{"id":"F2016L00723","name":"Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Regulation 2016","slug":"biosecurity-charges-imposition-customs-regulation-2016","collection":"legislative_instrument","jurisdiction":"commonwealth","status":"in_force","isInForce":true,"actNumber":null,"makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":129276,"registerId":"commonwealth-F2016L00723-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-03","status":"InForce","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"Part 1","sectionType":"part","heading":"Preliminary","content":"## Part 1—Preliminary","sortOrder":0},{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Name","content":"#### 1 Name\n\n This is the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Regulation 2016.","sortOrder":1},{"sectionNumber":"3","sectionType":"section","heading":"Authority","content":"#### 3 Authority\n\n This instrument is made under the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Act 2015.","sortOrder":2},{"sectionNumber":"4","sectionType":"section","heading":"Application of this instrument to Norfolk Island","content":"#### 4 Application of this instrument to Norfolk Island\n\n This instrument applies in relation to biosecurity matters in relation to goods that are, or are intended to be, brought or imported into Norfolk Island on or after 1 July 2016 or a conveyance that enters Norfolk Island on or after that date.","sortOrder":3},{"sectionNumber":"5","sectionType":"section","heading":"Simplified outline of this instrument","content":"#### 5 Simplified outline of this instrument\n\nThis instrument prescribes the following:\n\n(a) charges in relation to certain matters connected with the administration of the Biosecurity Act 2015;\n\n(b) exemptions from the prescribed charges.\n\nThe prescribed charges are imposed as taxes (see the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Act 2015).\n\nThis instrument prescribes a charge only so far as that charge is a duty of customs within the meaning of section 55 of the Constitution. To the extent that the charge is neither a duty of customs nor a duty of excise, it is prescribed by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (General) Regulation 2016.","sortOrder":4},{"sectionNumber":"6","sectionType":"section","heading":"Definitions","content":"#### 6 Definitions\n\n In this instrument:\n\n> Act means the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Act 2015.\n\n> Agriculture Department has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> aircraft has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> approved arrangement has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> Australian territory has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> automated entry processing system means the system made available by the Agriculture Department for the purpose of enabling persons covered by approved arrangements to give that Department information about goods to be brought or imported into Australian territory.\n\n> baggage has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> biosecurity activities has the meaning given by section 7.\n\n> biosecurity matter means a matter connected with the administration of the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> Christmas Island means the Territory of Christmas Island.\n\n> Class 19 Arrangement means an approved arrangement that:\n\n (a) provides for the person covered by the arrangement to assess documents to manage biosecurity risks associated with containerised sea freight; and\n (b) does not require the person to carry out biosecurity activities at a particular place.\n\n> Cocos (Keeling) Islands means the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands.\n\n> compliance agreement has the same meaning as in the Imported Food Control Act 1992.\n\n> consignee, of goods brought into Australian territory from outside Australian territory, means the person who is the ultimate recipient of the goods, whether or not the person ordered or paid for the goods.\n\n> consignment has a meaning affected by section 8.\n\n> Director of Biosecurity has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> disability assistance dog means a dog:\n\n (a) that has been professionally trained to assist a person with a disability; and\n (b) that is accompanying a person with such a disability who has a certificate from a medical specialist practitioner in a speciality relevant to the disability, stating that the person requires the assistance of such a dog.\n\n> goods has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> husbandry services, in relation to an animal, eggs or a plant that is in a post‑entry quarantine facility, means activities relating to the care and maintenance of the animal, eggs, or plant (for example, transport, housing, daily monitoring, feeding, cleaning of facilities and administration of medication).\n\n> import declaration has the same meaning as in the Customs Act 1901.\n\n> low value goods means goods of the kind referred to in paragraph 68(1)(f) of the Customs Act 1901.\n\n> non‑commercial vessel has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Regulation 2016.\n\n> port has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> post‑entry quarantine facility has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Regulation 2016.\n\n> protected zone has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> protected zone vessel has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.\n\n> relevant arrangement or agreement means:\n\n (a) an approved arrangement; or\n (b) a compliance agreement.\n\n> self‑assessed clearance declaration has the same meaning as in the Customs Act 1901.\n\n> Torres Strait permanent biosecurity monitoring zone has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Regulation 2016.\n\n> vessel has the same meaning as in the Biosecurity Act 2015.","sortOrder":5},{"sectionNumber":"7","sectionType":"section","heading":"Meaning of biosecurity activities","content":"#### 7 Meaning of biosecurity activities\n\n (1) Activities to manage biosecurity risks associated with goods, premises or other things are biosecurity activities.\n (2) However, biosecurity activities in relation to an animal, eggs or a plant, does not include husbandry services in relation to the animal, eggs or plant.","sortOrder":6},{"sectionNumber":"8","sectionType":"section","heading":"Meaning of consignment","content":"#### 8 Meaning of consignment\n\n (1) For the purposes of this instrument, one or more animals or eggs are not a consignment unless:\n (a) they are all consigned by the same person to the same consignee; and\n (b) they all arrive at a post‑entry quarantine facility on the same day.\n (2) To avoid doubt, for the purposes of this instrument, a single animal or egg may constitute a consignment of animals or eggs.","sortOrder":7},{"sectionNumber":"Part 2","sectionType":"part","heading":"Charges","content":"## Part 2—Charges","sortOrder":8},{"sectionNumber":"9","sectionType":"section","heading":"Charges for biosecurity matters","content":"#### 9 Charges for biosecurity matters\n\n (1) For the purposes of subsection 7(1) of the Act, the charge in relation to a biosecurity matter referred to in column 1 of an item in the following table is the amount set out in, or calculated in accordance with, column 2 of the item.\n\n```html\n

