{"id":"F2018L01033","name":"Biosecurity Legislation (Prohibited and Conditionally Non-prohibited Goods) Amendment (Alternative Conditions) Determination 2018","slug":"biosecurity-legislation-prohibited-and-conditionally-non-prohibited-goods-amendment-alternative-cond","collection":"legislative_instrument","jurisdiction":"commonwealth","status":"repealed","isInForce":false,"actNumber":null,"makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":439710,"registerId":"F2018L01033-fast-fetch-1775955627595","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-12","status":"InForce","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Biosecurity Legislation (Prohibited and Conditionally Non-prohibited Goods) Amendment (Alternative Conditions) Determination 2018","content":"---\nmeta-content-style-type: text/css\nmeta-content-type: application/xhtml+xml; charset=utf-8\n---\n\n?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\" standalone=\"no\"?>\n\n![Commonwealth Coat of Arms of Australia](image.001.jpeg)\n\n \n\nBiosecurity Legislation (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods) Amendment (Alternative Conditions) Determination 2018\n\nWe, Daryl Quinlivan, Director of Biosecurity, and Professor Brendan Murphy, Director of Human Biosecurity, make the following determination.\n\nDated 12 July 2018\n\nDaryl Quinlivan Brendan Murphy\n\nDirector of Biosecurity Director of Human Biosecurity\n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\nContents\n\n1 Name\n\n2 Commencement\n\n3 Authority\n\n4 Schedules\n\nSchedule 1—Main amendments\n\nPart 1—Alternative conditions for the mainland\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods) Determination 2016\n\nPart 2—Alternative conditions for Christmas Island\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Christmas Island) Determination 2016\n\nPart 3—Alternative conditions for Cocos (Keeling) Islands\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Cocos (Keeling) Islands) Determination 2016\n\nPart 4—Alternative conditions for Norfolk Island\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Norfolk Island) Determination 2016\n\nSchedule 2—Amendments relating to hair, teeth and bones\n\nPart 1—Alternative conditions for the mainland\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods) Determination 2016\n\nPart 2—Alternative conditions for Christmas Island\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Christmas Island) Determination 2016\n\nPart 3—Alternative conditions for Cocos (Keeling) Islands\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Cocos (Keeling) Islands) Determination 2016\n\nPart 4—Alternative conditions for Norfolk Island\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Norfolk Island) Determination 2016\n\n \n\n1  Name\n\n  This instrument is the Biosecurity Legislation (Prohibited and Conditionally Non-prohibited Goods) Amendment (Alternative Conditions) Determination 2018.\n\n2  Commencement\n\n (1) Each provision of this instrument specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.\n\n \n\n- Commencement information\n- Column 1 Column 2 Column 3\n- Provisions Commencement Date/Details\n- 1. Sections 1 to 4 and anything in this instrument not elsewhere covered by this table 25 July 2018. 25 July 2018\n- 2. Schedule 1 25 July 2018. 25 July 2018\n- 3. Schedule 2 The later of:(a) 25 July 2018; and(b) immediately after the commencement of Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Biosecurity Legislation Amendment (Miscellaneous Measures) Act 2018.However, the provisions do not commence at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b) does not occur. 1 March 2019(paragraph (b) applies)\n\n\nNote: This table relates only to the provisions of this instrument as originally made. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this instrument.\n\n (2) Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this instrument. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this instrument.\n\n3  Authority\n\n  This instrument is made under subsection 174(1) of the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n4  Schedules\n\n  Each instrument that is specified in a Schedule to this instrument is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this instrument has effect according to its terms.\n\nSchedule 1—Main amendments\n\nPart 1—Alternative conditions for the mainland\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods) Determination 2016\n\n1  Section 5 (definition of FMD‑free country)\n\nOmit “16 June 2016”, substitute “25 July 2018”.\n\n2  Section 5 (definition of infectious agent)\n\nRepeal the definition, substitute:\n\ninfectious agent includes any of the following (whether naturally occurring or synthetically created):\n\n (a) a virus;\n\n (b) a prion;\n\n (c) a plasmid;\n\n (d) a viroid;\n\n (e) a thing that is a part of an infectious agent.\n\nExamples: For the purposes of paragraph (e), capsids, envelopes, enzymes, genetic material coding for an infectious agent, proteins.\n\n3  Section 5 (definitions of listed fresh produce for human consumption, listed permitted seeds and listed plant fibres)\n\nOmit “30 June 2017”, substitute “25 July 2018”.\n\n4  Section 5 (definition of microorganism)\n\nRepeal the definition, substitute:\n\nmicroorganism includes any of the following (whether naturally occurring or synthetically created):\n\n (a) a single‑celled organism (whether an animal or plant);\n\n (b) a bacterium;\n\n (c) a protozoan;\n\n (d) a fungus;\n\n (e) a plant pathogen;\n\n (f) a thing that is a part of a microorganism.\n\nExamples: For the purposes of paragraph (f), envelopes, enzymes, genetic material coding for a microorganism, proteins.\n\n5  Paragraph 7(c)\n\nRepeal the paragraph.\n\n6  Paragraph 10(2)(a)\n\nRepeal the paragraph, substitute:\n\n (a) cooked biscuits, cooked breads, cooked cakes or cooked pastries (other than biscuits, breads, cakes or pastries covered by item 4 of the table in section 16);\n\n7  Paragraph 10(2)(f)\n\nOmit “for example, cochineal”, substitute “other than carminic acid in relation to which alternative conditions are specified in section 36”.