{"id":"C2004L04925","name":"Health Insurance (1993-1994 Pathology Services Table) Regulations","slug":"health-insurance-1993-1994-pathology-services-table-regulations","collection":"legislative_instrument","jurisdiction":"commonwealth","status":"repealed","isInForce":false,"actNumber":"270 of 1993","makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":27728,"registerId":"commonwealth-C2004L04925-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-01","status":"Repealed","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Health Insurance (1993-1994 Pathology Services Table) Regulations","content":"![](image.001.png)\n\nStatutory Rules 1993 No. 2701\n\n\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\n\nHealth Insurance (1993-1994 Pathology Services Table) Regulations\n\n\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\n\nTABLE OF PROVISIONS\n\nRegulation Page\n\n1. Commencement 1\n\n2. Citation 1\n\n3. Repeal of Health Insurance (1992-1993 Pathology Services Table) Regulations 2\n\n4. Pathology services table 2\n\nSCHEDULE\n\nTABLE OF PATHOLOGY SERVICES 3\n\nPART 1—RULES OF INTERPRETATION 3\n\nPART 2—SERVICES AND FEES 13\n\nPART 3—ABBREVIATIONS 37\n\n![](image.001.png)\n\nStatutory Rules 1993 No. 2701\n\n\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\n\nHealth Insurance (1993-1994 Pathology Services Table) Regulations\n\nI, The Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, make the following Regulations under the Health Insurance Act 1973.\n\nDated 28 October 1993.\n\nBILL HAYDEN\n\nGovernor-General\n\nBy His Excellency’s Command,\n\nGRAHAM RICHARDSON\n\nMinister for Health\n\n\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\n\nCommencement\n\n1. These Regulations commence on 1 November 1993.\n\nCitation\n\n2. These Regulations may be cited as the Health Insurance (1993-1994 Pathology Services Table) Regulations.\n\nRepeal of Health Insurance (1992-1993 Pathology Services Table) Regulations\n\n3. Statutory Rules 1992 No. 336 and 1993 No. 125 are repealed.\n\nPathology services table\n\n4. The table of pathology services in the Schedule is prescribed for the purposes of subsection 4a (2) of the Health Insurance Act 1973.\n\nSCHEDULE Regulation 4\n\nTABLE OF PATHOLOGY SERVICES\n\nPART 1—RULES OF INTERPRETATION\n\n1. (1) In this table, unless the contrary intention appears:\n\n“approved pathology authority” has the same meaning as in Division 4A of Part IIa of the Act;\n\n“patient episode” means:\n\n(a) a pathology service to which rule 3a refers that is provided in the circumstances described in that rule that relate to the service; and\n\n(b) except in the case of a pathology service to which paragraph (a) refers—a pathology service or pathology services, whether specified in a single item or in more than 1 item, provided for a single patient whose need for the service or services was determined under subsection 16a (1) of the Act on the same day, whether rendered by an approved pathology practitioner or more than 1 approved pathology practitioner on the same day or on different days;\n\n“recognised pathologist” means a medical practitioner recognised as a specialist in pathology by a determination under subsection 61 (3) of the Act;\n\n“the Act” means the Health Insurance Act 1973.\n\n(2) In these Rules, a reference to a request to an approved pathology practitioner includes a reference to a request for a pathologist-determinable service to which subsection 16a (6) of the Act applies.\n\n(3) Unless the contrary intention appears, a reference in this table by number to an item that is not included in this table is a reference to the correspondingly numbered item in the general medical services table or the diagnostic imaging services table, as each case requires.\n\n2. (1) If a service is described:\n\n(a) in an item in general terms; and\n\n(b) in another item in specific terms:\n\nonly the item that describes the service in specific terms applies to the service.\n\n(2) Subject to subrule (3), if:\n\n(a) a service is described in 2 or more items; and\n\n(b) subrule (1) does not apply;\n\nonly the item that provides the lower or lowest fee for the service applies to the service.\n\n(3) If an item is expressed to include a pathology service that is specified in another item, the other item does not apply to the service in addition to the first-mentioned item.\n\n3. (1) In subrule (2), “service” includes assay, estimation and test.\n\n(2) Subject to rule 3a, 2 or more pathology services rendered for a patient following 2 or more requests are taken to have been rendered following a single request if:\n\n(a) the services are listed in the same item; and\n\n(b) the patient’s need for the services was determined under subsection 16a (1) of the Act on the same day even if they are rendered by an approved pathology practitioner on more than one day.\n\n3a. (1) Rule 3 does not apply to:\n\n(a) a pathology service specified in item 66201, other than an estimation of fructosamine or lithium; or\n\n(b) the quantitative estimation of 1 or more fractions of neonatal bilirubin specified in item 66365;\n\nif:\n\n(c) the service is rendered in relation to a single specimen taken on each of not more than 4 occasions in a period of 24 hours; and\n\n(d) the service is rendered to a patient in a hospital unit where:\n\n(i) the presence of 1 nurse is required for each group of not more than 4 patients; and\n\n(ii) the condition of the patients is continuously observed in relevant respects; and\n\n(e) in order to render the service, an approved pathology practitioner who is a recognised pathologist has to arrange for a member of the laboratory staff of the approved pathology authority concerned to undertake duties in respect of the service that are in addition to the usual duties of the staff member.\n\n(2) Rule 3 does not apply to any of the following pathology services if, under a request for a service, no more than 6 tests are requested and the tests are performed within 6 months of the request:\n\n(a) estimation of prothrombin time in respect of a patient undergoing anticoagulant therapy;\n\n(b) quantitative estimation of lithium in respect of a patient undergoing lithium therapy;\n\n(c) a service specified in item 65007 in relation to a patient undergoing chemotherapy for neoplastic disease or immunosuppressant therapy;\n\n(d) a service specified in item 65007 in relation to methotrexate, gold or penicillamine therapy of a patient;\n\n(e) a service specified in item 66201 in relation to methotrexate therapy of a patient;\n\n(f) quantitative estimation of urea, creatinine and electrolytes in relation to:\n\n(i) cis-platinum therapy of a patient; or\n\n(ii) chronic renal failure of a patient being treated in a dialysis program conducted by a recognised hospital.\n\n(2a) Rule 3 does not apply to a pathology service:\n\n(a) to which item 66217 applies; and\n\n(b) for which a specimen is collected on each of 3 days for the purpose of making a valid estimation.\n\n(3) This rule does not apply in relation to a pathology service unless the account for fees in respect of the service is endorsed with the words “Rule 3 Exemption”.\n\n4. If:\n\n(a) a pathology service to which an item of the table applies is rendered for a patient in accordance with a request; and\n\n(b) another pathology service is rendered for the patient in accordance with the request; and\n\n(c) an item of the table:\n\n(i) applies to the other service; and\n\n(ii) is referred to in the item mentioned in paragraph (a);\n\nthe other service is treated as if it were part of the service referred to in paragraph (a).\n\nExample:\n\nThe requesting practitioner requests an extended blood grouping test (covered by item 65019) and the test includes a basic blood grouping test (covered by item 65017). Item 65017 is referred to in item 65019. Benefit is payable under item 65019 for the extended blood grouping test but benefit is not payable separately under item 65017 for the basic blood grouping test.\n\n5. For the purposes of items 65001 to 66200 (inclusive):\n\n(a) if pathology services of a kind referred to in item 65017 or 65019 are rendered for a patient during a period when the patient is in hospital, the item applies only to the first pathology service of that kind rendered for the patient during that period; and\n\n(b) tests (except the tests mentioned in item 65023) carried out on material stored from a previous patient episode in response to a later request are treated as part of that previous patient episode if the second request is made within 14 days of that previous patient episode.\n\n5a. (1) In this rule:\n\n“designated pathology service” means a pathology service specified in item 66241, 66389, 66403 or 69241.\n\n(2) Subject to subrule (3), if an approved pathology practitioner in an approved pathology authority:\n\n(a) has been requested to render a pathology service that specified 2 or more estimations comprising a designated pathology service; and\n\n(b) is unable to perform 1 or more, but not all, of the estimations because of the lack of facilities in, or expertise or experience of the staff of, the laboratory of the authority in relation to that estimation or those estimations; and\n\n(c) requests an approved pathology practitioner in another approved pathology authority to render 1 or more, but not all, of the estimations;\n\nthe service rendered by the second-mentioned practitioner is taken to be the designated pathology service.\n\n(3) Items 73901 to 73917 (inclusive) do not apply to the second-mentioned approved pathology practitioner in subrule (2).\n\n6. For the purposes of items 66201 to 69200 (inclusive):\n\n(a) if a pathology service involving the measurement of a substance in urine requires a 24 hour urine collection, or calculation of a substance/creatinine ratio, the service is treated as including any estimation of creatinine in other fluids necessary for the calculation; and\n\n(b) tests carried out on material stored from a previous patient episode in response to a later request are treated as part of that previous patient episode if the second request is made within 14 days of that previous patient episode.\n\n7. For the purposes of items 69201 to 71000 (inclusive):\n\n(a) “serial examinations or cultures” means examinations or cultures requested on 1 occasion whether or not;\n\n(i) the materials are received on different days by the approved pathology practitioner; or\n\n(ii) the examinations or cultures were requested on 1 or more request forms by the treating practitioner; and\n\n(b) tests carried out on material stored from a previous patient episode in response to a later request are treated as part of that previous patient episode if the second request occurs within 14 days of that previous patient episode.\n\n8. For the purposes of items 71001 to 72800 (inclusive):\n\n(a) in items 71119, 71121, 71123 and 71125, the estimation of a single antibody includes qualitative and quantitative assays for that antibody; and\n\n(b) tests carried out on material stored from a previous patient episode in response to a later request are treated as part of that previous patient episode if the second request occurs within 14 days of that previous patient episode.\n\n9. For the purposes of items 72801 to 73040 (inclusive):\n\n(a) “biopsy material” means all tissue received by the approved pathology practitioner from an operation, or a group of operations, performed on a patient at the same time, other than a bone marrow biopsy; and\n\n(b) if:\n\n(i) a pathology service that is the examination of biopsy material is rendered under any of those items; and\n\n(ii) a further pathology service mentioned in any of those items is also rendered using that biopsy material;\n\nthose pathology services are treated as 1 pathology service.\n\n10. For the purposes of items 73041 to 73280 (inclusive), “serial examinations” means examinations requested on 1 occasion whether or not:\n\n(a) the materials are received on different days by the approved pathology practitioner; or\n\n(b) the examinations were requested on 1 or more request forms by the treating practitioner.\n\n11. (1) For the purposes of this rule and items 73901 to 73921 (inclusive):\n\n“institution” means a place (other than a hospital, a nursing home or accommodation for aged persons that is attached to a nursing home or situated within a nursing home complex) at which residential accommodation or day care is, or both residential accommodation and day care are, made available to:\n\n(a) disadvantaged children; or\n\n(b) juvenile offenders; or\n\n(c) aged persons; or\n\n(d) chronically ill psychiatric patients; or\n\n(e) homeless persons; or\n\n(f) unemployed persons; or\n\n(g) persons suffering from alcoholism; or\n\n(h) persons addicted to drugs; or\n\n(i) physically or mentally handicapped persons;\n\n“licensed collection centre” has the same meaning as in Part IIa of the Act;\n\n“prescribed laboratory” means a laboratory operated by:\n\n(a) the Commonwealth; or\n\n(b) a State; or\n\n(c) an authority of a State or Territory; or\n\n(d) the Northern Territory; or\n\n(e) the Australian Capital Territory; or\n\n(f) an Australian tertiary education institution.\n\n“specimen collection centre” has the same meaning as in Part IIa of the Act;\n\n“temporary collection centre” has the same meaning as in Part IIa of the Act;\n\n“treating practitioner” has the same meaning as in paragraph 16a (1) (a) of the Act.\n\n(2) A service mentioned in items 73901 to 73921 (inclusive) applies to a pathology service when rendered by, or on behalf of, an approved pathology practitioner who is a recognised pathologist unless:\n\n(a) the service is rendered upon a request made in the course of an out-patient service at a recognised hospital; or\n\n(b) the service is rendered upon a request made for a patient who is a private patient in a recognised hospital when the request was made; or\n\n(c) the pathology equipment of a recognised hospital, or prescribed laboratory, is used rendering the service; or\n\n(d) a member of the staff of a recognised hospital, or prescribed laboratory, participates in the service in the course of the member’s employment with the hospital or laboratory.\n\n(3) A service mentioned in items 73901 to 73921 (inclusive) does not apply to a pathology service:\n\n(a) to which subsection 16a (7) of the Act applies; or\n\n(b) unless at least one of items 65001 to 73529 (inclusive) also applies to that service.\n\n(4) Subject to subrule (6), if one item of items 73901 to 73917 (inclusive) applies to a patient episode, none of the remainder of those items applies to that patient episode.\n\n(5) Item 73921 applies only to the approved pathology practitioner or approved pathology authority to whom the specimen mentioned in the item was referred.\n\n(6) If, in respect of the same patient episode:\n\n(a) services referred to in 1 or more items:\n\n(i) in Group P5; and\n\n(ii) in one of Groups P1, P2, P3, P4, P6, P7 and P8; or\n\n(b) services referred to in 1 or more items:\n\n(i) in Group P6; and\n\n(ii) in one of Groups P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P7 and P8;\n\nare rendered by an approved pathology practitioner in each of 2 approved pathology authorities, the applicable amount specified in an item in Group P10 is payable to both approved pathology practitioners.\n\n(7) If more than one specimen is collected from a person on the same day for the provision of pathology services:\n\n(a) in accordance with more than one request; and\n\n(b) in or by a single approved pathology authority;\n\nonly a single amount specified in the applicable item in Group P10 is payable for the services.