{"id":"F2011L00874","name":"Currency (Perth Mint) Determination 2011 (No. 2)","slug":"currency-perth-mint-determination-2011-no-2","collection":"legislative_instrument","jurisdiction":"commonwealth","status":"in_force","isInForce":true,"actNumber":null,"makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":86590,"registerId":"commonwealth-F2011L00874-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-02","status":"InForce","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Name of Determination","content":"#### 1 Name of Determination\n\n This Determination is the Currency (Perth Mint) Determination 2011 (No. 2).","sortOrder":0},{"sectionNumber":"2","sectionType":"section","heading":"Commencement","content":"#### 2 Commencement\n\n This Determination commences on the day after it is registered.","sortOrder":1},{"sectionNumber":"3","sectionType":"section","heading":"Definition","content":"#### 3 Definition\n\n In this Determination:\n\n> Act means the Currency Act 1965.","sortOrder":2},{"sectionNumber":"4","sectionType":"section","heading":"Standard weight, allowable variation, dimensions and design","content":"#### 4 Standard weight, allowable variation, dimensions and design\n\n (1) For subsection 13A(1) of the Act, on and after the day on which this Determination commences, each item in Schedule 1 specifies, for a coin having the denomination and standard composition mentioned in the item (being a coin whose denomination is specified, or taken to be specified, in the Schedule to the Act):\n (a) the coin’s standard weight; and\n (b) the allowable variation from that standard weight; and\n (c) the coin’s dimensions; and\n (d) the coin’s design.\n (2) Subsection (1) does not affect any other determination of the standard weight and allowable variation, dimensions or design of a coin, made under subsection 13A(1) of the Act.","sortOrder":3},{"sectionNumber":"5","sectionType":"section","heading":"Design—explanation of symbols","content":"#### 5 Design—explanation of symbols\n\n Each item in the table in Part 2 of Schedule 1 explains a symbol used to describe the design of coins in Part 1 of Schedule 1.","sortOrder":4},{"sectionNumber":"Part 1","sectionType":"part","heading":"Specifications of coins","content":"## Part 1—Specifications of coins\n\n```html\n

Item

Denomination

Standard composition

Standard weight and allowable variation (g)

Dimensions

Design

Maximum diameter (mm)

Maximum thickness (mm)

Shape

Edge

Obverse

Reverse

1

$8

At least 99.9% silver

156.673 1.000

60.60

7.90

S1

E1

O1

R1

2

$20

At least 99.9% silver

664.20 1.500

100.60

10.00

S1

E1

O1

R2

3

$200

At least 99.99% gold

62.265 0.050

41.10

3.90

S1

E1

O1

R3

4

$100

At least 99.99% gold

31.162 0.055

27.30

5.00

S1

E1

O1

R3

5

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

16.60

1.50

S1

E1

O1

R3

6

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.259 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O1

R3

7

$8

At least 99.9% silver

156.673 1.000

60.60

7.90

S1

E1

O1

R4

8

$30

At least 99.9% silver

1002.502 1.500

100.60

14.60

S1

E1

O1

R5

9

$20

At least 99.9% silver

664.20 1.500

100.60

10.00

S1

E1

O1

R6

10

$10

At least 99.9% silver

312.347 1.000

75.60

8.70

S1

E1

O1

R6

11

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R6

12

50c

At least 99.9% silver

16.091 0.500

36.60

2.30

S1

E1

O1

R6

13

10c

At least 99.9% silver

3.268 0.133

20.60

2.00

S1

E1

O1

R6

14

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R7

15

$200

At least 99.99% gold

62.265 0.050

41.10

3.90

S1

E1

O1

R8

16

$100

At least 99.99% gold

31.162 0.055

27.30

5.00

S1

E1

O1

R8

17

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

16.60

1.50

S1

E1

O1

R8

18

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.259 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O1

R8

19

$30

At least 99.9% silver

1002.502 1.500

100.60

14.60

S1

E1

O1

R9

20

$20

At least 99.9% silver

664.20 1.500

100.60

10.00

S1

E1

O1

R10

21

$10

At least 99.9% silver

312.347 1.000

75.60

8.70

S1

E1

O1

R10

22

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R10

23

50c

At least 99.9% silver

16.091 0.500

36.60

2.30

S1

E1

O1

R10

24

10c

At least 99.9% silver

3.268 0.133

20.60

2.00

S1

E1

O1

R10

25

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R11

26

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R12

27

$30

At least 99.9% silver

1002.502 1.500

100.60

14.60

S1

E1

O1

R13

28

$10

At least 99.9% silver

312.347 1.000

75.60

8.70

S1

E1

O1

R14

29

$2

At least 99.9% silver

62.770 0.500

50.60

4.50

S1

E1

O1

R14

30

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R14

31

$30

At least 99.9% silver

1002.502 1.500

100.60

14.60

S1

E1

O1

R15

32

$10

At least 99.9% silver

312.347 1.000

75.60

8.70

S1

E1

O1

R16

33

$2

At least 99.9% silver

62.770 0.500

50.60

4.50

S1

E1

O1

R16

34

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R16

35

$100

At least 99.99% gold

31.165 0.053

32.60

2.80

S1

E1

O1

R17

36

$50

At least 99.99% gold

15.594 0.040

25.60

2.40

S1

E1

O1

R17

37

$25

At least 99.99% gold

7.807 0.030

20.60

2.00

S1

E1

O1

R17

38

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

16.60

1.50

S1

E1

O1

R17

39

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.571 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O1

R17

40

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

32.60

6.00

S1

E1

O1

R18

41

$100

At least 99.99% gold

31.165 0.053

32.60

2.80

S1

E1

O1

R19

42

$50

At least 99.99% gold

15.594 0.040

25.60

2.40

S1

E1

O1

R19

43

$25

At least 99.99% gold

7.807 0.030

20.60

2.00

S1

E1

O1

R19

44

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

16.60

1.50

S1

E1

O1

R19

45

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.571 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O1

R19

46

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

32.60

6.00

S1

E1

O1

R20

47

$100

At least 99.99% gold

31.165 0.053

32.60

2.80

S1

E1

O1

R21

48

$50

At least 99.99% gold

15.594 0.040

25.60

2.40

S1

E1

O1

R21

49

$25

At least 99.99% gold

7.807 0.030

20.60

2.00

S1

E1

O1

R21

50

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

16.60

1.50

S1

E1

O1

R21

51

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.571 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O1