\n\n8  Subsection 10(3) (table item 24)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 24 | Processed black and green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves for human consumption |\n| --- | --- |\n\n\n9  Subsection 13(2) (table item 3, column 1, paragraph (b))\n\nRepeal the paragraph, substitute:\n\n(b) wool or fibre from sheep, goats or camelids\n\n10  Subsection 13(2) (cell at table item 4, column 2)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| Either:<br>(a) the goods are for personal use; or<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; and<br>(ii) have been scoured or sterilised to manage biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; and<br>(iii) are accompanied by evidence stating that the goods have been scoured or sterilised to manage biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level |\n| --- |\n\n\n11  Subsection 13(2) (cell at table item 5, column 2)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| The goods are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil, and:<br>(a) the goods are fully contained within a manufactured product; or<br>(b) the goods are accompanied by documentation stating that the goods have been treated with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(c) the goods are to be treated in accordance with an approved arrangement, while subject to biosecurity control, with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(d) all of the following:<br>(i) the goods are part of one or more manufactured products;<br>(ii) the quantity of the manufactured products is not more than 10;<br>(iii) the goods are for personal use |\n| --- |\n\n\n12  Subsection 13(2) (table item 6)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 6 | Wool or fibre from sheep, goats or camelids | Either:<br>(a) the goods:<br>(i) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; and<br>(ii) have been commercially prepared, processed and packaged; and<br>(iii) are ready for retail sale; or<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) have been scoured to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level or treated with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; and<br>(ii) if the gross weight of the goods is more than 500 grams—are accompanied by evidence that the condition referred to in subparagraph (i) has been complied with |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n13  Subsection 13(2) (at the end of the table)\n\nAdd:\n\n| 17 | Empty giant African snail shells | The goods:<br>(a) are not viable; and<br>(b) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n14  Section 14 (heading)\n\nRepeal the heading, substitute:\n\n14  Alternative conditions—dead aquatic animals, aquatic animal parts and related goods\n\n15  Subsection 14(1)\n\nOmit “does not apply to dead fish, crustaceans or related goods that are intended for”, substitute “applies to dead aquatic animals, aquatic animal parts and related goods that are not viable and are not intended for”.\n\n16  Subsection 14(2)\n\nOmit “dead fish, crustaceans”, substitute “dead aquatic animals, aquatic animal parts”.\n\n17  Subsection 14(2) (table heading)\n\nRepeal the heading, substitute:\n\n| Alternative conditions—dead aquatic animals, aquatic animal parts and related goods |\n| --- |\n\n\n18  Subsection 14(2) (table items 1 and 2, column 1)\n\nOmit “Dead teleost”, substitute “Teleost”.\n\n19  Subsection 14(2) (table item 3)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 3 | Cartilaginous fish (including dried fish), other than fish meal | Either:<br>(a) the goods are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; or<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) have been processed to manage biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; and<br>(ii) are fit for human consumption |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n20  Subsection 14(2) (table item 4, column 1)\n\nOmit “Dead non‑salmonid”, substitute “Non‑salmonid”.\n\n21  Subsection 14(2) (table item 5, column 1)\n\nOmit “Dead fish”, substitute “Fish”.\n\n22  Subsection 14(2) (table item 8)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 8 | Cnidarians, crustaceans (other than prawns, freshwater crayfish or crustacean meal), echinoderms, molluscs (other than oysters in full or half shell or freshwater snails) poriferans and tunicates | The goods are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n23  Subsection 14(2) (table item 13)\n\nRepeal the item.\n\n24  Subsection 14(2) (table item 14, column 2, paragraph (b))\n\nRepeal the paragraph.\n\n25  Subsection 14(2) (table items 15, 16 and 17)\n\nRepeal the items.\n\n26  Subsection 15(2) (cell at table item 3, column 1)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| Pâté (whether or not egg is included as an ingredient) or foie gras |\n| --- |\n\n\n27  Subsection 16(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (a)(ii))\n\nOmit “one or more”.\n\n28  Subsection 16(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (a)(iii))\n\nRepeal the subparagraph.\n\n29  Subsection 16(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (b)(iv))\n\nRepeal the subparagraph.\n\n30  Subsection 16(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (c)(i))\n\nRepeal the subparagraph, substitute:\n\n(i) the goods have been commercially prepared and packaged;\n\n31  Subsection 16(2) (table item 2, column 2, paragraph (d))\n\nRepeal the paragraph, substitute:\n\n(d) the goods contain less than 10% by dry weight (other than added water) of dairy products\n\n32  Subsection 16(2) (cell at table item 4, column 1)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| The following goods:<br>(a) cheesecakes;<br>(b) cooked biscuits, cooked breads, cooked cakes or cooked pastries containing uncooked dairy fillings or toppings |\n| --- |\n\n\n33  Section 18 (table item 9)\n\nRepeal the item.\n\n34  After section 18\n\nInsert:\n\n18A  Alternative conditions—animal products exported from Australian territory\n\n  For paragraph 11(1)(b), the following table specifies alternative conditions for bringing or importing animal products that were exported from Australian territory into Australian territory.\n\n \n\n- Alternative conditions—animal products exported from Australian territory\n- Item Column 1 Goods Column 2 Alternative conditions\n- 1 Animal products exported from Australian territory Either:(a) all of the following:(i) the goods were commercially manufactured in Australian territory;(ii) the goods were packaged in Australian territory by the manufacturer;(iii) the packaging indicates that the goods are a product of Australia;(iv) the packaging has not been opened and is not broken;(v) the goods are for personal use; or(b) all of the following:(i) the goods have not been unloaded from the shipping container in which they were exported from Australian territory;(ii) the Australian government container seal that was applied to the shipping container before the goods were exported is intact when the goods arrive at a landing place or port in Australian territory;(iii) if the goods, or any ingredients in the goods, had previously been imported into Australian territory—those goods or ingredients were released from biosecurity control under paragraph 162(1)(a), (b) or (c) of the Act before they were exported\n\n\n35  Section 21 (table)\n\nRepeal the table, substitute:\n\n \n\n- Alternative conditions—cosmetics and related goods\n- Item Column 1 Goods Column 2 Alternative conditions\n- 1 Cosmetics containing biological material for human use The goods:(a) have been commercially manufactured, prepared and packaged; and(b) are ready for retail sale without any further processing; and(c) either:(i) are for personal use; or(ii) contain, in total, less than 20% by mass of material of animal origin (other than material of animal origin that is covered by an item in a table in this Division)\n- 2 Soap All of the following:(a) the goods have been commercially prepared;(b) the biological ingredients of the goods have undergone a process of saponification;(c) after saponification, no material of animal origin has been added (other than material of animal origin that is covered by an item in a table in this Division)\n\n\n36  Section 23 (after the heading)\n\nInsert:\n\n (1) This section does not apply to plant materials or plant products that are intended for:\n\n (a) animal consumption; or\n\n (b) use as a bioremedial agent or fertiliser; or\n\n (c) veterinary therapeutic use.\n\n37  Section 23\n\nOmit “For”, substitute “(2) For”.\n\n38  Section 23 (table item 9, column 2, paragraph (d))\n\nRepeal the paragraph.\n\n39  Section 23 (at the end of the table)\n\nAdd:\n\n| 20 | Raw, unprocessed or cured tobacco leaf | The goods:<br>(a) are in clean and new packaging; and<br>(b) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; and<br>(c) are treated or processed, while subject to biosecurity control, using a method that the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| 21 | Dried herb products not for human consumption | The goods:<br>(a) are not viable; and<br>(b) are in clean and new packaging; and<br>(c) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; and<br>(d) are accompanied by documentation that includes a detailed product description and a full list of ingredients including botanical names (genus and species) of the goods |\n\n\n40  Section 29 (at the end of the cell at table item 5A, column 1)\n\nAdd:\n\n, other than goods covered by item 5B\n\n41  Section 29 (after table item 5A)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 5B | Species of mushrooms that:<br>(a) are in the form of a tablet, capsule, liquid, injectable vial or ointment, or are an ingredient in food or a beverage, including in a tea bag; and<br>(b) are for use for medicinal purposes | The goods:<br>(a) are listed medicinal mushrooms; and<br>(b) have been commercially prepared and packaged; and<br>(c) either:<br>(i) are accompanied by commercial documentation stating the botanical name of the goods (including genus and species), and a description of the packaging used for the goods; or<br>(ii) are for personal use and in a quantity of not more than 3 months’ supply |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n42  Section 31 (table items 1, 2 and 3)\n\nRepeal the items, substitute:\n\n| 1 | Timber and timber products, other than goods covered by another item in this table | Both of the following:<br>(a) the goods are free from pests;<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) are free from bark and have been processed or manufactured to be 200 millimetres or less in diameter in at least one dimension; or<br>(ii) are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate issued by the exporting country’s national plant protection organisation stating that biosecurity risks associated with the goods have been managed to an acceptable level; or<br>(iii) are accompanied by evidence that demonstrates that the goods have been produced under an accreditation scheme that the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(iv) are for personal use and are brought in as baggage or mail |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n43  Section 31 (cell at table item 4, column 2)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| The goods:<br>(a) are accompanied by commercial documentation that describes the goods and all ingredients; and<br>(b) have been commercially packaged in clean and new packaging |\n| --- |\n\n\n44  Section 31 (table item 8)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 8 | Sawdust and woodchips of plant origin only, other than goods intended for:<br>(a) animal consumption; or<br>(b) use as a bioremedial agent or fertiliser | The goods have been commercially packaged in clean and new packaging |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n45  Subsection 32(3) (table item 25)\n\nOmit “Hasagawaea”, substitute “Hasegawaea”.\n\n46  Subsection 32(3) (table item 27)\n\nOmit “Hypopichia”, substitute “Hyphopichia”.\n\n47  Subsection 32(3) (table item 35)\n\nOmit “pentasaceus”, substitute “pentosaceus”.\n\n48  Subsection 32(3) (table item 36)\n\nOmit “camembertii)”, substitute “camembertii and Penicillium candidum)”.\n\n49  Subsection 36(2) (heading)\n\nRepeal the heading, substitute:\n\nBiological material intended for human consumption, in‑vitro purposes or human therapeutic use or contained in cosmetics for human use\n\n50  Subsection 36(4) (after table item 1)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 1A | Carminic acid |\n| --- | --- |\n\n\n51  Subsection 36(4) (after table item 3)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 3A | Cyclosporin (except if manufactured using materials of terrestrial animal or avian origin) |\n| --- | --- |\n| 3B | Diethylaminoethyl (DEAE) dextran (except if manufactured using materials of terrestrial animal or avian origin) |\n\n\nPart 2—Alternative conditions for Christmas Island\n\n \n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Christmas Island) Determination 2016\n\n52  Subsection 5(2) (after paragraph (f) of the note)\n\nInsert:\n\n(fa) infectious agent;\n\n53  Subsection 5(2) (after paragraph (h) of the note)\n\nInsert:\n\n(ha) microorganism;\n\n54  Paragraph 6(2)(b)\n\nRepeal the paragraph, substitute:\n\n (b) cooked biscuits, cooked breads, cooked cakes or cooked pastries;\n\n55  Paragraph 6(2)(j)\n\nOmit “for example, cochineal”, substitute “other than carminic acid in relation to which alternative conditions are specified in section 30”.\n\n56  Subsection 6(3) (table item 24)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 24 | Processed black and green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves for human consumption |\n| --- | --- |\n\n\n57  Subsection 8(2) (table item 2, column 1)\n\nOmit “wool, goat fibre or other animal fibre”, substitute “wool or fibre from sheep, goats or camelids”.