{"id":"nsw:act-1983-148","name":"Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust Act 1983","slug":"agricultural-scientific-collections-trust-act-1983","collection":"act","jurisdiction":"nsw","status":"in_force","isInForce":true,"actNumber":"148 of 1983","makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":107771,"registerId":"nsw-act-1983-148-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-03","status":"InForce","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"Part 1","sectionType":"part","heading":"Preliminary","content":"# Part 1 Preliminary\n\nPart 1 Preliminary","sortOrder":0},{"sectionNumber":"1","sectionType":"section","heading":"Name of Act","content":"#### 1 Name of Act\n\n1 Name of Act\n\n> This Act may be cited as the [Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust Act 1983](/view/html/inforce/current/act-1983-148).","sortOrder":1},{"sectionNumber":"2","sectionType":"section","heading":"Commencement","content":"#### 2 Commencement\n\n2 Commencement\n\n> > (1) Sections 1 and 2 shall commence on the date of assent to this Act.\n> \n> > (2) Except as provided by subsection (1), this Act shall commence on such day as may be appointed by the Governor in respect thereof and as may be notified by proclamation published in the Gazette.","sortOrder":2},{"sectionNumber":"3","sectionType":"section","heading":null,"content":"#### 3\n\n3 (Repealed)","sortOrder":3},{"sectionNumber":"4","sectionType":"section","heading":"Definitions","content":"#### 4 Definitions\n\n4 Definitions\n\n> > (1) In this Act, except in so far as the context or subject-matter otherwise indicates or requires—\n> > \n> > Chief Curator means the person employed in the Public Service as the Chief Curator.\n> > \n> > Department means Regional NSW.\n> > \n> > Fund means the Agricultural Scientific Collections Fund referred to in section 15 (1).\n> > \n> > regulation means a regulation made under this Act.\n> > \n> > Trust means the Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust constituted by section 5.\n> > \n> > trust property means property vested in the Trust by or pursuant to this Act.\n> > \n> > trustee means a trustee referred to in section 6 (1).\n> \n> > (2) In this Act, a reference to—\n> > \n> > > (a) a function includes a reference to a power, authority and duty, and\n> > \n> > > (b) the exercise of a function includes, where the function is a duty, a reference to the performance of the duty.\n> \n> **s 4:** Am 2010 No 59, Sch 2.4 \\[1\\]; 2015 No 58, Sch 3.5 \\[1\\]; 2020 No 30, Schs 2.2\\[1\\] \\[2\\], 3.3.","sortOrder":5},{"sectionNumber":"Part 2","sectionType":"part","heading":"The Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust","content":"# Part 2 The Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust\n\nPart 2 The Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust","sortOrder":6},{"sectionNumber":"5","sectionType":"section","heading":"Constitution of Trust","content":"#### 5 Constitution of Trust\n\n5 Constitution of Trust\n\n> > (1) There is hereby constituted a corporation with the corporate name “Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust”.\n> \n> > (2) The Trust shall have and may exercise the functions conferred or imposed on it by or under this or any other Act.\n> \n> > (3) In the exercise of its functions, the Trust shall be subject to the control and direction of the Minister.\n> \n> > (4) The Trust shall, for the purposes of any Act, be deemed to be a statutory body representing the Crown.","sortOrder":7},{"sectionNumber":"6","sectionType":"section","heading":"Appointment of trustees and procedure","content":"#### 6 Appointment of trustees and procedure\n\n6 Appointment of trustees and procedure\n\n> > (1) The Trust shall consist of 6 trustees who shall be appointed under this section by the Minister.\n> \n> > (2) Schedule 1 has effect.","sortOrder":8},{"sectionNumber":"7","sectionType":"section","heading":"Principal objects of the Trust","content":"#### 7 Principal objects of the Trust\n\n7 Principal objects of the Trust\n\n> The principal objects of the Trust are—\n> \n> > (a) to hold property which relates to the study of agriculture, fishing activities, forestry or mining and is of scientific or historical significance,\n> \n> > (b) to maintain and improve trust property,\n> \n> > (c) to increase and disseminate knowledge in relation to agriculture, fishing activities, forestry and mining which are related to trust property, and\n> \n> > (d) without limiting the generality of paragraph (c), to increase and disseminate knowledge with respect to Australian plant pathogens, other micro-organisms, insects and mites.