standards (AS 2216, AS 1928, AS 1580) for packaging specifications","Nested exception clauses (e.g., 'except when included in Schedule X' or 'except in preparations containing Y%') requiring simultaneous reading of multiple schedule entries","Complex rules for chemical equivalence (salts, esters, ethers, and derivatives are automatically included unless excluded)"],"plain_english_summary":"This is Australia’s national rulebook for classifying and controlling dangerous substances—medicines, chemicals, pesticides and drugs of abuse—by placing them into nine Schedules that determine access, prescription, packaging and labeling requirements. It sets who may supply or prescribe different substances and covers packaging/label warnings and chemical derivatives.  \n\nIt affects pharmaceutical companies, pharmacists, prescribers, manufacturers and distributors and ensures uniform national controls to reduce poisoning, misuse and illegal trafficking."}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/poisons-standard-2007","history":"/api/acts/poisons-standard-2007/history","analysis":"/api/acts/poisons-standard-2007/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/poisons-standard-2007/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/poisons-standard-2007/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/poisons-standard-2007/documents"}}