R21

52

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

32.60

6.00

S1

E1

O1

R22

53

$3000

At least 99.99% gold

1000.350 0.250

75.60

13.90

S1

E1

O2

R23

54

$1000

At least 99.99% gold

311.317 0.250

60.60

7.90

S1

E1

O2

R24

55

$200

At least 99.99% gold

62.265 0.050

41.10

3.90

S1

E1

O2

R24

56

$3000

At least 99.99% gold

1000.350 0.250

75.60

13.90

S1

E1

O2

R25

57

$1000

At least 99.99% gold

311.317 0.250

60.60

7.90

S1

E1

O2

R26

58

$200

At least 99.99% gold

62.265 0.050

41.10

3.90

S1

E1

O2

R26

59

$1000000

At least 99.99% gold

1000000 25000

1000

200

S1

E1

O2

R27

60

$100

At least 99.95% platinum

31.185 0.065

32.60

2.70

S1

E1

O1

R28

61

$100

At least 99.99% gold

31.165 0.053

39.34

2.50

S1

E1

O3

R29

62

$25

At least 99.99% gold

7.807 0.030

22.60

2.20

S1

E1

O3

R29

63

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

18.60

2.00

S1

E1

O3

R29

64

$30000

At least 99.99% gold

10003.000 2.000

180.60

25.00

S1

E1

O4

R30

65

$3000

At least 99.99% gold

1000.350 0.250

100.60

9.00

S1

E1

O5

R30

66

$1000

At least 99.99% gold

311.317 0.250

75.60

6.00

S1

E1

O3

R30

67

$200

At least 99.99% gold

62.265 0.050

41.10

3.90

S1

E1

O3

R30

68

$100

At least 99.99% gold

31.165 0.053

39.34

2.50

S1

E1

O3

R30

69

$50

At least 99.99% gold

15.594 0.040

30.60

2.50

S1

E1

O3

R30

70

$25

At least 99.99% gold

7.807 0.030

22.60

2.20

S1

E1

O3

R30

71

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

18.60

2.00

S1

E1

O3

R30

72

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.571 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O3

R30

73

$100

At least 99.99% gold

31.165 0.053

39.34

2.50

S1

E1

O3

R31

74

$25

At least 99.99% gold

7.807 0.030

22.60

2.20

S1

E1

O3

R31

75

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

18.60

2.00

S1

E1

O3

R31

76

$100

At least 99.99% gold

31.165 0.053

39.34

2.50

S1

E1

O3

R32

77

$50

At least 99.99% gold

15.594 0.040

30.60

2.50

S1

E1

O3

R32

78

$25

At least 99.99% gold

7.807 0.030

22.60

2.20

S1

E1

O3

R32

79

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

18.60

2.00

S1

E1

O3

R32

80

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.571 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O3

R32

81

$30

At least 99.9% silver

1002.502 1.500

100.60

14.60

S1

E1

O6

R33

82

$2

At least 99.9% silver

62.770 0.500

55.60

3.60

S1

E1

O8

R33

83

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R33

84

50c

At least 99.9% silver

16.091 0.500

36.60

2.30

S1

E1

O8

R33

85

$300

At least 99.9% silver

10015.000 5.000

221.00

33.00

S1

E1

O7

R34

86

$30

At least 99.9% silver

1002.502 1.500

100.60

14.60

S1

E1

O6

R34

87

$10

At least 99.9% silver

312.347 1.000

85.60

6.60

S1

E1

O8

R34

88

$8

At least 99.9% silver

156.673 1.000

65.60

5.80

S1

E1

O8

R34

89

$2

At least 99.9% silver

62.770 0.500

55.60

3.60

S1

E1

O8

R34

90

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R34

91

50c

At least 99.9% silver

16.091 0.500

36.60

2.30

S1

E1

O8

R34

92

$30

At least 99.9% silver

1002.502 1.500

100.60

14.60

S1

E1

O6

R35

93

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R35

94

50c

At least 99.9% silver

16.091 0.500

36.60

2.30

S1

E1

O8

R35

95

$30

At least 99.9% silver

1002.502 1.500

100.60

14.60

S1

E1

O6

R36

96

$10

At least 99.9% silver

312.347 1.000

85.60

6.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

97

$8

At least 99.9% silver

156.673 1.000

65.60

5.80

S1

E1

O8

R36

98

$2

At least 99.9% silver

62.770 0.500

55.60

3.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

99

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

100

50c

At least 99.9% silver

16.091 0.500

36.60

2.30

S1

E1

O8

R36

101

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

102

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

103

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

104

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

105

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

106

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

107

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

108

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R36

109

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

45.60

2.60

S1

E1

O8

R37

110

$30

At least 99.9% silver

1002.502 1.500

100.60

14.60

S1

E1

O6

R38

111

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O9

R39

112

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R40

113

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R41

114

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R42

115

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R43

116

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R44

117

$50

At least 99.99% gold

15.594 0.040

25.60

2.40

S1

E1

O1

R45

118

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

16.60

1.50

S1

E1

O1

R45

119

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.259 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O1

R45

120

$50

At least 99.99% gold

15.594 0.040

25.60

2.40

S1

E1

O1

R46

121

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

16.60

1.50

S1

E1

O1

R46

122

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.259 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O1

R46

123

$50

At least 99.99% gold

15.594 0.040

25.60

2.40

S1

E1

O1

R47

124

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

16.60

1.50

S1

E1

O1

R47

125

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.259 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O1

R47

126

$50

At least 99.99% gold

15.594 0.040

25.60

2.40

S1

E1

O1

R48

127

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

16.60

1.50

S1

E1

O1

R48

128

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.259 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O1