\n> \n> **s 7:** Am 2006 No 58, Sch 1.1 \\[1\\] \\[2\\].","sortOrder":9},{"sectionNumber":"8","sectionType":"section","heading":"Powers of the Trust","content":"#### 8 Powers of the Trust\n\n8 Powers of the Trust\n\n> > (1) The Trust may—\n> > \n> > > (a) permit the use of trust property for activities of a scientific or an educational nature, whether within or outside the State,\n> > \n> > > (b) in pursuance of its objects, procure specimens and obtain scientific data from within or outside the State,\n> > \n> > > (c) provide scientific information to the public and to any scientific body, whether within or outside the State, and\n> > \n> > > (d) determine the places at which trust property is to be kept.\n> \n> > (2) Subject to this Act and the regulations, the Trust shall have the control and management of all property vested in the Trust.\n> \n> > (3) The Trust may, with the consent of the Minister, agree to any condition that is not inconsistent with its objects being imposed on its acquisition of any property.\n> \n> > (4) Where, by gift inter vivos, devise or bequest, the Trust acquires property, it may retain the property in the form in which it is acquired, subject to any condition agreed to by the Trust under subsection (3) in relation to the property.\n> \n> > (5) The rule of law against remoteness of vesting does not apply to a condition to which the Trust has agreed under subsection (3).\n> \n> > (6) The [Stamp Duties Act 1920](/view/html/repealed/current/act-1920-047) does not apply to or in respect of any gift inter vivos, devise or bequest made or to be made to the Trust.\n> \n> > (7) The Trust may establish such committees as it thinks fit for the purpose of assisting it to exercise its functions.\n> \n> > (8) A person may be appointed to a committee whether or not the person is a trustee.\n> \n> > (9) Subject to this Act and the regulations, the Trust shall have such functions, in addition to those specified elsewhere in this Act, as are reasonably necessary for the attainment of its objects.","sortOrder":10},{"sectionNumber":"9","sectionType":"section","heading":"Dealings with certain property","content":"#### 9 Dealings with certain property\n\n9 Dealings with certain property\n\n> > (1) In this section, condition means a condition to which the Trust has agreed under section 8 (3).\n> \n> > (2) The Trust shall not sell, mortgage, demise or otherwise dispose of any property acquired by gift inter vivos, devise or bequest or any real property otherwise acquired, except—\n> > \n> > > (a) where the property was acquired without any condition—\n> > > \n> > > > (i) in the case of real property, with the approval of the Governor, or\n> > > \n> > > > (ii) in the case of other property, with the approval of the Minister,\n> > > \n> > > which approval may be given in respect of any case or class of cases, or\n> > \n> > > (b) where the property was acquired subject to a condition—in accordance with the condition or section 10.","sortOrder":11},{"sectionNumber":"10","sectionType":"section","heading":"Disposal of certain property","content":"#### 10 Disposal of certain property\n\n10 Disposal of certain property\n\n> > (1) Subject to subsection (2), where the Trust resolves that any property that has been acquired by the Trust subject to a condition to which the Trust has agreed under section 8 (3) is not required for the purposes of the Trust, the Trust may—\n> > \n> > > (a) sell the property and retain the proceeds of the sale as property of the Trust,\n> > \n> > > (b) exchange the property for other property,\n> > \n> > > (c) give the property to a scientific institution, an educational institution or a statutory body or for the purposes of a Government Department, or\n> > \n> > > (d) if the Trust is of the opinion that the property is of no commercial value—dispose of the property without valuable consideration,\n> > \n> > notwithstanding the condition subject to which the property was acquired.\n> \n> > (2) The Trust shall not—\n> > \n> > > (a) sell or exchange any property under subsection (1) (a) or (b), or give or dispose of any real property under subsection (1) (c) or (d), except with the consent of the Governor, or\n> > \n> > > (b) give or dispose of any property, other than real property, under subsection (1) (c) or (d), except with the consent of the Minister,\n> > \n> > and in accordance with any condition the Governor or the Minister, as the case may be, may impose upon the grant of that consent.\n> \n> > (3) The Governor may consent to the sale, exchange, gift or disposal, and the Minister may consent to the gift or disposal, of property for the purposes of this section and may impose any condition upon the grant of consent.","sortOrder":12},{"sectionNumber":"11","sectionType":"section","heading":"Vesting of certain property","content":"#### 11 Vesting of certain property\n\n11 Vesting of certain property\n\n> > (1) The Minister may direct in writing that any collection which—\n> > \n> > > (a) is vested in the Crown and subject to the control and direction of the Minister,\n> > \n> > > (b) in the opinion of the Minister, relates to the study of agriculture, fishing activities, forestry or mining and is of scientific or historical significance, and\n> > \n> > > (c) is described in the direction,\n> > \n> > shall cease so to vest and shall vest in the Trust.