\n\n11a. If item 73921 applies to a patient episode, none of items 73901 to 73917 (inclusive) applies to any pathology service rendered by the approved pathology authority or the approved pathology provider in respect of that patient episode.\n\n11b. (1) Item 73921 does not apply to a referral if:\n\n(a) a service in respect of the same patient episode has been carried out by the referring approved pathology authority; and\n\n(b) the approved pathology authority to which the referral is made is related to the referring approved pathology authority.\n\n(2) An approved pathology authority is related to another approved pathology authority for the purposes of subclause (1) if:\n\n(a) both approved pathology authorities are employed (including employed under contract) by the same person, whether or not that person is also an approved pathology authority; or\n\n(b) either of the approved pathology authorities is employed (including employed under contract) by the other; or\n\n(c) if both of the approved pathology authorities are corporations—the approved pathology authorities are related corporations within the meaning of the Corporations Law; or\n\n(d) the approved pathology authorities are partners (whether or not either or both of the approved pathology authorities are individuals and whether or not other persons are in partnership with either or both of the approved pathology authorities).\n\n12. The abbreviations in Part 3 of this table may be used to identify particular pathology services or groups of pathology services.\n\nSCHEDULE—continued\n\nPART 2—SERVICES AND FEES\n\nGROUP P1—HAEMATOLOGY\n\n| Item number | Pathology service                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | Fee$   |\n| ----------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------ |\n| 65001       | Blood count consisting of erythrocyte count, C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, blood viscosity, haematocrit, haemoglobin, platelet count, leucocyte count, reticulocyte count—1 or 2 procedures                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | 5.60   |\n| 65003       | 3 or more procedures to which item 65001 applies, including any calculation or measurement of erythrocyte or other indices                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 7.65   |\n| 65005       | Examination of blood film, with or without 5 part differential cell count, or 5 part differential cell count with or without examination of blood film, and, if performed, any of these additional services—Direct Coombs test; tests for heterophile antibodies, cold agglutinins, examination of blood film by special stains to demonstrate Heinz bodies, parasites or iron, or examination of a blood film with alpha-naphthyl acetate esterase, choloroacetate esterase, neutrophil alkaline phosphatase, nitroblue tetrazolium, periodic acid Schiff, Sudan Black stains, or Kleihauer test for HbF on blood film, including any services specified in item 65027 | 10.10  |\n| 65007       | Full blood examination consisting of items 65003 and 65005                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 17.50  |\n| 65009       | Erythrocytes, qualitative or quantitative assessment of haemolysis or metabolic enzymes by—erythrocyte autohaemolysis test, erythrocyte fragility test, sugar water test, erythrocyte metabolic enzyme test, heat denaturation test, isopropanol precipitation test, acid haemolysis test, and quantitation of muramidase in serum or urine—1 or more procedures                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 23.30  |\n| 65011       | Tests for the diagnosis of haemoglobinopathy consisting of haemoglobin electrophoresis and 2 of the following—examination for HbH, quantitation of HbA2 or HbF—including any services specified in items 65001, 65003, 65005 and 65007                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 36.30  |\n| 65013       | Histopathological examination of sections of bone marrow trephine biopsy including, where indicated, examination of marrow smears and any special stains and immunochemical techniques, including any services specified in items 65001, 65003, 65005, 65007 and 65015                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 111.50 |\n| 65015       | Bone marrow examination of aspirated material including any special stains, immunochemical techniques and clot sections where necessary, including any services specified in items 65001, 65003, 65005 and 65007                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 80.95  |\n| 65017       | Blood grouping, including back-grouping when performed—ABO and Rh (D antigen)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | 9.80   |\n| 65019       | Blood grouping—Rh phenotypes, Kell system, Duffy system, M and N factors or any other blood group system—1 or more systems, including any services specified in item 65017                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 19.50  |\n| 65021       | Blood grouping, including back-grouping when performed, and examination of serum for Rh and other blood group antibodies, including identification and quantitative estimation of any antibodies detected, and including any services specified in items 65001, 65003, 65005 and 65007                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 36.30  |\n| 65023       | Compatibility testing, including all necessary grouping checks of patient and donor, examination for antibodies, identification and, if necessary, quantitative estimation of any antibodies detected and any services specified in items 65001, 65003, 65005, 65007, 65017 and 65021 including all testing performed on any 1 day                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | 88.60  |\n| 65025       | Examination of serum for blood group antibodies including identification and, if necessary, quantitative estimation of any antibodies detected                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 16.05  |\n| 65027       | Direct Coombs test, qualitative or quantitative test for cold agglutinins, or heterophile antibodies, qualitative spectroscopic examination of blood for abnormal haemoglobins, qualitative test for red cell porphyrins and detection of metalbumin (Schumm’s test) including those services specified in items 65005 and 65007—1 or more tests                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 8.85   |\n| 65029       | Skin bleeding time, coagulation time, prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time, thrombin time (including test for presence of an inhibitor and serial tests for fibrinolysis), test for factor XIII deficiency, fibrinogen, or 1 of: fibrinogen degradation products, fibrin monomer or D-dimer—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | 12.25  |\n| 65031       | 2 estimations specified in item 65029                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | 16.20  |\n| 65033       | 3 estimations specified in item 65029                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | 20.15  |\n| 65035       | 4 or more estimations specified in item 65029                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | 24.10  |\n| 65037       | Quantitative assay, by 1 or more techniques, of plasminogen, antithrombin III, Protein C, Protein S, heparin cofactor II, euglobulin clot lysis time and test for lupus anticoagulant—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | 24.05  |\n| 65039       | 4 or more estimations specified in item 65037                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | 76.40  |\n| 65041       | Platelet aggregation in response to ADP, collagen, 5HT, ristocetin or similar substance—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | 48.10  |\n| 65043       | Heparin assay, only when monitoring a patient on subcutaneous heparin or low molecular weight heparin —1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | 32.10  |\n| 65045       | Quantitative assay of:Von Willebrand’s factor antigen (factor VIII related antigen), Von Willebrand’s factor (ristocetin cofactor), factor II, factor V, factor VII, factor VIII, factor IX, factor X, factor XI, factor XII, factor XIII, Fletcher factor, Fitzgerald factor, Passovy factor—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 32.05  |\n| 65047       | 2 estimations as specified in item 65045                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | 46.20  |\n| 65049       | 3 or more estimations as specified in item 65045                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 60.35  |\n\nGROUP P2—CHEMICAL\n\n| 66201 | Quantitative estimation in serum, plasma, urine or other body fluid, by any method except by reagent strip with or without reflectance meter or electrophoresis, of:—alanine aminotransferase, albumin, alkaline phosphatase, amylase, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin (total and any fractions), calcium (total, dialysed or ionised), chloride, creatine kinase, creatine kinase isoenzymes (when not performed as specified in item 66245), creatinine, fructosamine, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase, globulin, glucose, lactate dehydrogenase, lipase, lithium, magnesium, phosphate, potassium, total protein, sodium, urate, urea—1 estimation | 9.90  |\n| ----- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----- |\n| 66203 | 2 estimations specified in item 66201                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 11.95 |\n| 66205 | 3 estimations specified in item 66201                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 14.00 |\n| 66207 | 4 estimations specified in item 66201                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 16.05 |\n| 66209 | 5 estimations specified in item 66201                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 18.10 |\n| 66211 | 6 or more estimations specified in item 66201                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 20.15 |\n| 66213 | Qualitative estimation by any method, except by reagent strip or dip-stick of the following urine constituents:bilirubin, cystine (cysteine), haemoglobin, melanin (melanogen), myoglobin, porphobilinogen, porphyrins, urobilinogen or pH measurement of body fluids other than urine (excepting urine acidification test), or cryoglobulins or cryofibrinogen in plasma—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 9.60  |\n| 66215 | Quantitative estimation of cryoglobulins or cryofibrinogen after a positive result for cryoglobulin is obtained in any service specified in item 66213 (including provision of that service)—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | 14.50 |\n| 66217 | Qualitative estimation by any method except by reagent strip or dip-stick of the following faecal constituents—haemoglobin, porphyrins, reducing substances—each estimation, to a maximum of 3 estimations, taken on separate days                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | 6.40  |\n| 66219 | Immunological detection of human haemoglobin in faeces, including any additional services specified in item 66217—1 estimation in any 28 day period                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 12.20 |\n| 66223 | Osmolality, estimation by osmometer, in serum or in urine—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 24.05 |\n| 66225 | Quantitative estimation of blood gases including tests performed from pO2, oxygen saturation, pCO2, bicarbonate, pH, and any other measurement (eg. haemoglobin, potassium) or calculation performed on the same specimen—1 or more estimations on 1 specimen                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 32.85 |\n| 66227 | Estimation of blood gases as specified in item 66225 on each specimen in excess of 1 to a maximum of 6 specimens within any 1 day                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | 8.70  |\n| 66229 | Calculus, analysis of 1 or more                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 29.80 |\n| 66231 | Drug or chemical assays—including all qualitative and quantitative tests on blood, urine or other body fluid for a drug or drugs of abuse, including illegal drugs and legally available drugs taken other than in appropriate dosage, ingested or absorbed toxic chemicals including any services specified in items 66235, 66237 and 66239, but excluding the surveillance of sports people and athletes for performance improving substances or the monitoring of patients participating in a drug abuse treatment program                                                                                                                                          | 40.50 |\n| 66235 | Drug assay—quantitative estimation on blood or other body fluid by any method or methods of a drug being used therapeutically for the patient from whom the specimen was taken and not elsewhere specified in the Schedule—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | 20.20 |\n| 66237 | 2 estimations specified in item 66235                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 28.30 |\n| 66239 | 3 or more estimations specified in item 66235                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 36.40 |\n| 66241 | Estimations specified in any of items 66235 to 66239 (inclusive), if the number of estimations relating to the same patient episode does not exceed 3—each estimation to a maximum of 2 estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 8.10  |\n| 66243 | Amniotic fluid, spectrophotometric examination of, estimation of lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio, palmitic acid, phosphatidylglycerol or lamellar body phospholipid—1 or more examinations or estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | 32.10 |\n| 66245 | Electrophoresis, quantitative or qualitative, of serum, urine or other body fluid to demonstrate protein classes or presence and amount of paraprotein, or the isoenzymes of lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase and creatine kinase or lipoprotein electrophoresis (only when the cholesterol is >6.5 mmol/l and triglyceride >3.0 mmol/l or in the diagnosis of types III and IV hyperlipidaemia), including the preliminary quantitation of total protein, albumin and globulin or of total relevant enzyme activity—1 examination to a maximum of 2 examinations in any 12 month period                                                                    | 29.80 |\n| 66247 | Electrophoresis, quantitative or qualitative, of concurrently collected, or collected within a 28 day period, serum, urine or other body fluid to demonstrate protein classes or presence and amount of paraprotein, including the preliminary quantitation of total protein, albumin and globulin, or of total relevant enzyme activity—2 or more examinations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 44.30 |\n| 66255 | Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein, alpha-1-antitrypsin, alpha-2-macroglobulin, quantitative estimation in serum, urine or other body fluid—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | 19.65 |\n| 66257 | C-1 esterase inhibitor, quantitative estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 19.65 |\n| 66258 | C-1 esterase inhibitor, functional assay                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | 43.95 |\n| 66261 | CA-125 antigen, CA-15.3 antigen, CA-19.9 antigen, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), mammary