Charges

Item

Column 1
Biosecurity matter

Column 2
Amount

1

In relation to goods that are the subject of an import declaration and that have been brought into Australian territory on an aircraft—risk profiling, surveillance, monitoring compliance and administration of other biosecurity matters

For each import declaration—$43

2

In relation to goods that are the subject of an import declaration and that have been brought into Australian territory on a vessel—risk profiling, surveillance, monitoring compliance and administration of other biosecurity matters

For each import declaration—$63

2A

In relation to low value goods that are the subject of a self‑assessed clearance declaration and that have been brought into Australian territory—risk profiling, surveillance, monitoring compliance and administration of other biosecurity matters

For each self‑assessed clearance declaration—$0.36

3

Application for a permit under section 177 of the Biosecurity Act 2015 authorising goods to be brought or imported into Australian territory

$122

4

Reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for a horse, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the horse

For each animal—$983

4A

Confirmation of a reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for a horse, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the horse

For each animal—$3 934

4B

Reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for a ruminant, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the ruminant

For each animal—$1 005

4C

Confirmation of a reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for a ruminant, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the ruminant

For each animal—$4 019

5

Reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for an animal not covered by another item of this table, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the animal

For each animal—$253

5A

Confirmation of a reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for an animal not covered by another item of this table, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the animal

For each animal—$1 012

6

Reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for a consignment of bees, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the consignment

For each consignment—$837

6A

Confirmation of a reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for a consignment of bees, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the consignment

For each consignment—$3 350

7

Reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for a consignment of live birds, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the consignment

For each consignment—$4 707

8

Confirmation of a reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for a consignment of live birds, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the consignment

For each consignment—$18 827

9

Reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for a consignment of birds’ eggs for hatching, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the consignment

For each consignment—$13 109

10

Confirmation of a reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility for a consignment of birds’ eggs for hatching, and administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to the consignment

For each consignment—$52 434

11

Administration and management of biosecurity activities in relation to a plant, or plants, in a post‑entry quarantine facility

For each square metre, or part of a square metre, of space occupied by the plant or plants for each month or part of a month—$291

12

Application for approval of a proposed arrangement under section 405 of the Biosecurity Act 2015

$194

13

Administration and ongoing management of 2 or more relevant arrangements or agreements that cover a person at any time in a financial year, but only if:

(a) at least one of them is an approved arrangement; and

(b) at least 2 of them covered the person immediately before the start of the financial year

For a financial year, or part of a financial year, in which the relevant arrangements or agreements are in force:

