{"id":"F2024L00519","name":"Defence (Non-foreign work restricted individual) Determination 2024","slug":"defence-non-foreign-work-restricted-individual-determination-2024","collection":"legislative_instrument","jurisdiction":"commonwealth","status":"in_force","isInForce":true,"actNumber":null,"makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":105217,"registerId":"commonwealth-F2024L00519-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-03","status":"InForce","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Name","content":"#### 1 Name\n\n This instrument is the Defence (Non-foreign work restricted individual) Determination 2024.","sortOrder":0},{"sectionNumber":"3","sectionType":"section","heading":"Authority","content":"#### 3 Authority\n\n This instrument is made under subsection 115(1) of the Act.","sortOrder":1},{"sectionNumber":"4","sectionType":"section","heading":"Definitions","content":"#### 4 Definitions\n\n Act means the Defence Act 1903.\n\nagency head has the same meaning as in the Public Service Act 1999.\n\nAPS employee has the same meaning as in the Public Service Act 1999.\n\nSES employee has the same meaning as in the Public Service Act 1999.\n\nStar ranked officer means a member of the Australian Defence Force that holds a rank mentioned in items 3, 4 or 5 of the table in Schedule 1 to the Act.\n\nNote: A number of expressions used in this instrument are defined in the Act, including the following:\n\n(a) defence staff member;\n\n(b) foreign work restricted individual;\n\n(c) service chief.","sortOrder":2},{"sectionNumber":"5","sectionType":"section","heading":"Individuals that are not foreign work restricted individuals","content":"#### 5 Individuals that are not foreign work restricted individuals\n\n (1) The following class of individuals comprises individuals who are not foreign work restricted individuals for the purposes of subsection 114(2) of the Act:\n (a) an individual that:\n (i) previously worked in one or more roles, positions, functions, ranks or appointments mentioned in an item of a table in Schedule 1; and\n (ii) satisfies the relevant condition mentioned in column 5 of a table in Schedule 1 for each role, position, function, rank and appointment that the individual previously worked in.\n\n \n\nSchedule 1—Classes of individuals that are not foreign work restricted individuals\n\nPart I Former defence staff members—APS employees\n\n| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 | Column 4 | Column 5 |\n| -------- | -------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |\n| Item | Defence APS Job Family | Defence APS Job Family function | Former name of Defence job family function (if applicable) | Time elapsed since individual last worked in Defence APS Job Family function |\n| 1 | Accounting and Finance | Accounting and Financial Systems Function | Finance | 1 year or more |\n| 2 | Accounting and Finance | Budget, Costs and Financial Analysis Function | Finance | 1 year or more |\n| 3 | Accounting and Finance | General Finance Function | Finance | 1 year or more |\n| 4 | Administration and Customer Service | Administration Function | Administration and Corporate Support Job Family, Customer Service Job Family | 1 year or more |\n| 5 | Administration and Customer Service | Base Support Function | Administration and Corporate Support Job Family, Customer Service Job Family | 1 year or more |\n| 6 | Administration and Customer Service | Customer Service Function | Administration and Corporate Support Job Family, Customer Service Job Family | 1 year or more |\n| 7 | Administration and Customer Service | Governance Function | Administration and Corporate Support Job Family, Customer Service Job Family | 5 years or more |\n| 8 | Administration and Customer Service | Printing and Publishing Function | Administration and Corporate Support Job Family, Customer Service Job Family | 1 year or more |\n| 9 | Administration and Customer Service | Stakeholder Management Function | Administration and Corporate Support Job Family, Customer Service Job Family | 5 years or more |\n| 10 | Audit, Assurance and Fraud Control | Auditing Function | Auditing and Assurance | 5 years or more |\n| 11 | Audit, Assurance and Fraud Control | Compliance and Regulation Function | Auditing and Assurance | 5 years or more |\n| 12 | Audit, Assurance and Fraud Control | Fraud Control Function | Auditing and Assurance | 5 years or more |\n| 13 | Audit, Assurance and Fraud Control | Management and Quality Assurance Function | Auditing and Assurance | 5 years or more |\n| 14 | Engineering and Technical | Engineering Function | | 10 years or more |\n| 15 | Engineering and Technical | Technical Explosive Ordnance Function | | 10 years or more |\n| 16 | Engineering and Technical | Technical Function | | 10 years or more |\n| 17 | Engineering and Technical | Engineering and Technical Broadbands | | 10 years or more |\n| 18 | Health | Allied Health Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 19 | Health | Medical Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 20 | Health | Psychology Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 21 | Human Resources | HR Delivery Function | People | 1 year or more |\n| 22 | Human Resources | HR Strategy and Design Function | People | 5 years or more |\n| 23 | Human Resources | Strategic Welfare Function | People | 1 year or more |\n| 24 | Information and Communications Technology | ICT Business Change Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 25 | Information and Communications Technology | ICT Business Management Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 26 | Information and Communications Technology | ICT Entry Level Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 27 | Information and Communications Technology | ICT Service Delivery Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 28 | Information and Communications Technology | ICT Service Support Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 29 | Information and Communications Technology | ICT Solutions Development Function | | 10 years or more |\n| 30 | Information and Communications Technology | ICT Solutions Implementation Function | | 10 years or more |\n| 31 | Information and Communications Technology | ICT Strategy and Architecture Function | | 10 years or more |\n| 32 | Information and Communications Technology | Cyber Security