\n\n58  Subsection 8(2) (cell at table item 3, column 2)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| The goods are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil, and:<br>(a) the goods are fully contained within a manufactured product; or<br>(b) the goods are accompanied by documentation stating that the goods have been treated with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(c) the goods are to be treated in accordance with an approved arrangement, while subject to biosecurity control, with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(d) all of the following:<br>(i) the goods are part of one or more manufactured products;<br>(ii) the quantity of the manufactured products is not more than 10;<br>(iii) the goods are for personal use |\n| --- |\n\n\n59  Subsection 8(2) (table item 4)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 4 | Wool or fibre from sheep, goats or camelids | Either:<br>(a) the goods:<br>(i) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; and<br>(ii) have been commercially prepared, processed and packaged; and<br>(iii) are ready for retail sale; or<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) have been scoured to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level or treated with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; and<br>(ii) if the gross weight of the goods is more than 500 grams—are accompanied by evidence that the condition referred to in subparagraph (i) has been complied with |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n60  Subsection 8(2) (at the end of the table)\n\nAdd:\n\n| 15 | Empty giant African snail shells | The goods:<br>(a) are not viable; and<br>(b) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n61  Section 15 (table)\n\nRepeal the table, substitute:\n\n \n\n- Alternative conditions—cosmetics and related goods\n- Item Column 1 Goods Column 2 Alternative conditions\n- 1 Cosmetics containing biological material for human use The goods:(a) have been commercially manufactured, prepared and packaged; and(b) are ready for retail sale without any further processing; and(c) either:(i) are for personal use; or(ii) contain, in total, less than 20% by mass of material of animal origin (other than material of animal origin that is covered by an item in a table in this Division)\n- 2 Soap All of the following:(a) the goods have been commercially prepared;(b) the biological ingredients of the goods have undergone a process of saponification;(c) after saponification, no material of animal origin has been added (other than material of animal origin that is covered by an item in a table in this Division)\n\n\n62  Section 17 (after the heading)\n\nInsert:\n\n (1) This section does not apply to plant materials or plant products that are intended for:\n\n (a) animal consumption; or\n\n (b) use as a bioremedial agent or fertiliser; or\n\n (c) veterinary therapeutic use.\n\n63  Section 17\n\nOmit “For”, substitute “(2) For”.\n\n64  Section 17 (table item 9, column 2, paragraph (d))\n\nRepeal the paragraph.\n\n65  Section 17 (at the end of the table)\n\nAdd:\n\n| 20 | Dried herb products not for human consumption | The goods:<br>(a) are not viable; and<br>(b) are in clean and new packaging; and<br>(c) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; and<br>(d) are accompanied by documentation that includes a detailed product description and a full list of ingredients including botanical names (genus and species) of the goods |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n66  Section 23 (at the end of the cell at table item 4A, column 1)\n\nAdd:\n\nother than goods covered by item 4B\n\n67  Section 23 (after table item 4A)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 4B | Species of mushrooms that:<br>(a) are in the form of a tablet, capsule, liquid, injectable vial or ointment, or are an ingredient in food or a beverage, including in a tea bag; and<br>(b) are for use for medicinal purposes | The goods:<br>(a) are listed medicinal mushrooms; and<br>(b) have been commercially prepared and packaged; and<br>(c) either:<br>(i) are accompanied by commercial documentation stating the botanical name of the goods (including genus and species), and a description of the packaging used for the goods; or<br>(ii) are for personal use and in a quantity of not more than 3 months’ supply |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n68  Section 25 (table items 1 and 2)\n\nRepeal the items, substitute:\n\n| 1 | Timber and timber products, other than goods covered by another item in this table | Both of the following:<br>(a) the goods are free from pests;<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) are free from bark and have been processed or manufactured to be 200 millimetres or less in diameter in at least one dimension; or<br>(ii) are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate issued by the exporting country’s national plant protection organisation stating that biosecurity risks associated with the goods have been managed to an acceptable level; or<br>(iii) are accompanied by evidence that demonstrates that the goods have been produced under an accreditation scheme that the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(iv) are for personal use and are brought in as baggage or mail |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n69  Section 25 (cell at table item 3, column 2)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| Either:<br>(a) the goods are brought or imported from a part of Australian territory (other than Cocos (Keeling) Islands or Norfolk Island); or<br>(b) both of the following:<br>(i) the goods are accompanied by commercial documentation that describes the goods and all ingredients;<br>(ii) the goods have been commercially packaged in clean and new packaging |\n| --- |\n\n\n70  Section 25 (table item 7)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 7 | Sawdust and woodchips of plant origin only, other than goods intended for:<br>(a) animal consumption; or<br>(b) use as a bioremedial agent or fertiliser | The goods have been commercially packaged in clean and new packaging |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n71  Subsection 26(3) (table item 25)\n\nOmit “Hasagawaea”, substitute “Hasegawaea”.\n\n72  Subsection 26(3) (table item 27)\n\nOmit “Hypopichia”, substitute “Hyphopichia”.\n\n73  Subsection 26(3) (table item 35)\n\nOmit “pentasaceus”, substitute “pentosaceus”.\n\n74  Subsection 26(3) (table item 36)\n\nOmit “camembertii)”, substitute “camembertii and Penicillium candidum)”.