(a) if they are all Class 19 Arrangements—$571; or

(b) if at least one of them is not a Class 19 Arrangement—$3,316

13AA

Administration and ongoing management of an approved arrangement (other than an approved arrangement to which item 13 applies)—the first such approved arrangement that covers a person in a financial year, but only if the person is not covered by a compliance agreement when the approved arrangement first covers the person

For a financial year, or part of a financial year, in which the approved arrangement is in force:

(a) if it is a Class 19 Arrangement that is in force before 1 January in the financial year—$571; or

(b) if:

(i) it is a Class 19 Arrangement; and

(ii) paragraph (a) does not apply;

an amount that is 50% of the amount specified in paragraph (a); or

(c) if it is not a Class 19 Arrangement, and it is in force before 1 January in the financial year—$2,857; or

(d) if:

(i) it is not a Class 19 Arrangement; and

(ii) paragraph (c) does not apply;

an amount that is 50% of the amount specified in paragraph (c)

13AB

Administration and ongoing management of one or more relevant arrangements or agreements (other than a relevant arrangement or agreement to which item 13 or 13AA applies) that cover a person at any time in a financial year, but only if at least one of them is an approved arrangement

For a financial year, or part of a financial year, in which the relevant arrangements or agreements are in force:

(a) if:

(i) the first relevant arrangement or agreement (the first relevant arrangement or agreement) that covers the person in the financial year is a Class 19 Arrangement; and

(ii) at least one further relevant arrangement or agreement (other than a Class 19 Arrangement) is in force before 1 January in the financial year;

$2,744; or

(b) if:

(i) the first relevant arrangement or agreement is a Class 19 Arrangement that is in force before 1 January in the financial year; and

(ii) paragraph (a) does not apply; and

(iii) at least one further relevant arrangement or agreement (other than a Class 19 Arrangement) is in force on or after 1 January in the financial year;

$1,086; or

(c) if:

(i) the first relevant arrangement or agreement is a Class 19 Arrangement that is in force on or after 1 January in the financial year; and

(ii) neither paragraph (a) nor (b) applies; and

(iii) at least one further relevant arrangement or agreement (other than a Class 19 Arrangement) is in force on or after 1 January in the financial year;

$1,372; or

(d) if the first relevant arrangement or agreement is not a Class 19 Arrangement and at least one further relevant arrangement or agreement is in force before 1 January in the financial year—$459; or

(e) if:

(i) the first relevant arrangement or agreement is not a Class 19 Arrangement; and

(ii) paragraph (d) does not apply; and

(iii) at least one further relevant arrangement or agreement is in force on or after 1 January in the financial year;

$229

13A

Entry of information into the automated entry processing system, by a person covered by an approved arrangement, about goods to be brought or imported into Australian territory, if the entry is not referred to the Agriculture Department for verification

For each entry—$20

14

In relation to the first mooring of a vessel at a port in Australian territory after the vessel enters Australian territory—risk profiling, surveillance, monitoring compliance and administration of other biosecurity matters

For each vessel:

