{"id":"land-administration-land-management-regulations-2006","name":"Land Administration (Land Management) Regulations 2006","slug":"land-administration-land-management-regulations-2006","collection":"regulation","jurisdiction":"wa","status":"in_force","isInForce":true,"actNumber":null,"makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":178414,"registerId":"wa-land-administration-land-management-regulations-2006-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-05","status":"InForce","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Land Administration (Land Management) Regulations 2006","content":"![Crest]()Western Australia\n\nLand Administration Act 1997\n\nLand Administration (Land Management) Regulations 2006\n\nWestern Australia\n\nLand Administration (Land Management) Regulations 2006\n\nContents\n\nPart 1 — Preliminary\n\n1. Citation 1\n\n2. Terms used 1\n\n3. Application 2\n\nPart 2 — General\n\n4. Authorised persons 3\n\n5. Obstructing or impersonating authorised person 4\n\n6. Permissions 4\n\n7. Authorisation under another written law 5\n\n8. Directions 5\n\n9. Signs 5\n\n10. Vehicles 6\n\n11. Protection of property 8\n\n12. Protection of environment 9\n\n13. Protection of plants and animals 10\n\n14. Fires 11\n\n15. Camping 12\n\n16. Races, meetings etc. 12\n\n17. Commercial activities, advertising, collecting money etc. 13\n\n18. Removing obstructions 13\n\n19. General behaviour 14\n\nPart 3 — Offences relating to Schedule 1 reserves\n\n20. Entry onto designated Schedule 1 reserves 16\n\n21. Vessels 17\n\n22. Aircraft 18\n\n23. Animals 18\n\nSchedule 1 — Managed reserves to which these regulations apply\n\nNotes\n\nCompilation table 20\n\nDefined terms\n\n  \n\nWestern Australia\n\nLand Administration Act 1997\n\nLand Administration (Land Management) Regulations 2006\n\n## Part 1 — Preliminary\n\n##### 1. Citation\n\nThese regulations are the *Land Administration (Land Management) Regulations 2006*.\n\n##### 2. Terms used\n\nIn these regulations —\n\n  animal means any living thing other than a person or plant;\n\n  authorised person means a person who is an authorised person under regulation 4;\n\n  controlling body means —\n\n(a) for a Schedule 1 reserve, the management body of that reserve;\n\n(b) for any other land, the Minister;\n\n  designated means indicated on a sign;\n\n  owner in relation to something on regulated land, means a person who has a right to immediate possession of that thing;\n\n  plant means any form of plant life including any seed, spore or other part of a plant;\n\n  regulated land means land to which these regulations apply;\n\n  road has the meaning given in the *Road Traffic (Administration) Act 2008* section 4;\n\n  Schedule 1 reserve means a managed reserve listed in Schedule 1;\n\n  sign means a sign erected by a controlling body under regulation 9;\n\n  track means a track designated for vehicular use;\n\n  vehicle has the meaning given in the *Road Traffic (Administration) Act 2008* section 4.\n\n[Regulation 2 amended: Gazette 10 Aug 2007 p. 4075; 8 Jan 2015 p. 117‑18.]\n\n##### 3. Application\n\nThese regulations apply to —\n\n(a) unallocated Crown land; and\n\n(b) unmanaged reserves, except those that for which the care, control or management is provided under another Act; and\n\n(c) Schedule 1 reserves.\n\n## Part 2 — General\n\n##### 4. Authorised persons\n\n(1) The Minister and each controlling body may appoint people, or classes of people, to be authorised persons for the purposes of these regulations.\n\n(2) Each of the following people is an authorised person —\n\n(a) a controlling body;\n\n(b) a police officer;\n\n(c) a person appointed under subregulation (1);\n\n(d) a person authorised under the *Land Administration Act 1997* section 34(1) or 139(2);\n\n(e) an authorised officer under the *Conservation and Land Management Act 1984* section 102;\n\n(f) a Chief Bush Fire Control Officer or Deputy Chief Bush Fire Control Officer under the *Bush Fires Act 1954*;\n\n(g) an authorised person under the *Caravan Parks and Camping Grounds Act 1995*;\n\n(h) an authorised officer under the *Control of Vehicles (Off‑road Areas) Act 1978*;\n\n(i) an authorised person under the *Dog Act 1976*;\n\n(j) a ranger under the *Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1960* Part XX;\n\n(k) an authorised officer under the *Litter Act 1979*;\n\n(l) a person authorised under the *Local Government Act 1995* section 3.39.\n\n(3) A controlling body is an authorised person for the regulated land of which it is the controlling body.\n\n(4) A person appointed under subregulation (1) is an authorised person for the regulated land specified in the appointment.\n\n(5) A person referred to in subregulation (2)(d) to (l) is an authorised person for all regulated land within the area in which he or she may exercise functions under the Act referred to in the relevant paragraph.\n\n(6) An authorised person may exercise the functions of an authorised person under these regulations in respect of the area of regulated land for which he or she is an authorised person.