serum antigen, mucin-like carcinoma associated antigen (1 or more fractions), neuron-specific enolase, thyroglobulin in serum or other body fluid, in the monitoring or confirmation of malignancy, quantitative estimation—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | 19.65 |\n| 66262 | 2 or more estimations specified in item 66261                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 36.20 |\n| 66263 | Iron studies consisting of quantitative analysis of iron, transferrin or iron binding capacity and ferritin                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | 38.20 |\n| 66265 | Serum B12, serum folate—1 or more estimations within any 28 day period                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | 24.05 |\n| 66267 | Red cell folate and serum B12 and, if required, serum folate, to a maximum of 3 estimations in any 12 month period                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | 43.90 |\n| 66269 | Vitamins , quantitative estimation in blood, urine or other body fluid, by direct or indirect means, of vitamins A, B1, B2, B3, B6, C, and E—1 or more estimations within any 6 month period                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | 29.80 |\n| 66271 | Vitamin D or D fractions—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | 29.80 |\n| 66277 | Aluminium (except if item 66325 applies), arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, copper, chromium, gold, manganese, mercury, nickel, selenium, strontium, in blood, urine or other body fluid or tissue—1 or more estimations in any 6 month period                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 34.90 |\n| 66279 | Blood lead estimation, other than for occupational health screening purposes, to a maximum of 3 estimations in any 6 month period—each estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | 29.80 |\n| 66281 | Porphyrins (1 or more fractions), catecholamines (1 or more fractions), hydroxymethoxymandelic acid (HMMA), homovanillic acid (HVA), metanephrines, methoxyhydroxyphenylethylene glycol (MHPG), phenylacetic acid (PAA)—quantitative including any qualitative estimations—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | 38.95 |\n| 66283 | Faecal fat, breath hydrogen measurements in response to loading with disaccharides—1 or more quantitative estimations within any 28 day period                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | 38.95 |\n| 66285 | Solid tissue or tissues excluding blood elements—assay of 1 or 2 enzymes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | 38.95 |\n| 66287 | Assay of 3 to 5 enzymes as specified in item 66285                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | 72.55 |\n| 66289 | Assay of 6 or more enzymes as specified in item 66285                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 96.25 |\n| 66291 | Thyroid function tests, including thyrotrophin (TSH) and at least 1 or more of the following tests—free thyroxine index, free thyroxine, free T3, total T3, thyroxine binding globulin                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | 40.50 |\n| 66293 | Thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH) test, including provision and administration of TRH and all necessary estimations of hormones                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | 48.10 |\n| 66295 | Growth hormone suppression by glucose loading, growth hormone stimulation by exercise, dexamethasone suppression test, L-dopa stimulation of growth hormone, where physically performed by a recognised pathologist—1 or more procedures                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | 11.45 |\n| 66297 | Gonadotrophin releasing hormone stimulation test, synacthen stimulation test, glucagon stimulation test with C-peptide measurement, pentagastrin stimulation of thyrocalcitonin release, secretin stimulation of gastrin release, insulin hypoglycaemia, arginine infusion, where physically performed by a recognised pathologist—1 procedure                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | 38.20 |\n| 66299 | 2 or more tests specified in item 66297                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | 61.10 |\n| 66315 | Hormone receptor assay on proven primary breast or ovarian carcinoma or a metastasis from a breast or ovarian carcinoma or a subsequent lesion in the breast—1 or more assays                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 77.90 |\n| 66317 | HDL cholesterol or apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio, estimation of, in patients with serum cholesterol >5.5 mmol/1 or those on prescribed lipid lowering drugs or with a fasting serum triglyceride level >2.0 mmol/1—each episode to a maximum of 4 episodes in any 12 month period                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 12.20 |\n| 66319 | Glycosylated haemoglobin only when performed in the management of established diabetes—each estimation to a maximum of 4 estimations in any 12 month period                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | 16.40 |\n| 66321 | Quantitative estimation in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy of alpha fetoprotein, human chorionic gonadotrophin and oestriol and any other substance to detect foetal abnormality, including any service specified in 1 or more of items 66353, 66373, 73527 or 73529—1 patient episode in that pregnancy                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | 53.80 |\n| 66323 | Estimation of tryptic activity in faeces for the investigation of diarrhoea of greater than 4 weeks duration in children less than 6 years of age                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | 10.85 |\n| 66325 | Estimation of serum aluminium in a patient in a renal dialysis program—each estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | 34.90 |\n| 66331 | Quantitative estimation in serum, plasma, urine or other body fluid of cholesterol or triglycerides or both, except by reagent strip with or without reflectance meter or electrophoresis                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 11.75 |\n| 66335 | Services specified in item 66331 and 1 estimation specified in item 66201                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 14.00 |\n| 66337 | Services specified in item 66331 and 2 estimations specified in item 66201                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | 16.05 |\n| 66339 | Services specified in item 66331 and 3 estimations specified in item 66201                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | 18.10 |\n| 66341 | Services specified in item 66331 and 4 or more estimations specified in item 66201                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | 20.15 |\n| 66343 | Drug assays, including all qualitative and quantitative estimations on blood, urine or other body fluid for a drug, or drugs, of abuse or a therapeutic drug, on a sample collected from a patient participating in a drug abuse treatment program, or being treated for drug effects or under a court order or parole board supervision, but excluding the detection of nicotine and metabolites in smoking withdrawal programs—each assay to a maximum of 21 assays in any 12 month period                                                                                                                                                                           | 20.25 |\n| 66353 | Alpha fetoprotein (where not requested as part of item 66321)—quantitative estimation in serum or other body fluids                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 19.65 |\n| 66355 | Ferritin (where not requested as part of iron studies)—quantitative estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | 19.65 |\n| 66357 | Prostate specific antigen, prostatic acid phosphatase, in the monitoring or confirmation of malignancy—quantitative estimation—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | 19.65 |\n| 66359 | 2 estimations specified in item 66357                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 36.20 |\n| 66361 | Beta-2-microglobulin, caeruloplasmin, haptoglobulins, microalbumin in proven diabetes mellitus, prealbumin—quantitative estimation in serum, urine or other body fluids—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | 19.65 |\n| 66363 | 2 or more estimations specified in item 66361                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 36.20 |\n| 66365 | Neonatal bilirubin (1 or more fractions)—quantitative estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | 24.05 |\n| 66367 | Acetoacetate, alcohol, amino acids, ammonia, angiotensin converting enzyme, beta-hydroxybutyrate, cholinesterase, cysteine, total free fatty acids, histamine, hydroxyindoleacetic acid, hydroxyproline, lactate, oxalate, pyruvate, serotonin, xylose, zinc—1 quantitative estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | 24.05 |\n| 66369 | 2 or more estimations specified in item 66367                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 37.80 |\n| 66371 | TSH (where not requested as part of thyroid function test or in association with other hormones or hormone binding proteins specified in item 66377)—quantitative estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | 31.15 |\n| 66373 | Human placental lactogen, oestriol (where not requested as part of item 66321)—quantitative estimation by any method—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | 31.15 |\n| 66375 | 2 estimations specified in item 66373                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 42.05 |\n| 66377 | Hormones and hormone binding proteins, quantitative estimation by any method, of—androstenedione, DHEAS, dihydrotestosterone, FSH, hydroxyprogesterone, LH, oestradiol, oestrone, progesterone, prolactin, sex hormone binding globulin, free or total testosterone, TSH (where it is not requested on its own or as part of a thyroid function test)—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | 31.15 |\n| 66379 | 2 estimations specified in item 66377                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 42.05 |\n| 66381 | 3 estimations specified in item 66377                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 52.95 |\n| 66383 | 4 estimations specified in item 66377                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 63.85 |\n| 66385 | 5 estimations specified in item 66377                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 74.75 |\n| 66387 | 6 or more estimations specified in item 66377                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 85.65 |\n| 66389 | Estimations specified in any of items 66377 to 66387 (inclusive), if the number of estimations relating to the same patient episode does not exceed 6—each estimation to a maximum of 5 estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 10.90 |\n| 66391 | Hormones and hormone binding proteins, quantitative estimation by any method, of: ACTH, aldosterone, C-peptide, calcitonin, cortisol, cyclic AMP, 11-deoxycortisol, gastrin, glucagon, growth hormone, insulin, PTH, renin, somatomedin C(IgF1), urine steroid fraction or fractions, vasoactive intestinal peptide, vasopressin (anti-diuretic hormone)—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 31.15 |\n| 66393 | 2 estimations specified in item 66391                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 42.05 |\n| 66395 | 3 estimations specified in item 66391                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 52.95 |\n| 66397 | 4 estimations specified in item 66391                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 63.85 |\n| 66399 | 5 estimations specified in item 66391                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 74.75 |\n| 66401 | 6 or more estimations specified in item 66391                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 85.65 |\n| 66403 | Estimations specified in any of items 66391 to 66401 (inclusive), if the number of estimations relating to the same patient episode does not exceed 6—each estimation to a maximum of 5 estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 10.90 |\n\nGROUP P3—MICROBIOLOGY\n\n| 69201 | Microscopic examination of material other than blood, from 1 or more sites, obtained directly from a patient and excluding material from cultures—wet film, including differential cell count if performed, examination for dermatophytes or dark ground illumination, or stained preparation or preparations using any relevant stain or stains—1 or more examinations                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 7.25  |\n| ----- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----- |\n| 69203 | Microscopic examination of faeces for parasites using concentration techniques including the use of appropriate stains, to a maximum of 3 estimations taken on separate days including any services specified in item 69201—each estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | 12.20 |\n| 69205 | The cultural examination and microscopical examination when indicated (including the detection of antigens not elsewhere specified in the Schedule) to determine the presence of pathogenic micro-organisms, including fungi but excluding viruses, from nasal swabs, throat swabs, eye swabs and ear swabs, including pathogen identification and antibiotic sensitivity testing, including any services specified in item 69201—1 or more sites                                                                                                                                                | 19.10 |\n| 69207 | Microscopical and cultural examination (including the detection of antigens not elsewhere specified in the Schedule) to determine the presence of pathogenic micro-organisms, including fungi but excluding viruses, from the following sites: skin or other superficial sites, urethra, vagina, cervix or rectum (except for faecal pathogens), or specimens of sputum (except when part of item 69213), including pathogenic identification and antibiotic sensitivity testing, including any services specified in items 69201, 69205 and 73810—1 or more examinations on 1 or more specimens | 27.90 |\n| 69209 | Microscopical and cultural examination (including the detection of antigens not elsewhere specified in the Schedule) of postoperative wounds, aspirations of body cavities, synovial fluid, CSF and operative or biopsy specimens for the presence of pathogenic micro-organisms, including fungi but excluding viruses, involving aerobic and anaerobic culture and the use of different culture media and including pathogen identification and antibiotic sensitivity testing, including any services specified in items 69201, 69205 and 69207—1 or more sites                               | 37.80 |\n| 69211 | Cultural examination (including the detection of clostridial toxins or antigens not elsewhere specified in the Schedule) of faeces to determine the presence or absence of faecal pathogens, involving the use of at least 2 selective or enrichment media as well as culture in at least 2 different atmospheres and includes pathogen identification and antibiotic sensitivity testing, including any services specified in item 69201, to a maximum of 3 specimens in any 7 day period—each examination                                                                                      | 45.85 |\n| 69213 | Microscopy