\n\n75  Subsection 30(2) (heading)\n\nRepeal the heading, substitute:\n\nBiological material intended for human consumption, in‑vitro purposes or human therapeutic use or contained in cosmetics for human use\n\n76  Subsection 30(4) (after table item 1)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 1A | Carminic acid |\n| --- | --- |\n\n\n77  Subsection 30(4) (after table item 3)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 3A | Cyclosporin (except if manufactured using materials of terrestrial animal or avian origin) |\n| --- | --- |\n| 3B | Diethylaminoethyl (DEAE) dextran (except if manufactured using materials of terrestrial animal or avian origin) |\n\n\nPart 3—Alternative conditions for Cocos (Keeling) Islands\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Cocos (Keeling) Islands) Determination 2016\n\n78  Subsection 5(2) (after paragraph (f) of the note)\n\nInsert:\n\n(fa) infectious agent;\n\n79  Subsection 5(2) (after paragraph (h) of the note)\n\nInsert:\n\n(ha) microorganism;\n\n80  Paragraph 6(2)(a)\n\nRepeal the paragraph, substitute:\n\n (a) cooked biscuits, cooked breads, cooked cakes or cooked pastries (other than biscuits, breads, cakes or pastries covered by item 4 of the table in section 11);\n\n81  Paragraph 6(2)(h)\n\nOmit “for example, cochineal”, substitute “other than carminic acid in relation to which alternative conditions are specified in section 31”.\n\n82  Subsection 6(3) (table item 24)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 24 | Processed black and green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves for human consumption |\n| --- | --- |\n\n\n83  Subsection 8(2) (table item 2, column 1)\n\nOmit “wool, goat fibre or other animal fibre”, substitute “wool or fibre from sheep, goats or camelids”.\n\n84  Subsection 8(2) (cell at table item 3, column 2)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| The goods are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil, and:<br>(a) the goods are fully contained within a manufactured product; or<br>(b) the goods are accompanied by documentation stating that the goods have been treated with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(c) the goods are to be treated in accordance with an approved arrangement, while subject to biosecurity control, with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(d) all of the following:<br>(i) the goods are part of one or more manufactured products;<br>(ii) the quantity of the manufactured products is not more than 10;<br>(iii) the goods are for personal use |\n| --- |\n\n\n85  Subsection 8(2) (table item 4)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 4 | Wool or fibre from sheep, goats or camelids | Either:<br>(a) the goods:<br>(i) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; and<br>(ii) have been commercially prepared, processed and packaged; and<br>(iii) are ready for retail sale; or<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) have been scoured to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level or treated with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; and<br>(ii) if the gross weight of the goods is more than 500 grams—are accompanied by evidence that the condition referred to in subparagraph (i) has been complied with |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n86  Subsection 8(2) (at the end of the table)\n\nAdd:\n\n| 15 | Empty giant African snail shells | The goods:<br>(a) are not viable; and<br>(b) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n87  Subsection 11(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (b)(ii))\n\nOmit “one or more”.\n\n88  Subsection 11(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (b)(iii))\n\nRepeal the subparagraph.\n\n89  Subsection 11(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (c)(iv))\n\nRepeal the subparagraph.\n\n90  Subsection 11(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (d)(i))\n\nRepeal the subparagraph, substitute:\n\n(i) the goods have been commercially prepared and packaged;\n\n91  Subsection 11(2) (table item 2, column 2, paragraph (e))\n\nRepeal the paragraph, substitute:\n\n(e) the goods contain less than 10% by dry weight (other than added water) of dairy products\n\n92  Subsection 11(2) (cell at table item 4, column 1)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| The following goods:<br>(a) cheesecakes;<br>(b) cooked biscuits, cooked breads, cooked cakes or cooked pastries containing uncooked dairy fillings or toppings |\n| --- |\n\n\n93  Section 16 (table)\n\nRepeal the table, substitute:\n\n \n\n- Alternative conditions—cosmetics and related goods\n- Item Column 1 Goods Column 2 Alternative conditions\n- 1 Cosmetics containing biological material for human use The goods:(a) have been commercially manufactured, prepared and packaged; and(b) are ready for retail sale without any further processing; and(c) either:(i) are for personal use; or(ii) contain, in total, less than 20% by mass of material of animal origin (other than material of animal origin that is covered by an item in a table in this Division)\n- 2 Soap All of the following:(a) the goods have been commercially prepared;(b) the biological ingredients of the goods have undergone a process of saponification;(c) after saponification, no material of animal origin has been added (other than material of animal origin that is covered by an item in a table in this Division)\n\n\n94  Section 18 (after the heading)\n\nInsert:\n\n (1) This section does not apply to plant materials or plant products that are intended for:\n\n (a) animal consumption; or\n\n (b) use as a bioremedial agent or fertiliser; or\n\n (c) veterinary therapeutic use.\n\n95  Section 18\n\nOmit “For”, substitute “(2) For”.\n\n96  Section 18 (table item 9, column 2, paragraph (d))\n\nRepeal the paragraph.\n\n97  Section 18 (at the end of the table)\n\nAdd:\n\n| 20 | Dried herb products not for human consumption | The goods:<br>(a) are not viable; and<br>(b) are in clean and new packaging; and<br>(c) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; and<br>(d) are accompanied by documentation that includes a detailed product description and a full list of ingredients including botanical names (genus and species) of the goods |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n98  Section 24 (at the end of the cell at table item 4A, column 1)\n\nAdd:\n\nother than goods covered by item 4B\n\n99  Section 24 (after table item 4A)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 4B | Species of mushrooms that:<br>(a) are in the form of a tablet, capsule, liquid, injectable vial or ointment, or are an ingredient in food or a beverage, including in a tea bag; and<br>(b) are for use for medicinal purposes | The goods:<br>(a) are listed medicinal mushrooms; and<br>(b) have been commercially prepared and packaged; and<br>(c) either:<br>(i) are accompanied by commercial documentation stating the botanical name of the goods (including genus and species), and a description of the packaging used for the goods; or<br>(ii) are for personal use and in a quantity of not more than 3 months’ supply |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n100  