\n\n##### 5. Obstructing or impersonating authorised person\n\nA person must not —\n\n(a) obstruct an authorised person in the performance of his or her functions; or\n\n(b) pretend to be an authorised person.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n##### 6. Permissions\n\n(1) An authorised person may, in writing, grant permission for a person to do something that is otherwise prohibited by these regulations.\n\n(2) Permission may be granted for a specific instance, for a specific period, or until it is revoked.\n\n(3) A permission takes effect at the time that it is granted or any later time specified in it.\n\n(4) An authorised person may, in writing, amend or revoke a permission granted by the authorised person.\n\n(5) A controlling body may, in writing, amend or revoke a permission granted by it or by an authorised person.\n\n(6) A person who does a thing that is otherwise prohibited by these regulations does not commit an offence if the person does it in accordance with a permission under this regulation.\n\n##### 7. Authorisation under another written law\n\nA person does not commit an offence under these regulations for doing something contrary to these regulations if the person has authority to do the thing under any other written law.\n\n##### 8. Directions\n\n(1) An authorised person may direct a person on regulated land —\n\n(a) to do something not otherwise permitted by these regulations; or\n\n(b) not to do something that is permitted by these regulations,\n\nif the authorised person considers it necessary or desirable to do for the proper care, control and management of the land.\n\n(2) A person must comply with a direction given to him or her under subregulation (1).\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(3) A person who does a thing that is otherwise prohibited by these regulations does not commit an offence if the person does it in accordance with a direction under this regulation.\n\n##### 9. Signs\n\n(1) A controlling body may erect or establish on regulated land any sign to indicate —\n\n(a) a restriction on entry to a particular area; or\n\n(b) a restriction on the doing of certain things in a particular area; or\n\n(c) a permission to do things otherwise prohibited by these regulations in a particular area; or\n\n(d) for any other purpose required by these regulations.\n\n(2) A person must not enter an area of regulated land in contravention of a sign under subregulation (1)(a).\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(3) A person must not do a thing in an area of regulated land in contravention of a sign under subregulation (1)(b).\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(4) A person who does a thing that is otherwise prohibited by these regulations does not commit an offence if the person does it in an area of land where the doing of that thing is permitted under subregulation (1)(c).\n\n(5) In this regulation —\n\n  sign means a notice, structure, marking or device displaying words, figures or symbols.\n\n##### 10. Vehicles\n\n(1) A person must not drive or park a vehicle on regulated land —\n\n(a) in a manner that is inherently dangerous or, having regard to the circumstances, is dangerous to the public or to any person; or\n\n(b) other than on a road or track or in a designated parking area; or\n\n(c) at a speed in excess of the speed limit indicated for that area by signs; or\n\n(d) without due care and attention and reasonable consideration for other people and any animals in the vicinity.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(2) A person must not drive or park a vehicle on regulated land in a manner that obstructs, or is reasonably likely to obstruct —\n\n(a) another person or vehicle; or\n\n(b) a road, track or path; or\n\n(c) access to a building or other facility.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(3) A person parking on a track on regulated land must park the vehicle —\n\n(a) as near as practicable to, and parallel with, the left side of the track; and\n\n(b) facing in the direction of travel of vehicles on that side of the track; and\n\n(c) at least one metre from any other parked vehicle.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(4) A person parking on regulated land in a designated parking area where there are marked parking bays —\n\n(a) must park wholly within a marked bay; and\n\n(b) if a place is marked for parking for disabled people, must not park in that place unless —\n\n(i) he or she or a passenger in the vehicle is a disabled person; and\n\n(ii) a disability parking permit (as defined in the *Local Government (Parking for People with Disabilities) Regulations 2014* regulation 4) is prominently displayed on the vehicle.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(5) A person must not drive onto regulated land —\n\n(a) any vehicle ordinarily used for the carrying of goods or machinery, except a caravan or a trailer that is being used for the carriage of picnicking or camping equipment; or\n\n(b) any earthmoving, drilling or cultivating vehicle or equipment.