R48

129

$50

At least 99.99% gold

15.594 0.040

25.60

2.40

S1

E1

O1

R49

130

$15

At least 99.99% gold

3.133 0.022

16.60

1.50

S1

E1

O1

R49

131

$5

At least 99.99% gold

1.259 0.015

14.60

1.40

S1

E1

O1

R49

132

$50

At least 99.95% platinum

15.605 0.045

25.60

2.30

S1

E1

O1

R50

133

$15

At least 99.95% platinum

3.137 0.025

16.60

1.32

S1

E1

O1

R50

134

$50

At least 99.95% platinum

15.605 0.045

25.60

2.30

S1

E1

O1

R51

135

$15

At least 99.95% platinum

3.137 0.025

16.60

1.32

S1

E1

O1

R51

136

$50

At least 99.95% platinum

15.605 0.045

25.60

2.30

S1

E1

O1

R52

137

$15

At least 99.95% platinum

3.137 0.025

16.60

1.32

S1

E1

O1

R52

138

$50

At least 99.95% platinum

15.605 0.045

25.60

2.30

S1

E1

O1

R53

139

$15

At least 99.95% platinum

3.137 0.025

16.60

1.32

S1

E1

O1

R53

140

$50

At least 99.95% platinum

15.605 0.045

25.60

2.30

S1

E1

O1

R54

141

$15

At least 99.95% platinum

3.137 0.025

16.60

1.32

S1

E1

O1

R54

142

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O10

R55

143

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O10

R56

144

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O10

R57

145

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O10

R58

146

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O10

R59

147

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R60

148

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R61

149

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R62

150

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R63

151

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O11

R64

152

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O11

R65

153

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O11

R66

154

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O11

R67

155

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O11

R68

156

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O12

R69

157

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O9

R70

158

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O9

R71

159

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O9

R72

160

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O9

R73

161

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O9

R74

162

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R75

163

50c

At least 99.9% silver

16.091 0.500

36.60

2.30

S1

E1

O9

R75

164

$200

At least 99.99% gold

62.265 0.050

41.10

3.90

S1

E1

O9

R76

165

$60

At least 99.99% gold

10.021 0.020

22.60

2.20

S1

E1

O9

R77

166

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R78

167

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R79

168

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R80

169

50c

At least 99.9% silver

16.091 0.500

36.60

2.30

S1

E1

O8

R81

170

50c

At least 99.9% silver

16.091 0.500

36.60

2.30

S1

E1

O8

R82

171

50c

At least 99.9% silver

16.091 0.500

36.60

2.30

S1

E1

O8

R83

172

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R84

173

$25

At least 99.99% gold

10.024 0.023

25.60 x
15.60

3.00

S2

E2

O13

R85

174

$15

At least 99.99% gold

2.524 0.023

22.60 x
13.60

2.00

S2

E2

O13

R85

175

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

47.60 x
27.60

4.00

S2

E2

O8

R85

176

$1

Aluminium and bronze

14.300 0.500

30.60

3.10

S1

E1

O14

R86

177

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R87

178

$200

At least 99.99% gold

62.265 0.050

41.10

3.90

S1

E1

O9

R88

179

$25

At least 99.99% gold

7.807 0.030

20.60

2.00

S1

E1

O9

R89

180

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R90

181

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O9

R91

182

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O1

R92

183

$1

At least 99.9% silver

31.635 0.500

40.60

4.00

S1

E1

O14

R93

\n```","sortOrder":5},{"sectionNumber":"Part 2","sectionType":"part","heading":"Explanation of symbols","content":"## Part 2—Explanation of symbols\n\n| Item | Design Feature | Symbol | Explanation |\n| ---- | -------------- | ------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |\n| 1 | Shape | S1 | Circular |\n| 2 | Shape | S2 | Rectangular with rounded corners |\n| 3 | Edge | E1 | Continuously milled |\n| 4 | Edge | E2 | Plain |\n| 5 | Obverse | O1 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(d) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars or cents, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLAR’, ‘DOLLARS’ or ‘CENTS’, as the case requires |\n| 6 | Obverse | O2 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(d) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLARS’;(e) immediately inside the rim of the coin — a circle of raised beads |\n| 7 | Obverse | O3 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(d) ‘2012’;(e) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLARS’;(f) ‘Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals) |\n| 8 | Obverse | O4 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(d) ‘2012’;(e) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLARS’;(f) ‘10 KILO 9999 GOLD’ |\n| 9 | Obverse | O5 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(d) ‘2012’;(e) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLARS’;(f) ‘1KG 9999 GOLD’ |\n| 10 | Obverse | O6 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(d) ‘2012’;(e) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLARS’;(f) ‘1KG 999 SILVER’ |\n| 11 | Obverse | O7 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(d) ‘2012’;(e) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLARS’;(f) ‘10 KILO 999 SILVER’ |\n| 12 | Obverse | O8 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(d) ‘2012’;(e) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars or cents, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLAR’, ‘DOLLARS’ or ‘CENTS’, as the case requires;(f) ‘Xoz 999 SILVER’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals) |\n| 13 | Obverse | O9 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA 2012’;(d) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars or cents, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLAR’, ‘DOLLARS’ or ‘CENTS’, as the case requires |\n| 14 | Obverse | O10 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA 2012’ |\n| 15 | Obverse | O11 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA 2013’;(d) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars or cents, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLAR’, ‘DOLLARS’ or ‘CENTS’, as the case requires |\n| 16 | Obverse | O12 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA 2014’;(d) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars or cents, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLAR’, ‘DOLLARS’ or ‘CENTS’, as the case requires |\n| 17 | Obverse | O13 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(d) ‘2012’;(e) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLARS’;(f) ‘Xg 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in grams, of the coin, expressed as a decimal or whole number in Arabic numerals) |\n| 18 | Obverse | O14 | A design consisting of an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and the following:(a) ‘IRB’;(b) ‘ELIZABETH II’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIA 2011’;(d) Arabic numerals for the amount, in dollars or cents, of the denomination of the coin, followed by ‘DOLLAR’, ‘DOLLARS’ or ‘CENTS’, as the case requires |\n| 19 | Reverse | R1 | A design, in proof finish, consisting of a representation of a koala resting against a tree branch, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2012 5oz 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘AH’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 20 | Reverse | R2 | A design, in bullion finish, consisting of a representation of a koala resting against a tree branch, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2012 20oz 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘AH’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 21 | Reverse | R3 | A design consisting of a representation of a koala sitting in the fork of a leafy