\n> \n> > (2) Where the Minister gives a direction in accordance with subsection (1), the property described in the direction shall cease to vest in the Crown and, without any further conveyance or transfer, shall vest in the Trust.\n> \n> **s 11:** Am 2006 No 58, Sch 1.1 \\[3\\] \\[4\\].","sortOrder":13},{"sectionNumber":"Part 3","sectionType":"part","heading":"Administration","content":"# Part 3 Administration\n\nPart 3 Administration","sortOrder":14},{"sectionNumber":"12","sectionType":"section","heading":"Staff","content":"#### 12 Staff\n\n12 Staff\n\n> Persons may be employed in the Public Service under the [Government Sector Employment Act 2013](/view/html/inforce/current/act-2013-040) to enable the Trust to exercise its functions.\n> \n> Note—\n> \n> Section 59 of the [Government Sector Employment Act 2013](/view/html/inforce/current/act-2013-040) provides that the persons so employed (or whose services the Trust makes use of) may be referred to as officers or employees, or members of staff, of the Trust. Section 47A of the [Constitution Act 1902](/view/html/inforce/current/act-1902-032) precludes the Trust from employing staff.\n> \n> **s 12:** Am 2010 No 59, Sch 2.4 \\[2\\]. Subst 2015 No 58, Sch 3.5 \\[2\\].","sortOrder":15},{"sectionNumber":"13","sectionType":"section","heading":"Chief Curator","content":"#### 13 Chief Curator\n\n13 Chief Curator\n\n> > (1) The Chief Curator is responsible for the administration and management of trust property and for any services provided in conjunction therewith.\n> \n> > (2) The Chief Curator is, in the exercise of the functions of the Chief Curator under this Act, subject to the control and direction of the Trust.\n> \n> **s 13:** Am 2020 No 30, Sch 2.2\\[3\\].","sortOrder":16},{"sectionNumber":"14","sectionType":"section","heading":"Delegation by the Trust","content":"#### 14 Delegation by the Trust\n\n14 Delegation by the Trust\n\n> > (1) The Trust may, by instrument in writing, delegate to—\n> > \n> > > (a) a trustee, or\n> > \n> > > (b) a member of staff of the Trust (including the Chief Curator),\n> > \n> > > (c) (Repealed)\n> > \n> > the exercise of such of its functions (other than this power of delegation) as are specified in the instrument of delegation and may, by a like instrument, revoke wholly or partly any such delegation.\n> \n> > (2) A delegation under this section may be made subject to such conditions or such limitations as to the exercise of any of the functions delegated, or as to time or circumstances, as are specified in the instrument of delegation.\n> \n> > (3) A function the exercise of which has been delegated under this section may, while the delegation remains unrevoked, be exercised from time to time in accordance with the terms of the delegation.\n> \n> > (4) Notwithstanding any delegation under this section, the Trust may continue to exercise all or any of the functions delegated.\n> \n> > (5) Any act or thing done or suffered by a delegate under this section has the same force and effect as if the act or thing had been done or suffered by the Trust and shall be deemed to have been done or suffered by the Trust.\n> \n> > (6) An instrument purporting to have been signed by a person in his or her capacity as a delegate of the Trust shall in all courts and before all persons acting judicially be received in evidence as if it were an instrument duly executed by the Trust and shall, until the contrary is proved, be deemed to be an instrument signed by a delegate of the Trust.\n> \n> **s 14:** Am 2015 No 58, Sch 3.5 \\[3\\]; 2020 No 30, Sch 2.2\\[4\\].","sortOrder":17},{"sectionNumber":"Part 4","sectionType":"part","heading":"Finance","content":"# Part 4 Finance\n\nPart 4 Finance","sortOrder":18},{"sectionNumber":"15","sectionType":"section","heading":"Agricultural Scientific Collections Fund","content":"#### 15 Agricultural Scientific Collections Fund\n\n15 Agricultural Scientific Collections Fund\n\n> > (1) There shall be established in the Special Deposits Account in the Treasury a fund to be called the “Agricultural Scientific Collections Fund”.\n> \n> > (2) There shall be paid to the credit of the Fund any money provided by Parliament for the purposes of the Trust and all money received in connection with the administration of this Act by the Trust.\n> \n> > (3) The Fund may be applied by the Trust, with the consent of the Minister, towards the purchase of specimens and other requirements of the Trust.","sortOrder":19},{"sectionNumber":"16","sectionType":"section","heading":"Financial year","content":"#### 16 Financial year\n\n16 Financial year\n\n> The financial year of the Trust shall be the year commencing on 1 July.","sortOrder":20},{"sectionNumber":"17","sectionType":"section","heading":"Accounts","content":"#### 17 Accounts\n\n17 Accounts\n\n> > (1) The Trust shall cause to be kept proper accounts and records in relation to all of its operations.