Function | | 10 years or more |\n| 33 | Information and Knowledge Management | Information Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 34 | Information and Knowledge Management | Knowledge Management Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 35 | Information and Knowledge Management | Data Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 36 | Information and Knowledge Management | Business Analysis Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 37 | Infrastructure | Estate Planning Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 38 | Infrastructure | Estate Policy and Environment Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 39 | Infrastructure | Infrastructure Asset Development Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 40 | Infrastructure | Property Services Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 41 | Intelligence | Geospatial Function | Intelligence and Security | 10 years or more |\n| 42 | Intelligence | Intelligence Function | Intelligence and Security | 10 years or more |\n| 43 | Legal | Legal Officer Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 44 | Legal | Paralegal Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 45 | Logistics | Logistics Management Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 46 | Logistics | Materiel Logistics Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 47 | Media and Communication | Media and Communication Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 48 | Media and Communication | Technical Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 49 | Procurement and Contracting | Category Management Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 50 | Procurement and Contracting | Contract Management Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 51 | Procurement and Contracting | Contracting Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 52 | Procurement and Contracting | Pricing and Cost Analysis Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 53 | Procurement and Contracting | Procurement Policy Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 54 | Procurement and Contracting | Purchasing Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 55 | Project and Program Management | Product Management | Project Management | 5 years or more |\n| 56 | Project and Program Management | Program Management | Project Management | 5 years or more |\n| 57 | Project and Program Management | Project Control Function | Project Management | 5 years or more |\n| 58 | Project and Program Management | Project Management Function | Project Management | 5 years or more |\n| 59 | Science and Technology:Research and Technology Function | Research and Technology Function | | 10 years or more |\n| 60 | Science and Technology:Research and Technology Function | Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) Defence | | 10 years or more |\n| 61 | Science and Technology:Research and Technology Function | Command, Control, Communications, Computer & Cyber (C5) | | 10 years or more |\n| 62 | Science and Technology:Research and Technology Function | Computational Science, Data Science and Autonomy | | 10 years or more |\n| 63 | Science and Technology:Research and Technology Function | Health and Human Systems | | 10 years or more |\n| 64 | Science and Technology:Research and Technology Function | Materials Sciences | | 10 years or more |\n| 65 | Science and Technology:Research and Technology Function | Operations Analysis | | 10 years or more |\n| 66 | Science and Technology:Research and Technology Function | Platform Systems | | 10 years or more |\n| 67 | Science and Technology:Research and Technology Function | Sensor Systems | | 10 years or more |\n| 68 | Science and Technology:Research and Technology Function | Weapons Systems | | 10 years or more |\n| 69 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Science Leadership and Management | | 10 years or more |\n| 70 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) Defence | | 10 years or more |\n| 71 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Command, Control, Communications, Computer and Cyber (C5) | | 10 years or more |\n| 72 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Computational Science, Data Science and Autonomy | | 10 years or more |\n| 73 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Health and Human Systems | | 10 years or more |\n| 74 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Materials Sciences | | 10 years or more |\n| 75 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Operations Analysis | | 10 years or more |\n| 76 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Platform Systems | | 10 years or more |\n| 77 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Science Advisor | | 10 years or more |\n| 78 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Sensor Systems | | 10 years or more |\n| 79 | Science and Technology:Science Leadership and Management | Weapons Systems | | 10 years or more |\n| 80 | Security | Personnel Security Function | Intelligence and Security | 10 years or more |\n| 81 | Security | Physical Security Function | Intelligence and Security | 10 years or more |\n| 82 | Strategic and International Policy | Capability Analyst Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 83 | Strategic and International Policy | Strategic and International Policy Function | | 5 years or more |\n| 84 | Trades and Labour | Animal Attendants and Trainers Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 85 | Trades and Labour | Labourers Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 86 | Trades and Labour | Transport and Logistics Function | | 1 year or more |\n| 87 | Trades and Labour | Vehicle and Equipment Maintenance Function | | 1 year or more |\n\n \n\nPart II Former defence staff members—agency heads, statutory appointments and senior executives\n\n| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 | Column 4 | Column 5 |\n| -------- | --------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |\n| Item | Position, rank or appointment | Defence APS Job Family function | Former name of Defence job family function (if applicable) | Time elapsed since individual last worked in position, rank or appointment |\n| 1 | SES employee | N/A | | 10 years or more |\n| 2 | Star Ranked officer | N/A | | 10 years or more |\n| 3 | Service Chief | N/A | | 10 years or more |\n| 4 | Vice Chief of the Defence Force | N/A | | 10 years or more |\n| 5 | Chief of the Defence Force | N/A | | 10 years or more |\n| 6 | Director-General of the Australian Submarine Agency | N/A | | 10 years or more |\n| 7 | Secretary of Defence | N/A | | 10 years or more |\n\nNote: For the purposes of this Part only, SES employees and star ranked officers includes substantively appointed individuals and individuals acting at that level (receiving Additional Responsibility Pay) for APS or acting rank or receiving Higher Duties Allowance) for ADF; for a consecutive period of 12 months or more.