(a) that is a non‑commercial vessel—$155; or

(b) other than a non‑commercial vessel—$1 354

\n```\n\n> Note: A person may be exempt from liability to pay the charge prescribed by item 12, 13 or 13AB of the above table (see section 10).\n\n (2) If an amount of a charge (the increased charge) specified in paragraph (a) or (c) of item 13AA of the table in subsection (1) is increased under section 9A, the increased charge is to be used for the purposes of working out the amount of the charge under paragraph (b) or (d) of the item.","sortOrder":9},{"sectionNumber":"9A","sectionType":"section","heading":"Indexation of charges","content":"#### 9A Indexation of charges\n\n Indexation of charges\n (1) If the indexation factor for an indexation day is greater than 1, the dollar amounts mentioned in the table in subsection 9(1) are, on that day, each replaced by the amount worked out using the following formula:\n ![Start formula The dollar amount of charge immediately before the indexation day times Indexation factor for the indexation day end formula](image.002.png)\n (1A) However, subsection (1) does not apply to the dollar amounts mentioned in items 13, 13AA and 13AB of the table in subsection 9(1) on the indexation day occurring on 1 July 2025.\n (2) The amount worked out under subsection (1) is to be rounded to:\n (a) if the amount is below $1—the nearest cent (rounding 0.5 cents upwards); or\n (b) in any other case—the nearest whole dollar (rounding 50 cents upwards).\n Indexation factor\n (3) The indexation factor for an indexation day is the number worked out using the following formula:\n ![ Start formula start fraction Index number for the reference quarter over Index number for the base quarter end fraction end formula](image.003.png)\n (4) The indexation factor is to be worked out to 3 decimal places (rounding up if the fourth decimal place is 5 or more).\n Changes to CPI index reference period and publication of substituted index numbers\n (5) Amounts are to be worked out under this section:\n (a) using only the index numbers published in terms of the most recently published index reference period for the Consumer Price Index; and\n (b) disregarding index numbers published in substitution for previously published index numbers (except where the substituted numbers are published to take account of changes in the index reference period).\n Application of replacement amount\n (6) If a dollar amount mentioned in item 1 or 2 of the table in subsection 9(1) is replaced under this section on an indexation day, the replacement amount applies in relation to goods that are the subject of an import declaration communicated on or after that day.\n (6A) If the dollar amount mentioned in item 2A of the table in subsection 9(1) is replaced under this section on an indexation day, the replacement amount applies in relation to low value goods that are the subject of a self‑assessed clearance declaration given on or after that day.\n (7) Subject to subsection (8), if a dollar amount mentioned in item 11 of the table in subsection 9(1) is replaced under this section on an indexation day, the replacement amount applies in relation to each month, or part of a month, that begins on or after that day.\n (8) If a dollar amount (the old charge) mentioned in items 4 to 11 of the table in subsection 9(1) is replaced under this section on an indexation day, the old charge applies instead of the replacement amount in relation to a biosecurity matter that is carried out on or after the indexation day if:\n (a) an invoice was issued by the Agriculture Department in relation to the biosecurity matter before that day; or\n (b) demand for payment had been made in relation to the biosecurity matter before that day.\n Definitions\n (9) In this section:\n\n> base quarter means the last December quarter before the reference quarter.\n\n> December quarter means a period of 3 months starting on 1 October.\n\n> indexation day means 1 July 2024 and each later 1 July.\n\n> index number, for a quarter, means the All Groups Consumer Price Index number (being the weighted average of the 8 capital cities) published by the Australian Statistician for that quarter.\n\n> reference quarter means the December quarter immediately before the indexation day.","sortOrder":10},{"sectionNumber":"10","sectionType":"section","heading":"Exemptions from charges","content":"#### 10 Exemptions from charges\n\n General\n (1) For section 10 of the Act, the charge prescribed in relation to a biosecurity matter by section 9 of this instrument is not payable if the biosecurity matter relates to:\n (a) goods brought or imported into Australian territory:\n (i) for the official use of a diplomatic mission in Australian territory; or\n (ii) for the personal use of a diplomatic agent of the mission; or\n (iii) for the personal use of a member of the diplomatic agent’s family, if the person forms part of the diplomatic agent’s household and is not an Australian citizen; or\n (b) goods brought or imported into Australian territory for the personal use of a member of the administrative or technical staff (the staff member) of a diplomatic mission at the time of first placement, if the staff member is neither an Australian citizen nor permanently resident in Australia; or\n (c) goods brought or imported into Australian territory for the personal use of a member of the staff member’s family at the time of first placement, if the person forms part of the staff member’s household and is neither an Australian citizen nor permanently resident in Australia; or\n (d) conveyances or equipment used by the defence force of a foreign country that is engaged in a combined military activity if the Australian Defence Force has informed the Director of Biosecurity; or\n (e) a disability assistance dog brought or imported into Australian territory; or\n (f) the examination of baggage that is brought or imported into Australian territory on the same aircraft or vessel as the owner of the baggage or the person who brought or imported the baggage; or\n (g) the screening or inspection of mail that arrives in Australian territory.