with appropriate stains and cultural examinations of 3 specimens of sputum, urine or other bodily fluids for mycobacteria and any other bacterial pathogens, including pathogen identification and antibiotic sensitivity testing and including any services specified in item 69201                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 64.15 |\n| 69215 | Blood culture to determine the presence or absence of pathogenic micro-organisms excluding viruses, including serial cultures and sub-cultures, any relevant cultural methods and any tests necessary to identify any cultured pathogen and necessary antibiotic sensitivity testing —each set of cultures to a maximum of 3 sets                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | 16.80 |\n| 69217 | Urine examination including serial examination, with cell count, relevant stained preparations, culture, colony count by any method, identification of any cultured pathogens, antibiotic sensitivity testing when necessary, and with any relevant general examination for pH, specific gravity, blood, albumin, urobilinogen, sugar, acetone or bile salts (simple culture by dip slide is excluded from this item)                                                                                                                                                                            | 20.30 |\n| 69219 | Direct detection of the antigens of Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, Group B streptococcus (in CSF and urine specimens only), RSV, cryptococcal antigens and Varicella zoster or detection of Clostridium difficile toxin except where item 69211 has been performed—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 16.05 |\n| 69221 | Direct detection of Chlamydia from clinical material, not cultures—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | 9.60  |\n| 69223 | Direct detection of herpes simplex virus from clinical material, not cultures—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 9.60  |\n| 69229 | Antibodies to microbial or exogenous antigens not elsewhere specified in the Schedule—estimation of 1 antibody                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | 13.75 |\n| 69231 | 2 estimations specified in item 69229                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | 21.05 |\n| 69233 | 3 estimations specified in item 69229                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | 28.35 |\n| 69235 | 4 estimations specified in item 69229                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | 35.65 |\n| 69237 | 5 estimations specified in item 69229                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | 42.95 |\n| 69239 | 6 or more estimations specified in item 69229                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 50.25 |\n| 69241 | Estimations specified in any of items 69229 to 69239 (inclusive), if the number of estimations relating to the same patient episode does not exceed 6—each estimation to a maximum of 5 estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 7.30  |\n| 69243 | Hepatitis B surface antigen test                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | 13.60 |\n| 69245 | Hepatitis B serology to define the immune status of an individual, including at least hepatitis B surface antibody or hepatitis B core antibody tests, including services specified in items 69243, 69247 and 69249                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 18.35 |\n| 69247 | All serological tests performed for the identification of the agent causing acute hepatitis, which must include hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B core antibody and hepatitis A IgM antibody tests and those services specified in items 69243, 69245 and 69249                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | 36.30 |\n| 69249 | All tests performed in the follow-up of a patient with proven hepatitis B, including hepatitis B surface antigen and either hepatitis B antigen or hepatitis B surface antibody tests, including services specified in items 69243 and 69245                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | 26.35 |\n| 69251 | Antibiotics or antimicrobial chemotherapeutic agents, concentration in serum, urine or other body fluid, by direct quantitative measurement of the agent—1 or more estimations                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | 24.05 |\n| 69253 | All microbiological serology during a pregnancy, which must include the determination of 1 of the following—rubella immune status, specific syphilis serology or hepatitis B surface antigen, including any service specified in 1 or more of items 69229, 69243 or 69245, except in the investigation of a clinically apparent intercurrent microbial illness during that pregnancy                                                                                                                                                                                                             | 13.75 |\n| 69255 | All microbiological serology during a pregnancy, which must include the determination of 2 of the following—rubella immune status, specific syphilis serology or hepatitis B surface antigen and including any service specified in 1 or more of items 69229, 69243 or 69245, except in the investigation of a clinically apparent intercurrent microbial illness during that pregnancy                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 21.00 |\n| 69257 | All microbiological serology during a pregnancy, which must include the determination of all 3 of the following—rubella immune status, specific syphilis serology and hepatitis B surface antigen, including any service specified in 1 or more of items 69229, 69243 or 69245, except in the investigation of a clinically apparent intercurrent microbial illness during that pregnancy                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 27.90 |\n| 69261 | Examination for chlamydia by culture or by the demonstration of chlamydial nucleic acid using a DNA probe in material collected directly from a patient, including a service specified in item 69221, 69223 or 69263                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | 17.80 |\n| 69263 | Examination for herpes simplex virus of one or more types in material collected directly from a patient by culture, including a service specified in item 69221, 69223 or 69261                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 27.80 |\n| 69265 | Determination of antibodies to hepatitis C                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | 13.75 |\n\nGROUP P4—IMMUNOLOGY\n\n| 71061 | Examination for, and characterisation of, a paraprotein or cryoglobulin not previously characterised on serum, urine or other body fluid by immunoelectrophoresis or immunofixation—1 or more procedures                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 28.45  |\n| ----- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------ |\n| 71063 | Examination for, and characterisation of, a paraprotein not previously characterised, by immunoelectrophoresis or immunofixation on serum and urine collected concurrently—2 or more procedures                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | 42.90  |\n| 71065 | Examination of CSF and serum concurrently for the presence of oligoclonal proteins—2 or more procedures                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | 42.90  |\n| 71067 | Immunoglobulins A, G, M or D, quantitative estimation by any method in serum, urine or other body fluid—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 14.65  |\n| 71069 | 2 estimations as specified in item 71067                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 23.15  |\n| 71071 | 3 or more estimations as specified in item 71067                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | 31.65  |\n| 71073 | Immunoglobulin G subclasses, quantitative estimation of all 4 subclasses with a maximum of 2 patient episodes in any 12 month period—each patient episode                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | 103.45 |\n| 71075 | Immunoglobulin E (total), quantitative estimation with a maximum of 2 patient episodes in any 12 month period—each patient episode                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 26.35  |\n| 71077 | Immunoglobulin E (total), quantitative estimation in the follow-up of a patient with proven immunoglobulin E secreting myeloma, proven congenital immunodeficiency or proven allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, with a maximum of 6 patient episodes in any 12 month period—each patient episode                                                                                                                                                                                | 26.35  |\n| 71079 | Estimation of specific immunoglobulin G or E antibodies to single or multiple potential allergens, with a maximum of 4 patient episodes in any 12 month period—each patient episode                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | 23.80  |\n| 71081 | Total haemolytic complement, quantitative estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 19.65  |\n| 71083 | Complement components C3, C4 or properdin factor B, quantitative estimation—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 19.65  |\n| 71085 | 2 estimations as specified in item 71083                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 28.20  |\n| 71087 | 3 or more estimations as specified in item 71083                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | 36.80  |\n| 71089 | Complement components or breakdown products of complement proteins not elsewhere specified in an item in this Schedule, quantitative estimation—1 estimation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 28.40  |\n| 71091 | 2 estimations as specified in item 71089                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | 51.45  |\n| 71093 | 3 or more estimations as specified in item 71089                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | 74.50  |\n| 71097 | Antinuclear antibodies, detection in serum or other body fluids, including quantitation if required                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | 24.80  |\n| 71099 | Double-stranded DNA antibodies, quantitative estimation by 1 or more methods other than the Crithidia method                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 25.85  |\n| 71101 | Antibodies to 1 or more extractable nuclear antigens, detection in serum or other body fluids                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | 16.95  |\n| 71103 | Antibodies to 1 or more extractable nuclear antigens, characterisation after a positive result is obtained by a service specified in item 71101, including that service                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | 50.70  |\n| 71105 | Rheumatoid factor, detection by any technique                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | 8.50   |\n| 71107 | Quantitation of rheumatoid factor if detected during a service specified in item 71105, including that service                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 19.65  |\n| 71109 | Antibodies to tissue antigens (acetylcholine receptor, adrenal cortex, cardiolipin, glomerular basement membrane, heart, histone, insulin, insulin receptor, intrinsic factor, islet cell, lymphocyte, neuron, neutrophil cytoplasm, ovary, parathyroid, platelet, salivary gland, skeletal muscle, skin basement membrane and intercellular substance, thyroglobulin, thyroid microsome, thyroid stimulating hormone receptor), qualitative or quantitative—estimation of 1 antibody | 33.65  |\n| 71113 | Estimation of 2 antibodies specified in item 71109                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 46.20  |\n| 71115 | Estimation of 3 antibodies specified in item 71109                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 58.75  |\n| 71117 | Estimation of 4 antibodies specified in item 71109                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 71.30  |\n| 71119 | Antibodies to tissue antigens not elsewhere specified in an item in this Schedule, qualitative or quantitative—estimation of 1 antibody                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | 16.90  |\n| 71121 | Estimation of 2 antibodies specified in item 71119                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 20.25  |\n| 71123 | Estimation of 3 antibodies specified in item 71119                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 23.60  |\n| 71125 | Estimation of 4 or more antibodies specified in item 71119                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | 26.95  |\n| 71127 | Functional tests for lymphocytes—estimation of proliferation induced by 1 or more mitogens, estimation of proliferation induced by 1 or more antigens or estimation of 1 or more mixed lymphocyte reactions, other than quantitation by microscopy, including a test specified in item 65005, with a maximum of 2 patient episodes in any 12 month period—each patient episode                                                                                                        | 171.85 |\n| 71129 | 2 estimations specified in item 71127                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | 212.30 |\n| 71131 | 3 or more estimations specified in item 71127                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | 252.75 |\n| 71135 | Determination of neutrophil function—comprising at least 2 of neutrophil chemotaxis, neutrophil phagocytosis, neutrophil oxidative metabolism, neutrophil bactericidal activity—including any test specified in item 65005 (other than nitroblue tetrazolium reduction slide test), with a maximum of 2 patient episodes in any 12 month period—each patient episode                                                                                                                  | 202.70 |\n| 71137 | Determination of cell mediated immunity by multiple antigen delayed type hypersensitivity intradermal skin testing using a minimum of 7 antigens, with a maximum of 2 patient episodes in any 12 month period—each patient episode                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 29.50  |\n| 71139 | Characterisation of 3 or more leucocyte surface antigens by immunofluorescence or immunoenzyme techniques to assess lymphoid or myeloid cell populations on 1 or more specimens of blood, CSF or serous fluid                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | 101.35 |\n| 71141 | Characterisation of 3 or more leucocyte surface antigens by immunofluorescence or immunoenzyme techniques to assess lymphoid or myeloid cell populations on 1 or more disaggregated tissue specimens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  | 222.35 |\n| 71143 | Characterisation (not monitoring) of 6 or more leucocyte surface antigens by immunofluorescence or immunoenzyme techniques to assess lymphoid or myeloid cell populations in an immunological or haematological malignancy, including any service specified in 1 or more of items 71139 or 71141, on a specimen of blood, CSF, serous fluid or disaggregated tissue                                                                                                                   | 253.40 |\n| 71145 | Characterisation (not monitoring) of 