Section 26 (table items 1 and 2)\n\nRepeal the items, substitute:\n\n| 1 | Timber and timber products, other than goods covered by another item in this table | Both of the following:<br>(a) the goods are free from pests;<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) are free from bark and have been processed or manufactured to be 200 millimetres or less in diameter in at least one dimension; or<br>(ii) are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate issued by the exporting country’s national plant protection organisation stating that biosecurity risks associated with the goods have been managed to an acceptable level; or<br>(iii) are accompanied by evidence that demonstrates that the goods have been produced under an accreditation scheme that the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(iv) are for personal use and are brought in as baggage or mail |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n101  Section 26 (cell at table item 3, column 2)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| Either:<br>(a) the goods are brought or imported from a part of Australian territory (other than Christmas Island or Norfolk Island); or<br>(b) both of the following:<br>(i) the goods are accompanied by commercial documentation that describes the goods and all ingredients;<br>(ii) the goods have been commercially packaged in clean and new packaging |\n| --- |\n\n\n102  Section 26 (table item 7)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 7 | Sawdust and woodchips of plant origin only, other than goods intended for:<br>(a) animal consumption; or<br>(b) use as a bioremedial agent or fertiliser | The goods have been commercially packaged in clean and new packaging |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n103  Subsection 27(3) (table item 25)\n\nOmit “Hasagawaea”, substitute “Hasegawaea”.\n\n104  Subsection 27(3) (table item 27)\n\nOmit “Hypopichia”, substitute “Hyphopichia”.\n\n105  Subsection 27(3) (table item 35)\n\nOmit “pentasaceus”, substitute “pentosaceus”.\n\n106  Subsection 27(3) (table item 36)\n\nOmit “camembertii)”, substitute “camembertii and Penicillium candidum)”.\n\n107  Subsection 31(2) (heading)\n\nRepeal the heading, substitute:\n\nBiological material intended for human consumption, in‑vitro purposes or human therapeutic use or contained in cosmetics for human use\n\n108  Subsection 31(4) (after table item 1)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 1A | Carminic acid |\n| --- | --- |\n\n\n109  Subsection 31(4) (after table item 3)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 3A | Cyclosporin (except if manufactured using materials of terrestrial animal or avian origin) |\n| --- | --- |\n| 3B | Diethylaminoethyl (DEAE) dextran (except if manufactured using materials of terrestrial animal or avian origin) |\n\n\nPart 4—Alternative conditions for Norfolk Island\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Norfolk Island) Determination 2016\n\n110  Subsection 5(2) (after paragraph (f) of the note)\n\nInsert:\n\n(fa) infectious agent;\n\n111  Subsection 5(2) (after paragraph (h) of the note)\n\nInsert:\n\n(ha) microorganism;\n\n112  Paragraph 6(2)(a)\n\nRepeal the paragraph, substitute:\n\n (a) cooked biscuits, cooked breads, cooked cakes or cooked pastries (other than biscuits, breads, cakes or pastries covered by item 4 of the table in section 11);\n\n113  Paragraph 6(2)(f)\n\nOmit “for example, cochineal”, substitute “other than carminic acid in relation to which alternative conditions are specified in section 30”.\n\n114  Subsection 6(3) (table item 24)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 24 | Processed black and green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves for human consumption |\n| --- | --- |\n\n\n115  Subsection 8(2) (table item 3, column 1)\n\nOmit “wool, goat fibre or other animal fibre”, substitute “wool or fibre from sheep, goats or camelids”.\n\n116  Subsection 8(2) (cell at table item 4, column 2)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| The goods are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil, and:<br>(a) the goods are fully contained within a manufactured product; or<br>(b) the goods are accompanied by documentation stating that the goods have been treated with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(c) the goods are to be treated in accordance with an approved arrangement, while subject to biosecurity control, with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(d) all of the following:<br>(i) the goods are part of one or more manufactured products;<br>(ii) the quantity of the manufactured products is not more than 10;<br>(iii) the goods are for personal use |\n| --- |\n\n\n117  Subsection 8(2) (table item 5)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 5 | Wool or fibre from sheep, goats or camelids | Either:<br>(a) the goods:<br>(i) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; and<br>(ii) have been commercially prepared, processed and packaged; and<br>(iii) are ready for retail sale; or<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) have been scoured to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level or treated with a treatment the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; and<br>(ii) if the gross weight of the goods is more than 500 grams—are accompanied by evidence that the condition referred to in subparagraph (i) has been complied with |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n118  Subsection 8(2) (at the end of the table)\n\nAdd:\n\n| 18 | Empty giant African snail shells | The goods:<br>(a) are not viable; and<br>(b) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n119  Section 9 (heading)\n\nRepeal the heading, substitute:\n\n9  Alternative conditions—dead aquatic animals, aquatic animal parts and related goods\n\n120  Subsection 9(1)\n\nOmit “does not apply to dead fish, crustaceans or related goods that are intended for”, substitute “applies to dead aquatic animals, aquatic animal parts and related goods that are not viable and are not intended for”.\n\n121  Subsection 9(2)\n\nOmit “dead fish, crustaceans”, substitute “dead aquatic animals, aquatic animal parts”.\n\n122  Subsection 9(2) (table heading)\n\nRepeal the heading, substitute:\n\n| Alternative conditions—dead aquatic animals, aquatic animal parts and related goods |\n| --- |\n\n\n123  Subsection 9(2) (table items 1, 2 and 3, column 1)\n\nOmit “Dead teleost”, substitute “Teleost”.