\n> \n> > (2) The Trust shall, as soon as practicable, but within 6 months, after the end of each financial year of the Trust, prepare and submit to the Minister for presentation to Parliament a statement of accounts, together with the Auditor-General’s certificate given under this section in relation to the statement.\n> \n> > (3) The statement of accounts shall be in a form approved by the Auditor-General (having regard to current accounting standards and practices relating to such organisations as the Trust), shall include such information as the Auditor-General has requested and shall exhibit a true and fair view of the financial position and transactions of the Trust.\n> \n> > (4) The Trust shall, as soon as practicable, but within 4 months, after the end of the financial year to which a statement of accounts relates, transmit the statement to the Auditor-General for verification and certification.\n> \n> > (5) (Repealed)\n> \n> > (6) Nothing in this section prevents the alteration of the statement of accounts, with the approval of the Auditor-General, after its receipt by the Auditor-General and before its submission to the Minister.\n> \n> > (7) (Repealed)\n> \n> **s 17:** Am 1990 No 46, Sch 2.","sortOrder":21},{"sectionNumber":"18","sectionType":"section","heading":null,"content":"#### 18\n\n18 (Repealed)","sortOrder":22},{"sectionNumber":"Part 5","sectionType":"part","heading":"Miscellaneous","content":"# Part 5 Miscellaneous\n\nPart 5 Miscellaneous","sortOrder":24},{"sectionNumber":"19","sectionType":"section","heading":"Unauthorised removal of trust property","content":"#### 19 Unauthorised removal of trust property\n\n19 Unauthorised removal of trust property\n\n> A person shall not remove trust property—\n> \n> > (a) from a place at which the Trust has determined it shall be kept, or\n> \n> > (b) from the custody of the Trust,\n> \n> unless authorised by the Trust so to do.\n> \n> Maximum penalty—20 penalty units.\n> \n> **ss 19–21:** Am 1993 No 47, Sch 1.","sortOrder":25},{"sectionNumber":"20","sectionType":"section","heading":"Damage to trust property","content":"#### 20 Damage to trust property\n\n20 Damage to trust property\n\n> A person shall not damage or destroy trust property unless authorised by the Trust so to do.\n> \n> Maximum penalty—20 penalty units.\n> \n> **ss 19–21:** Am 1993 No 47, Sch 1.","sortOrder":26},{"sectionNumber":"21","sectionType":"section","heading":"Regulations","content":"#### 21 Regulations\n\n21 Regulations\n\n> > (1) The Governor may make regulations, not inconsistent with this Act, for or with respect to any matter that by this Act is required or permitted to be prescribed or that is necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act and, in particular, for or with respect to—\n> > \n> > > (a) the meetings of the Trust,\n> > \n> > > (b) the committees of the Trust,\n> > \n> > > (c) the use of property or services provided by the Trust,\n> > \n> > > (d) the methods to be used in the care of trust property, and\n> > \n> > > (e) the determination and payment of fees for—\n> > > \n> > > > (i) the use or purchase of any written material that is the property of the Trust,\n> > > \n> > > > (ii) the use of any other property or services provided by the Trust, and\n> > > \n> > > > (iii) such other matters as the Trust may, from time to time, determine.\n> \n> > (2) A provision of a regulation may—\n> > \n> > > (a) apply generally or be limited in its application by reference to specified exceptions or factors,\n> > \n> > > (b) apply differently according to different factors of a specified kind, or\n> > \n> > > (c) authorise any matter or thing to be from time to time determined, applied or regulated by a specified person or body,\n> > \n> > or may do any combination of those things.\n> \n> > (3) A regulation may impose a penalty not exceeding 5 penalty units for any breach of a regulation.\n> \n> **ss 19–21:** Am 1993 No 47, Sch 1.","sortOrder":27},{"sectionNumber":"22","sectionType":"section","heading":"Proceedings for offences","content":"#### 22 Proceedings for offences\n\n22 Proceedings for offences\n\n> Proceedings for an offence against this Act or the regulations may be disposed of summarily before the Local Court.