{"id":"F2009L03197","name":"AD/BELL 222/45 - Flight Control Bearings","slug":"ad-bell-222-45-flight-control-bearings","collection":"legislative_instrument","jurisdiction":"commonwealth","status":"in_force","isInForce":true,"actNumber":null,"makingDate":null,"administeringDepartment":null,"currentVersion":{"id":140513,"registerId":"commonwealth-F2009L03197-current","compilationNumber":null,"startDate":"2026-04-03","status":"InForce","reasons":null,"registeredAt":null},"sections":[{"sectionNumber":"Bell Helicopter Textron Canada (BHTC) 22","sectionType":"division","heading":"Bell Helicopter Textron Canada (BHTC) 222 Series Helicopters","content":"### Bell Helicopter Textron Canada (BHTC) 222 Series Helicopters\n\n| AD/BELL 222/45 | Flight Control Bearings | 10/2009 TX |\n| -------------- | ----------------------- | ---------- |\n\n```html\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"width:510.3pt; margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border-collapse:collapse\"><tbody><tr><td style=\"width:74.35pt; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>Applicability:</span></p></td><td style=\"width:414.55pt; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p style=\"margin-bottom:12pt\"><span>Bell Helicopter Textron Canada (BHTC) Helicopter Models as listed in Table </span><span>1 </span><span>of this AD.</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:12pt; text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Table 1</span></p><table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse\"><tbody><tr><td style=\"width:59.85pt; border-right:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Model</span></p></td><td style=\"width:332.35pt; border-left:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Serial Number</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:59.85pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-right:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>222</span></p></td><td style=\"width:332.35pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-left:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>Serial number 47006 through 47089</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:59.85pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-right:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>222B</span></p></td><td style=\"width:332.35pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-left:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>Serial number 47131 through 47156</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:59.85pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-right:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>222U</span></p></td><td style=\"width:332.35pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-left:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>Serial number 47501 through 47574</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:59.85pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-right:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>230</span></p></td><td style=\"width:332.35pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-left:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>Serial number 23001 through 23038</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:74.35pt; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>Requirement:</span></p></td><td style=\"width:414.55pt; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p style=\"margin-bottom:12pt\"><span>Perform a one-time inspection and, if required, rectification of the affected parts as per Accomplishment Instructions </span><span>of </span><span>the applicable Alert Service Bulletin </span><span>(listed in Table 2) </span><span>dated 7 April 2009, or later revisions approved by the Chief, Continuing Airworthiness, Transport Canada.</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:12pt; text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Table 2</span></p><table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse\"><tbody><tr><td style=\"width:196.1pt; border-right:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>222, 222B</span></p></td><td style=\"width:196.1pt; border-left:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>222-09-107</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:196.1pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-right:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>222U</span></p></td><td style=\"width:196.1pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-left:0.75pt solid #000000; border-bottom:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>222U-09-78</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:196.1pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-right:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>230</span></p></td><td style=\"width:196.1pt; border-top:0.75pt solid #000000; border-left:0.75pt solid #000000; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>230-09-39</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style=\"margin-bottom:12pt; text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-weight:bold\"></span></p><p class=\"Note\" style=\"margin-top:12pt\"><span>Note:</span><span> </span><span>Transport </span><span>Canada</span><span> AD CF-2009-32 dated 24 July 2009 refers.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:74.35pt; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>Compliance:</span></p></td><td style=\"width:414.55pt; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>Within the next 10 flight hours, but not later than 30 calendar days from the effective day of this AD, unless already accomplished.