\n Biosecurity matters carried out in, or in relation to goods, conveyances or other things brought or imported into, Norfolk Island, Christmas Island or Cocos (Keeling) Islands\n (2) For section 10 of the Act, the charge prescribed in relation to a biosecurity matter by section 9 of this instrument is not payable if the biosecurity matter relates to:\n (a) goods that are, or are intended to be, brought or imported into Norfolk Island, Christmas Island or Cocos (Keeling) Islands; or\n (b) an application for approval, under section 405 of the Biosecurity Act 2015, of a proposed arrangement that provides for a person to carry out activities to manage biosecurity risks associated with specified goods, premises or other things in Norfolk Island, Christmas Island or Cocos (Keeling) Islands; or\n (c) the development of a proposed arrangement, that is approved under section 406 of the Biosecurity Act 2015, that provides for a person to carry out activities to manage biosecurity risks associated with specified goods, premises or other things in Norfolk Island, Christmas Island or Cocos (Keeling) Islands and management of the approved arrangement; or\n (d) conveyances that are in Norfolk Island, Christmas Island or Cocos (Keeling) Islands.\n\n> Note: This section applies in relation to biosecurity matters in relation to goods that are, or are intended to be, brought or imported into Norfolk Island on or after 1 July 2016 or a conveyance that enters Norfolk Island on or after that date (see section 4).\n\n Self‑assessed clearance declarations—low value goods\n (2A) For the purposes of section 10 of the Act, the charge prescribed by item 2A of the table in subsection 9(1) of this instrument is not payable in relation to a self‑assessed clearance declaration given by a person during the 3 month period starting on 1 January, 1 April, 1 July or 1 October in a year if the total number of such declarations given by the person during the 3 month period is less than 278.\n Biosecurity matters relating to goods or vessels moving from the protected zone or the Torres Strait permanent biosecurity monitoring zone to certain other parts of Australian territory\n (3) For section 10 of the Act, the charge prescribed by item 3 of the table in subsection 9(1) of this instrument is not payable in relation to an application for a permit under section 177 of the Biosecurity Act 2015 authorising goods to be brought or imported:\n (a) from a part of Australian territory specified in column 1 of item 9 of the table in section 5 of the Biosecurity (Movements between Parts of Australian Territory) Declaration 2016 into a part of Australian territory specified in column 2 of that item; or\n (b) from a part of Australian territory specified in column 1 of item 10 of the table in section 5 of the Biosecurity (Movements between Parts of Australian Territory) Declaration 2016 into a part of Australian territory specified in column 2 of that item; or\n (c) from a part of Australian territory specified in column 1 of item 11 of the table in section 5 of the Biosecurity (Movements between Parts of Australian Territory) Declaration 2016 into a part of Australian territory specified in column 2 of that item.\n (4) For section 10 of the Act, the charge prescribed by item 14 of the table in subsection 9(1) of this instrument is not payable in relation to:\n (a) the mooring of a vessel at a port in a part (the destination part) of Australian territory specified in column 2 of item 10 of the table in section 5 of the Biosecurity (Movements between Parts of Australian Territory) Declaration 2016 after the vessel entered the destination part in the course of a voyage from a part of Australian territory specified in column 1 of that item; or\n (b) the mooring of a vessel at a port in a part (the destination part) of Australian territory specified in column 2 of item 11 of the table in section 5 of the Biosecurity (Movements between Parts of Australian Territory) Declaration 2016 after the vessel entered the destination part in the course of a voyage from a part of Australian territory specified in column 1 of that item.\n Mooring of protected zone vessels\n (5) For section 10 of the Act, the charge prescribed by item 14 of the table in subsection 9(1) of this instrument is not payable in relation to a protected zone vessel.\n Application for approval of proposed arrangement to carry out biosecurity activities\n (6) For section 10 of the Act, a person is not liable to pay the charge prescribed by item 12 of the table in subsection 9(1) of this instrument in relation to an application referred to in that item if the person is:\n (a) covered by an approved arrangement; or\n (b) a party to a compliance agreement in force under section 35A of the Imported Food Control Act 1992.\n Administration of relevant arrangements or agreements\n (7) For the purposes of section 10 of the Act, the charge prescribed by item 13 of the table in subsection 9(1) of this instrument for a financial year, or part of a financial year, is not payable by the person who would, but for this subsection, be liable to pay the charge if the person has paid, for that financial year or part, the charge prescribed by:\n (a) item 2 of the table in subsection 6(1) of the Imported Food Charges (Imposition—Customs) Regulation 2015; or\n (b) item 2 of the table in subsection 6(1) of the Imported Food Charges (Imposition—General) Regulation 2015.