6 or more leucocyte surface antigens by immunofluorescence or immunoenzyme techniques to assess lymphoid or myeloid cell populations in an immunological or haematological malignancy, including any service specified in 1 or more of items 71139, 71141 or 71143, on 2 or more specimens of disaggregated tissues or 1 specimen of disaggregated tissue and 1 or more specimens of blood, CSF or serous fluid                                  | 413.70 |\n| 71147 | HLA-B27 typing                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | 33.60  |\n| 71149 | Complete tissue typing for 4 HLA-A and HLA-B Class I antigens (including any separation of leucocytes), including any service specified in item 71147                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | 105.50 |\n| 71151 | Tissue typing for HLA-DR, HLA-DP and HLA-DQ Class II antigens (including any separation of leucocytes)—phenotyping or genotyping of 2 or more antigens                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | 115.85 |\n\nGROUP P5—HISTOPATHOLOGY\n\n| 72801 | Histopathology examination of biopsy material including all tissue processing, staining and professional opinion or opinions                                                                  | 78.05  |\n| ----- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------ |\n| 72803 | Immediate frozen section diagnosis of biopsy material, including any other histopathology examination                                                                                         | 126.80 |\n| 72805 | Immunohistochemical investigation of biopsy material by 1 or more of immunofluorescent, immunoperoxidase or other labelled antibody techniques including any other histopathology examination | 96.25  |\n| 72807 | Electron microscopy of biopsy material including any other histopathology examination                                                                                                         | 102.35 |\n\nGROUP P6—CYTOPATHOLOGY\n\n| 73043 | Cytological examination including serial examinations of smears from skin, nipple discharge, lip, mouth, nose or anus for detection of precancerous or cancerous changes—1 or more examinations                                                                                                                                                                                        | 14.80 |\n| ----- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----- |\n| 73045 | Cytological examination, other than an examination mentioned in item 73053, for malignancy, including serial examinations and histological services performed on the resulting specimens from washings or brushings from sites not specified in item 73043, or performed on a single specimen of sputum or urine or on 1 or more specimens of other body fluids—1 or more examinations | 29.00 |\n| 73047 | Cytological examination including examination of a series of 3 sputum or urine specimens for malignant cells                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | 60.35 |\n| 73049 | Cytological examination of material obtained from a patient by fine needle aspiration of solid tissue or tissues                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | 36.30 |\n| 73051 | Cytological examination of material obtained from a patient by fine needle aspiration of solid tissue or tissues where the aspiration is performed by a recognised pathologist; or where a recognised pathologist attends the aspiration and performs cytological examination during the attendance                                                                                    | 68.00 |\n| 73053 | Routine cytological examination of smears from cervix for detection of precancerous or cancerous changes in women with no symptoms, signs or recent history suggestive of cervical neoplasia and smears repeated due to an unsatisfactory routine smear—each examination                                                                                                               | 12.40 |\n| 73055 | Cytological examination of smears from cervix in association with the management of previously detected abnormalities including precancerous or cancerous conditions, or the investigation of women with symptoms, signs or recent history suggestive of cervical neoplasia, not associated with item 73053—each examination                                                           | 12.40 |\n| 73057 | Cytological examination of smears from vagina, not associated with items 73053 or 73055—each examination                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | 12.40 |\n\nGROUP P7—CYTOGENETICS\n\n| 73287 | Chromosome studies, including preparation, count, karyotyping and identification by banding techniques or by fragile X-site determination of one or more of amniotic fluid, bone marrow, skin and any other tissue or fluid except blood—1 or more estimations | 323.50 |\n| ----- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------ |\n| 73289 | Chromosome studies, including preparation, count, karyotyping and identification by banding techniques or by fragile X-site determination of blood—1 or more estimations                                                                                       | 293.15 |\n\nGROUP P8—INFERTILITY AND PREGNANCY TESTS\n\n| 73521 | Semen examination for presence of spermatozoa or examination of cervical mucus for spermatozoa (Huhner’s test)                                                                                                                                                                                       | 6.70  |\n| ----- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----- |\n| 73523 | Semen examination (excluding post vasectomy semen examination), involving measurement of volume, sperm count, motility, examination of stained preparations, morphology, and, if performed, differential count and 1 or more chemical tests, with a maximum of 4 examinations in any 12 month period | 27.90 |\n| 73525 | Sperm antibodies, sperm penetrating ability—1 or more tests                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | 17.95 |\n| 73527 | Chorionic gonadotrophin (beta-HCG), qualitative estimation in serum or urine by 1 or more methods, including serial dilution if performed, for diagnosis of pregnancy —1 or more estimations                                                                                                         | 9.80  |\n| 73529 | Chorionic gonadotrophin (beta-HCG), qualitative (if performed) and quantitative estimation in serum by 1 or more methods for diagnosis of hydatidiform mole, HCG-secreting neoplasm, threatened abortion or follow up of abortion                                                                    | 27.90 |\n\nGROUP P9—SIMPLE BASIC PATHOLOGY TESTS\n\n| 73801 | Seminal examination for presence of spermatozoa                                                                                                                                                                                | 6.40  |\n| ----- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----- |\n| 73802 | Blood count consisting of leucocyte count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, examination of blood film (including differential leucocyte count), haemoglobin estimation, haematocrit estimation or erythrocyte count—1 procedure | 4.25  |\n| 73803 | 2 procedures specified in item 73802                                                                                                                                                                                           | 5.60  |\n| 73804 | 3 or more procedures specified in item 73802                                                                                                                                                                                   | 7.65  |\n| 73805 | Urine—microscopical examination of, or catalase test for, bacteria and cells, whether stained or not                                                                                                                           | 4.25  |\n| 73806 | Pregnancy test by 1 or more immunochemical methods                                                                                                                                                                             | 10.45 |\n| 73807 | Microscopical examination of wet film other than urine, including any relevant stain                                                                                                                                           | 6.40  |\n| 73808 | Microscopical examination of Gram stained film, including any examination specified in items 73805 and 73807                                                                                                                   | 8.05  |\n| 73809 | Chemical tests for occult blood in faeces by reagent stick, strip, tablet or similar method                                                                                                                                    | 2.15  |\n| 73810 | Microscopical examination screening for fungi in skin, hair or nails—1 or more sites                                                                                                                                           | 6.40  |\n| 73811 | Mantoux test                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | 10.45 |\n\nGROUP P10—PATIENT EPISODE INITIATION\n\n| 73901 | Initiation of a patient episode which consists only of a service specified in item 73053, 73055 or 73057 from a person who is not in a recognised hospital or a prescribed laboratory                                                                                                                                                                                                    | 7.75  |\n| ----- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----- |\n| 73903 | Initiation of a patient episode which consists only of a service specified in item 72801 from a person who is an in-patient of a hospital other than a recognised hospital                                                                                                                                                                                                               | 13.95 |\n| 73905 | Initiation of a patient episode which consists only of a service specified in item 72801 from a person who is not an in-patient of a private hospital and not a patient of a recognised hospital                                                                                                                                                                                         | 7.75  |\n| 73907 | Initiation of a patient episode by collection of specimen for a service other than a service specified in items 73901, 73903, 73905 and 73801 to 73811 (inclusive) where the specimen is collected in a licensed collection centre other than a temporary licensed collection centre                                                                                                     | 16.05 |\n| 73909 | Initiation of a patient episode by collection of specimen for a service other than a service specified in items 73901, 73903, 73905 and 73801 to 73811 (inclusive) where the specimen is collected by an approved pathology practitioner or an employee of an approved pathology authority from a person who is an in-patient of a hospital other than a recognised hospital             | 16.05 |\n| 73911 | Initiation of a patient episode by collection of specimen for a service other than a service specified in items 73901, 73903, 73905 and 73801 to 73811 (inclusive) where the specimen is collected by an approved pathology practitioner or an employee of an approved pathology authority, from a person in the place where the person was residing or in a nursing home or institution | 16.05 |\n| 73913 | Initiation of a patient episode by collection of specimen for a service other than a service specified in items 73901, 73903, 73905, 73907, 73917 and 73801 to 73811 (inclusive) where the specimen is collected from the person by the person                                                                                                                                           | 9.85  |\n| 73915 | Initiation of a patient episode by collection of specimen for a service other than a service specified in items 73901, 73903, 73905 and 73801 to 73811 (inclusive) where the specimen is collected by or on behalf of the treating practitioner                                                                                                                                          | 9.85  |\n| 73917 | Initiation of a patient episode by collection of specimen for a service other than a service specified in items 73901, 73903, 73905 and 73801 to 73811 (inclusive) where the specimen is collected in a temporary licensed collection centre                                                                                                                                             | 9.85  |\n\nGROUP P11—SPECIMEN REFERRED\n\n| 73921 | Referral of specimen by an approved pathology practitioner of an approved pathology authority to another approved pathology practitioner of another approved pathology authority or to another approved pathology authority | 9.85 |\n| ----- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---- |\n\nPART 3—ABBREVIATIONS\n\nA—ABBREVIATIONS FOR GROUPS OF TESTS\n\n| Group                        | Estimations included in group                                                                                                                                                                                                | Abbreviation | Item numbers |\n| ---------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------ | ------------ |\n| Cardiac Enzymes              | Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and creatine kinase (CK)                                                                                                                                        | CE           | 66205        |\n| Coagulation Studies          | Prothrombin time, activated partial thrombo-plastin time and two or more of the following tests—bleeding time, thrombin clotting time, fibrinogen degradation products, fibrin monomer, D-dimer, factor XIII screening tests | COAG         | 65035        |\n| Electrolytes                 | Sodium (NA) potassium (K) chloride (CL) and bicarbonate (HCO3)                                                                                                                                                               | E            | 66207        |\n| Lipid Studies                | Cholesterol (CHOL) and triglycerides (TRIG)                                                                                                                                                                                  | FATS         | 66331        |\n| Liver Function Tests         | Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), albumin (ALB), bilirubin (BIL), gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and protein (PROT)           | LFT          | 66211        |\n| Syphilis Serology            | Rapid plasma reagin test (RPR) or venereal disease research laboratory test (VDRL) and treponema pallidum haemagglutination test (TPHA) or fluorescent treponemal antibody-absorption test (FTA)                             | STS          | 69231        |\n| Urea, Electrolytes, Creatine | Urea, electrolytes, creatinine                                                                                                                                                                                               | U&E          | 66211        |\n\n  \nB—ABBREVIATIONS FOR INDIVIDUAL TESTS\n\nAbnormal haemoglobins AH 65027\n\nAcetoacetate ACAT 66367\n\nAcetylcholine receptor—tissue antigens—antibodies ARA 71109\n\nActinomycetes—microbial antibody testing ACT 69229\n\nAdenovirus—microbial antibody testing ADE 69229\n\nAdrenal cortex—tissue antigens—antibodies ADR 71109\n\nAdrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) ACTH 66391\n\nAFB microscopy and culture of sputum AFB 69213\n\nAlanine aminotransferase ALT 66201\n\nAlbumin ALB 66201\n\nAlcohol (ethanol) ETOH 66367\n\nAldosterone ALDS 66391\n\nAlkaline phosphatase ALP 66201\n\nAlkaline phosphatase—isoenzymes ALPI 66245\n\nAlpha fetoprotein AFP 66353\n\nAlpha fetoprotein—for Down syndrome/neural tube defect testing NTDD 66321\n\nAlpha‑1‑acid glycoprotein AAG 66255\n\nAlpha-1-antitrypsin AAT 66255\n\nAlpha‑2‑macroglobulin AMG 66255\n\nAluminium AL 66277\n\nAluminium—renal dialysis ALR 66325\n\nAmino acids AA 66367\n\nAmiodarone AMIO 66235\n\nAmitriptyline AMIT 66235\n\nAmmonia NH3 66367\n\nAmniotic fluid examination AFE 66243\n\nAmylase AMS 66201\n\nAmylobarb AMYL 66235\n\nAndrostenedione ANDR 66377\n\nAngiotensin converting enzyme ACE 66367\n\nAntibiotic and antimicrobial chemotherapeutic agents—quantitative assay QAA 69251\n\nAntibodies to—extractable nuclear antigens—detection ENA 71101\n\nAntibodies to—extractable nuclear antigens—characterisation of antibodies if positive ENA ENAP 71103\n\nAntibodies to—nuclear antigens—detection ANA 71097\n\nAntibodies to—nuclear antigens—quantitation and measurement of DNA binding if positive ANA ANAP 71099\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—acetylcholine receptor ARA 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—adrenal cortex ADR 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—cardiolipin ACL 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—centromere ACA 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—gastric parietal cell PCA 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—gliadin IgA GLIA 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—glomerular basement membrane GBA 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—heart AHE 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—histone AHI 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—insulin receptor antibodies INSA 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—intercellular cement substance of skin ICCS 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—intrinsic factor AIF 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—islet cell AIC 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—Jo‑1 JO1 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—keratin KERA 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—liver/kidney microsomes LKA 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—lymphocyte ALY 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—mitochondria MA 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—neuron ANE 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—neutrophil cytoplasm ANCA 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—ovary AOV 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—parathyroid PTHA 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—platelet APA 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—PM‑Sc1 PM1 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—reticulin RCA 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—salivary gland ASG 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—Scl‑70 SCL 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—skeletal muscle SLA 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—skin basement membrane SKA 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—smooth muscle SMA 71119\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—thyroglobulin ATG 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—thyroid microsome TMA 71109\n\nAntibodies to—tissue antigens—TSH receptor antibody test TSHA 71109\n\nAntibody testing, microbial (See Microbial)\n\nAntigen testing, microbial (See Microbial)\n\nAntithrombin III ATH 65037\n\nAnus—cytology on specimens from SMCY 73043\n\nApolipoprotein B/A1 ratio APO 66317\n\nArginine infusion ARIN 66297\n\nArsenic AS 66277\n\nAspartate aminotransferase AST 66201\n\nAspergillus—microbial antibody testing ASP 69229\n\nAvian precipitins (bird fancier’s disease)—microbial antibody testing APP 69229\n\nB12 vitamin RCF 66267\n\nBarbiturate BARB 66235\n\nBeryllium BE 66277\n\nBeta‑hydroxybutyrate BHYB 66367\n\nBeta‑2‑microglobulin BMIC 66361\n\nBicarbonate HCO3 66201\n\nBilirubin (all fractions) BILI 66201\n\nBilirubin (all fractions)—in urine UBIL 66213\n\nBilirubin (all fractions)—neonatal BILN 66365\n\nBird fancier’s disease (Avian precipitins)—microbial antibody testing APP 69229\n\nBlastomyces—microbial antibody testing BLM 69229\n\nBleeding time BT 65029\n\nBlood—compatibility testing XMAT 65023\n\nBlood—culture BC 69215\n\nBlood—film BF 65005\n\nBlood—full examination FBE 65001\n\nBlood—gases GAS 66225\n\nBlood—group and blood group antibodies BGAB 65021\n\nBlood—group antibodies BGA 65025\n\nBlood—group systems BGS 65019\n\nBlood—grouping‑ABO and RH (D antigen) BG 65017\n\nBlood—viscosity VISC 65001\n\nBody cavities—aspirations of—microscopy and culture of material from MCS3 69209\n\nBody fluids—cytology BFCY 73045\n\nBone marrow examination—aspirate BMEA 65015\n\nBone marrow examination—trephine BMET 65013\n\nBordetella pertussis—microbial antibody testing BOR 69229\n\nBorrelia burgdorferi—microbial antibody testing BOB 69229\n\nBreath hydrogen test BHT 66283\n\nBromide BRMD 66235\n\nBrucella—microbial antibody testing BRU 69229\n\nC‑l esterase inhibitor—quantitative CEIQ 66257\n\nC‑l esterase inhibitor—functional CEIF 66258\n\nC‑Peptide CPEP 66391\n\nC‑reactive protein CRP 65001\n\nCA‑15.3 antigen CA15 66261\n\nCA‑l9.9 antigen CA19 66261\n\nCA‑125 antigen C125 66261\n\nCadmium CD 66277\n\nCaeruloplasmin CPLS 66361\n\nCalcitonin CALT 66391\n\nCalcium (total, dialysed or ionized) CA 66201\n\nCalculus analysis CALC 66229\n\nCampylobacter jejuni—microbial antibody testing CAM 69229\n\nCandida—microbial antibody testing CAN 69229\n\nCarbamazepine (Tegretol) CARB 66235\n\nCarboxyhaemoglobin COHB 65027\n\nCarcinoembryonic antigen CEA 66261\n\nCardiac enzymes (see group tests) CE 66205\n\nCardiolipin—tissue antigens—antibodies ACL 71109\n\nCatecholamines CAT 66281\n\nCell mediated immunity—delayed type—hypersensitivity test CMI 71137\n\nCentromere—tissue antigens—antibodies ACA 71119\n\nCervix—cytology—routine CCR 73053\n\nCervix—cytology—abnormalities CCRA 73055\n\nCervix—microscopy and culture of material from MCS2 69207\n\nCharacterisation of antibodies if positive ENA ENAP 71103\n\nChemicals, toxic (ingested or absorbed)—assays DRGO 66231\n\nChlamydia—direct detection from clinical material CHLY 69221\n\nChlamydia—investigation by cultural methods CHLC 69261\n\nChlamydia—investigation by DNA probe CHLP 69261\n\nChlamydia—microbial antibody testing CHL 69229\n\nChlamydia—microbial antigen testing CHLY 69221\n\nChloral hydrate CHHY 66235\n\nChlorazepate CHZP 66235\n\nChloride CL 66201\n\nChloroquine CLOQ 66235\n\nChlorpromazine CHLO 66235\n\nCholesterol CHOL 66331\n\nCholesterol—HDL HDLC 66317\n\nCholinesterase CHSE 66367\n\nChorionic gonadotrophin—for pregnancy diagnosis HCG 73527\n\nChorionic gonadotrophin—for diagnosis of specified conditions HCGD 73529\n\nChorionic gonadotrophin—for Down syndrome/neural tube defect testing NTDD 66321\n\nChromium CR 66277\n\nChromosome identification and banding 73287-89\n\nChromosome identification—studies—blood CSB 73289\n\nChromosome identification—studies—other than blood CS 73287\n\nCimetidine CMTD 66235\n\nClobazam CLOB 66235\n\nClomipramine CLOM 66235\n\nClonazepam (Rivotril) CLON 66235\n\nClostridium difficile—microbial antigen testing CLDT 69219\n\nCoagulation—factors (see individual factors)\n\nCoagulation—studies (see group tests) COAG 65035\n\nCoagulation—time CT 65029\n\nCoccidioides—microbial antibody testing CCC 69229\n\nCold agglutinins CAG 65005, 65027\n\nCollection of specimen(s) for cytological examination 73051\n\nCompatibility testing XMAT 65023\n\nComplement, total haemolytic COM 71081\n\nComplement, total haemolytic—components C3 C3 71083\n\nComplement, total haemolytic—components C4 C4 71083\n\nComplement, total haemolytic—properdin factor B PFB 71083\n\nComplement, total haemolytic—other components COMP 71089\n\nCopper CU 66277\n\nCortisol CORT 66391\n\nCoxsackie B1‑6—microbial antibody testing COX 69229\n\nCreatine kinase CK 66201\n\nCreatine kinase—isoenzymes CKI 66201\n\nCreatine kinase—isoenzymes (electrophoresis) CKIE 66245\n\nCreatinine C 66201\n\nCryofibrinogen—qualitative CFID 66213\n\nCryofibrinogen—quantitative CFIE 66215\n\nCryoglobulins—qualitative CGLD 66213\n\nCryoglobulins—quantitative CGLE 66215\n\nCryoglobulins—investigation by immunoelectrophoresis or immunofixation RYO 71061\n\nCryptococcal antigen—microbial antigen testing CRYN 69219\n\nCryptococcus—microbial antibody testing CRY 69229\n\nCSF—microscopy and culture of material from MCS3 69209\n\nCSF antigens—group B streptococcus STB 69219\n\nCSF antigens—Haemophilus influenzae HI 69219\n\nCSF antigens—Neisseria meningitidis NMG 69219\n\nCSF antigens—Streptoccus pneumoniae SPN 69219\n\nCultural examination of faeces FCS 69211\n\nCyclic AMP CAMP 66391\n\nCyclosporin A CLSA 66235\n\nCystine—qualitative UCYS 66213\n\nCystine—quantitative CYST 66367\n\nCytology—from body fluids, sputum (1 specimen), urine, washings or brushings BFCY 73045\n\nCytology—from cervix‑ routine CCR 73053\n\nCytology—from cervix—abnormalities CCRA 73055\n\nCytology—from fine needle aspiration of solid tissues FNCY 73049\n\nCytology—from fine needle aspiration of solid tissues—asp. or attendance by a pathologist FNCP 73051\n\nCytology—from skin, nipple discharge, lip, mouth, nose or anus SMCY 73043\n\nCytology—from vagina CVO 73057\n\nCytology—from 3 sputum or urine specimens SPCY 73047\n\nCytomegalovirus—microbial antibody testing CMV 69229\n\nCytomegalovirus serology in pregnancy—microbial antibody testing CMVP 69253‑57\n\nD‑dimer test DD 65029\n\nD vitamin VITD 66271\n\nDehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS) DHEA 66377\n\nDengue—microbial antibody testing DEN 69229\n\n11-Deoxycortisol DCOR 66391\n\nDesipramine DESI 66235\n\nDexamethasone DXST 66295\n\nDexamethasone—suppression test DEXA 66295\n\nDHEAS (Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate) DHEA 66377\n\nDiazepam DIAZ 66235\n\nDifferential cell count DIFF 65005\n\nDigoxin DIG 66235\n\nDihydrotesterone DHTS 66377\n\nDiphenylhydantoin (Dilantin) DIL 66235\n\nDiphtheria—microbial antibody testing DIP 69229\n\nDirect Coombs test CMBS 65005, 65027\n\nDisopyramide (Rythmodan) DISO 66235\n\nDNA, double‑stranded antibodies DNAD 71099\n\nDNA binding—quantitation and measurement if positive ANA ANAP 71099\n\nDown syndrome/neural tube defects NTDD 66321\n\nDoxepin hydrochloride DOXE 66235\n\nDrugs—abuse treatment programme—assay DATP 66343\n\nDrugs—inappropriate dosage—assay DRGO 66231\n\nDrugs—therapeutic—assay (See individual drugs) 66235\n\n(Drugs not listed must be written in full)\n\nDynamic function tests GHSE 66295\n\nEar- microscopy and culture of material from MCS1 69205\n\nEchinococcus—microbial antibody testing ECC 69229\n\nEcho‑coxsackie group—microbial antibody testing ECH 69229\n\nElectrolytes (see group tests) E 66207\n\nElectron microscopy of biopsy material EM 72807\n\nElectrophoresis, to demonstrate—creatine kinase isoenzymes CKIE 66245\n\nElectrophoresis, to demonstrate—lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes LDI 66245\n\nElectrophoresis, to demonstrate—protein classes, or paraprotein EPP1 66245\n\nElectrophoresis, to demonstrate—protein classes or presence and amount of paraprotein classes, concurrent collection EPP2 66247\n\nElements (see individual elements)\n\nEntamoeba histolytica—microbial antibody testing AMO 69229\n\nEnzyme assays of solid tissue or tissues ENZS 66285\n\nEpstein Barr virus—microbial antibody testing EBV 69229\n\nErythrocyte—assessment of haemolysis ERYH 65009\n\nErythrocyte—assessment of metabolic enzymes ERYM 65009\n\nErythrocyte—count RCC 65001\n\nErythrocyte—sedimentation rate ESR 65001\n\nEthosuximide (Zarontin) ETHO 66235\n\nEuglobulin clot lysis time ECLT 65037\n\nExtractable nuclear antigens—detection of antibodies to ENA 71101\n\nEye—microscopy and culture of material from MCS1 69205\n\nFactor II FII 65045\n\nFactor V FV 65045\n\nFactor VII FVII 65045\n\nFactor VIII VIII 65045\n\nFactor IX FIX 65045\n\nFactor X FX 65045\n\nFactor XI FXI 65045\n\nFactor XII FXII 65045\n\nFactor XIII XIII 65045\n\nFactor XIII deficiency test F13D 65029\n\nFaecal fat FFAT 66283\n\nFaecal fat—haemoglobin—chemical test FHC 66217\n\nFaecal fat—haemoglobin—immunological test FHI 66219\n\nFaecal fat—porphyrins—qualitative test FPR 66217\n\nFaecal fat—reducing substances FRS 66217\n\nFaeces—cultural examination FCS 69211\n\nFaeces—microscopic examination for parasites OCP 69203\n\nFatty acids—total free—estimation TFFA 60637\n\nFerritin (see also Iron studies) FERR 66355\n\nFibrin monomer FM 65029\n\nFibrinogen FIB 65029\n\nFibrinogen—degradation products FDP 65029\n\nFitzgerald factor FGF 65045\n\nFlecainide FLEC 66235\n\nFletcher factor FF 65045\n\nFluorescent treponemal antibody—absorption test (FTA‑ABS)—microbial antibody testing FTA 69229\n\nFluoxetine FLUX 66235\n\nFolate—red cell RCF 66267\n\nFollicle stimulating hormone (FSH) FSH 66377\n\nFrozen section diagnosis of biopsy material FS 72803\n\nFructosamine FRUC 66201\n\nFull blood examination FBE 65007\n\nGamma glutamyl transpeptidase GGT 66201\n\nGastric parietal cell—tissue antigens—antibodies PCA 71119\n\nGastrin GAST 66391\n\nGliadin IgA—tissue antigens—antibodies GLIA 71119\n\nGlobulin GLOB 66201\n\nGlomerular basement membrane—tissue antigens—antibodies GBA 71109\n\nGlucagon GLGO 66391\n\nGlucagon stimulation test GSTC 66297\n\nGlucose GLUC 66201\n\nGlucose—tolerance test GTT 66201\n\nGlycolated haemoglobin (Hb Alc) GHB 66319\n\nGold AU 66277\n\nGonadotrophin GRHS 66297\n\nGroup B streptococcus—CSF antigens STB 69219\n\nGroup B streptococcus—microbial antigen testing STB 69219\n\nGroup P9—simple basic pathology tests 73801‑11\n\nGrowth hormone GH 66391\n\nGrowth hormone—stimulation by exercise or L‑dopa GHSE 66295\n\nGrowth hormone—suppression by dexamethasone or glucose GHSG 66295\n\nHaematocrit HCT 65001\n\nHaemoglobin estimation HB 65001\n\nHaemoglobin estimation—in urine UHB 66213\n\nHaemoglobinopathy tests HMGP 65011\n\nHaemophilus influenzae antigens HI 69219\n\nHaemophilus influenzae—microbial antibody testing HUS 69229\n\nHaemophilus influenzae—microbial antigen testing HI 69219\n\nHaloperidol HALO 66235\n\nHaptoglobins HGLB 66361\n\nHDL cholesterol HDLC 66317\n\nHeart—tissue antigens—antibodies AHE 71109\n\nHeparin—cofactor II HRNC 65037\n\nHeparin—estimation HEPR 65043\n\nHepatitis delta antibody—anti‑delta—microbial antibody testing HDA 69229\n\nHepatitis serology—acute hepatitis HEP 69247\n\nHepatitis serology—follow‑up of proven hepatitis B HEPB 69249\n\nHepatitis serology—hepatitis B serology to define immune status HEP1 69245\n\nHepatitis serology—hepatitis B surface antigen HBsAg HBSA 69243\n\nHepatitis serology—hepatitis C HEPC 69265\n\nHepatitis serology—hepatitis delta antibody HDA 69229\n\nHepatitis serology—in pregnancy HEPP 