\n\n(6) A person must not move or otherwise interfere with a vehicle parked on regulated land unless the person is —\n\n(a) the owner of the vehicle; or\n\n(b) an authorised person acting under regulation 18.\n\nPenalty:\n\n(a) in the case of a vehicle that was brought onto the regulated land by an authorised person acting in the course of the person’s duties, a fine of $1 000;\n\n(b) in any other case, a fine of $500.\n\n(7) A person driving an emergency vehicle may, if it is expedient and safe to do so, drive or park the vehicle in a manner that would otherwise be prohibited by this regulation.\n\n(8) In this regulation —\n\n  emergency vehicle means a vehicle being used in connection with —\n\n(a) urgent police duties; or\n\n(b) urgent FES activities (as defined in the *Fire and Emergency Services Act 1998*), whether carried out by the department of the Public Service principally assisting in the administration of that Act or any other agency, organisation or body that provides emergency services; or\n\n(c) providing assistance to a sick or injured person; or\n\n(d) any other emergency in which the driver reasonably believes human life to be in danger.\n\n[Regulation 10 amended: Gazette 10 Aug 2007 p. 4076; 19 Feb 2013 p. 983-4; 21 Jul 2015 p. 2935.]\n\n##### 11. Protection of property\n\n(1) A person must not, on regulated land, deface, damage or otherwise interfere with any —\n\n(a) building, fence, jetty, sign or other structure; or\n\n(b) road, track or path,\n\nunless the person is an authorised person acting in the course of the person’s duties.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(2) A person must not deface, damage, move or otherwise interfere with any vessel, aircraft, machinery or equipment on regulated land unless the person is —\n\n(a) the owner of the vessel, aircraft, machinery or equipment; or\n\n(b) an authorised person acting under regulation 18.\n\nPenalty:\n\n(a) in a case where the vessel, aircraft, machinery or equipment was brought onto the regulated land by an authorised person acting in the course of the person’s duties, a fine of $1 000;\n\n(b) in any other case, a fine of $500.\n\n[Regulation 11 inserted: Gazette 10 Aug 2007 p. 4076.]\n\n##### 12. Protection of environment\n\n(1) A person must not —\n\n(a) take water from regulated land; or\n\n(b) pollute or interfere with any water, water‑course or water storage facility on regulated land.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(2) A person must not damage, deface, interfere with, pollute or remove any rock, soil or other natural substance on regulated land.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n##### 13. Protection of plants and animals\n\n(1) A person must not, on regulated land —\n\n(a) pull or dig up, damage, pick or injure any plant; or\n\n(b) kill, injure, capture, chase, disturb, interfere with or feed any animal; or\n\n(c) damage or interfere with the nest or habitat of any animal.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(2) Subregulation (1) does not prevent a person from —\n\n(a) fishing in a manner that is generally accepted as usual and reasonable; or\n\n(b) collecting firewood in accordance with regulation 14(5).\n\n(3) A person must not remove from regulated land any plant or animal, other than a fish caught in accordance with subregulations (2) and (5).\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(4) A person must not, on regulated land, be in possession of a hunting device —\n\n(a) with the intention that it be used in a manner prohibited by subregulation (1); or\n\n(b) that is a danger to the public.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(5) If an area of regulated land has been designated as an area in which fishing is restricted a person must not engage in fishing in that area in contravention of that restriction.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(6) In this regulation —\n\n  fish and fishing  have the same meanings as in the *Fish Resources Management Act 1994*;\n\n  hunting device means —\n\n(a) a snare, trap or net; or\n\n(b) a firearm, spear, speargun, bow, cross‑bow or other weapon; or\n\n(c) an explosive, poisonous, noxious or narcotising substance; or\n\n(d) any other equipment, implement, device or thing that is used, capable of being used, or designed or adapted for use for, or in connection with, an act that would constitute an offence against subregulation (1).\n\n##### 14. Fires\n\n(1) Subject to this regulation a person must not light or use a fire on regulated land.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(2) A person may light or use —\n\n(a) a fire in a fireplace or barbecue; or\n\n(b) a gas barbecue,\n\nprovided by the controlling authority if it is safe and reasonable to do so.\n\n(3) In an area of regulated land designated for picnicking or camping a person may, if it is safe and reasonable to do so —\n\n(a) light or use a portable barbecue or stove; or\n\n(b) if signs indicate that campfires are permitted, light or use a campfire.