tree, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2013 Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals);(c) ‘TV’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 22 | Reverse | R4 | A design, in proof finish, consisting of a representation of a koala sitting in the fork of a leafy tree, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2013 5oz 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘TV’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 23 | Reverse | R5 | A design, in bullion finish, consisting of a representation of a koala sitting in the fork of a leafy tree, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2013 1 KILO 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘TV’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 24 | Reverse | R6 | A design, in bullion finish, consisting of a representation of a koala sitting in the fork of a leafy tree, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2013 Xoz 999 SILVER’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals);(c) ‘TV’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 25 | Reverse | R7 | A design consisting of a representation of a koala sitting in the fork of a leafy tree, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2013 1oz 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘TV’;(d) ‘P’.The representation of the koala is gilded |\n| 26 | Reverse | R8 | A design consisting of a representation of a koala and a leafy twig, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2014 Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals);(c) ‘MG’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 27 | Reverse | R9 | A design consisting of a representation of a koala and a leafy twig, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2014 1 KILO 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘MG’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 28 | Reverse | R10 | A design consisting of a representation of a koala and a leafy twig, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2014 Xoz 999 SILVER’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals);(c) ‘MG’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 29 | Reverse | R11 | A design consisting of a representation of a koala and a leafy twig, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(b) ‘2014 1oz 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘MG’;(d) ‘P’.The representation of the koala is gilded |\n| 30 | Reverse | R12 | A design consisting of :(a) a representation of a koala resting against a tree branch; and(b) a shield with a representation of a bear standing upright; and(c) the following:(i) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOALA’;(ii) ‘2012 1oz 999 SILVER’;(iii) ‘AH’;(iv) ‘P’ |\n| 31 | Reverse | R13 | A design consisting of a representation of 2 kookaburras perched on a tree branch, superimposed on flowers, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOOKABURRA’;(b) ‘2013 1 KILO 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘NM’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 32 | Reverse | R14 | A design consisting of a representation of two kookaburras perched on a tree branch, superimposed on flowers, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOOKABURRA’;(b) ‘2013 Xoz 999 SILVER’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals);(c) ‘NM’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 33 | Reverse | R15 | A design consisting of a representation of a kookaburra perched on a tree branch, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOOKABURRA’;(b) ‘2014 1 KILO 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘NM’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 34 | Reverse | R16 | A design consisting of a representation of a kookaburra perched on a tree branch, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KOOKABURRA’;(b) ‘2014 Xoz 999 SILVER’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals);(c) ‘NM’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 35 | Reverse | R17 | A design consisting of a representation of a kangaroo, against a landscape with a windmill and tank, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO’;(b) ‘2012 Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals);(c) ‘WR’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 36 | Reverse | R18 | A design consisting of a representation of a kangaroo, against a landscape with a windmill and tank, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO’;(b) ‘2012 1oz 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘WR’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 37 | Reverse | R19 | A design consisting of a representation of a kangaroo, against a landscape, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO’;(b) ‘2013 Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals);(c) ‘TV’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 38 | Reverse | R20 | A design consisting of a representation of a kangaroo, against a landscape, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO’;(b) ‘2013 1oz 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘TV’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 39 | Reverse | R21 | A design consisting of a representation of a kangaroo, against a landscape, with leafless trees and a fence, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO’;(b) ‘2014 Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals);(c) ‘TV’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 40 | Reverse | R22 | A design consisting of a representation of a kangaroo, against a landscape, with leafless trees and a fence, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO’;(b) ‘2014 1oz 999 SILVER’;(c) ‘TV’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 41 | Reverse | R23 | A design consisting of:(a) a representation of sunrays surrounding the following:(i) a representation of a kangaroo;(ii) ‘P’;(iii) ‘RED KANGAROO’; and(b) immediately inside the rim of the coin, a circle of raised beads surrounding the following:(i) ‘2013’;(ii) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO 1 KILO 9999 GOLD’ |\n| 42 | Reverse | R24 | A design consisting of :(a) a representation of sunrays surrounding the following:(i) a representation of a kangaroo;(ii) ‘P’;(iii) ‘RED KANGAROO’; and(b) immediately inside the rim of the coin, a circle of raised beads surrounding the following:(i) ‘2013’;(ii) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed in Arabic numerals) |\n| 43 | Reverse | R25 | A design consisting of :(a) a representation of sunrays surrounding the following:(i) a representation of a kangaroo;(ii) ‘P’;(iii) ‘RED KANGAROO’; and(b) immediately inside the rim of the coin, a circle of raised beads surrounding the following:(i) ‘2014’;(ii) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO 1 KILO 9999 GOLD’ |\n| 44 | Reverse | R26 | A design consisting of :(a) a representation of sunrays surrounding the following:(i) a representation of a kangaroo;(ii) ‘P’;(iii) ‘RED KANGAROO’; and(b) immediately inside the rim of the coin, a circle of raised beads surrounding the following:(i) ‘2014’;(ii) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed in Arabic numerals) |\n| 45 | Reverse | R27 | A design consisting of :(a) a representation of sunrays surrounding the following:(i) a representation of a kangaroo;(ii) ‘P’;(iii) ‘RED KANGAROO’; and(b) immediately inside the rim of the coin, a circle of raised beads surrounding the following:(i) ‘2012’;(ii) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO 1 TONNE 9999 GOLD’ |\n| 46 | Reverse | R28 | A design consisting of a representation of a platypus superimposed on underwater grasses and bubbles, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN PLATYPUS’;(b) ‘2012 1oz 9995 PLATINUM’;(c) ‘NM’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 47 | Reverse | R29 | A design, in proof finish, surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon and a fireball, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’ |\n| 48 | Reverse | R30 | A design, in bullion finish, surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon and a fireball, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’ |\n| 49 | Reverse | R31 | A design, in proof