69253‑57\n\nHerpes simplex virus—direct detection from clinical material HSV 69223\n\nHerpes simplex virus—investigation by cultural methods HSVC 69263\n\nHerpes simplex virus—microbial antibody testing HPA 69229\n\nHerpes simplex virus—microbial antigen testing HSV 69223\n\nHeterophile antibodies IM 65005, 65027\n\nHIAA (hydroxyindoleacetic acid) HIAA 66367\n\nHistamine HIAM 66367\n\nHistone—tissue antigens—antibodies AHI 71109\n\nHistopathology of biopsy material HIST 72801\n\nHistoplasma—microbial antibody testing HIP 69229\n\nHLA typing—HLA‑B27 HLAB 71147\n\nHLA typing—HLA class 1 HLA1 71149\n\nHLA typing—HLA class 2 HLA2 71151\n\nHMMA (hydroxy‑3‑methoxymandelic acid previously known as VMA) HMMA 66281\n\nHMPG (hydroxy methoxy phenylethylene glycol) HMPG 66281\n\nHomovanillic acid HVA 66281\n\nHormone receptor assay—breast HRA 66315\n\nHormone receptor assay—ovary HRO 66315\n\nHormones—adrenocorticotrophic ACTH 66391\n\nHormones—aldosterone ALDS 66391\n\nHormones—androstanedione ANDR 66377\n\nHormones—C‑Peptide CPEP 66391\n\nHormones—calcitonin CALT 66391\n\nHormones—cortisol CORT 66391\n\nHormones—cyclic AMP CAMP 66391\n\nHormones—dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate DHEA 66377\n\nHormones—dihydrotestosterone DHTS 66377\n\nHormones—follicle stimulating hormone FSH 66377\n\nHormones—gastrin GAST 66391\n\nHormones—glucagon GLGO 66391\n\nHormones—gonadotrophin GRHS 66297\n\nHormones—growth hormone GH 66391\n\nHormones—growth hormone—stimulation by exercise or L‑dopa GHSE 66295\n\nHormones—growth hormone—suppression by dexamethasone or glucose GHSG 66295\n\nHormones—hormone receptor assay—breast HRA 66315\n\nHormones—hormone receptor assay—ovary HRO 66315\n\nHormones—human chorionic gonadotrophin—for pregnancy diagnosis HCG 73527\n\nHormones—human chorionic gonadotrophin—for diagnosis of specified conditions HCGD 73529\n\nHormones—human chorionic gonadotrophin—for Down syndrome/neural tube defect testing NTDD 66321\n\nHormones—human placental lactogen HPL 66373\n\nHormones—hydroxyprogesterone OHP 66377\n\nHormones—insulin INS 66391\n\nHormones—insulin, hypoglycaemia test INHY 66297\n\nHormones—luteinizing hormone LH 66377\n\nHormones—oestradiol E2 66377\n\nHormones—oestriol E3 66373\n\nHormones—oestrone E1 66377\n\nHormones—parathyroid hormone PTH 66391\n\nHormones—pentagastrin PSTR 66297\n\nHormones—progesterone PROG 66377\n\nHormones—prolactin PROL 66377\n\nHormones—renin REN 66391\n\nHormones—sex hormone binding globulin SHBG 66377\n\nHormones—somatomedin SOMA 66391\n\nHormones—testosterone TES 66377\n\nHormones—thyroid stimulating hormone (where not requested as part of TFTs) TSH 66371, 66377\n\nHormones—urine steroid fraction or fractions USF 66391\n\nHormones—vasoactive intestinal peptide VIP 66391\n\nHormones—vasopressin ADH 66391\n\nHormones—11 deoxycortisol DCOR 66391\n\nHormones and hormone binding proteins (See individual hormones and proteins) 66377, 66391\n\nHuhner’s test HT 73521\n\nHuman chorionic gonadotrophin—for pregnancy diagnosis HCG 73527\n\nHuman chorionic gonadotrophin—for diagnosis of specified conditions HCGD 73529\n\nHuman chorionic gonadotrophin—for Down syndrome/neural tube defect testing NTDD 66321\n\nHuman placental lactogen HPL 66373\n\nHVA (homovanillic acid) HVA 66281\n\nHydatid—microbial antibody testing HYD 69229\n\nHydroxy methoxy phenylethylene glycol HMPG 66281\n\nHydroxy‑3‑methoxymandelic acid previously known as VMA) HMMA 66281\n\nHydroxychloroquine HOCQ 66235\n\nHydroxyindoleacetic acid HIAA 66367\n\nHydroxyprogesterone OHP 66377\n\nHydroxyproline HYDP 66367\n\nImipramine IMIP 66235\n\nImmediate frozen section diagnosis of biopsy material FS 72803\n\nImmunoglobulins—A IGA 71067\n\nImmunoglobulins—D IGD 71067\n\nImmunoglobulins—E (total) IGE 71075‑79\n\nImmunoglobulins—G IGG 71067\n\nImmunoglobulins—G, 4 subclasses SIGG 71073\n\nImmunoglobulins—M IGM 71067\n\nImmunohistochemical investigation of biopsy material HIS 72805\n\nInfectious mononucleosis IM 69229\n\nInfluenza A—microbial antibody testing FLA 69229\n\nInfluenza B—microbial antibody testing FLB 69229\n\nInsulin INS 66391\n\nInsulin—hypoglycaemia test INHY 66297\n\nInsulin—tissue antigens—antibodies AINS 71109\n\nInsulin receptor antibodies—tissue antigens—antibodies INSA 71109\n\nIntercellular cement substance of skin—tissue antigens—antibodies ICCS 71109\n\nIntestinal disaccharidases INTD 66283\n\nIntrinsic factor—tissue antigens—antibodies AIF 71109\n\nIron studies (iron, transferrin and ferritin) IS 66263\n\nIslet cell—tissue antigens—antibodies AIC 71109\n\nJo‑1—tissue antigens—antibodies JO1 71119\n\nKeratin—tissue antigens—antibodies KERA 71119\n\nL‑dopa GHLD 66295\n\nLactate LACT 66367\n\nLactate—dehydrogenase LDH 66201\n\nLactate—dehydrogenase isoenzymes LDI 66245\n\nLamellar body phospholipid LBPH 66243\n\nLead PB 66279\n\nLecithin/sphingomyelin ratio (amniotic fluid) LS 66243\n\nLegionella pneumophila—serogroup 1—microbial antibody testing LP1 69229\n\nLegionella pneumophila—serogroup 2—microbial antibody testing LP2 69229\n\nLeishmaniasis—microbial antibody testing LEI 69229\n\nLeptospira—microbial antibody testing LEP 69229\n\nLeucocyte count WCC 65001\n\nLeucocyte—3 surface markers—blood, CSF, serous fluid LMH3 71139\n\nLeucocyte—3 surface markers—tissue LMT3 71141\n\nLeucocyte—6 surface markers—blood, CSF, serous fluid or tissue LM6 71143\n\nLeucocyte—6 surface markers—blood, CSF, serous fluid and tissue (s) LMHT 71145\n\nLignocaine LIGN 66235\n\nLip—cytology on specimens from SMCY 73043\n\nLipase LIP 66201\n\nLipid studies (see group tests) FATS 66331\n\nLipoprotein electrophoresis LEPG 66245\n\nListeria—microbial antibody testing LIS 69229\n\nLithium LI 66201\n\nLiver function tests (see group tests) LFT 66211\n\nLiver/kidney microsomes—tissue antigens—antibodies LKA 71119\n\nLupus anticoagulant LUPA 65037\n\nLuteinising hormone LH 66377\n\nLymphocyte—tissue antigens—antibodies ALY 71109\n\nLymphocytes—functional tests—1 estimation LF1 71127\n\nLymphocytes—functional tests—2 estimations LF2 71129\n\nLymphocytes—functional tests—3 estimations LF3 71131\n\nMagnesium MG 66201\n\nMammary serum antigen MSA 66261\n\nManganese MN 66277\n\nMantoux test MANT 73811\n\nMeasles—microbial antibody testing MEA 69229\n\nMelanogen (see Urine melanin) UML 66213\n\nMercury HG 66277\n\nMetalbumin detection (Schumm’s test) SCHM 65027\n\nMetanephrines MNEP 66281\n\nMethadone MTDN 66235\n\nMethotrexate MTTA 66235\n\nMethsuximide MSUX 66235\n\nMetronidazole MRDZ 66235\n\nMexiletine (Mexitil) MEX 66235\n\nMianserin MIAS 66235\n\nMicroalbumin MALB 66361\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—actinomycetes ACT 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—adenovirus ADE 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—aspergillus ASP 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—avian precipitins (bird fancier’s disease) APP 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Blastomyces BLM 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Bordetella pertussis BOR 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Borrelia burgdorferi BOB 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Brucella BRU 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Campylobacter jejuni CAM 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Candida CAN 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Chlamydia CHL 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Coccidioides CCC 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Coxsackie B1‑6 COX 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—cryptococcus CRY 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—cytomegalovirus CMV 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—cytomegalovirus serology in pregnancy CMVP 69253‑57\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—dengue DEN 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—diphtheria DIP 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—echinococcus ECC 69299\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—echo‑coxsackie group ECH 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Entamoeba histolytica AMO 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Epstein Barr virus EBV 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—fluorescent treponemal antibody—absorption test (FTA‑ABS) FTA 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Haemophilus influenzae HUS 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—hepatitis C HEPC 69265\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—hepatitis delta antibody—anti‑delta HDA 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—herpes HPA 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Histoplasma HIP 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—hydatid HYD 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—infectious mononucleosis IM 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—influenza A FLA 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—influenza B FLB 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Legionella pneumophila—serogroup 1 LP1 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Legionella pneumophila—serogroup 2 LP2 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—leishmaniasis LEI 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Leptospira LEP 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Listeria LIS 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—measles MEA 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Micropolyspora faeni MIC 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—mumps MUM 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Murray Valley encephalitis MVE 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Mycoplasma pneumoniae MYC 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Neisseria menigitidis MEN 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Newcastle disease NCD 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—parainfluenza 1 PF1 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—parainfluenza 2 PF2 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—parainfluenza 3 PF3 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—paratyphi PTY 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—pertussis PER 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—poliomyelitis PLO 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Proteus OX 19 POX 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Proteus OXK POK 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Q fever QFF 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—rapid plasma reagin test RPR 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—respiratory syncytial virus RSV 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Ross River virus RRV 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—rubella RUB 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Salmonella typhi (H) SAH 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Salmonella typhi (O) SAO 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Schistosoma STO 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—streptococcal serology—anti‑DNASE B titre ADNB 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—streptococcal serology—anti‑streptolysin O titre ASOT 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Streptococcus pneumoniae PCC 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—tetanus TET 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Thermoactinomyces vulgaris THE 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—thermopolyspora TPS 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Toxocara TOC 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—toxoplasma TOX 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—TPHA (Treponema pallidum haemagglutination test) TPHA 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Treponema pallidum haemagglutination test TPHA 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—trichinosis TOS 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—typhus, Weil‑Felix TYP 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Varicella zoster VCZ 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—VDRL (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) VDRL 69229\n\nMicrobial antibody testing—Yersinia enterocolitica YER 69229\n\nMicrobial antigen testing—Chlamydia CHLY 69221\n\nMicrobial antigen testing—Clostridium difficile CLDT 69219\n\nMicrobial antigen testing—group B streptococcus STB 69219\n\nMicrobial antigen testing—Haemophilus influenzae HI 69219\n\nMicrobial antigen testing—herpes simplex virus HSV 69263\n\nMicrobial antigen testing—Neisseria gonorrhoeae GON 69219\n\nMicrobial antigen testing—Neisseria meningitidis NMG 69219\n\nMicrobial antigen testing—respiratory syncytial virus RSVN 69219\n\nMicrobial antigen testing—Streptococcus pneumoniae SPN 69219\n\nMicrobial antigen testing—Varicella zoster VCZN 69219\n\nMicropolyspora faeni MIC 69229\n\nMicroscopic examination of—faeces for parasites OCP 69203\n\nMicroscopic examination of—material other than blood M 69201\n\nMicroscopy and culture of—material from nose, throat, eye or ear MCS1 69205\n\nMicroscopy and culture of—material from skin, superficial sites, urethra, vagina, cervix or rectum MCS2 69207\n\nMicroscopy and culture of—post‑op wounds, aspirations of body cavities, synovial fluid, CSF and op/biopsy specimens MCS3 69209\n\nMicroscopy and culture of—specimens of sputum MCS2 69207\n\nMicroscopy and culture of—specimens of sputum, urine or other body fluids for mycobacteria AFB 69213\n\nMicroscopy, culture, identification and sensitivity of urine UMCS 69217\n\nMitochondria—tissue antigens—antibodies MA 71119\n\nMouth—cytology on specimens from SMCY 73043\n\nMucin‑like carcinoma associated antigen MCA1 66261\n\nMumps—microbial antibody testing MUM 69229\n\nMurray Valley encephalitis- microbial antibody testing MVE 69229\n\nMycobacteria microscopy and culture of sputum AFB 69213\n\nMycoplasma pneumoniae—microbial antibody testing MYC 69229\n\nMyoglobin in urine UMY 66213\n\nN‑acetyl procainamide NAPC 66235\n\nNeisseria gonorrhoeae—microbial antigen testing GON 69219\n\nNeisseria menigitidis antigens NMG 69219\n\nNeisseria menigitidis—microbial antibody testing MEN 69229\n\nNeisseria menigitidis—microbial antigen testing NMG 69219\n\nNeural tube defects/Down syndrome NTDD 66321\n\nNeuron—tissue antigens—antibodies ANE 71109\n\nNeuron specific enolase NSEN 66261\n\nNeutrophil cytoplasm—tissue antigens—antibodies ANCA 71109\n\nNeutrophil functions NFT 71135\n\nNewcastle disease—microbial antibody testing NCD 69229\n\nNickel NI 66277\n\nNipple discharge—cytology on specimens from SMCY 73043\n\nNitrazepam NITR 66235\n\nNordothiepin NDIP 66235\n\nNorfluoxetine NFLE 66235\n\nNortriptyline NORT 66235\n\nNose—cytology on specimens from SMCY 73043\n\nNose—microscopy and culture of material MCS1 69205\n\nNuclear antigens—detection of antibodies to ANA 71097\n\nOestradiol E2 66377\n\nOestriol E3 66373\n\nOestriol—for Down syndrome /neural tube defect testing NTDD 66321\n\nOestrone E1 66377\n\nOligoclonal proteins OGP 71065\n\nOp/biopsy specimens—microscopy and culture of material from MCS3 69209\n\nOsmolality, serum or urine OSML 66223\n\nOvary—tissue antigens—antibodies AOV 71109\n\nOxalate OXAL 66367\n\nOxazepam OXAZ 66235\n\nPAA (phenyl acetic acid) PAA 66281\n\nPalmitic acid in amniotic fluid PALM 66243\n\nPap smear CCR 73053\n\nPapanicolaou test CCR 73053\n\nParacetamol PARA 66235\n\nParainfluenza 1—microbial antibody testing PF1 69229\n\nParainfluenza 2—microbial antibody testing PF2 69229\n\nParainfluenza 3—microbial antibody