\n\n(4) A person who lights or uses a fire, barbecue or stove on regulated land —\n\n(a) must not leave it unattended; and\n\n(b) must ensure that it is extinguished as soon as practicable after the purpose for which it was lit has been completed.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(5) A person using, or intending to light or use, a fire in accordance with subregulation (2)(a) or (3)(b) may collect firewood from the immediate vicinity for use on that fire if signs indicate that the collection of firewood is permitted in the area.\n\n(6) In this regulation —\n\n  firewood means dead wood lying on the ground.\n\n##### 15. Camping\n\n(1) A person must not camp on regulated land other than in an area designated for camping.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(2) A person camping on regulated land —\n\n(a) must use for ablution purposes any sanitary convenience or ablution facilities provided at the camping area; and\n\n(b) must keep the site on which he or she is camping in a clean and sanitary condition.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(3) In this regulation —\n\ncamp means to stay or lodge, whether in a hut, cabin, dormitory or similar building, a tent or other temporary shelter, a vehicle or otherwise.\n\n##### 16. Races, meetings etc.\n\n(1) A person must not —\n\n(a) organise or promote a restricted event to be held on regulated land; or\n\n(b) conduct or participate in a restricted event on regulated land.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(2) In this regulation —\n\n  restricted event means —\n\n(a) a rally, race, navigation exercise or similar event; or\n\n(b) a meeting, function or other event which involves, or is likely to involve, the attendance of more than 100 people.\n\n##### 17. Commercial activities, advertising, collecting money etc.\n\n(1) A person must not, on regulated land —\n\n(a) sell any goods or services; or\n\n(b) carry on any business or activity for a fee or reward.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(2) A person must not, on regulated land —\n\n(a) display, distribute or carry for distribution on the land, any advertising or promotional material; or\n\n(b) advertise or promote any product, service, event, cause or other thing.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(3) A person must not, on regulated land, collect money for any purpose unless the collection is made in accordance with a permit issued under the *Street Collections (Regulation) Act 1940*.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n##### 18. Removing obstructions\n\n(1) If anything on regulated land is obstructing —\n\n(a) a road, track or path; or\n\n(b) access to a building or other structure; or\n\n(c) any waters,\n\nan authorised person may move the thing so that it is no longer an obstruction.\n\n(2) An authorised person must not exercise a power under this regulation unless the authorised person has —\n\n(a) taken reasonable steps to inform the owner of the thing of the authorised person’s intention to exercise the power; and\n\n(b) allowed the owner a reasonable time to move the thing.\n\n(3) For the purposes of exercising a power under this regulation an authorised person may —\n\n(a) move a thing by any reasonable means (including, in the case of a vehicle, by driving or towing it); and\n\n(b) use reasonable force.\n\n[Regulation 18 amended: Gazette 10 Aug 2007 p. 4077.]\n\n##### 19. General behaviour\n\n(1) A person must not, on regulated land, use language or otherwise behave in a manner that —\n\n(a) is disorderly, indecent, abusive, offensive or threatening; or\n\n(b) unreasonably interferes with the convenience, comfort or amenity of any other person.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(2) A person must not —\n\n(a) enter or remain on regulated land whilst under the influence of alcohol; or\n\n(b) consume alcohol on regulated land.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(3) A person must not bring any alcohol onto regulated land with the intention that it be consumed.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n## Part 3 — Offences relating to Schedule 1 reserves\n\n##### 20. Entry onto designated Schedule 1 reserves\n\n(1) If an area on a Schedule 1 reserve has been designated as an area to which entry is restricted a person must not enter or remain in that area in contravention of that restriction.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(2) A person must not enter or remain in, or in the immediate vicinity of —\n\n(a) a building or area on a Schedule 1 reserve where machinery, equipment or vehicles are kept; or\n\n(b) a house on a Schedule 1 reserve; or\n\n(c) any other building or facility on a Schedule 1 reserve that signs indicate is not open to the public.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(3) A person must not enter a Schedule 1 reserve, or any area of the reserve, except through an entrance provided for that purpose.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(4) If an entrance under subregulation (3) is controlled by a gate or other barrier, a person must not —\n\n(a) enter that land or area unless the gate or barrier is open; or\n\n(b) open, unlock or remove the gate or barrier.