{"id":"F2025L00908","name":"Health Insurance (Quality Assurance Activity – Australasian Registry of Electrocardiograms in National Athletes (ARENA)) Declaration 2025","slug":"health-insurance-quality-assurance-activity-australasian-registry-of-electrocardiograms-in-national-","collection":"legislative_instrument","jurisdiction":"commonwealth","status":"in_force","isInForce":true,"actNumber":null,"makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":106636,"registerId":"commonwealth-F2025L00908-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-03","status":"InForce","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Name","content":"#### 1 Name\n\n  This instrument is the Health Insurance (Quality Assurance Activity – Australasian Registry of Electrocardiograms in National Athletes (ARENA)) Declaration 2025.","sortOrder":0},{"sectionNumber":"2","sectionType":"section","heading":"Commencement","content":"#### 2 Commencement\n\n  (1) Each provision of this instrument specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.\n\n```html\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"margin-left:5.35pt; border-collapse:collapse\"><thead><tr><td colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:407.5pt; border-top:1.5pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p class=\"TableHeading\"><span>Commencement information</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:95.65pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p class=\"TableHeading\"><span>Column 1</span></p></td><td style=\"width:209pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p class=\"TableHeading\"><span>Column 2</span></p></td><td style=\"width:81.45pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p class=\"TableHeading\"><span>Column 3</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:95.65pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p class=\"TableHeading\"><span>Provisions</span></p></td><td style=\"width:209pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p class=\"TableHeading\"><span>Commencement</span></p></td><td style=\"width:81.45pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p class=\"TableHeading\"><span>Date/Details</span></p></td></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style=\"width:95.65pt; border-top:1.5pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p class=\"Tabletext\"><span>1.</span><span> </span><span>The whole of this instrument</span></p></td><td style=\"width:209pt; border-top:1.5pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p class=\"Tabletext\"><span>The day after this instrument is registered.</span></p></td><td style=\"width:81.45pt; border-top:1.5pt solid #000000; border-bottom:1.5pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p class=\"Tabletext\"><span style=\"font-style:italic\"></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table>\n```\n\n> Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this instrument as originally made. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this instrument.\n\n  (2) Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this instrument. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this instrument.","sortOrder":1},{"sectionNumber":"3","sectionType":"section","heading":"Authority","content":"#### 3 Authority\n\n  This instrument is made under subsection 124X(1) of the Health Insurance Act 1973.","sortOrder":2},{"sectionNumber":"4","sectionType":"section","heading":"Repeal","content":"#### 4 Repeal\n\nThis instrument is repealed when it ceases to be in force in accordance with subsection 124X(4) of the Health Insurance Act 1973.","sortOrder":3},{"sectionNumber":"5","sectionType":"section","heading":"Schedule","content":"#### 5 Schedule\n\n  The quality assurance activity described in the Schedule to this declaration is, to the extent that the quality assurance activity relates to health services provided in Australia, declared to be a quality assurance activity to which Part VC of the Health Insurance Act 1973 applies.\n\n  \n\nSchedule 1—Description of quality assurance activity\n\n1 Name of activity  \n\nAustralasian Registry of Electrocardiograms in National Athletes (ARENA)\n\n2 Description of activity\n\nThis declaration applies to the Australasian Registry of Electrocardiograms in National Athletes (ARENA).\n\nThis quality assurance activity consists of a registry of athlete screening data, including electrocardiograms (ECGs) and other cardiac tests, collected in Australasia. All elite sporting organisations in Australia conducting cardiac screening of athletes are eligible to participate and provide data.\n\nThe activity provides a long-term data repository to improve our understanding of ECG interpretation and cardiac diagnoses, and the rates of major cardiovascular outcomes in screened athletes.\n\nThe activity is conducted by the University of Sydney. The University of Sydney has contracted the South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI) Registry Centre to host ARENA and to provide ongoing advice with registry operations and governance. ARENA is funded by National Health and Medical Research Council grants.