\n\n \n\nPart III Former defence staff members—Navy\n\n| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 | Column 4 | Column 5 |\n| -------- | ----------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |\n| Item | ADF Defence Strategic Workforce Segment | Role name | Former role name(if applicable) | Time elapsed since individual last worked in role |\n| 1 | Aviation | Aviation Warfare Officer | Maritime Aviation Warfare Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 2 | Aviation | Pilot | | 10 years or more |\n| 3 | Aviation | Remote Pilot Warfare Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 4 | Aviation | Aircrew | | 5 years or more |\n| 5 | Aviation | Aviation Support | | 5 years or more |\n| 6 | Combat and Security | Maritime Warfare Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 7 | Combat and Security | Maritime Warfare Officer - Navigation | Maritime Warfare Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 8 | Combat and Security | Maritime Warfare Officer Submariner | | 10 years or more |\n| 9 | Combat and Security | Mine Warfare and Clearance Diving Officer | Mine Clearance Diver | 10 years or more |\n| 10 | Combat and Security | Naval Police Coxswain - Officer | Naval Police Coxswain (Officer) | 5 years or more |\n| 11 | Combat and Security | Principal Warfare Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 12 | Combat and Security | Principal Warfare Officer - Air warfare | Principal Warfare Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 13 | Combat and Security | Principal Warfare Officer - Mine Warfare | Principal Warfare Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 14 | Combat and Security | Principal Warfare Officer - Navigation | Principal Warfare Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 15 | Combat and Security | Principal Warfare Officer - Surface warfare | Principal Warfare Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 16 | Combat and Security | Warrant Officer - Entry | | 10 years or more |\n| 17 | Combat and Security | Acoustic Warfare Analyst | | 10 years or more |\n| 18 | Combat and Security | Boatswains Mate | | 5 years or more |\n| 19 | Combat and Security | Clearance Diver | | 10 years or more |\n| 20 | Combat and Security | Combat Systems Operator - Above water warfare | Combat Systems Operator | 5 years or more |\n| 21 | Combat and Security | Combat Systems Operator - Mine Warfare | Combat System Operator Mine Warfare | 5 years or more |\n| 22 | Combat and Security | Combat Systems Operator - Under water warfare | Combat Systems Operator | 10 years or more |\n| 23 | Combat and Security | Naval Police Coxswain - Sailor | Naval Police Coxswain (Sailor) | 1 year or more |\n| 24 | Communications and Cyber | Information Warfare Officer | New Category | 10 years or more |\n| 25 | Communications and Cyber | Communications Information Systems | | 10 years or more |\n| 26 | Communications and Cyber | Communications Information Systems - Communication Systems | Communications Information Systems | 10 years or more |\n| 27 | Communications and Cyber | Communications Information Systems - Information Systems | Communications Information Systems | 10 years or more |\n| 28 | Communications and Cyber | Communications Information Systems - Information Systems Submariner | | 10 years or more |\n| 29 | Communications and Cyber | Cryptologic Linguist | | 10 years or more |\n| 30 | Communications and Cyber | Cyber Warfare Specialist | Cryptologic Networks (CTN), Maritime Cyber Warfare (MCW) | 10 years or more |\n| 31 | Communications and Cyber | Electronic Warfare | | 10 years or more |\n| 32 | Communications and Cyber | Electronic Warfare Submariner | Electronic Warfare Submarines | 10 years or more |\n| 33 | Communications and Cyber | Imagery Specialist | | 5 years or more |\n| 34 | Communications and Cyber | Maritime Cyber Warfare | Cyber Warfare Specialist | 10 years or more |\n| 35 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Aerospace Engineer | Aeronautical Engineer, Weapons Electrical Aircraft Engineer | 10 years or more |\n| 36 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Engineer | | 10 years or more |\n| 37 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Engineer Submariner | | 10 years or more |\n| 38 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Weapons Electrical Engineer | | 10 years or more |\n| 39 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Weapons Electrical Engineer Submariner | | 10 years or more |\n| 40 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Air Technician Aircraft | Aviation Technician Aircraft | 5 years or more |\n| 41 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Air Technician Avionics | Aviation Technician Avionics | 5 years or more |\n| 42 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Technician | | 10 years or more |\n| 43 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Technician - Communications | Electronics Technician | 10 years or more |\n| 44 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Technician - Communications Submariner | Electronics Technician Submariner | 10 years or more |\n| 45 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Technician - Fire Control | Electronics Technician | 10 years or more |\n| 46 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Technician - Systems | Electronics Technician | 10 years or more |\n| 47 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Technician - Systems Submariner | Electronics Technician Submariner | 10 years or more |\n| 48 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Technician - Weapons | Electronics Technician | 10 years or more |\n| 49 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Technician Submariner | | 10 years or more |\n| 50 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Technician | | 5 years or more |\n| 51 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Technician - Diesel Systems | Marine Technician | 5 years or more |\n| 52 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Technician - Diesel Systems Submariner | Marine Technician Submariner | 10 years or more |\n| 53 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Technician - Electrical | Marine Technician | 5 years or more |\n| 54 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Technician - Electrical Systems | Marine Technician | 5 years or more |\n| 55 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Technician - Electrical Systems Submariner | Marine Technician Submariner | 10 years or more |\n| 56 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Technician - Hull | Marine Technician | 5 years or more |\n| 57 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Technician - Propulsion | Marine Technician | 10 years or more |\n| 58 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Technician - Propulsion Submariner | Marine Technician Submariner | 10 years or more |\n| 59 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Marine Technician Submariner | | 10 years or more |\n| 60 | Enterprise and Command Support | Band | | 1 year or more |\n| 61 | Enterprise and Command Support | Chaplain | Maritime Spiritual Wellbeing | 1 year or more |\n| 62 | Enterprise and Command Support | Legal Officer | | 5 years or more |\n| 63 | Enterprise and Command Support | Management Executive | | 10 years or more |\n| 64 | Enterprise and Command Support | Maritime Human Resources Officer | New Category | 1 year or more |\n| 65 | Enterprise and Command Support | Maritime Warfare Officer | Maritime Warfare Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 66 | Enterprise and Command Support | Other Officers | | 10 years or more |\n| 67 | Enterprise and Command Support | Senior Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 68 | Enterprise and Command Support | Training Systems | Training Systems | 1 year or more |\n| 69 | Enterprise and Command Support | Warrant Officer - Entry | | 10 years or more |\n| 70 | Enterprise and Command Support | Maritime Logistics - General Mariner | | 1 year or more |\n| 71 | Enterprise and Command Support | Maritime Personnel | Maritime Logistics Personnel Operations | 1 year or more |\n| 72 | Enterprise and Command Support | Musician | | 1 year or more |\n| 73 | Enterprise and Command Support | Other Sailors | | 1 year or more |\n| 74 | Enterprise and Command Support | Warrant Officer - Navy | | 10 years or more |\n| 75 | Health | Dentist | | 1 year or more |\n| 76 | Health | Medical Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 77 | Health | Navy Health Support Officer | Medical Administrator | 1 year or more |\n| 78 | Health | Nurse | | 1 year or more |\n| 79 | Health | Dental | | 1 year or more |\n| 80 | Health | Medical | | 1 year or more |\n| 81 | Health | Medical Submariner | | 10 years or more |\n| 82 | Health | Physical Trainer | Physical Training Instructor | 1 year or more |\n| 83 | Intelligence | Intelligence Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 84 | Intelligence | Maritime Geospatial Officer - Hydrographer | Maritime Geospatial Officer (Hydrographer) | 10 years or more |\n| 85 | Intelligence | Maritime Geospatial Officer - Meteorologist/Oceanographer | Maritime Geospatial Officer (Meteorologist/Oceanographer) | 10 years or more |\n| 86 | Intelligence | Cryptologic Linguist | | 10 years or more |\n| 87 | Intelligence | Cryptologic Systems | | 10 years or more |\n| 88 | Intelligence | Hydrographic Systems Operator | | 10 years or more |\n| 89 | Logistics | Maritime Logistics Officer | | 5 years or more |\n| 90 | Logistics | Maritime Logistics - Chef | Maritime Logistics Chef | 1 year or more |\n| 91 | Logistics | Maritime Logistics - Chef Submariner | Maritime Logistics Chef Submariner | 10 years or more |\n| 92 | Logistics | Maritime Logistics - Supply Chain | Maritime Logistics Supply Chain | 1 year or more |\n| 93 | Logistics | Maritime Logistics - Supply Chain Submariner | Maritime Logistics Supply Chain Submariner | 10 years or more |\n| 94 | Logistics | Maritime Logistics - Support Operations | Maritime Logistics Steward | 1 year or more |\n| 95 | Logistics | Maritime Logistics - Support Operations Submariner | Maritime Logistics Steward Submariner | 10 years or more |\n\n \n\nPart IV Former defence staff members—Army\n\n| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 | Column 4 | Column 5 |\n| -------- | ----------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |\n| Item | ADF Defence Strategic Workforce Segment | Role name | Former role name(if applicable) | Time elapsed since individual last worked in role |\n| 1 | Aviation | Non-Pilot | | 10 years or more |\n| 2 | Aviation | Pilot | | 10 years or more |\n| 3 | Aviation | Aircrewman (ECN 163) | | 10 years or more |\n| 4 | Aviation | Groundcrewman Aircraft Support (ECN 164) | | 5 years or more |\n| 5 | Aviation | Groundcrewman Mission Support (ECN 165) | | 5 years or more |\n| 6 | Aviation | Operator Unmanned Aerial System (ECN 250) | | 10 years or more |\n| 7 | Combat and Security | Armoured Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 8 | Combat and Security | Artillery Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 9 | Combat and Security | Commando Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 10 | Combat and Security | Engineer Officer | | 5 years or more |\n| 11 | Combat and Security | Infantry Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 12 | Combat and Security | Military Police Officer | | 5 years or more |\n| 13 | Combat and Security | SAS Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 14 | Combat and Security | Armoured Cavalry (ECN 060) | Armoured Cavalry (ECN 060), Tank Crewman (ECN 065), | 5 years or more |\n| 15 | Combat and Security | Artillery Command Systems Operator (ECN 254) | | 10 years or more |\n| 16 | Combat and Security | Artillery Gunner (ECN 162) | | 5 years or more |\n| 17 | Combat and Security | Artillery Light Gunner (ECN 161) | | 5 years or more |\n| 18 | Combat and Security | Artillery Observer (ECN 255) | | 5 years or more |\n| 19 | Combat and Security | Combat Engineer (ECN 096) | | 5 years or more |\n| 20 | Combat and Security | Combat Rescue (ECN 141) | Emergency Responder (ECN 141) | 5 years or more |\n| 21 | Combat and Security | Commando (ECN 079) | | 10 years or more |\n| 22 | Combat and Security | Explosive Ordnance Disposal (ECN 432) | | 5 years or more |\n| 23 | Combat and Security | Light Cavalry Scout (ECN 062) | | 5 years or more |\n| 24 | Combat and Security | Manager Operations Offensive Support (ECN 357) | Manager Offensive Support (ECN 357) | 10 years or more |\n| 25 | Combat and Security | Military Police (ECN 315) | ADF Investigator (ECN 190) | 1 year or more |\n| 26 | Combat and Security | Operator Air and Missile Defence Systems (ECN 237) | | 10 years or more |\n| 27 | Combat and Security | Patrolman (ECN 304) | | 1 year or more |\n| 28 | Combat and Security | Rifleman (ECN 343) | Infantry | 5 years or more |\n| 29 | Combat and Security | SAS Trooper (ECN 353) | | 10 years or more |\n| 30 | Communications and Cyber | Signals Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 31 | Communications and Cyber | Battlespace Communications Specialist (ECN 662) | | 10 years or more |\n| 32 | Communications and Cyber | Cyber Warfare Specialist (ECN 664) | Cyber Specialist (ECN 664) | 10 years or more |\n| 33 | Communications and Cyber | Information Systems Engineering (ECN 661) | | 10 years or more |\n| 34 | Communications and Cyber | Telecommunications Network Engineering (ECN 665) | Telecommunications Systems (ECN 665) | 10 years or more |\n| 35 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Aeronautical Engineering Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 36 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Land Engineering Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 37 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Aircraft Life Support Fitter (ECN 154) | | 5 years or more |\n| 38 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Artificer Land (ECN 013) | Artificer Ground (ECN 013),Artificer Mechanical (ECN 006),Artificer Electronics (ECN 007) | 5 years or more |\n| 39 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Carpenter (ECN 072) | | 1 year or more |\n| 40 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Draftsman Architectural (ECN 101) | | 1 year or more |\n| 41 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electrician (ECN 125) | | 1 year or more |\n| 42 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Technician (ECN 421) | Technician Electronic Systems (ECN 421) | 1 year or more |\n| 43 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Energy Technician (ECN 418) | Technician Electrical (ECN 418) | 1 year or more |\n| 44 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Engineer Surveyor (ECN 393) | | 1 year or more |\n| 45 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Manager Works (ECN 217) | Supervisor Building (ECN 374),Supervisor Engineer Services (ECN 385), | 1 year or more |\n| 46 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Material Technician (ECN 235) | Metalsmith (ECN 235) | 1 year or more |\n| 47 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Operator Plant (ECN 270) | | 1 year or more |\n| 48 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Plumber (ECN 314) | | 1 year or more |\n| 49 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Technician Aircraft (ECN 411) | | 5 years or more |\n| 50 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Technician Avionics (ECN 412) | | 5 years or more |\n| 51 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Vehicle Technician (ECN 229) | Mechanic Vehicle (ECN 229) | 1 year or more |\n| 52 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Weapon Technician (ECN 146) | Fitter Armament (ECN 146) | 1 year or more |\n| 53 | Enterprise and Command Support | Band Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 54 | Enterprise and Command Support | Chaplain | | 1 year or more |\n| 55 | Enterprise and Command Support | Education Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 56 | Enterprise and Command Support | Legal Officer | | 5 years or more |\n| 57 | Enterprise and Command Support | Non-Corps Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 58 | Enterprise and Command Support | Pay Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 59 | Enterprise and Command Support | Public Relations Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 60 | Enterprise and Command Support | Senior Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 61 | Enterprise and Command Support | Army Imagery Specialist (ECN 312) | Photographer Public Relations (ECN 312) | 1 year or more |\n| 62 | Enterprise and Command Support | Command Support Clerk (ECN 150) | Clerk Finance (ECN 076), Operator Admin (ECN 074), | 1 year or more |\n| 63 | Enterprise and Command Support | General Enlistment (ECN 500) | | 1 year or more |\n| 64 | Enterprise and Command Support | Infantry Operations Clerk (ECN 055) | | 1 year or more |\n| 65 | Enterprise and Command Support | Musician (ECN 240) | | 1 year or more |\n| 66 | Enterprise and Command Support | Regimental Sergeant Major (ECN 350) | | 5 years or more |\n| 67 | Enterprise and Command Support | Regimental Sergeant Major - Army (ECN 351) | | 10 years or more |\n| 68 | Enterprise and Command Support | Reporter (ECN 342) | | 1 year or more |\n| 69 | Health | Army Psychologist | | 5 years or more |\n| 70 | Health | Dentist | | 1 year or more |\n| 71 | Health | Environmental Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 72 | Health | Infectious Disease Researcher | | 1 year or more |\n| 73 | Health | Medical Corps Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 74 | Health | Medical Imaging Specialist | | 1 year or more |\n| 75 | Health | Medical Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 76 | Health | Nursing Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 77 | Health | Pathology Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 78 | Health | Pharmacist | | 1 year or more |\n| 79 | Health | Physiotherapist | | 1 year or more |\n| 80 | Health | Scientist | | 1 year or more |\n| 81 | Health | Combat Medical Attendant (ECN 291) | | 5 years or more |\n| 82 | Health | Dental Assistant (ECN 029) | | 1 year or more |\n| 83 | Health | Examiner Psychological (ECN 131) | | 5 years or more |\n| 84 | Health | Instructor Physical Training (ECN 185) | | 1 year or more |\n| 85 | Health | Medical Technician (ECN 031) | | 1 year or more |\n| 86 | Health | Preventive Medicine Technician (ECN 322) | | 1 year or more |\n| 87 | Intelligence | Intelligence Officer | | 10 years or more |\n| 88 | Intelligence | Analyst Intelligence Operations (ECN 003) | | 10 years or more |\n| 89 | Intelligence | Electronic Warfare (ECN 663) | | 10 years or more |\n| 90 | Intelligence | Geospatial Technician (ECN 423) | | 5 years or more |\n| 91 | Intelligence | Multimedia Technician (ECN 180) | | 1 year or more |\n| 92 | Logistics | Catering Officer | | 5 years or more |\n| 93 | Logistics | Ordnance Officer | | 5 years or more |\n| 94 | Logistics | Transport Officer | | 5 years or more |\n| 95 | Logistics | Air Dispatcher (ECN 099) | | 1 year or more |\n| 96 | Logistics | Ammunition Technician (ECN 401) | | 1 year or more |\n| 97 | Logistics | Cargo Specialist (ECN 171) | | 1 year or more |\n| 98 | Logistics | Cook (ECN 084) | Operator Catering (ECN 363) | 1 year or more |\n| 99 | Logistics | Distribution Operator (ECN 104) | Supply Chain Operator (ECN 298),Unit Quartermaster (ECN 296),Operator Supply (ECN 294) | 1 year or more |\n| 100 | Logistics | Driver Specialist (ECN 274) | | 1 year or more |\n| 101 | Logistics | Marine Specialist (ECN 218) | | 1 year or more |\n| 102 | Logistics | Operator Movements (ECN 035) | | 1 year or more |\n| 103 | Logistics | Operator Petroleum (ECN 269) | | 1 year or more |\n| 104 | Logistics | Recovery Technician (ECN 226) | Mechanic Recovery (ECN 226) | 1 year or more |\n| 105 | Logistics | Rigger Parachute (ECN 345) | | 1 year or more |\n| 106 | Logistics | Supply Chain Operator (ECN 298) | | 1 year or more |\n| 107 | Logistics | Unit Quartermaster (ECN 296) | | 1 year or more |\n\n \n \n\nPart V Former defence staff members—Air Force\n\n| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 | Column 4 | Column 5 |\n| -------- | ----------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |\n| Item | ADF Defence Strategic Workforce Segment | Role name | Former role name(if applicable) | Time elapsed since individual last worked in role |\n| 1 | Aviation | Officer Aviation | Pilot, Air Combat Officer, Fixed Wing Pilot, Fast Jet Pilot, Air Battle Space Manager, | 10 years or more |\n| 1A | Aviation | Air Traffic Controller | | 1 year or more |\n| 2 | Aviation | Airborne Electronics Analyst | | 10 years or more |\n| 3 | Aviation | Crew Attendant | | 5 years or more |\n| 4 | Aviation | Loadmaster | | 5 years or more |\n| 5 | Combat and Security | Ground Defence Officer | Security Forces Officer, Government SAP Security Officer (GSSO) | 5 years or more |\n| 6 | Combat and Security | Security Police Officer | Senior Security Officer, Military Police, Security Forces Officer, Government SAP Security Officer (GSSO) | 5 years or more |\n| 7 | Combat and Security | Senior Officer | Senior Officer Rank | 10 years or more |\n| 8 | Combat and Security | Air Base Protection | Airfield Defence Guard, Air Force Security | 1 year or more |\n| 9 | Combat and Security | Air Force Police | Security Police, Security Police Officer | 1 year or more |\n| 10 | Combat and Security | Air Force Security | Security Police, Security Police Officer, Airfield Defence Guard, Government SAP Security Officer (GSSO), Air Force Security | 5 years or more |\n| 11 | Combat and Security | Airfield Defence Guard | | 1 year or more |\n| 12 | Combat and Security | Combat Controller | | 5 years or more |\n| 13 | Combat and Security | Firefighter | Fire Fighter | 1 year or more |\n| 14 | Combat and Security | Warrant Officer (Tier B) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 15 | Communications and Cyber | Cyber Warfare Officer | Electronics Engineer | 10 years or more |\n| 16 | Communications and Cyber | Cyber Warfare Specialist | Communication Electronic Fitter, Communication Electronic Technician, Communication Electronic Systems Technician, Avionics Technician, Communications and Information Systems Controller | 10 years or more |\n| 17 | Communications and Cyber | Network Technician | Communication Electronic Fitter, Communication Electronic Technician, Communication Electronic Systems Technician, Communications and Information Systems Controller | 10 years or more |\n| 18 | Communications and Cyber | Warrant Officer (Tier C) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 19 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Aeronautical Engineer Officer | Aeronautical Engineer | 10 years or more |\n| 20 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Airfield Engineer Officer | Airfield Engineer | 10 years or more |\n| 21 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Armament Engineer Officer | Armament Engineer | 10 years or more |\n| 22 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Engineer - Aviation | Electronics Engineer, Electrical Engineer | 10 years or more |\n| 23 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Engineer - Networks | Electronics Engineer, Electrical Engineer | 10 years or more |\n| 24 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electronics Engineer Officer | Electronics Engineer, Electrical Engineer | 10 years or more |\n| 25 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Senior Officer | Senior Officer Rank | 10 years or more |\n| 26 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Aeronautical Life Support Fitter | Aircraft Life Support Fitter | 5 years or more |\n| 27 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Aircraft | Aircraft Fitter, Aircraft Technician | 5 years or more |\n| 28 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Aircraft Mechanic | Aircraft Fitter, Aircraft Technician | 5 years or more |\n| 29 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Aircraft Structural | Aircraft Structural Fitter, Aircraft Structural Technician | 5 years or more |\n| 30 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Aircraft Surface Finisher | | 5 years or more |\n| 31 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Aircraft Systems Technician | Aircraft Fitter, Aircraft Technician | 5 years or more |\n| 32 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Armament | Armament Fitter, Armament Technician | 5 years or more |\n| 33 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Avionics | Avionics Fitter, Avionics Technician, Avionics Systems Technician | 10 years or more |\n| 34 