\n (7A) For the purposes of section 10 of the Act, the charge prescribed by item 13AB of the table in subsection 9(1) of this instrument for a financial year, or a part of a financial year, is not payable by the person who would, but for this subsection, be liable to pay the charge if the person has paid, for that financial year or part, the charge prescribed by:\n (a) item 4 of the table in subsection 6(1) of the Imported Food Charges (Imposition—Customs) Regulation 2015; or\n (b) item 4 of the table in subsection 6(1) of the Imported Food Charges (Imposition—General) Regulation 2015.\n Entry of information into automated entry processing system\n (8) For the purposes of section 10 of the Act, a person is not liable to pay the charge prescribed by item 13A of the table in subsection 9(1) of this instrument for entering information into the automated entry processing system if the person has paid the charge prescribed by item 13A of the table in subsection 9(1) of the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (General) Regulation 2016 for entering that information into that system.","sortOrder":11},{"sectionNumber":"Part 3","sectionType":"part","heading":"Application, saving and transitional provisions","content":"## Part 3—Application, saving and transitional provisions","sortOrder":12},{"sectionNumber":"11","sectionType":"section","heading":"Application of amendment by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2022 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2022","content":"#### 11 Application of amendment by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2022 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2022\n\n The amendment of section 9 by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2022 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2022 applies in relation to goods that are the subject of an import declaration communicated on or after 16 January 2023.","sortOrder":13},{"sectionNumber":"12","sectionType":"section","heading":"Amendments made by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2023 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2023","content":"#### 12 Amendments made by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2023 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2023\n\n (1) The amendments made by items 3 and 4 of Schedule 1 to the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2023 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2023 apply in relation to goods that are the subject of an import declaration communicated on or after 1 July 2023.\n (2) The amendments made by item 6 of Schedule 1 to the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2023 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2023 apply in relation to a reservation or confirmation of a reservation of a place in a post‑entry quarantine facility that is made before 1 July 2023 if:\n (a) the reservation or confirmation of the reservation was made in relation to an animal or consignment that is to enter the facility on or after 1 July 2023; and\n (b) the amount (the relevant amount) that applied in relation to the animal or consignment under item 4, 5 or 6 of the table in section 9, as in force immediately before 1 July 2023, had not been paid before 1 July 2023; and\n (c) no invoice had been issued by the Agriculture Department in relation to the relevant amount before 1 July 2023; and\n (d) no demand for payment of the relevant amount had been made before 1 July 2023.\n (3) Subject to subsection (4), the amendments made by item 11 of Schedule 1 to the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2023 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2023 apply in relation to each month, or part of a month, that begins on or after 1 July 2023.\n (4) Despite the amendments made by Schedule 1 to the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2023 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2023, items 4 to 11 of the table in section 9, as in force immediately before 1 July 2023, continue to apply in relation to a biosecurity matter that is carried out on or after 1 July 2023, as if the amendments had not been made, if:\n (a) an invoice was issued by the Agriculture Department in relation to the biosecurity matter before 1 July 2023; or\n (b) demand for payment had been made in relation to the biosecurity matter before 1 July 2023.","sortOrder":14},{"sectionNumber":"13","sectionType":"section","heading":"Amendments made by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (Extending Cost Recovery to Low Value Goods) Regulations 2024","content":"#### 13 Amendments made by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (Extending Cost Recovery to Low Value Goods) Regulations 2024\n\n The amendment of section 9 by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (Extending Cost Recovery to Low Value Goods) Regulations 2024 applies in relation to low value goods that are the subject of a self‑assessed clearance declaration given on or after 1 October 2024.","sortOrder":15},{"sectionNumber":"14","sectionType":"section","heading":"Amendments made by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2025 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2025","content":"#### 14 Amendments made by the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2025 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2025\n\n The