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $200.\n\n(5) A person must not enter or remain an area of a Schedule 1 reserve that is —\n\n(a) comprised predominantly of native flora; or\n\n(b) used by the controlling body for the cultivation of plants,\n\nother than on a road, track or path that the person is otherwise permitted to use under these regulations.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n##### 21. Vessels\n\n(1) If an area of a Schedule 1 reserve has been designated as an area in which the use of vessels is restricted a person must not use a vessel in that area in contravention of that restriction.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(2) A person must not use a vessel on a Schedule 1 reserve —\n\n(a) in a manner that endangers, or is reasonably likely to endanger, the safety of that or any other vessel or any person; or\n\n(b) at a speed in excess of the speed limit indicated for that area by signs; or\n\n(c) without due care and attention and reasonable consideration for other people and any animals in the vicinity; or\n\n(d) in a manner that obstructs, or is reasonably likely to obstruct —\n\n(i) another person or vessel; or\n\n(ii) access to any waters; or\n\n(iii) access to a boat ramp, jetty or other facility.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n(3) A person must not leave a boat unattended in the water within a Schedule 1 reserve unless it is securely moored.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n[(4) deleted]\n\n(5) Nothing in these regulations affects any public right of navigation over tidal water.\n\n(6) In this regulation —\n\n  use, in relation to a vessel, means to use, launch, moor, anchor or beach the vessel.\n\n[Regulation 21 amended: Gazette 10 Aug 2007 p. 4077.]\n\n##### 22. Aircraft\n\nA person must not launch, land or touch down in an aircraft (whether powered or not) on a Schedule 1 reserve unless it is reasonably necessary to avoid or mitigate danger to human life or significant damage to property.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $1 000.\n\n##### 23. Animals\n\n(1) Subject to this regulation a person must not bring an animal onto a Schedule 1 reserve.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\n(2) A person may bring an animal into an area of a Schedule 1 reserve designated as an area where animals of that kind are permitted.\n\n(3) The person in charge of an animal lawfully brought onto a Schedule 1 reserve must keep the animal under control.\n\nPenalty: a fine of $500.\n\nSchedule 1 — Managed reserves to which these regulations apply\n\n[r. 2]\n\n[Heading inserted: Gazette 6 Sep 2016 p. 3827.]\n\n| **Item** | **Reserve number** | **Reserve location** |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 1. | 30360 | Quaranup, Albany |\n| 2. | 27853 | Point Peron, Rockingham |\n| 3. | 40184 | Woodman Point, Munster |\n| 4. | 23563 | Ern Halliday Centre, Hillarys |\n| 5. | 1667 | Birdwood Parade, Dalkeith |\n| 6. | 30718 | Muresk Road, Northam |\n\n\n[Schedule 1 inserted: Gazette 6 Sep 2016 p. 3827; amended: Gazette 11 May 2018 p. 1509.]\n\n![dline]()\n\nNotes\n\n1 This is a compilation of the *Land Administration (Land Management) Regulations 2006* and includes the amendments made by the other written laws referred to in the following table. The table also contains information about any reprint.\n\nCompilation table\n\n| **Citation** | **Gazettal** | **Commencement** |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| *Land Administration (Land Management) Regulations 2006* | 14 Jun 2006 p. 2085-106 | 14 Jun 2006 |\n| *Land Administration (Land Management) Amendment Regulations 2007* | 10 Aug 2007 p. 4075-7 | r. 1 and 2: 10 Aug 2007 (see r. 2(a));   Regulations other than r. 1 and 2: 11 Aug 2007 (see r. 2(b)) |\n| *Land Administration (Land Management) Amendment Regulations 2012* | 31 Jul 2012 p. 3695‑6 | r. 1 and 2: 31 Jul 2012 (see r. 2(a));   Regulations other than r. 1 and 2: 1 Aug 2012 (see r. 2(b)) |\n| *Land Administration (Land Management) Amendment Regulations (No. 2) 2012* | 19 Feb 2013 p. 983-4 | r. 1 and 2: 19 Feb 2013 (see r. 2(a));   Regulations other than r. 1 and 2: 20 Feb 2013 (see r. 2(b)) |\n| *Land Administration (Land Management) Amendment Regulations 2014* | 8 Jan 2015 p. 117‑18 | r. 1 and 2: 8 Jan 2015 (see r. 2(a));   Regulations other than r. 1 and 2: 27 Apr 2015 (see r. 2(b) and *Gazette* 17 Apr 2015 p. 1371) |\n| *Land Administration (Land Management) Amendment Regulations 2015* | 21 Jul 2015 p. 2935 | r. 1 and 2: 21 Jul 2015 (see r. 2(a));   Regulations other than r. 1 and 2: 22 Jul 2015 (see r. 2(b)) |\n| *Land Administration Regulations Amendment Regulations 2016* Pt. 3 | 6 Sep 2016 p. 3826-7 | 7 Sep 2016 (see r. 2(b)) |\n| **Reprint 1: The *Land Administration (Land Management) Regulations 2006* as at 3 Mar 2017** (includes amendments listed above) | | |\n| *Land Administration (Land Management) Amendment Regulations 2018* | 11 May 2018 p. 1509 | r. 1 and 2: 11 May 2018 (see r. 2(a));   Regulations other than r. 1 and 2: 12 May 2018 (see r. 2(b)) |\n\n\nDefined terms\n\n*[This is a list of terms defined and the provisions where they are defined. The list is not part of the law.]