\n\nARENA was developed in collaboration with sporting bodies, team physicians, and players association representatives. Data is entered into the registry via a database, securely stored at SAHMRI, and de-identified datasets are developed for use for analysis, recommendations, and research purposes, with the results to be published.\n\nThe analysis of national level data contained in ARENA will be used to inform improvements to screening policies and guidelines, particularly for underrepresented athlete groups like female athletes and Indigenous populations, including to improve the accuracy of athlete ECG interpretation.\n\nThe disclosure of information related to the activity will use de-identified and aggregated data to produce reports and disseminate information in the following ways:\n\n    specific journal publications; and\n    publication data in annual reports on the ARENA website; and\n    presentations at annual conferences which include suggested improvements and recommendations in practice.","sortOrder":4}],"analysis":{"flash_summary_failed":{"failed":true,"reason":"Unauthenticated. Configure AI_GATEWAY_API_KEY or use a provider module. Learn more: https://ai-sdk.dev/unauthenticated-ai-gateway","source":"analysis-cron"},"flash_summary":{"complexity_score":3,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The instrument does not alter the subject matter beyond the Schedule: it simply declares ARENA to be a quality assurance activity for health services in Australia as described. It does not add new categories of activity or extend obligations beyond the registry functions, participants, and data uses set out in the Schedule."},"complexity_factors":["Short declaratory instrument with a single clear purpose (declaring ARENA under Part VC)","Cross-reference to substantive provisions of the Health Insurance Act 1973 (subsection 124X and Part VC)","Data governance requirements: collection, de‑identification, storage and publication of health data","Eligibility and participation scope limited to elite sporting organisations conducting cardiac screening","Operational/contractual relationships: University of Sydney as conductor and SAHMRI as registry host","Funding source is specified (NHMRC grants), creating dependency on grant funding for operations","Commencement and repeal tied to registration and statutory lifecycle (administrative timing dependencies)"],"plain_english_summary":"This declaration treats the Australasian Registry of Electrocardiograms in National Athletes (ARENA) as a 'quality assurance activity' under Part VC of the Health Insurance Act 1973, bringing its collection, storage and analysis of athlete ECGs and cardiac screening data (for health services in Australia) within that statutory framework.\n\nIt affects elite sporting organisations that provide data, the University of Sydney (operator) and SAHMRI (host), and is NHMRC‑funded. De‑identified aggregate datasets may be published to inform screening policy; participating bodies must supply data and comply with registry governance and de‑identification processes."},"kimi_summary":{"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":2,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"This is a standard, narrow declaration instrument that performs exactly the function intended by subsection 124X(1) of the Health Insurance Act 1973: declaring a specific quality assurance activity to receive statutory protection. The scope remains tightly focused on the ARENA registry and has not expanded beyond this single, well-defined purpose."},"complexity_factors":["Very short instrument (approximately 1.5 pages)","Only 5 operative sections plus a brief schedule","No defined terms section","Minimal cross-referencing (only references to Health Insurance Act 1973, subsections 124X(1) and 124X(4))","Simple declaratory structure: identifies activity, describes it, declares it covered by Part VC","Straightforward commencement table with single entry","No conditional logic, exceptions, or nested provisions"],"plain_english_summary":"ARENA is formally declared a \"quality assurance activity\" under the Health Insurance Act, protecting data and participants involved in a Australasian registry of athlete ECGs and cardiac tests run by the University of Sydney and hosted by SAHMRI.  \n\nThe designation shields disclosures from most legal use, encouraging doctors and sporting bodies to share de‑identified, aggregated data to improve ECG interpretation—especially for underrepresented groups—and help reduce sudden cardiac deaths in sport."}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/health-insurance-quality-assurance-activity-australasian-registry-of-electrocardiograms-in-national-","history":"/api/acts/health-insurance-quality-assurance-activity-australasian-registry-of-electrocardiograms-in-national-/history","analysis":"/api/acts/health-insurance-quality-assurance-activity-australasian-registry-of-electrocardiograms-in-national-/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/health-insurance-quality-assurance-activity-australasian-registry-of-electrocardiograms-in-national-/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/health-insurance-quality-assurance-activity-australasian-registry-of-electrocardiograms-in-national-/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/health-insurance-quality-assurance-activity-australasian-registry-of-electrocardiograms-in-national-/documents"}}