finish, surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon and a fireball, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’.The representation of the dragon is in a colour finish |\n| 50 | Reverse | R32 | A design, in bullion finish, surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon’s head, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’.The representation of the dragon’s head is in a colour finish |\n| 51 | Reverse | R33 | A design, in proof finish, surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon and a fireball, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’ |\n| 52 | Reverse | R34 | A design, in bullion finish, surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon and a fireball, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’ |\n| 53 | Reverse | R35 | A design, in proof finish, surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon and a fireball, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’.The representation of the dragon is in a colour finish |\n| 54 | Reverse | R36 | A design, in bullion finish, surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon and a fireball, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’.The representation of the dragon is in a colour finish |\n| 55 | Reverse | R37 | A design surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon and a fireball, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’.The representation of the dragon is in a gilded finish |\n| 56 | Reverse | R38 | A design surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon and a fireball, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’.The representation of the dragon is in a coloured finish and has a gemstone set into 1 of its eyes |\n| 57 | Reverse | R39 | A design surrounded by a pattern of lines and consisting of a representation of a dragon and a fireball, and the following:(a) ‘Year of the Dragon’;(b) the Pinyin pictograph pronounced ‘lóng’ and meaning ‘dragon’;(c) ‘P’ |\n| 58 | Reverse | R40 | A design consisting of a representation of a frog perched on a tree branch superimposed on a landscape, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘GREEN & GOLD BELLFROG’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘WR’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the landscape is in a colour finish |\n| 59 | Reverse | R41 | A design consisting of a representation of a goanna superimposed on a landscape, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘GOANNA’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘NM’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the landscape is in a colour finish |\n| 60 | Reverse | R42 | A design consisting of a representation of a kangaroo superimposed on a landscape with a windmill, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘RED KANGAROO’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘NM’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the landscape with a windmill is in a colour finish |\n| 61 | Reverse | R43 | A design consisting of a representation of a kookaburra perched on a tree branch superimposed on a river and shoreline, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘KOOKABURRA’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘TV’;(f) ‘P’.The representations of the river and shoreline are in a colour finish |\n| 62 | Reverse | R44 | A design consisting of a representation of a shark superimposed on an underwater reef, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘WHALE SHARK’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘TV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the underwater reef is in a colour finish |\n| 63 | Reverse | R45 | A design consisting of a representation of a frog clinging to a twig amidst grass, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘GREEN & GOLD BELL FROG’;(d) ‘Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction in Arabic numerals);(e) ‘WR’;(f) ‘P’ |\n| 64 | Reverse | R46 | A design consisting of a representation of a goanna and a landscape, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘GOANNA’;(d) ‘Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction in Arabic numerals);(e) ‘AH’;(f) ‘P’ |\n| 65 | Reverse | R47 | A design consisting of a representation of a kangaroo and a landscape with a leafless tree, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘RED KANGAROO’;(d) ‘Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction in Arabic numerals);(e) ‘TV’;(f) ‘P’ |\n| 66 | Reverse | R48 | A design consisting of a representation of a kookaburra perched on a tree branch which is in part submerged in water with a shoreline, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘KOOKABURRA’;(d) ‘Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction in Arabic numerals);(e) ‘AH’;(f) ‘P’ |\n| 67 | Reverse | R49 | A design consisting of a representation of a shark superimposed on water with light filtering through to the sandy ocean floor, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘WHALE SHARK’;(d) ‘Xoz 9999 GOLD’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction in Arabic numerals);(e) ‘TV’;(f) ‘P’ |\n| 68 | Reverse | R50 | A design consisting of a representation of a frog superimposed on grasses, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘GREEN & GOLD BELL FROG’;(d) ‘Xoz 9995 PLATINUM’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction in Arabic numerals);(e) ‘WR’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the grasses is in a colour finish |\n| 69 | Reverse | R51 | A design consisting of a representation of a goanna superimposed on windswept sand, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘GOANNA’;(d) ‘Xoz 9995 PLATINUM’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction in Arabic numerals);(e) ‘AH’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the windswept sand is in a colour finish |\n| 70 | Reverse | R52 | A design consisting of a representation of a red kangaroo superimposed on a landscape, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘RED KANGAROO’;(d) ‘Xoz 9995 PLATINUM’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction in Arabic numerals);(e) ‘TV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the landscape is in a colour finish |\n| 71 | Reverse | R53 | A design consisting of a representation of a kookaburra perched on a tree branch superimposed on leaves, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘KOOKABURRA’;(d) ‘Xoz 9995 PLATINUM’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction in Arabic numerals);(e) ‘TV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the leaves is in a colour finish |\n| 72 | Reverse | R54 | A design consisting of a representation of a shark surrounded by fish superimposed on an ocean with shadows on the sandy ocean floor, and the following:(a) ‘DISCOVER AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘2012’;(c) ‘WHALE SHARK’;(d) ‘Xoz 9995 PLATINUM’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction in Arabic numerals);(e) ‘TV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the ocean with shadows on the ocean floor is in a colour finish |\n| 73 | Reverse | R55 | A design consisting of a representation of a goanna superimposed on a desert landscape, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘ULURU-KATA TJUTA NATIONAL PARK’;(d) ‘RV’;(e) ‘P’.The representation of the desert landscape is in a colour finish |\n| 74 | Reverse | R56 | A design consisting of a representation of 2 storks superimposed on a landscape with gorges and lilies floating on water, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘KAKADU NATIONAL PARK’;(d) ‘RV’;(e) ‘P’.The representations of the gorges and lilies floating on water are in a colour finish |\n| 75 | Reverse | R57 | A design consisting of a representation of a dingo superimposed on a landscape with a shoreline, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘FRASER ISLAND’;(d) ‘RV’;(e) ‘P’.The representation of the landscape with a shoreline is in a colour finish |\n| 76 | Reverse | R58 | A design consisting of a representation of 2 birds superimposed on an island landscape, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘LORD HOWE ISLAND GROUP’;(d) ‘RV’;(e) ‘P’.The representation of the