{"id":"C1934A00027","name":"Mandarin Growers Relief Act 1934","slug":"mandarin-growers-relief-act-1934","collection":"act","jurisdiction":"commonwealth","status":"repealed","isInForce":false,"actNumber":"27 of 1934","makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":3667,"registerId":"commonwealth-C1934A00027-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-03-30","status":"Repealed","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Mandarin Growers Relief Act 1934","content":"MANDARIN GROWERS RELIEF.\n\nNo. 27 of 1934.\n\nAn Act to provide for Financial Assistance to States in the Provision of Benefit and Assistance to Growers of Mandarins.\n\n\\[Assented to 4th August, 1934.\\]\n\nPreamble.\n\nBE it enacted by the King’s Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, for the purpose of appropriating the grant originated in the House of Representatives, as follows:—\n\nShort title.\n\n1. This Act may be cited as the Mandarin Growers Relief Act 1934.\n\nPayments to States.\n\n2. Subject to this Act, there shall be granted to each State specified hereunder out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is hereby appropriated accordingly, by way of financial assistance to that State, the amount specified in this section opposite the name of that State, namely:—\n\n|                                                 | £     |\n| ----------------------------------------------- | ----- |\n| New South Wales..............................   | 8,515 |\n| Victoria....................................    | 216   |\n| Queensland..................................    | 935   |\n| South Australia...............................  | 126   |\n| Western Australia.............................. | 208   |\n\nApplication of moneys paid to States.\n\n3. Any money granted to a State under this Act shall be so granted upon condition that it is applied by the State for the benefit and assistance of growers of mandarins.","sortOrder":0}],"analysis":{"kimi_summary":{"_metrics":{"model":"kimi-k2.5","source":"moonshot-batch","completionTokens":713},"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":1,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The legislation remains tightly focused on its original purpose: a one-time financial assistance package for mandarin growers distributed through the States. No expansion of scope beyond the title and preamble intent."},"complexity_factors":["No defined terms or interpretation section","Only 3 short operative sections","No cross-references to other Acts","Simple unconditional appropriation with a single, clear condition","No delegated legislation or regulatory powers"],"plain_english_summary":"**What this law does:**\n\nThis Act gives federal money to State governments specifically to help farmers who grow mandarins (a type of citrus fruit).\n\n**Key details:**\n\n*   **The money:** The Commonwealth pays set amounts to five States — New South Wales gets the largest share (£8,515), while Victoria, Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia receive smaller amounts (£126–£935).\n*   **The condition:** States only get this money if they promise to spend it on benefits or assistance for mandarin growers — for example, drought relief, debt assistance, or subsidies during hard times.\n*   **Where the money comes from:** The funds are drawn from the Consolidated Revenue Fund (the government's main bank account).\n\n**Why it matters:**\n\nDuring the 1930s Depression, many primary producers faced severe hardship. This law represents a targeted federal bailout for a specific agricultural sector, using the States as distribution channels to get aid directly to struggling mandarin farmers."}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/mandarin-growers-relief-act-1934","history":"/api/acts/mandarin-growers-relief-act-1934/history","analysis":"/api/acts/mandarin-growers-relief-act-1934/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/mandarin-growers-relief-act-1934/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/mandarin-growers-relief-act-1934/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/mandarin-growers-relief-act-1934/documents"}}