\n\n124  Subsection 9(2) (table item 4)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 4 | Cartilaginous fish (including dried fish), other than fish meal | Either:<br>(a) the goods are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; or<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) have been processed to manage biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; and<br>(ii) are fit for human consumption |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n125  Subsection 9(2) (table item 5, column 1)\n\nOmit “Dead non‑salmonid”, substitute “Non‑salmonid”.\n\n126  Subsection 9(2) (table item 6, column 1)\n\nOmit “Dead fish”, substitute “Fish”.\n\n127  Subsection 9(2) (table item 9)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 9 | Cnidarians, crustaceans (other than prawns, freshwater crayfish or crustacean meal), echinoderms, molluscs (other than oysters in full or half shell or freshwater snails) poriferans and tunicates | The goods are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n128  Subsection 9(2) (table item 14)\n\nRepeal the item.\n\n129  Subsection 9(2) (table item 15, column 2, paragraph (b))\n\nRepeal the paragraph.\n\n130  Subsection 9(2) (table items 16, 17 and 18)\n\nRepeal the items.\n\n131  Subsection 10(2) (cell at table item 3, column 1)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| Pâté (whether or not egg is included as an ingredient) or foie gras |\n| --- |\n\n\n132  Subsection 11(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (a)(ii))\n\nOmit “one or more”.\n\n133  Subsection 11(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (a)(iii))\n\nRepeal the subparagraph.\n\n134  Subsection 11(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (b)(iv))\n\nRepeal the subparagraph.\n\n135  Subsection 11(2) (table item 2, column 2, subparagraph (c)(i))\n\nRepeal the subparagraph, substitute:\n\n(i) the goods have been commercially prepared and packaged;\n\n136  Subsection 11(2) (table item 2, column 2, paragraph (d))\n\nRepeal the paragraph, substitute:\n\n(d) the goods contain less than 10% by dry weight (other than added water) of dairy products\n\n137  Subsection 11(2) (cell at table item 4, column 1)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| The following goods:<br>(a) cheesecakes;<br>(b) cooked biscuits, cooked breads, cooked cakes or cooked pastries containing uncooked dairy fillings or toppings |\n| --- |\n\n\n138  Section 16 (table)\n\nRepeal the table, substitute:\n\n \n\n- Alternative conditions—cosmetics and related goods\n- Item Column 1 Goods Column 2 Alternative conditions\n- 1 Cosmetics containing biological material for human use The goods:(a) have been commercially manufactured, prepared and packaged; and(b) are ready for retail sale without any further processing; and(c) either:(i) are for personal use; or(ii) contain, in total, less than 20% by mass of material of animal origin (other than material of animal origin that is covered by an item in a table in this Division)\n- 2 Soap All of the following:(a) the goods have been commercially prepared;(b) the biological ingredients of the goods have undergone a process of saponification;(c) after saponification, no material of animal origin has been added (other than material of animal origin that is covered by an item in a table in this Division)\n\n\n139  Section 18 (after the heading)\n\nInsert:\n\n (1) This section does not apply to plant materials or plant products that are intended for:\n\n (a) animal consumption; or\n\n (b) use as a bioremedial agent or fertiliser; or\n\n (c) veterinary therapeutic use.\n\n140  Section 18\n\nOmit “For”, substitute “(2) For”.\n\n141  Section 18 (table item 9, column 2, paragraph (d))\n\nRepeal the paragraph.\n\n142  Section 18 (at the end of the table)\n\nAdd:\n\n| 20 | Dried herb products not for human consumption | The goods:<br>(a) are not viable; and<br>(b) are in clean and new packaging; and<br>(c) are clean and free from other animal or plant material and soil; and<br>(d) are accompanied by documentation that includes a detailed product description and a full list of ingredients including botanical names (genus and species) of the goods |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n143  Section 23 (at the end of the cell at table item 5, column 1)\n\nAdd:\n\nother than goods covered by item 5A\n\n144  Section 23 (after table item 5)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 5A | Species of mushrooms that:<br>(a) are in the form of a tablet, capsule, liquid, injectable vial or ointment, or are an ingredient in food or a beverage, including in a tea bag; and<br>(b) are for use for medicinal purposes | The goods:<br>(a) are listed medicinal mushrooms; and<br>(b) have been commercially prepared and packaged; and<br>(c) either:<br>(i) are accompanied by commercial documentation stating the botanical name of the goods (including genus and species), and a description of the packaging used for the goods; or<br>(ii) are for personal use and in a quantity of not more than 3 months’ supply |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n145  Section 25 (table items 1 and 2)\n\nRepeal the items, substitute:\n\n| 1 | Timber and timber products, other than goods covered by another item in this table | Both of the following:<br>(a) the goods are free from pests;<br>(b) the goods:<br>(i) are free from bark and have been processed or manufactured to be 200 millimetres or less in diameter in at least one dimension; or<br>(ii) are accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate issued by the exporting country’s national plant protection organisation stating that biosecurity risks associated with the goods have been managed to an acceptable level; or<br>(iii) are accompanied by evidence that demonstrates that the goods have been produced under an accreditation scheme that the Director of Biosecurity is satisfied is appropriate to manage the biosecurity risks associated with the goods to an acceptable level; or<br>(iv) are for personal use and are brought in as baggage or mail |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n146  Section 25 (cell at table item 3, column 2)\n\nRepeal the cell, substitute:\n\n| Either:<br>(a) the goods are brought or imported from a part of Australian territory (other than Christmas Island or Cocos (Keeling) Islands); or<br>(b) both of the following:<br>(i) the goods are accompanied by commercial documentation that describes the goods and all ingredients;<br>(ii) the goods have been commercially packaged in clean and new packaging |\n| --- |\n\n\n147  Section 25 (table item 7)\n\nRepeal the item, substitute:\n\n| 7 | Sawdust and woodchips of plant origin only, other than goods intended for:<br>(a) animal consumption; or<br>(b) use as a bioremedial agent or fertiliser | The goods have been commercially packaged in clean and new packaging |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n148  Subsection 26(3) (table item 25)\n\nOmit “Hasagawaea”, substitute “Hasegawaea”.