island landscape is in a colour finish |\n| 77 | Reverse | R59 | A design consisting of a representation of a bird perched on a branch superimposed on a desert landscape with rock formations and a tree, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘WILLANDRA LAKES REGION’;(d) ‘RV’;(e) ‘P’.The representation of the desert landscape with rock formations and a tree is in a colour finish |\n| 78 | Reverse | R60 | A design consisting of a representation of a cassowary superimposed on a rainforest landscape with a waterfall, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘WET TROPICS OF QUEENSLAND’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘RV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the rainforest landscape with a waterfall is in a colour finish |\n| 79 | Reverse | R61 | A design consisting of a representation of a lyrebird superimposed on a rainforest landscape, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘GONDWANA RAINFORESTS’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘RV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the rainforest landscape is in a colour finish |\n| 80 | Reverse | R62 | A design consisting of a representation of a seal superimposed on rocks and splashing water and a body of water with a shoreline in the background, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘MACQUARIE ISLAND’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘RV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the rocks and splashing water and a body of water with a shoreline in the background is in a colour finish |\n| 81 | Reverse | R63 | A design consisting of a representation of a marsupial lion superimposed on a landscape, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘AUSTRALIAN FOSSIL MAMMAL SITES’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘RV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the landscape is in a colour finish |\n| 82 | Reverse | R64 | A design consisting of a representation of a wallaby superimposed on a landscape with rock formations and shrubs, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘PURNULULU NATIONAL PARK’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘RV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the landscape with rock formations and shrubs is in a colour finish |\n| 83 | Reverse | R65 | A design consisting of a representation of a dingo superimposed on a landscape with a shoreline, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘FRASER ISLAND’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘RV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the landscape with a shoreline is in a colour finish |\n| 84 | Reverse | R66 | A design consisting of a representation of a bird perched on a branch superimposed on a desert landscape with rock formations and a tree, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘WILLANDRA LAKES REGION’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘RV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the desert landscape with rock formations and a tree is in a colour finish |\n| 85 | Reverse | R67 | A design consisting of a representation of 2 birds superimposed on an island landscape, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘LORD HOWE ISLAND GROUP’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘RV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the island landscape is in a colour finish |\n| 86 | Reverse | R68 | A design consisting of a representation of 2 storks superimposed on a landscape with gorges and lilies floating on water, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘KAKADU NATIONAL PARK’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘RV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the gorges and lilies floating on water is in a colour finish |\n| 87 | Reverse | R69 | A design consisting of a representation of a goanna superimposed on a desert landscape, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(b) ‘$1’;(c) ‘ULURU-KATA TJUTA NATIONAL PARK’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘RV’;(f) ‘P’.The representation of the desert landscape is in a colour finish |\n| 88 | Reverse | R70 | A design consisting of the official Australian Olympic Committee logo and a representation of an athlete running, with a background that is in part made up of a pattern of lines and in part unpatterned, and the following:(a) ‘2012 AUSTRALIAN OLYMPIC TEAM’;(b) ‘FASTER’;(c) ‘WR’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 89 | Reverse | R71 | A design consisting of the official Australian Olympic Committee logo and a representation of an athlete holding a bar with weight plates at either end above his head, with a background that is in part made up of a pattern of lines and in part unpatterned, and the following:(a) ‘2012 AUSTRALIAN OLYMPIC TEAM’;(b) ‘STRONGER’;(c) ‘WR’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 90 | Reverse | R72 | A design consisting of the official Australian Olympic Committee logo and a representation of an athlete holding a pole across his torso, with his lower body extending above the pole and his upper body below, with a background that is in part made up of a pattern of lines and in part unpatterned, and the following:(a) ‘2012 AUSTRALIAN OLYMPIC TEAM’;(b) ‘HIGHER’;(c) ‘WR’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 91 | Reverse | R73 | A design consisting of the official Australian Olympic Committee logo and a representation of a swimmer with his arms extending upwards and fists clenched, with a background that is in part made up of a pattern of lines and in part unpatterned, and the following:(a) ‘2012 AUSTRALIAN OLYMPIC TEAM’;(b) ‘VICTORY’;(c) ‘WR’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 92 | Reverse | R74 | A design consisting of the official Australian Olympic Committee logo and Boxing Kangaroo logo, with a background that is in part made up of a pattern of lines and in part unpatterned, and the following:(a) ‘2012 AUSTRALIAN OLYMPIC TEAM’;(b) ‘OLYMPIC’;(c) ‘SPIRIT’;(d) ‘WR’;(e) ‘P’ |\n| 93 | Reverse | R75 | A design consisting of:(a) a representation of an athlete hurdling, superimposed on:(i) a representation of a bridge and a body of water with a shoreline; and(ii) a representation of the top of a building with a tower; and(iii) a background that is in part made up of a pattern of curved lines and in part unpatterned; and(iv) the official Australian Olympic Committee logo; and(b) the following:(i) ‘2012 AUSTRALIAN’;(ii) ‘OLYMPIC TEAM’;(iii) ‘Xoz 999 SILVER’ (where ‘X’ is the nominal weight, in ounces, of the coin, expressed as a common fraction or whole number in Arabic numerals);(iv) ‘WR’;(v) ‘P’.The representations of the bridge and a body of water, the top of a building with a tower and the official Australian Olympic Committee logo are in a colour finish |\n| 94 | Reverse | R76 | A design consisting of:(a) a representation of an athlete standing on the top tier of a podium holding the Australian National Flag above her head, superimposed on:(i) a background that is in part made up of a pattern of curved lines and in part unpatterned; and(ii) the official Australian Olympic Committee logo; and(b) the following:(i) ‘GOLD!’;(ii) ‘GOLD TO’;(iii) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(iv) ‘GOLD!’;(v) ‘2012 AUSTRALIAN’;(vi) ‘OLYMPIC TEAM’;(vii) ‘2oz 9999 GOLD’;(viii) ‘WR’;(ix) ‘P’.The representation of the official Australian Olympic Committee logo is in a colour finish |\n| 95 | Reverse | R77 | A design consisting of:(a) a representation of an athlete standing on the top tier of a podium holding the Australian National Flag above her head, superimposed on:(i) a background that is in part made up of a pattern of curved lines and in part unpatterned; and(ii) the official Australian Olympic Committee logo; and(b) the following:(i) ‘GOLD!’;(ii) ‘GOLD TO’;(iii) ‘AUSTRALIA’;(iv) ‘GOLD!’;(v) ‘2012 AUSTRALIAN’;(vi) ‘OLYMPIC TEAM’;(vii) ‘10g 9999 GOLD’;(viii) ‘WR’;(ix) ‘P’.The representation of the official Australian Olympic Committee logo is in a colour finish |\n| 96 | Reverse | R78 | A design consisting of:(a) a representation of a man wearing an army uniform with a rifle slung over his right shoulder; and(b) a representation of the ribbon