\n> \n> **s 22:** Am 1999 No 31, Sch 4.1; 2001 No 121, Sch 2.7; 2007 No 94, Sch 2.","sortOrder":28},{"sectionNumber":"23","sectionType":"section","heading":"Vesting and transitional provisions","content":"#### 23 Vesting and transitional provisions\n\n23 Vesting and transitional provisions\n\n> Schedule 2 has effect.","sortOrder":29},{"sectionNumber":"24","sectionType":"section","heading":null,"content":"#### 24\n\n24 (Repealed)","sortOrder":30},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 1","sectionType":"schedule","heading":"Provisions relating to trustees, committee members and procedure of the Trust","content":"# Schedule 1 Provisions relating to trustees, committee members and procedure of the Trust\n\nSchedule 1 Provisions relating to trustees, committee members and procedure of the Trust\n\n(Section 6 (2))\n\n**sch 1:** Am 2010 No 59, Sch 2.4 \\[2\\]; 2015 No 58, Sch 3.5 \\[4\\] \\[5\\].","sortOrder":32},{"sectionNumber":"Schedule 2","sectionType":"schedule","heading":"Vesting and transitional provisions","content":"# Schedule 2 Vesting and transitional provisions\n\nSchedule 2 Vesting and transitional provisions\n\n(Section 23)","sortOrder":43}],"analysis":{"issue_detection":{"absurdities":[],"contradictions":[]},"flash_summary":{"complexity_score":5,"scope_assessment":{"changed":true,"description":"The Act's scope has been expanded and administratively updated since enactment. Notably, the principal objects were amended to include mining (s7: Am 2006 No 58, Sch 1.1). Definitions and administrative arrangements have been updated (see s4 amendments; s11 amended 2006; s12 substituted 2015; s13 amended 2020), which broaden the types of collections covered and alter departmental/staffing references and roles."},"complexity_factors":["Ministerial control and appointment powers over trustees and removal (s5(3); s6(1); Sch 1 cl 6)","Detailed restrictions and approval routes for disposal of gifted or real property (ss 9–11 and s10(2) requiring Governor/Minister consent)","Vesting mechanism transferring Crown collections into the Trust without further conveyance (s11; Sch 2 cl 2–3)","Delegation and staff arrangements including Chief Curator role and Public Service employment interface (ss 12–14; s13)","Financial architecture: Special Deposits Fund, parliamentary appropriation, Ministerial consent for expenditure, and Auditor‑General oversight of accounts (ss 15, 17)","Regulation‑making power with tiered penalties and scope to set fees, care methods and meeting procedures (s21)","Governance detail in Schedule 1 (terms, quorum, chairman, acting trustees, allowances) creating multiple procedural rules (Sch 1 cls 2,4,8–9)","Statutory exceptions and technical provisions (eg. rule against remoteness not applying to agreed conditions s8(5); Stamp Duties exemption s8(6))","Penalty and enforcement pathway for unauthorised removal or damage (ss 19–20) and summary prosecution route (s22)"],"plain_english_summary":"This Act creates the Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust, a statutory corporation that holds, manages and permits scientific use of agriculture‑related collections (plants, pathogens, insects and, since amendment, mining material). It vests specified Crown collections in the Trust, restricts disposal of gifts, establishes a dedicated Fund, sets governance (trustees, Chief Curator), requires audited annual accounts and creates penalties and regulation-making powers — affecting trustees, Department staff, researchers and anyone who handles or seeks access to trust property."},"summary":{"complexity_score":3,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"Based on the available information, the Act appears to have maintained its original narrow purpose of establishing and governing the Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust. The multiple amendments over the decades (1999, 2003, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2016, 2020) appear to reflect routine administrative updates — such as changes to ministerial titles and machinery-of-government adjustments — rather than any significant expansion or contraction of the Act's original scope."},"complexity_factors":["The Act is a relatively short, purpose-specific piece of legislation with a narrow focus on establishing a trust body","Limited substantive content is visible in the provided text — only metadata and status information is shown, not the actual operative provisions","Trust law concepts (legal personality, asset holding, governance) add some technical complexity for laypeople","Multiple historical amendments since 1983 may have altered original provisions in ways not visible here","Interaction with administrative arrangements orders adds a layer of governmental complexity"],"plain_english_summary":"The Act establishes the Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust — a statutory body to hold, manage and protect New South Wales’ agricultural scientific collections (specimens, samples and related research materials).  \n\nIt affects agricultural researchers, relevant NSW agencies, farmers and the public by safeguarding irreplaceable biological and historical data essential for pest control, disease management and long‑term food security."