\n\n149  Subsection 26(3) (table item 27)\n\nOmit “Hypopichia”, substitute “Hyphopichia”.\n\n150  Subsection 26(3) (table item 35)\n\nOmit “pentasaceus”, substitute “pentosaceus”.\n\n151  Subsection 26(3) (table item 36)\n\nOmit “camembertii)”, substitute “camembertii and Penicillium candidum)”.\n\n152  Subsection 30(2) (heading)\n\nRepeal the heading, substitute:\n\nBiological material intended for human consumption, in‑vitro purposes or human therapeutic use or contained in cosmetics for human use\n\n153  Subsection 30(4) (after table item 1)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 1A | Carminic acid |\n| --- | --- |\n\n\n154  Subsection 30(4) (after table item 3)\n\nInsert:\n\n| 3A | Cyclosporin (except if manufactured using materials of terrestrial animal or avian origin) |\n| --- | --- |\n| 3B | Diethylaminoethyl (DEAE) dextran (except if manufactured using materials of terrestrial animal or avian origin) |\n\nSchedule 2—Amendments relating to hair, teeth and bones\n\nPart 1—Alternative conditions for the mainland\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods) Determination 2016\n\n1  Section 48 (heading)\n\nOmit “(other than human remains)”.\n\n2  Paragraphs 48(1)(a) to (c)\n\nRepeal the paragraphs, substitute:\n\n (a) hair from a human’s body (including hair from a deceased human’s body that has been separated from the deceased human’s body);\n\n (b) teeth from a human’s body (including teeth from a deceased human’s body that have been separated from the deceased human’s body);\n\n (c) bones from a human’s body (including bones from a deceased human’s body that have been separated from the deceased human’s body).\n\nPart 2—Alternative conditions for Christmas Island\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Christmas Island) Determination 2016\n\n3  Section 42 (heading)\n\nOmit “(other than human remains)”.\n\n4  Paragraphs 42(1)(a) to (c)\n\nRepeal the paragraphs, substitute:\n\n (a) hair from a human’s body (including hair from a deceased human’s body that has been separated from the deceased human’s body);\n\n (b) teeth from a human’s body (including teeth from a deceased human’s body that have been separated from the deceased human’s body);\n\n (c) bones from a human’s body (including bones from a deceased human’s body that have been separated from the deceased human’s body).\n\nPart 3—Alternative conditions for Cocos (Keeling) Islands\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Cocos (Keeling) Islands) Determination 2016\n\n5  Section 43 (heading)\n\nOmit “(other than human remains)”.\n\n6  Paragraphs 43(1)(a) to (c)\n\nRepeal the paragraphs, substitute:\n\n (a) hair from a human’s body (including hair from a deceased human’s body that has been separated from the deceased human’s body);\n\n (b) teeth from a human’s body (including teeth from a deceased human’s body that have been separated from the deceased human’s body);\n\n (c) bones from a human’s body (including bones from a deceased human’s body that have been separated from the deceased human’s body).\n\nPart 4—Alternative conditions for Norfolk Island\n\nBiosecurity (Prohibited and Conditionally Non‑prohibited Goods—Norfolk Island) Determination 2016\n\n7  Section 42 (heading)\n\nOmit “(other than human remains)”.\n\n8  Paragraphs 42(1)(a) to (c)\n\nRepeal the paragraphs, substitute:\n\n (a) hair from a human’s body (including hair from a deceased human’s body that has been separated from the deceased human’s body);\n\n (b) teeth from a human’s body (including teeth from a deceased human’s body that have been separated from the deceased human’s body);\n\n (c) bones from a human’s body (including bones from a deceased human’s body that have been separated from the deceased human’s body).\n\n \n\n \n","sortOrder":0}],"analysis":{"kimi_summary":{"_metrics":{"model":"kimi-k2.5","source":"moonshot-realtime","completionTokens":3418},"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":8,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The amendments remain within the original scope of managing biosecurity risks for imported goods under the Biosecurity Act 2015. While adding new categories (human remains, medicinal mushrooms) and expanding scientific definitions to cover synthetic organisms, these are incremental operational updates to the existing framework of prohibited and conditionally non-prohibited goods rather than a fundamental expansion of regulatory scope or purpose."},"complexity_factors":["Amends four separate legal instruments simultaneously (mainland Australia plus three external territories)","154 individual amendment items with detailed conditional logic and nested exceptions","Scientific terminology and taxonomic classifications requiring biological expertise (e.g., distinguishing between cnidarians, echinoderms, poriferans, and correcting genus spellings like 'Hasegawaea')","Multiple cross-references to the Biosecurity Act 2015 and existing determination structures","Dual commencement mechanisms with contingent dates for Schedule 2 (conditional on another Act)","Complex defined terms including 'infectious agent' and 'microorganism' with synthetic biology inclusions (prions, plasmids, viroids, capsids)","Jurisdiction-specific variations in conditions for identical goods across four legal regimes"],"plain_english_summary":"This instrument updates Australia’s biosecurity alternative conditions for goods entering the mainland and external territories, replacing outright bans with specific requirements that, if met, allow import. It affects travellers, importers, manufacturers, and postal/cargo operators handling potentially risky items.\n\nIt matters because it modernises risk pathways—covering items from human remains and lab‑created organisms to animal fibres, cosmetics, timber, aquatic products and certain foods—by setting treatment, packaging, documentation or quantity limits tailored to territory‑specific risks."}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/biosecurity-legislation-prohibited-and-conditionally-non-prohibited-goods-amendment-alternative-cond","history":"/api/acts/biosecurity-legislation-prohibited-and-conditionally-non-prohibited-goods-amendment-alternative-cond/history","analysis":"/api/acts/biosecurity-legislation-prohibited-and-conditionally-non-prohibited-goods-amendment-alternative-cond/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/biosecurity-legislation-prohibited-and-conditionally-non-prohibited-goods-amendment-alternative-cond/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/biosecurity-legislation-prohibited-and-conditionally-non-prohibited-goods-amendment-alternative-cond/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/biosecurity-legislation-prohibited-and-conditionally-non-prohibited-goods-amendment-alternative-cond/documents"}}