of the Pacific Star; and(c) a representation of several men walking in singular file across a bridge over a body of water; and(d) the following:(i) ‘KOKODA’;(ii) ‘1942 - 1943’;(iii) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(iv) ‘WR’;(v) ‘P’.The representations of the ribbon of the Pacific Star and the men walking in singular file across a bridge over a body of water are in a colour finish |\n| 97 | Reverse | R79 | A design consisting of:(a) a representation of a man wearing an army uniform with a rifle slung over his left shoulder; and(b) a representation of the ribbon of the Korea Medal; and(c) a representation of several soldiers sitting on the ground; and(d) the following:(i) ‘KAPYONG’;(ii) ‘1951’;(iii) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(iv) ‘WR’;(v) ‘P’.The representations of the ribbon of the Korea Medal and the soldiers sitting on the ground are in a colour finish |\n| 98 | Reverse | R80 | A design consisting of:(a) a representation of a man wearing an army uniform and a backpack and holding a transmitter in one hand and a folded piece of paper in the other hand; and(b) a representation of the ribbon of the Vietnam Medal; and(c) a representation of several men walking though a forest; and(d) the following:(i) ‘LONG TAN’;(ii) ‘1966’;(iii) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(iv) ‘WR’;(v) ‘P’.The representations of the ribbon of the Vietnam Medal and the men walking through a forest are in a colour finish |\n| 99 | Reverse | R81 | A design consisting of a representation of a surgeonfish, with a background which is in part made up of a pattern of lines and in part unpatterned, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN SEA LIFE II’;(b) ‘THE REEF’;(c) ‘SURGEONFISH’;(d) ‘WR’;(e) ‘P’.The representation of the surgeonfish is in a colour finish |\n| 100 | Reverse | R82 | A design consisting of a representation of an octopus, with a background which is in part made up of a pattern of lines and in part unpatterned, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN SEA LIFE II’;(b) ‘THE REEF’;(c) ‘OCTOPUS’;(d) ‘WR’;(e) ‘P’.The representation of the octopus is in a colour finish |\n| 101 | Reverse | R83 | A design consisting of a representation of a manta ray, with a background which is in part made up of a pattern of lines and in part unpatterned, and the following:(a) ‘AUSTRALIAN SEA LIFE II’;(b) ‘THE REEF’;(c) ‘MANTA RAY’;(d) ‘WR’;(e) ‘P’.The representation of the manta ray is in a colour finish |\n| 102 | Reverse | R84 | A design consisting of:(a) an outline representing a map of Antarctica, surrounding a representation of an ice-covered shoreline with a group of penguins near the water’s edge, separated by a body of water from another ice covered shoreline with 2 penguins near the water’s edge; and(b) superimposed on the 2 shorelines and the body of water and the map outline — an adult penguin and a chick; and(c) outside the map outline — a background polar grid pattern with some segments shaded and some segments unshaded; and(d) the following:(i) ‘Australian Antarctic Territory’;(ii) ‘2012 - EMPEROR PENGUIN’;(iii) ‘1 OZ 99.9 SILVER’;(iv) ‘WR’;(v) ‘P’.The representations of the group of penguins, the body of water and the adult penguin and chick are in a colour finish |\n| 103 | Reverse | R85 | A design consisting of a representation of gecko surrounded by a pattern of dots and irregular shapes, and the following:(a) ‘DB’;(b) ‘P’ |\n| 104 | Reverse | R86 | A design consisting of a tree covered in ribbons, baubles and star on top, superimposed on holly and stars, and the following:(a) ‘Wishing You A Very’;(b) ‘Merry Christmas’;(c) ‘2011’;(d) ‘NM’;(e) ‘P’.The representation of the tree that is covered in ribbons, baubles and a star on top is in a colour finish |\n| 105 | Reverse | R87 | A design consisting of a:(a) a representation of Queen Elizabeth II; and(b) a representation of the design from her personal flag; and(c) a representation of her signature; and(d) the following:(i) ‘DIAMOND JUBILEE’;(ii) ‘1952 - 2012’;(iii) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(iv) ‘P’.The representation of Queen Elizabeth II is in a colour finish |\n| 106 | Reverse | R88 | A design consisting of a representation of Queen Elizabeth II superimposed on a pattern of lines surrounding a diamond that is inset, and the following:(a) ‘QUEEN ELIZABETH II’;(b) ‘DIAMOND JUBILEE’;(c) ‘2oz 9999 GOLD’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 107 | Reverse | R89 | A design consisting of a representation of Queen Elizabeth II, and the following:(a) ‘QUEEN ELIZABETH II’;(b) ‘DIAMOND JUBILEE’;(c) ‘1/4oz 9999 GOLD’;(d) ‘P’ |\n| 108 | Reverse | R90 | A design consisting of:(a) a representation of Queen Elizabeth II; and(b) a representation of the design of her personal flag; and(c) superimposed on the representation of Queen Elizabeth II — a representation of the royal crown which is above the royal shield; and(d) the following:(i) ‘DIAMOND JUBILEE’;(ii) ‘HM QUEEN ELIZABETH II’;(iii) ‘1952’;(iv) ‘2012’;(v) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(vi) ‘P’.The representation of the royal crown which is above the royal shield is in a gilded finish |\n| 109 | Reverse | R91 | A design consisting of:(a) a representation of Queen Elizabeth II with trumpets in the background; and(b) a representation of the design of her personal flag; and(c) superimposed on the representation of Queen Elizabeth II — the royal crown which is above the royal shield; and(d) the following:(i) ‘DIAMOND JUBILEE’;(ii) ‘HM QUEEN ELIZABETH II’;(iii) ‘1952’;(iv) ‘2012’;(v) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(vi) ‘P’.The representation of the royal crown which is above the royal shield is in a gilded finish |\n| 110 | Reverse | R92 | A design consisting of :(a) a representation of sunrays surrounding the following:(i) a kangaroo;(ii) ‘P’; and(b) the following:(i) ‘AUSTRALIAN KANGAROO’;(ii) ‘2011 1oz 999 SILVER’ |\n| 111 | Reverse | R93 | A design consisting of a representation of a man holding a rugby ball and the official Wallabies logo, and the following:(a) ‘MEN OF’;(b) ‘GOLD’;(c) ‘2011’;(d) ‘1oz 999 SILVER’;(e) ‘P’;(f) ‘RV’.The representation of the official Wallabies logo and the words MEN OF GOLD 2011 are in a colour finish |","sortOrder":6}],"analysis":{"kimi_summary":{"_metrics":{"completionTokens":525},"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":4,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The legislation remains tightly focused on its original purpose: establishing technical specifications for Perth Mint coins. The extensive table of 183 coins represents a comprehensive catalog rather than scope creep, as each entry serves the same core function of defining coin standards under the Currency Act 1965."},"complexity_factors":["Large data table with 183 individual coin specifications requiring cross-referencing","Multiple symbolic codes (S1, S2, E1, E2, O1-O14, R1-R93) that must be looked up in Part 2","Nested conditional descriptions (e.g., 'Xoz 9999 GOLD' where X varies by coin)","Precise decimal measurements with tolerance ranges (e.g., '31.165 ± 0.053' grams)","Cross-referencing between Part 1 (specifications) and Part 2 (symbol explanations) required to understand any coin's full description","Multiple metal purities and compositions (99.9% silver, 99.99% gold, 99.95% platinum, aluminium-bronze)"],"plain_english_summary":"This determination is a technical manufacturing blueprint for 183 Perth Mint commemorative and bullion coins, specifying exact weights, tolerances, dimensions, metal purities, shapes, edges and the artwork for obverse and reverse. It covers gold, silver, platinum and other alloys across a wide range of face values.\n\nIt matters to collectors, bullion investors, the Perth Mint and authenticity verifiers because it defines what legally counts as genuine Australian coinage and guarantees the precious‑metal content that gives these coins their intrinsic value."