*\n\n**Defined term Provision(s)**\n\nanimal 2\n\nauthorised person 2\n\ncamp 15(3)\n\ncontrolling body 2\n\ndesignated 2\n\nemergency vehicle 10(8)\n\nfirewood 14(6)\n\nfish 13(6)\n\nfishing 13(6)\n\nhunting device 13(6)\n\nowner 2\n\nplant 2\n\nregulated land 2\n\nrestricted event 16(2)\n\nroad 2\n\nSchedule 1 reserve 2\n\nsign 2, 9(5)\n\ntrack 2\n\nuse 21(6)\n\nvehicle 2\n","sortOrder":0}],"analysis":{"issue_detection":{"absurdities":[],"contradictions":[]},"flash_summary":{"complexity_score":4,"scope_assessment":{"changed":true,"description":"The instrument’s scope has changed since first made, as shown in the compilation notes and amendment annotations in the source. Notable scope changes recorded in the text include insertion of regulation 11 (Gazette 10 Aug 2007 p. 4076) and the insertion and later amendment of Schedule 1 listing specific managed reserves (Schedule 1 inserted: Gazette 6 Sep 2016 p. 3827; amended: Gazette 11 May 2018 p. 1509). Those amendments add specific managed reserves into the class of \"regulated land\" (reg 3 and Schedule 1) and add or refine operational provisions that apply to such reserves (Part 3). The compilation table in the source lists multiple amendment instruments and dates, indicating other amendments to particular regulations over time (see Compilation table)."},"complexity_factors":["Multiple cross-references to other Acts for definitions and authorised officers (reg 4; reg 10(8); defined terms list).","Numerous specific prohibitions with different penalty amounts spread across many provisions (regs 5, 9–19, 20–23).","Discretionary powers given to controlling bodies and authorised persons to grant, amend or revoke permissions and to give directions (regs 4, 6, 8).","Signage and local designations create area-specific rules that must be read on a reserve-by-reserve basis (reg 9; reg 20; Schedule 1).","Reserve‑specific layer (Schedule 1) that adds further bespoke offences and restrictions (Part 3 and Schedule 1).","Operational detail (procedural requirement to notify owners before moving obstructions, parking orientation rules) that raises compliance questions for users and enforcers (regs 10(3); 18(2)).","Amendment history and inserted provisions (e.g. reg 11 insertion; Schedule 1 added/amended) that require attention to the compilation table to determine current scope."],"plain_english_summary":"# What these regulations do (mechanical effect)\n\nThese regulations set rules for how certain Crown land in Western Australia may be used, who may enforce those rules, and what penalties apply. They apply to \"regulated land\": unallocated Crown land, unmanaged reserves, and the managed reserves listed in Schedule 1 (reg 3; Schedule 1). Key mechanical effects are:\n\n- Define who may act as an authorised enforcer and give them powers (appointment by the Minister or a controlling body; lists of officials from other Acts) (reg 4).\n- Allow authorised persons and controlling bodies to grant written permissions that override prohibitions, and to give directions that people must follow for \"proper care, control and management of the land\" (reg 6; reg 8(1)).\n- Allow controlling bodies to put up signs that create local restrictions or permissions; signs are legally binding where erected under the regulations (reg 9).\n- Set specific prohibitions and conduct requirements across a range of activities: obstructing or impersonating authorised persons (reg 5); vehicle use and parking (reg 10); protection of property, environment, plants and animals (regs 11–13); fires and collection of firewood (reg 14); camping (reg 15); events and gatherings (reg 16); commercial activity and advertising (reg 17); removal of obstructions by authorised persons (reg 18); general behaviour and alcohol rules (reg 19).\n- Create reserve-specific rules for Schedule 1 reserves: entry restrictions, openings/gates, restricted areas (reg 20); vessel and water use rules (reg 21); aircraft landing restrictions (reg 22); animal entry limits (reg 23).\n- Prescribe monetary penalties for offences throughout (fines range from $200 to $1,000 depending on the breach; see, e.g., regs 4–23).\n\n# Who is affected and who decides\n\n- Users of regulated land (walkers, motorists, campers, fishers, organisers of events, businesses, advertisers) are directly affected because the regulations restrict many ordinary activities and set fines for breaches (see regs 10, 13–17, 19, 21–23).\n- Controlling bodies and the Minister decide many practical matters: they appoint authorised persons (reg 4), erect signs (reg 9), designate sites for camping, picnicking or animal access (regs 14(3), 15(1), 23(2)), and may amend or revoke permissions (reg 6(5)).\n- Authorised persons have operational discretion: they can grant/amend permissions (reg 6), give directions that must be obeyed (reg 8(1)–(2)), and remove obstructions after taking reasonable steps to notify owners (reg 18).