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Carpenter | | 1 year or more |\n| 35 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Communication Electronic | Communication Electronic Fitter, Communication Electronic Technician, Communication Electronic Systems Technician | 10 years or more |\n| 36 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Electrician | | 1 year or more |\n| 37 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Flight Engineer | | 1 year or more |\n| 38 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Ground Mechanical Engineering | Ground Mechanical Engineering Fitter, Ground Mechanical Engineering Technician | 1 year or more |\n| 39 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Ground Support Engineering Manager | Ground Support Equipment Fitter, Ground Support Equipment Technician | 1 year or more |\n| 40 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Ground Support Equipment | Ground Support Engineering Manager, Ground Support Equipment Fitter, Ground Support Equipment Technician | 1 year or more |\n| 41 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Non-Destructive Inspection Technician | | 5 years or more |\n| 42 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Plant Operator | | 1 year or more |\n| 43 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Plumber | | 1 year or more |\n| 44 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Warrant Officer (Tier B) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 45 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Warrant Officer (Tier C) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 46 | Engineering, Maintenance and Construction | Works Supervisor | | 1 year or more |\n| 47 | Enterprise and Command Support | Chaplain | | 1 year or more |\n| 48 | Enterprise and Command Support | Legal Officer | Legal | 5 years or more |\n| 49 | Enterprise and Command Support | Personnel Capability Officer | Administration Officer | 1 year or more |\n| 50 | Enterprise and Command Support | Senior Officer | Senior Officer Rank | 10 years or more |\n| 51 | Enterprise and Command Support | Specialist Capability Officer | Public Affairs Officer, Indigenous Liaison Officer | 1 year or more |\n| 52 | Enterprise and Command Support | Training Systems Officer | Education Officer | 1 year or more |\n| 53 | Enterprise and Command Support | Air Force Imagery Specialist | Photographer | 1 year or more |\n| 54 | Enterprise and Command Support | Musician | | 1 year or more |\n| 55 | Enterprise and Command Support | Personnel Capability Specialist | Clerk | 1 year or more |\n| 56 | Enterprise and Command Support | Warrant Officer (Tier B) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 57 | Enterprise and Command Support | Warrant Officer Disciplinary | | 10 years or more |\n| 58 | Enterprise and Command Support | Warrant Officer of the Air Force | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 59 | Health | Dental Officer | Dentist | 1 year or more |\n| 60 | Health | Environmental Health Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 61 | Health | Medical Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 62 | Health | Nursing Officer | Nurse | 1 year or more |\n| 63 | Health | Personnel Psychologist | Psychologist | 1 year or more |\n| 64 | Health | Pharmacy Officer | Pharmacist | 1 year or more |\n| 65 | Health | Radiography Officer | Radiographer | 1 year or more |\n| 66 | Health | Scientific Officer | | 1 year or more |\n| 67 | Health | Senior Officer | Senior Officer Rank | 10 years or more |\n| 68 | Health | Dental Assistant | Senior Dental Assistant Preventative, Dental Hygienist | 1 year or more |\n| 69 | Health | Medical Technician | Medical Assistant | 1 year or more |\n| 70 | Health | Physical Training Instructor | | 1 year or more |\n| 71 | Health | Warrant Officer (Tier B) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 5 years or more |\n| 72 | Health | Warrant Officer (Tier C) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 5 years or more |\n| 73 | Intelligence | Air Intelligence Officer | Intelligence Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 74 | Intelligence | Senior Officer | Senior Officer Rank | 10 years or more |\n| 75 | Intelligence | Air Intelligence Analyst Geospatial Intelligence | Signals Operator, Signals Operator Linguist | 10 years or more |\n| 76 | Intelligence | Air Intelligence Analyst Intelligence Manager | Signals Operator, Signals Operator Linguist | 10 years or more |\n| 77 | Intelligence | Air Intelligence Analyst Operational Intelligence | Signals Operator, Signals Operator Linguist | 10 years or more |\n| 78 | Intelligence | Air Intelligence Analyst Signals Intelligence | Signals Operator, Signals Operator Linguist | 10 years or more |\n| 79 | Intelligence | Air Surveillance Operator | | 10 years or more |\n| 80 | Intelligence | Warrant Officer (Tier B) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 81 | Intelligence | Warrant Officer (Tier C) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 82 | Logistics | Logistics Officer | | 5 years or more |\n| 83 | Logistics | Senior Officer | Senior Officer | 10 years or more |\n| 84 | Logistics | Chef | Cook | 1 year or more |\n| 85 | Logistics | Movements | | 1 year or more |\n| 86 | Logistics | Supply | Clerk Supply, Supplier | 1 year or more |\n| 87 | Logistics | Warrant Officer (Tier B) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 5 years or more |\n| 88 | Logistics | Warrant Officer (Tier C) | Warrant Officer Disciplinary, Executive Warrant Officer | 5 years or more |","sortOrder":3}],"analysis":{"kimi_summary":{"_metrics":{"provider":"moonshot","completionTokens":2558},"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":6,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"This appears to be the establishing instrument that operationalises the foreign work restriction framework under the Defence Act 1903. It sets out a comprehensive initial scheme covering the full spectrum of Defence positions from entry-level trades to the Secretary of Defence, but has not yet grown beyond its original purpose of defining time-based exemptions."