testing PF3 69229\n\nParaprotein investigation—by electrophoresis EPPI 66245\n\nParaprotein investigation—by immunoelectrophoresis or immunofixation PPRO 71061\n\nParaprotein investigation—on concurrently collected serum or urine PPSU 71063\n\nParaquat PARQ 66235\n\nParasites—microscopic examination of faeces OCP 69203\n\nParathyroid hormone (PTH) PTH 66391\n\nParathyroid—tissue antigens—antibodies PTHA 71109\n\nParatyphi—microbial antibody testing PTY 69229\n\nPartial thromboplastin time PTT 65029\n\nPassovy factor PF 65045\n\nPatient episode initiation fees PEI 73901‑15\n\nPentagastrin PSTR 66297\n\nPentobarbitone PENT 66235\n\nPerhexiline PHEX 66235\n\nPertussis—microbial antibody testing PER 69229\n\npH measurement of body fluids other than urine PH 66213\n\nPhenobarbitone PHBA 66235\n\nPhensuximide PHEN 66235\n\nPhenylacetic acid PAA 66281\n\nPhenytoin PHEY 66235\n\nPhosphate PHOS 66201\n\nPhosphatidylglycerol PTGL 66243\n\nPlasminogen PLAS 65037\n\nPlatelet—aggregation PLTG 65041\n\nPlatelet—count PLTC 65001\n\nPlatelet—tissue antigens—antibodies APA 71109\n\nPM‑Sc1—tissue antigens—antibodies PM1 71119\n\nPoliomyelitis—microbial antibody testing PLO 69229\n\nPorphobilingen in urine UPG 66213\n\nPorphyrins—quantitative test, 1 or more fractions PR 66281\n\nPorphyrins in urine—qualitative test UPR 66213\n\nPotassium K 66201\n\nPrealbumin PALB 66361\n\nPrednisolone PRED 66235\n\nPregnancy serology—1 estimation MSP1 69253\n\nPregnancy serology—2 estimations MSP2 69255\n\nPregnancy serology—3 estimations MSP3 69257\n\nPregnancy testing 73805\n\nPregnancy testing—diagnosis HCG 73527\n\nPregnancy testing—diagnosis of specified conditions HCGD 73529\n\nPregnancy testing—diagnosis for Down syndrome/neural tube defect NTDD 66321\n\nPrimidone PRIM 66235\n\nProcainamide PCAM 66235\n\nProgesterone PROG 66377\n\nProlactin PROL 66377\n\nProminal PROM 66235\n\nPropranolol PPNO 66235\n\nProstate specific antigen PSA 66357\n\nProstatic acid phosphatase ACP 66357\n\nProtein—C PROC 65037\n\nProtein—S PROS 65037\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—alpha fetoprotein AFP 66353\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—alpha fetoprotein—for Down syndrome/neural tube defect testing NTDD 66321\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—alpha‑l‑antitrypsin AAT 66255\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—alpha‑2‑macroglobulin AMAC 66255\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—beta‑2‑microglobulin BMIC 66361\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—C‑l esterase inhibitor CEI 66257\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—caeruloplasmin CPLS 66361\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—classes by electrophoresis EPPI 66245\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—ferritin (see also Iron studies) FERR 66355\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—haptoglobins HGLB 66361\n\nProtein—quantitative estimation of—microalbumin MALB 66361\n\nProtein, total—quantitative estimation of PROT 66201\n\nProteus OX 19—microbial antibody testing POX 69229\n\nProteus OXK—microbial antibody testing POK 69229\n\nProthrombin time PT 65029\n\nPyruvate PVTE 66367\n\nQ fever—microbial antibody testing QFF 69229\n\nQuinalbarb QUIB 66235\n\nQuinidine QUIN 66235\n\nQuinine QNN 66235\n\nRapid plasma reagin test—microbial antibody testing RPR 69229\n\nRAST RAST 71079\n\nRectum—microscopy and culture of material from MCS2 69207\n\nRed cell folate and serum B12 and serum folate if required RCF 66267\n\nRed cell porphyrins—qualitative test RCP 65027\n\nReferred specimen fee 73921\n\nRenin REN 66391\n\nRespiratory syncytial virus—microbial antibody testing RSV 69229\n\nRespiratory syncytial virus—microbial antigen testing RSVN 69219\n\nReticulin—tissue antigens—antibodies RCA 71119\n\nReticulocyte count RETC 65001\n\nRheumatoid factor RF 71105\n\nRheumatoid factor—quantitation RFQ 71107\n\nRoss River virus—microbial antibody testing RRV 69229\n\nRSV—respiratory syncytial virus—microbial antigen testing RSVN 69219\n\nRSV—respiratory syncytial virus—microbial antibody testing RSV 69229\n\nRubella—serology RUB 69229\n\nSalicylate—aspirin SALI 66235\n\nSalivary gland—tissue antigens—antibodies ASG 71109\n\nSalmonella typhi (H)—microbial antibody testing SAH 69229\n\nSalmonella typhi (O)—microbial antibody testing SAO 69229\n\nSchistosoma—microbial antibody testing STO 69229\n\nScl‑70—tissue antigens—antibodies SCL 71119\n\nSecretin SSGR 66297\n\nSelenium SE 66277\n\nSemen examination SEE 73523\n\nSemen examination—for spermatozoa (post vasectomy) SES 73521\n\nSerology—in pregnancy (see Pregnancy serology)\n\nSerotonin 5HT 66367\n\nSerum—Bl2 B12 66265\n\nSerum—folate (with Bl2) FOL 66265\n\nSerum—folate (with Bl2 red cell folate) RCF 66267\n\nSex hormone binding globulin SHBG 66377\n\nSkeletal muscle—tissue antigens—antibodies SLA 71109\n\nSkin—cytology SMCY 73043\n\nSkin—microscopy and culture of material from MCS2 69207\n\nSkin basement membrane—tissue antigens—antibodies SKA 71109\n\nSnake venom HISS 66231\n\nSmooth muscle—tissue antigens—antibodies SMA 71119\n\nSodium NA 66201\n\nSolid tissue or tissues—chemical assays ENZS 66285\n\nSolid tissue or tissues—cytology of fine needle aspiration FNCY 73049\n\nSolid tissue or tissues—cytology of fine needle aspiration by, or in presence of pathologist FNCP 73051\n\nSomatomedin SOMA 66391\n\nSotalol SALL 66235\n\nSpecific IgG or IgE antibodies RAST 71079\n\nSpecimen referred fee 73921\n\nSperm antibodies SAB 73525\n\nSperm antibodies—penetrating ability SPA 73525\n\nSputum—cytology (1 specimen) BFCY 73045\n\nSputum—cytology (3 specimens) SPCY 73047\n\nSputum—microscopy and culture of specimens MCS2 69207\n\nSputum—for mycobacteria AFB 69213\n\nStelazine STEL 66235\n\nSteroid fraction or fractions in urine USF 66391\n\nStreptococcal serology—anti‑DNASE B titre—microbial antibody testing ADNB 69229\n\nStreptococcal serology—anti‑streptolysin O titre—microbial antibody testing ASOT 69229\n\nStreptococcus—Group B STB 69219\n\nStreptococcus pneumoniae—antigens SPN 69219\n\nStreptococcus pneumoniae—microbial antibody testing PCC 69229\n\nStreptococcus pneumoniae—microbial antigen testing SPN 69219\n\nStrontium SR 66277\n\nSulthiame (Ospolot) SUL 66235\n\nSynacthen stimulation test SYNS 66297\n\nSyphilis serology (see group tests) STS 69231\n\nTestosterone TES 66377\n\nTetanus—microbial antibody testing TET 69229\n\nThalassaemia studies TS 65011\n\nTheophylline THEO 66235\n\n(Therapeutic drugs must be written in full)\n\nThermoactinomyces vulgaris—microbial antibody testing THE 69229\n\nThermopolyspora—microbial antibody testing TPS 69229\n\nThiopentone TOPO 66235\n\nThioridazine THIO 66235\n\nThroat—microscopy and culture of material from MCS1 69205\n\nThrombin time TT 65029\n\nThyroglobulin TGL 66261\n\nThyroglobulin—tissue antigens—antibodies ATG 71109\n\nThyroid—function tests TFT 66291\n\nThyroid—stimulating hormone (where not requested as part of TFTs) TSH 66371, 66377\n\nThyroid microsome—tissue antigens—antibodies TMA 71109\n\nThyrotrophin releasing hormone test TRH 66293\n\n(Tissue antigens which are not listed must be written in full)\n\nTotal free fatty acids TFFA 66367\n\nTotal protein PROT 66201\n\nToxocara—microbial antibody testing TOC 69229\n\nToxoplasma—microbial antibody testing TOX 69229\n\nTPHA (Treponema pallidum haemagglutination test)—microbial antibody testing TPHA 69229\n\nTreponema pallidum haemagglutination test—microbial antibody testing TPHA 69229\n\nTrichinosis—microbial antibody testing TOS 69229\n\nTriglycerides TRIG 66331\n\nTrimipramine TRIM 66235\n\nTryptic activity in faeces TAF 66323\n\nTSH receptor antibody test—tissue antigens—antibodies TSHA 71109\n\nTSH (where not requested as part of a thyroid function test) TSH 66371, 66377\n\nTumour markers—CA‑15.3 antigen CA15 66261\n\nTumour markers—CA‑19.9 antigen CA19 66261\n\nTumour markers—CA‑125 antigen C125 66261\n\nTumour markers—carcinoembryonic antigen CEA 66261\n\nTumour markers—mammary serum antigen MSA 66261\n\nTumour markers—mucin‑like carcinoma associated antigen MCA 66261\n\nTumour markers—neuron specific enolase NSEN 66261\n\nTumour markers—prostate specific antigen PSA 66357\n\nTumour markers—prostatic acid phosphatase‑1 or more fractions ACP 66357\n\nTumour markers—thyroglobulin TGL 66261\n\nTyphus, Weil‑Felix—microbial antibody testing TYP 69229\n\nUrate URAT 66201\n\nUrea U 66201\n\nUrea, electrolytes, creatinine (see group tests) U&E 66211\n\nUrethra—microscopy and culture of material from MCS2 69207\n\nUrine—bilirubin UBIL 66213\n\nUrine—catalase test 73805\n\nUrine—cytology—on 1 specimen BFCY 73045\n\nUrine—cytology—on 3 specimens SPCY 73047\n\nUrine—cystine (cysteine) UCYS 66213\n\nUrine—haemoglobin UHB 66213\n\nUrine—melanin (melanogen) UML 66213\n\nUrine—microscopy, culture, identification and sensitivity UMCS 69217\n\nUrine—myoglobin UMY 66213\n\nUrine—porphobilinogen UPG 66213\n\nUrine—porphyrins—qualitative test UPR 66213\n\nUrine—steroid fraction or fractions USF 66391\n\nUrine—urobilinogen UUB 66213\n\nVagina—cytology on specimens from CVO 73057\n\nVagina—microscopy and culture of material from MCS2 69207\n\nValproate (Epilim) VALP 66235\n\nVancomycin VAN 66235\n\nVaricella zoster—microbial antibody testing VCZ 69229\n\nVaricella zoster—microbial antigen testing VCZN 69219\n\nVasoactive intestinal peptide VIP 66391\n\nVasopressin ADH 66391\n\nVDRL (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory)—microbial antibody testing VDRL 69229\n\nViscosity of blood or plasma VISC 65001\n\nVitamins—B12 RCF 66267\n\nVitamins—D VITD 66271\n\nVitamins—folate RCF 66267\n\nVitamins—quantitative estimation of A, B1, B2, B3, B6, C or E VIT 66269\n\nVMA (see HMMA)\n\nVon Willebrand’s factor VWF 65045\n\nVon Willebrand’s factor antigen VWA 65045\n\nWarfarin WFR 66235\n\nXylose XYL 66367\n\nYersinia enterocolitica—microbial antibody testing YER 69229\n\nZinc ZN 66367\n\n\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\n\nNOTE\n\n> Note: 1. Notified in the Commonwealth of Australia Gazette on 1 November 1993.","sortOrder":0}],"analysis":{"flash_summary":{"complexity_score":7,"scope_assessment":{"changed":true,"description":"Regulation 3 repeals the 1992–93 pathology table and Regulation 4 prescribes a new 1993–94 Table under subsection 4a(2) of the Health Insurance Act 1973, thereby replacing the previous operative schedule and its fees and rules (Regs 3–4; Schedule). The instrument operates within the delegated power in the Act but materially alters the operative list of services, fee amounts and procedural rules (eg. aggregation, exemptions, initiation/referral fees) for the new year."},"complexity_factors":["Large, itemised fee schedule covering many test groups (Groups P1–P11) and hundreds of item numbers (Schedule).","Extensive cross-references to the Health Insurance Act (eg. subsection 4a(2), subsection 16a(1), subsection 16a(6), subsection 61(3)) creating dependence on external statutory definitions (Reg 4; Part 1 definitions).","Aggregation and prioritisation rules for overlapping items (Rules 2 and 3) that determine which item applies and when multiple services are treated as a single patient episode (Rules 2, 3, 3a).","Numerous conditional exemptions and timing windows (14 days, 28 days, 6 months, 7 days, 12 months) that affect benefit entitlement and recordkeeping (Rules 3, 3a, 5, 6, 7, 8).","Special rules for designated pathology services and inter-laboratory referrals that reassign which practitioner/authority is payable (Rule 5a; items 73901–73921; Rules 11–11b).","Caps and frequency limits on repeat tests and patient episodes (various items, e.g. items 66241, 66389, 66403, 66319, 66343).","Administrative requirements such as endorsement of accounts with precise wording (“Rule 3 Exemption”) and limits on payable parties for specimen referrals (Rule 3(3); item 73921).","Detailed abbreviations and groupings (Part 3) that create a dense mapping between shorthand and items—adds cognitive load for compliance and billing.","Interplay of clinical criteria (eg. tests ‘for management of established diabetes’, tests performed by a recognised pathologist) with fee entitlement increases discretionary clinical assessment and documentation burden (various items and Rule 11 definitions).","Multiple pathways for collection/initiating fees depending on collection location and collector (items 73901–73917) that change who is paid and when."],"plain_english_summary":"Prescribes the 1993–94 Medicare pathology services table: a detailed list of pathology tests, fees (benefits), and rules about when tests count as a single patient episode, initiation and referral fees, and exemptions (Schedule; Reg 4). It affects approved pathology practitioners, approved pathology authorities and patients by defining which tests attract a Medicare benefit, how multiple tests are aggregated, and administrative conditions (timing caps and the required “Rule 3 Exemption” endorsement)."},"kimi_summary":{"_metrics":{"model":"kimi-k2.5","source":"moonshot-realtime","completionTokens":3190},"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":8,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The regulation maintains its original scope of prescribing the annual pathology services table for the 1993-1994 financial year under the Health Insurance Act 1973. It repeals and replaces the previous year's table without substantive expansion, consistent with its purpose of updating fees, item descriptions, and technical interpretation rules."},"complexity_factors":["Nested conditional exceptions to the 'patient episode' aggregation rules (Rules 3, 3a, 3b) involving specific clinical settings, specimen timing, and nursing ratios","Detailed bundling hierarchies requiring determination of 'specific' versus 'general' item descriptions (Rule 2) and inclusive service relationships (Rule 4)","Extensive cross-referencing to the Health Insurance Act 1973 for defined terms ('approved pathology authority', 'recognised pathologist')","11 distinct service groups (P1–P11) with varying fee calculation methodologies, including tiered pricing based on the number of estimations performed (e.g., 1, 2, 3+ tests)","Temporal and location-based restrictions (14-day rules for stored specimens, 6-month limits for drug assays, hospital inpatient exclusions)","Complex eligibility conditions for Group P10 (Patient Episode Initiation) fees based on collection centre licensing status and patient location"],"plain_english_summary":"This instrument sets the Medicare fee schedule for subsidised pathology services in 1993–94 under the Health Insurance Act 1973. It fixes scheduled fees for many lab tests, groups same‑day tests into “patient episodes,” and applies bundling and referral/collection rules to limit duplicate or inflated claims. It governs reimbursements and billing practices for patients, requesting doctors, and accredited pathology providers, aiming to curb over‑servicing and Medicare waste."}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/health-insurance-1993-1994-pathology-services-table-regulations","history":"/api/acts/health-insurance-1993-1994-pathology-services-table-regulations/history","analysis":"/api/acts/health-insurance-1993-1994-pathology-services-table-regulations/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/health-insurance-1993-1994-pathology-services-table-regulations/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/health-insurance-1993-1994-pathology-services-table-regulations/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/health-insurance-1993-1994-pathology-services-table-regulations/documents"}}