},"kimi_summary":{"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":4,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The legislation remains focused on its original purpose established in 1983. The 2006 amendments expanded the objects to explicitly include fishing activities, forestry and mining alongside agriculture, but this represents a natural broadening of scope within the same thematic area (primary industries) rather than mission creep. The core function — preserving and managing scientific collections — has remained stable. Modern amendments have been technical updates (department name changes, employment act references) rather than substantive expansions."},"complexity_factors":["Moderate length at 24 sections plus 2 schedules, but many sections are procedural boilerplate","Only 7 defined terms in section 4, with straightforward definitions","Simple structure: 5 Parts covering establishment, objects, powers, administration, and finance","Some conditional logic in sections 9-10 regarding disposal of property with/without donor conditions, but clearly structured with nested subsections rather than convoluted cross-references","Schedule 1 contains standard governance provisions (meetings, quorum, allowances) typical of statutory bodies","Schedule 2 contains transitional provisions that are now largely spent (vesting of old Department collections) but remain in force","No significant external cross-references beyond standard references to Government Sector Employment Act and Constitution Act","Penalty provisions are simple and consistent (20 penalty units for offences, 5 for regulation breaches)"],"plain_english_summary":"**What this law does:**\n\nThis Act creates a government body called the **Agricultural Scientific Collections Trust** to look after scientific and historical collections related to agriculture, fishing, forestry, and mining. Think of it as a legal framework for a museum or archive that preserves things like plant specimens, insects, and historical documents about rural industries.\n\n**Who it affects:**\n\n- **The Trust itself** — a corporation of 6 trustees appointed by the Minister, who manage the collections\n- **The Chief Curator** — a public servant who runs day-to-day operations\n- **Researchers and the public** — who can access collections for scientific or educational purposes\n- **Donors** — people who give or leave items to the Trust in their wills\n- **Anyone handling the collections** — there are penalties for stealing or damaging items\n\n**Key things the Trust can do:**\n\n- **Hold and preserve** scientific collections (including the old Agriculture Department's herbarium and insect collection)\n- **Accept gifts and bequests** (with special rules — the Trust can agree to conditions set by donors, and these conditions stay attached to the items)\n- **Share knowledge** by providing scientific information to the public and other institutions\n- **Buy, sell, or exchange** items, but with restrictions — real estate deals need Governor approval, other sales need Minister approval\n\n**Why it matters:**\n\nThis law protects Australia's agricultural heritage. Those old insect collections and plant specimens aren't just dusty boxes — they're irreplaceable scientific records about pests, diseases, and biodiversity that help modern farming. The Act ensures these collections survive beyond government department reorganisations and can be used for research while respecting donors' wishes.\n\n**Special features:**\n\n- The Trust is technically a **\"statutory body representing the Crown\"** (a government entity)\n- It has its own **dedicated bank account** (the Agricultural Scientific Collections Fund) funded by Parliament\n- **Donor conditions stick** — if someone gives items on the condition they never leave Australia, for example, that condition stays with the items even after the Trust gets them\n- **Stamp duty exemption** — gifts to the Trust don't attract stamp duty (a tax saving for donors)"},"flash_summary_failed":{"failed":true,"reason":"A positive credit balance is required for all requests, including BYOK, so fallback providers remain available. Add credits at https://vercel.com/d?to=%2F%5Bteam%5D%2F%7E%2Fai%3Fmodal%3Dtop-up to continue.","source":"analysis-cron"}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/agricultural-scientific-collections-trust-act-1983","history":"/api/acts/agricultural-scientific-collections-trust-act-1983/history","analysis":"/api/acts/agricultural-scientific-collections-trust-act-1983/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/agricultural-scientific-collections-trust-act-1983/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/agricultural-scientific-collections-trust-act-1983/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/agricultural-scientific-collections-trust-act-1983/documents"}}