\n\n# Why the regulations are presented (official purpose-claim) and how that maps to trade-offs\n\n- The text explicitly gives authorised persons power to act where \"necessary or desirable to do for the proper care, control and management of the land\" (reg 8(1)). That is the stated administrative purpose.\n\nTesting that claim against costs, incentives and trade-offs (source-grounded):\n\n- Costs and who pays: Individuals and groups using regulated land bear compliance costs (changing behaviour, using designated facilities, following signs) and risk paying fines for breaches (see penalties across regs 5, 9–23). Controlling bodies and the Minister pay the administrative costs of erecting signs, appointing and supervising authorised persons, issuing permissions and enforcement (see regs 4, 6, 9, 18).\n\n- Discretion and implementation risk: The instrument gives wide discretion to controlling bodies and authorised persons (appointment power, permission and direction powers — regs 4, 6, 8, 9). That discretion determines local access and exemptions and creates a risk of variable enforcement and differing local outcomes depending on how those powers are exercised (reg 6(1)–(5); reg 8(1)).\n\n- Compliance burden and enforcement mechanics: Many ordinary activities are restricted or conditional (vehicle movement confined to roads/tracks; camping confined to designated areas; commercial activity and advertising banned without permission — regs 10, 15, 17). Enforcement is conducted by authorised persons and is supported by signage and specified fines (regs 4, 6, 9, 10, 17). The requirement for authorised persons to take \"reasonable steps\" to inform owners before moving obstructions (reg 18(2)) places a process requirement on enforcers.\n\n- Effects on private choice and enterprise: The regulations bar or limit commercial activity and advertising on regulated land unless a permission is granted (reg 17; reg 6), which reduces the freedom of private parties to operate businesses or promote goods on that land unless expressly authorised. They also restrict events likely to attract more than 100 people (reg 16).\n\n- Concentrated benefits and diffuse costs: The ability to designate rules locally (signs, permissions, designated camping/picnic areas — regs 9, 14(3), 15(1), 23(2)) concentrates decision-making benefits with controlling bodies and authorised persons, while the costs (restricted access, potential fines) are dispersed among the general public and land users.\n\n- Substitution and opportunity costs: Prohibitions on activities (commercial trading, large events, vehicle access off tracks, removal of plants or soil) channel people and activities away from regulated land to other locations or into permitted modes (e.g., using designated camping areas, seeking written permission). Those alternative arrangements represent opportunity costs for both users and potential commercial operators.\n\n# Concrete behavioural effects to expect (source citations)\n\n- People will need to use designated entrances, roads and tracks when on Schedule 1 reserves and may be fined for using other routes or entering restricted areas (reg 20(3)–(5)).\n- Drivers must keep to roads/tracks, obey posted speed limits, park as prescribed and avoid vehicles ordinarily used for carrying goods unless allowed (reg 10(1)–(5)).\n- Commercial sellers, advertisers and fundraisers will be excluded from ordinary use of regulated land unless they obtain written permission or a relevant permit (reg 17; reg 6).\n- Campers must use designated camping areas and provided sanitary facilities where supplied (reg 15).\n- People must not damage plants, animals, rocks or soil and are limited in their use of fire and firewood collection to designated circumstances (regs 12–14).\n\n# Implementation levers and checks in the text\n\n- Written permissions (reg 6) and signage (reg 9) are the primary mechanisms to create local exceptions.\n- Directions by authorised persons (reg 8) can temporarily permit or prohibit conduct for management reasons; non‑compliance is penalised (reg 8(2)).\n- A person with authority under another written law is not committing an offence under these regulations if acting under that other authority (reg 7), so these regulations operate alongside other statutory regimes.\n\n# Takeaway in one sentence\n\nThese regulations prescribe permitted and prohibited uses of specified Crown and reserve land, create enforcement powers and civil penalties, and give controlling bodies and authorised persons discretion to manage access and activities through permissions, directions and signs (see regs 3–9, 10–19, 20–23)."},"kimi_summary":{"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":4,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The regulations appear to maintain their original scope as management rules for specific categories of Crown land and reserves. The amendments shown in the compilation table are minor updates (adding reserves to Schedule 1, updating references to other legislation like the Road Traffic Act, clarifying vehicle provisions) rather than expansion into new substantive areas. The core framework established in 2006 remains intact."