},"complexity_factors":["Schedule 1 contains over 250 specific role entries across five separate tables with inconsistent column structures (some reference 'Job Families', others 'Workforce Segments')","Three distinct cooling-off periods (1, 5 and 10 years) apply depending on role sensitivity, requiring individuals to locate their exact role title to determine eligibility","Extensive cross-referencing between current and former role naming conventions (e.g., 'Finance' vs 'Accounting and Finance', 'People' vs 'Human Resources')","Dependency on undefined external concepts including 'Defence APS Job Family functions' and employment categories (ECN codes) not defined in the instrument","Part II contains a conditional expansion of definitions: acting SES employees and star-ranked officers only qualify if they served in an acting capacity for 12 consecutive months or more","Requires knowledge of defined terms from the parent Defence Act 1903 including 'foreign work restricted individual', 'defence staff member', and 'service chief'"],"plain_english_summary":"This determination sets out which former Defence staff are **allowed to work for foreign governments, militaries or defence companies** without needing special permission.\n\nUnder the *Defence Act 1903*, most people who leave Defence are classified as \"foreign work restricted individuals\" for a period after their service ends. This means they cannot take jobs with foreign militaries, intelligence services, or defence contractors without government approval. This instrument creates **exceptions** to that rule based on how much time has passed and what job the person did.\n\n**How it works**\nThe determination operates like a **\"cooling off\" calendar**. If you worked in a specific role listed in the attached schedules, and enough time has elapsed since you left Defence (between 1 and 10 years), you are no longer considered a \"foreign work restricted individual\" and may work for foreign entities freely.\n\n**Who it covers**\n- **Former civilian Defence employees** (APS staff): From accountants and admin staff to engineers and intelligence analysts\n- **Senior leaders**: Senior Executive Service (SES) employees, Generals/Admirals/Air Marshals (\"star ranked officers\"), Service Chiefs, the Chief of the Defence Force, and the Secretary of Defence\n- **Former Navy, Army and Air Force members**: Specific trades and officer roles across combat, engineering, logistics, health, intelligence and support functions\n\n**The waiting periods**\n- **1 year**: Low-sensitivity support roles (administration, cooking, driving, basic trades, general health services)\n- **5 years**: Mid-level technical roles (engineers, psychologists, lawyers, cyber specialists, logistics managers, combat medics)\n- **10 years**: High-sensitivity roles (intelligence officers, special forces, submarine crews, senior executives, star-ranked officers, weapons scientists, and anyone with access to highly classified capabilities)\n\n**Why it matters**\nIt gives former Defence personnel certainty about their post-service career options while protecting national security. People with knowledge of Australia's most sensitive military secrets face longer restrictions before they can work for foreign powers, while administrative staff face shorter restrictions."},"flash_summary":{"complexity_score":8,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"This instrument implements the statutory power in subsection 115(1) by specifying classes of individuals who are not foreign work restricted individuals. It does not amend the Defence Act’s definitions; it operationalises them by listing role‑based exceptions and elapsed‑time conditions (see sections 3, 4 and 5 and Schedule 1)."},"complexity_factors":["Detailed, role‑by‑role schedules across five Parts (Schedule 1 Parts I–V) creating many discrete exemption classes (see section 5 and Schedule 1).","Multiple, non‑uniform time thresholds (Column 5: 1 year, 5 years, 10 years) that vary by role and affect eligibility timing (Schedule 1, Column 5).","Cross‑references to Act definitions (e.g. 'foreign work restricted individual', 'defence staff member', 'service chief') meaning interpretation depends on the Defence Act 1903 (see section 4 note).","Special inclusions for acting or substantively appointed senior roles (Part II note) introduce factual inquiries about pay, acting status and continuous periods.","Use of Defence APS job family names, former job names and ADF workforce segments requires mapping between legacy and current role labels (Schedule 1, Columns 2–4).","Administrative verification burden: determination requires checking individuals’ prior roles and exact dates they last worked in those roles (section 5(1)(a)(i)–(ii) and Schedule 1 Column 5).","Delegated legislative form: instrument operates under subsection 115(1) and interacts with subsection 114(2) of the Act, so legal effect depends on reading both provisions together (sections 3 and 5).","Volume of specific entries increases risk of edge cases, record mismatches and interpretive disputes about role equivalence and consecutive periods."],"plain_english_summary":"This instrument lists classes of former Defence staff who are expressly NOT treated as “foreign work restricted individuals” under the Defence Act. It sets out precise roles (APS, senior executives, and ADF roles across Navy, Army and Air Force) and minimum time‑since‑employment thresholds before the restriction no longer applies. The list determines when ex‑Defence personnel may take non‑Defence/overseas work and creates a recordkeeping and eligibility verification task for Defence and affected individuals."},"flash_summary_failed":{"failed":true,"reason":"A positive credit balance is required for all requests, including BYOK, so fallback providers remain available. Add credits at https://vercel.com/d?to=%2F%5Bteam%5D%2F%7E%2Fai%3Fmodal%3Dtop-up to continue.","source":"analysis-cron"}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/defence-non-foreign-work-restricted-individual-determination-2024","history":"/api/acts/defence-non-foreign-work-restricted-individual-determination-2024/history","analysis":"/api/acts/defence-non-foreign-work-restricted-individual-determination-2024/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/defence-non-foreign-work-restricted-individual-determination-2024/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/defence-non-foreign-work-restricted-individual-determination-2024/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/defence-non-foreign-work-restricted-individual-determination-2024/documents"}}