amendments of sections 9, 9A and 10 made by Schedule 1 to the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Amendment (2025 Measures No. 1) Regulations 2025 apply in relation to a financial year beginning on or after 1 July 2025.","sortOrder":16}],"analysis":{"kimi_summary":{"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":6,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The legislation appears to maintain its original scope as a charging regulation for biosecurity services connected with customs matters. While it has been amended multiple times to add new charge categories (such as low-value goods in 2024 and adjusted arrangement fees in 2025), these expansions remain within the original purpose of cost recovery for biosecurity administration. The structure of prescribing charges and exemptions has remained consistent since 2016."},"complexity_factors":["Extensive cross-referencing to the Biosecurity Act 2015, Biosecurity Regulation 2016, Customs Act 1901, and Imported Food Control Act 1992","Complex conditional logic in the charging table, particularly items 13, 13AA, and 13AB which have multiple nested conditions based on: (a) whether arrangements are Class 19 Arrangements, (b) timing relative to 1 January in the financial year, (c) number of arrangements held, and (d) whether the person also holds compliance agreements","Dual regulation structure requiring readers to cross-check with the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (General) Regulation 2016 to determine which regulation applies","Detailed transitional provisions (sections 11-14) specifying exactly when amendments apply, with different commencement dates for different types of goods and declarations","Indexation formula in section 9A with specific rounding rules and CPI calculation methods, plus exceptions for certain items on specific dates","27 defined terms in section 6, many of which incorporate definitions from other legislation by reference","Multiple exemption categories in section 10 with overlapping conditions and cross-references to external declarations (Biosecurity (Movements between Parts of Australian Territory) Declaration 2016)"],"plain_english_summary":"This regulation, working with the Biosecurity Charges Imposition (Customs) Act 2015, sets the fees importers and carriers must pay for biosecurity services when bringing goods, plants or animals into Australia and for approved arrangements and quarantine services. It includes specified charges, exemptions for groups like diplomats and certain small importers, and CPI indexation. It affects importers, airlines, shipping companies, quarantine operators and funds Australia’s pest‑and‑disease protections."},"flash_summary_failed":{"failed":true,"reason":"Unauthenticated. Configure AI_GATEWAY_API_KEY or use a provider module. Learn more: https://ai-sdk.dev/unauthenticated-ai-gateway","source":"analysis-cron"},"flash_summary":{"complexity_score":7,"scope_assessment":{"changed":true,"description":"The instrument's scope has been expanded and adjusted by later amendments: cost recovery was extended to low value goods for self‑assessed clearance declarations from 1 October 2024 (see s13); indexation rules and staged effective dates were added (see s9A and s14); and other fee changes and transitional applications were introduced with various commencement dates (see ss11–12). These amendments broaden the set of chargeable transactions and add ongoing price adjustment mechanics."},"complexity_factors":["Detailed schedule of discrete charges with different bases and beneficiaries (see s9, items 1–14).","Multiple conditional exemptions with specific classes of persons, places and movements (see s10 subsections (1)–(8)).","Indexation mechanism with formula, rounding rules and staged application dates (see s9A).","Extensive definitions and special meanings affecting charge triggers (see s6–s8).","Cross-references to the Biosecurity Act 2015, Biosecurity Regulation 2016, Customs Act 1901 and other Instruments, creating interdependence (see s3, s5 and throughout s9–s13).","Transitional and savings provisions that phase in amendments and preserve prior entitlements where invoices or demands pre‑date changes (see ss11–14 and s9A(8)).","Split treatment of customs duties versus non‑customs charges (see s5), requiring users to identify which regulation governs a particular charge.","Tiered and time‑dependent fees for approved arrangements and multiple arrangements with pro rata and first‑cover rules (see s9 items 13, 13AA, 13AB)."],"plain_english_summary":"This regulation prescribes specific biosecurity charges (fees), indexation rules and exemptions for imports, vessels and quarantine services at the border, and for approved arrangements; it also applies to Norfolk, Christmas and Cocos (Keeling) Islands. It fixes who pays and how amounts are calculated and rounded, and sets transitional and commencement dates, so importers, carriers, quarantine facility users and businesses under approved arrangements face defined costs and compliance duties."}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/biosecurity-charges-imposition-customs-regulation-2016","history":"/api/acts/biosecurity-charges-imposition-customs-regulation-2016/history","analysis":"/api/acts/biosecurity-charges-imposition-customs-regulation-2016/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/biosecurity-charges-imposition-customs-regulation-2016/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/biosecurity-charges-imposition-customs-regulation-2016/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/biosecurity-charges-imposition-customs-regulation-2016/documents"}}