},"complexity_factors":["12 defined terms in the interpretation section (regulation 2), with some terms like 'sign' having additional definitions in other regulations (regulation 9(5))","Multiple cross-references to other Western Australian Acts (Road Traffic Act, Conservation and Land Management Act, Bush Fires Act, etc.) to define authorised persons and terms","Nested exceptions throughout: general prohibitions with specific exemptions (e.g., fires prohibited except in fireplaces, designated areas, or where safe; animals prohibited on Schedule 1 reserves except in designated areas)","Conditional permissions system (regulation 6) allowing authorised persons to grant exemptions to prohibitions","Different penalty levels for similar offences ($200, $500, $1,000) based on severity or context","Specific application rules distinguishing between three categories of land with overlapping but distinct rules (general regulated land vs Schedule 1 reserves)"],"plain_english_summary":"These regulations set the rules for how people can use certain public lands in Western Australia. They cover three types of land: unallocated Crown land (government-owned land not yet given a specific purpose), unmanaged reserves (protected areas without dedicated managers), and six specific managed reserves listed in Schedule 1 (like Point Peron and Woodman Point).\n\n**Key things the regulations do:**\n\n*   **Appoint authorised officers**: Give certain people (like police, rangers, and fire officers) power to enforce these rules on the land.\n*   **Control vehicle use**: Ban dangerous driving, restrict where you can drive and park, set speed limits, and prohibit heavy machinery or trucks (except caravans/camping trailers).\n*   **Protect the environment**: Prohibit taking water, polluting waterways, damaging rocks or soil, harming plants or animals, and lighting fires except in designated areas or safe conditions.\n*   **Manage behaviour**: Ban disorderly conduct, alcohol consumption, and camping outside designated areas.\n*   **Restrict commercial activities**: Prohibit selling goods, advertising, or collecting money without permits.\n*   **Special rules for Schedule 1 reserves**: Extra restrictions on entry (staying out of restricted zones, staff areas, and native flora areas), vessel use, aircraft landings, and bringing animals onto these specific reserves.\n\n**Why it matters:**\nThese rules aim to balance public access to natural areas with protecting the environment, ensuring public safety, and preventing damage to sensitive ecosystems. They give land managers tools to control activities through signs, permits, and directions, with fines ranging from $200 to $1,000 for breaches."},"summary":{"complexity_score":1,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"Unable to assess whether the scope of the legislation changed from its original intent, as no legislative text was retrievable from the provided URL."},"complexity_factors":["No legislative text was available for analysis — the source page returned a 'not found' error","Cannot assess structural complexity, cross-references, definitions, or operative provisions without access to the actual document","Score of 1 reflects absence of content, not simplicity of the underlying law"],"plain_english_summary":"**No legislation could be analysed.**\n\nThe link provided for the *Land Administration (Land Management) Regulations 2006* (Western Australia) no longer works — the page has been taken down or moved as part of a website upgrade. No actual legislative text was available to review.\n\n**What this means for you:** If you need to read or rely on these regulations, you should:\n- Visit the [Western Australian legislation website](https://www.legislation.wa.gov.au) directly and search for the regulations by name\n- Contact the Parliamentary Counsel's Office Helpdesk (details on the WA legislation website)\n- Check if the regulations have been repealed, replaced, or renamed\n\n**General context:** The *Land Administration Act 1997* (WA) and its associated regulations govern how Crown land (government-owned land) is managed, leased, sold, and administered in Western Australia. These regulations would typically affect landowners, farmers, pastoralists, developers, and anyone dealing with Crown land."}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/land-administration-land-management-regulations-2006","history":"/api/acts/land-administration-land-management-regulations-2006/history","analysis":"/api/acts/land-administration-land-management-regulations-2006/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/land-administration-land-management-regulations-2006/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/land-administration-land-management-regulations-2006/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/land-administration-land-management-regulations-2006/documents"}}