</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style=\"width:74.35pt; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span></span></p></td><td style=\"width:414.55pt; padding-right:5.35pt; padding-left:5.35pt; vertical-align:top\"><p><span>This Airworthiness Directive becomes effective on 14 August 2009.</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table>\n```\n\n| Background: | It has been determined that some bearings may not have been staked as required. Consequently, the functionality of affected parts may be limited. This situation, if not corrected, could lead to loss of control of the helicopter.BHTC Operational Safety Notice OSN GEN-09-38 dated 7 April 2009 provides further information on this subject. |\n| ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |\n\n![](image.001.png)  \nJames Coyne  \nDelegate of the Civil Aviation Safety Authority\n\n12 August 2009","sortOrder":0},{"sectionNumber":"AD/BELL 222/45","sectionType":"part","heading":"AD/BELL 222/45","content":"## AD/BELL 222/45","sortOrder":1},{"sectionNumber":"Flight Control Bearings","sectionType":"part","heading":"Flight Control Bearings","content":"## Flight Control Bearings","sortOrder":2},{"sectionNumber":"10/2009 TX","sectionType":"part","heading":"10/2009 TX","content":"## 10/2009 TX","sortOrder":3}],"analysis":{"flash_summary_failed":{"failed":true,"reason":"Unauthenticated. Configure AI_GATEWAY_API_KEY or use a provider module. Learn more: https://ai-sdk.dev/unauthenticated-ai-gateway","source":"analysis-cron"},"kimi_summary":{"content_quality":"ok","complexity_score":3,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"This AD maintains its original narrow scope — addressing a specific manufacturing defect in flight control bearings for a limited fleet of Bell helicopters. It has not expanded beyond this safety-critical maintenance requirement."},"complexity_factors":["Short, single-purpose directive with clear applicability table","Only 4 defined model/serial number ranges to identify affected aircraft","Simple compliance condition: one-time inspection with binary outcome (pass or rectify)","Single cross-reference to Transport Canada AD CF-2009-32 (the originating authority)","No nested exceptions or conditional logic — straightforward time-based compliance (10 hours/30 days)","Incorporates external technical documents by reference (Alert Service Bulletins) rather than reproducing instructions inline"],"plain_english_summary":"This CASA Airworthiness Directive requires owners/operators of certain Bell 222/230 helicopters (specific serial-numbered aircraft) to perform a one-time inspection of flight-control bearings for missing staking that could allow catastrophic loss of control. Any defects must be rectified immediately. The inspection was required within 10 flight hours or 30 days from 14 August 2009; compliance is legally mandatory and non-compliance grounds the aircraft."},"flash_summary":{"complexity_score":4,"scope_assessment":{"changed":false,"description":"The AD's scope is confined to the specific helicopter models and serial number ranges listed and requires a one‑time inspection/rectification for unstaked bearings. The text shows no indication that the scope was broadened or narrowed from its stated purpose of addressing the unstaked bearing condition for those serial numbers."},"complexity_factors":["Targeted applicability to specific models and serial number ranges (Table 1) — requires operators to check tail‑numbers/serials against the list.","Mandated actions rely on external Alert Service Bulletins with model‑specific Accomplishment Instructions (Table 2), creating dependency on vendor documentation (222-09-107, 222U-09-78, 230-09-39).","Time‑critical compliance window: inspection within 10 flight hours but no later than 30 calendar days from the AD effective date — operational scheduling pressure.","Possible rectification unspecified in the AD text beyond following the Accomplishment Instructions — could involve parts, labour and grounding time (cost/ logistics uncertainty).","Regulatory approval linkage: later revisions acceptable only if approved by the Chief, Continuing Airworthiness, Transport Canada — introduces an approval step and cross‑jurisdictional reference.","Safety consequence stated (unstaked bearings may limit functionality and could lead to loss of control) increases enforcement priority and likely inspection thoroughness.","Cross‑references to Transport Canada AD CF‑2009‑32 and BHTC Operational Safety Notice OSN GEN‑09‑38 introduce additional documents to consult for full technical context."],"plain_english_summary":"This Airworthiness Directive orders a one‑time inspection and any needed repair of flight‑control bearings on certain Bell 222, 222B, 222U and 230 helicopters with the serial numbers listed. The inspection must follow the specified Alert Service Bulletin or later revisions approved by Transport Canada. Owners/operators of the affected helicopters must complete the work within 10 flight hours or 30 calendar days of the AD becoming effective. It addresses unstaked bearings that could limit part functionality and risk loss of control."}},"importantCases":[],"_links":{"self":"/api/acts/ad-bell-222-45-flight-control-bearings","history":"/api/acts/ad-bell-222-45-flight-control-bearings/history","analysis":"/api/acts/ad-bell-222-45-flight-control-bearings/analysis","conflicts":"/api/acts/ad-bell-222-45-flight-control-bearings/conflicts","importantCases":"/api/acts/ad-bell-222-45-flight-control-bearings/important-cases","documents":"/api/acts/ad-bell-222-45-flight-control-bearings/documents"}}