},"flash_summary_failed":{"failed":true,"reason":"A positive credit balance is required for all requests, including BYOK, so fallback providers remain available. Add credits at https://vercel.com/d?to=%2F%5Bteam%5D%2F%7E%2Fai%3Fmodal%3Dtop-up to continue.","source":"analysis-cron"},"flash_summary":{"complexity_score":8,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"This Determination stays within the statutory power given by the Currency Act to set the standard weight, allowable variation, dimensions and design of coins (s 13A(1)). It does not extend the legal scope beyond specifying detailed technical parameters and designs for Perth Mint coin issues. The instrument expands the catalogue of specific coin issues (many denominations, weights and commemorative designs), but that expansion is an application of the Act's usual function — not a change of statutory scope. (See clause 4 and the Schedule entries.)"},"complexity_factors":["Approximately 180+ distinct coin entries in Schedule 1 (long tabular Schedule with many rows)","14 defined obverse symbol codes (O1–O14) and approximately 93 reverse symbol codes (R1–R93) with detailed multi-part descriptions","Multiple metals and purities in the Schedule (gold, silver, platinum, and aluminium/bronze; purities include 99.9%, 99.95%, 99.99%)","Each coin entry contains several measured parameters: standard weight, an allowable variation (tolerance), maximum diameter and maximum thickness — with many different numeric tolerances","Use of placeholder variables (e.g. 'Xoz', 'Xg', 'X') requiring contextual substitution and interpretation within design text","Many conditional and finish-specific features (proof vs bullion finish; colour finish; gilding; gemstone-inset), which complicate objective verification","Interplay with the Currency Act (cross-reference to subsection 13A(1)), and savings clause (clause 4(2)) preserving other determinations","Design explanations often require multi-part readings (inscriptions, inner rim bead requirements, mintmarks and designer initials), increasing interpretive complexity","Large number of small exceptions and variations (e.g. different years, inscriptions and finishes) rather than a single uniform standard"],"plain_english_summary":"**What this instrument does (mechanically)\n\n- This Determination, made under subsection 13A(1) of the Currency Act 1965 (the Act), sets the technical specifications for a large set of Perth Mint coins. Specifically, each item in Schedule 1 lists, for a named denomination and metal composition, the coin’s:\n - standard weight and the allowable variation (tolerance);\n - maximum diameter and maximum thickness (dimensions);\n - shape and edge type; and\n - obverse and reverse design (by short design codes). (See clause 4 which links Schedule 1 to s 13A(1) of the Act.)\n\n- Part 2 of Schedule 1 decodes the design symbols used in Part 1: it explains the meaning of the shape codes (S1, S2), edge codes (E1, E2), obverse codes (O1, O2, …) and reverse codes (R1, R2, …), and it reproduces the text that must appear on each face (for example inscriptions, effigy and mint marks).\n\n- The Determination commences the day after registration (clause 2) and does not amend or repeal other existing determinations about coin specifications (clause 4(2)).\n\nWho is affected\n\n- The Perth Mint (manufacturer) — it must make coins to these legal specifications.\n- Coin designers and the Mint’s production/quality teams — they must meet the precise weights, tolerances, dimensions and finish requirements (proof, bullion, colour, gilding, gemstone set, etc.).\n- Distributors, dealers, refiners and assayers — they use the specifications to verify authenticity and purity, and to grade or value coins.\n- Law enforcement, customs and courts — they use the legal specifications in prosecutions for counterfeit or illegal tender offences and to determine whether an item is lawful currency under the Act.\n- Collectors and purchasers — the table fixes what is legally “the coin” (face inscriptions, mintmarks, finishes), which matters for provenance and marketability.\n\nWhy it matters (practical effects, incentives and trade-offs)\n\n- Legal clarity for manufacture and enforcement: by fixing weight tolerances, dimensions and exact design text, the instrument gives objective criteria to determine whether a manufactured item is a lawful coin under the Act. That supports policing of counterfeits and contract certainty for buyers and sellers. (Clause 4 and Schedule 1.)\n\n- Manufacturing and compliance costs fall on the mint: meeting narrow tolerances, special finishes (colour, gilding, inset gemstones) and the many bespoke designs imposes production costs and quality-control requirements on the Perth Mint and any subcontractors. Those costs are reflected in the Mint’s pricing and production choices.\n\n- Design detail creates administrative and interpretive burdens: many design entries include multi-part, conditional elements (for example: \"Xoz\" or \"Xg\" placeholders for nominal weight; finish-specific requirements such as \"proof finish\" or \"colour finish\"). Implementing and enforcing these features requires technical capability (assay, measurement, photographic records) and subjective judgment in some finishes (colour/gilding). That increases regulatory and industry compliance work beyond simple weight checks.\n\n- Concentrated benefits; diffuse oversight: the Determination centrally benefits the Perth Mint (ability to issue multiple commemorative and bullion coins under legal-tender form). The costs (regulatory oversight, enforcement, and potential market confusion if many similar issues exist) are spread across agencies, dealers and the collecting public.\n\n- Market effects and private choice: the table authorises a wide range of denominations and metal-weight/face-value combinations (including very large weight/face-value pieces). That permits the Perth Mint to continue issuing bullion and high-value collectors' coins that are sold at market prices linked to metal content and collectability rather than face value. Buyers therefore choose between intrinsic-metal value, collectible premium and legal-tender face value.\n\n- Implementation risk and ambiguity: where the Schedule uses placeholders (e.g. \"Xoz\", \"Xg\") or describes decorative finishes (colour, gilded, gemstone), some aspects of compliance and dispute resolution may require expert evidence (weight measurement, visual inspection), which raises litigation and administrative costs.\n\nWho pays, who decides, what changes in behaviour\n\n- Who pays: the Perth Mint bears manufacture and compliance costs; distributors and buyers pay market prices that reflect those costs. Government bears administrative costs for registering and maintaining determinations and for enforcement activity.\n- Who decides: the responsible minister (or delegate) under the Currency Act makes determinations under s 13A(1); the Determination is the legal instrument that records those specifications.\n- Behaviour changes: the Perth Mint must manufacture to the specified tolerances and designs; dealers and assayers will check items against these standards; enforcement officers will use the specification to determine legal status of coins.\n\nOfficial purpose-claims and a quick test against trade-offs\n\n- The Determination’s explicit purpose is to provide legal, technical specifications for Perth Mint coins so they can be recognised under the Currency Act. That produces legal certainty for issuance and enforcement (benefit).\n- The trade-offs are: (1) higher production and compliance costs for the Mint and industry to meet many bespoke designs and tight tolerances; (2) additional administrative and enforcement burden on regulators and experts; and (3) potential market complexity from a large catalogue of similar commemorative releases. These are mechanical costs and operational trade-offs — they follow directly from the breadth and granularity of Schedule 1 (see clause 4 and the Schedule entries)."}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/currency-perth-mint-determination-2011-no-2","history":"/api/acts/currency-perth-mint-determination-2011-no-2/history","analysis":"/api/acts/currency-perth-mint-determination-2011-no-2/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/currency-perth-mint-determination-2011-no-2/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/currency-perth-mint-determination-2011-no-2/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/currency-perth-mint-determination-2011-no-2/documents"}}